试卷答案
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山东省德州市乐陵市2023-2024九年级上学期期中考试英语试题(含解析)

山东省德州市乐陵市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、阅读单选
The worst tourist (游客) in the world may be Mr. Green. Once he went from San Francisco to his hometown in Italy to visit his family. The plane made a one-hour stop at the airport in New York. But Mr. Green thought it was Rome, so he got off (从……下来) the plane.
When nobody was there to meet him, Mr. Green thought perhaps they were held up (延迟) by heavy traffic. While looking for his address, Mr. Green found that the old “Rome” changed a lot. He couldn’t see many old buildings. There were high modern buildings here and there. He also found that many people spoke English instead of Italian.
After six hours’ traveling around in a bus, the driver had to take him to a police station. Mr. Green knew very little English, so he had to ask a policeman for help. Luckily, the policeman was born in Italy and answered him in the same language.
Mr. Green didn’t believe he was in New York when he was told so. In order to help him catch a plane back to San Francisco, a policeman drove very fast with siren (警笛) on to send Mr. Green to the airport. “Look,” said Mr. Green to himself, “I know I’m in Italy. That’s how the policeman drives.”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1.Where did Mr. Green want to go
A.New York. B.London. C.Rome. D.San Francisco.
2.Why was there nobody to meet Mr. Green
A.Because he got off at the wrong airport. B.Because he arrived too early.
C.Because they forgot to meet him. D.Because they were held up by heavy traffic.
3.What can we know from the passage
A.The policeman answered Mr. Green in English.
B.Mr. Green could understand English very well.
C.Mr. Green could understand the policeman.
D.It took Mr. Green six hours to get to the airport.
4.Who sent Mr. Green back to the airport
A.A taxi driver. B.A bus driver.
C.A policeman. D.A friend of Mr. Green’s.
5.The passage mainly tells us ________.
A.Mr. Green’s dream B.a funny story
C.a kind person D.some advice on taking a trip
Is there someone or something you worry about Could you come up with an idea to help to solve that problem in your local community. We are looking for smart creators (创造者) to design (设计) an app to help communities meet with the challenges (挑战) they face. Now take a look at the apps for inspiration (灵感)! This is a great app for anyone wanting to learn a new language. You’ll pick up lots of words in no time.Do you want to make new friends in your community It can help you discover lots of local activities from sports clubs to art classes.Do you want to learn more about the world This app has you covered. You can fly all around a 3D world and find out about its different parts and environments, meeting people and wildlife along the way.This helps you reduce (减少) waste by sharing unwanted food and other things with neighbors — exactly the kind of community app you could design. Download it and your family can do their bit for the environment.
To sign up, visit community today.com.
6.How many apps are shown in the text
A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.
7.With the help of the app duolingo, you can ________.
A.learn Japanese B.reduce waste C.cover the news D.make some friends
8.Which app will you choose if you want to visit places of interest
A. B. C. D.
9.Where is the text most probably from
A.A story book. B.A science website. C.A travel guide. D.A film magazine.
10.The writer lists the apps in order to ________.
A.show a result B.have a discussion C.give some reasons D.provide some examples
There is a festival in China that has three names. It’s known as the Chongyang Festival. Also, it is called the Double Ninth Festival because it falls on the ninth day of the ninth month of the Chinese lunar calendar (阴历). Finally it has been Senior’s Day (老人节) since 1989. This year, it fell on Oct 4th.
There are many traditions for this festival. In the past, people climbed mountains, drank chrysanthemum (菊花) wine, and wore a plant called zhuyu to celebrate it. Climbing mountains in autumn brings people close to nature and it’s good for health. Both chrysanthemum and zhuyu are also clean plants and they can clean houses and make people healthy.
In China, nine has the similar pronunciation with the word “forever”, meaning long life. So the Chinese government set the day as the Senior’s Day in 1989—a day to respect the old. Many companies and communities organize autumn trips for old people. Young people bring elders to the countryside to enjoy nature. They also give them gifts.
In China, it is a tradition to respect old people. In the past, if young people didn’t take good care of their parents, they would be seriously punished. Now we have the 24 Filial Exemplars (《新二十四孝》). It includes 24 things we should do for elders, such as calling them up every week and going to see them more often. On this three-named festival, remember to show your love to your elders.
11.Which is NOT a name for the festival
A.Chongyang Festival B.the Double Ninth Festival
C.Senior’s Day D.Youth Day
12.Which was not a tradition for this festival in the past
A.Climbing mountains. B.Calling them up every week.
C.Drinking chrysanthemum (菊花) wine. D.Wearing a plant called zhuyu.
13.What does the underlined word “respect” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese
A.思念 B.尊重 C.保护 D.照顾
14.What does “them” in the last paragraph refer to (指的是)
A.elders B.parents C.grandparents D.uncles
15.What is the main idea of the passage
A.History of Chongyang Festival. B.Introduction of Chongyang Festival.
C.Traditions of Chongyang Festival. D.Symbols of Chongyang Festival.
Go from Fat to Fit
Some departments introduced a plan to control the obesity rate(肥胖率) among youngsters below 18. The idea is to prevent the obesity rate rising among children, and makes it drop by 70 percent. The final goal is to bring the obesity rate down to zero.
The rising obesity rate is a big health problem of children because overweight children are at higher risk of developing diabetes(糖尿病), high blood pressure and other diseases. To prevent this, schools, parents and children all need to work hard.
Kid Kicking Mother
A teenage girl quarrelled(吵架) with and kicked her mother.
It all started when the woman and her daughter boarded the wrong subway train. It set them quarrelling even though it was the mother who was carrying their bag, with the girl offering little or no help. When quarrelling, the girl kicked her mother six times. When the girl kicked her, the mother just stood there. And she had never been angry with her daughter for kicking her.
________
China’s railway system recently introduced a draft(草案) to set new standards for children discounted(打折的) tickets by age instead of height.
China’s railway system now only offers children discounted tickets based on their height. Children can ride for free when they are shorter than 1.2 meters. They can buy discounted tickets when they are taller than 1.2 meters but shorter than 1.5 meters. Children taller than 1.5 meters must pay full price.
However, according to the science research, Chinese people are growing taller thanks to the improving living conditions.
16.All the news above has something to do with ________.
A.student B.health C.teenage D.education
17.What higher risks overweight children may NOT face
A.High blood pressure. B.Heart diseases. C.Diabetes. D.Traffic accidents.
18.The best heading for the third news would be ________.
A.Chinese Growing Taller B.Discounted Tickets by Height
C.China’s Railway’s Draft D.New Standards Out
19.Why did the girl kicked her mother
A.Because her mother asked her to carry the bag. B.Because the daughter boarded the wrong subway.
C.Because they quarrelled with each other. D.Because her mother would never be angry with her.
20.It’s clear that tickets by age instead of height ________.
A.will help China’s Railway make more money B.will encourage children to take more trains
C.will be warmly welcomed by people D.will help more children enjoy free tickets
二、补全对话6选5
阅读短文,从短文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到短文中,使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
Cyclists need to be more careful than other road users, as it’s much easier for you to get hurt. Remember that when you are on a cycle , you have no protection from dangers around you. 21
Don’t use your mobile phone while cycling. This is because you need to look out for the road and other traffic. You should always wear a helmet as this can cut down the risk of getting hurt on the head in an accident.
Do not change your direction suddenly. 22 Always look carefully before you start, stop or turn.
23 if not, why not Brakes must work well in all conditions: dry and wet. Are the tyres in good condition to make sure of the safety of your trip
Traffic laws apply(适用) to you as a cyclist, as well as other road users. 24 It is against the law for them to take the following actions.
●Jump red lights, including lights at pedestrian(行人) crossings, unless there’s a sign showing that cyclists are allowed to do this.
● 25
●Cycle the wrong way up a one-way street, unless there’s a sign showing that cyclists can do so.
A.Cyclists must obey traffic laws.
B.Let drivers know you have seen them.
C.Is your bike checked from time to time
D.Here are some suggestions on how to keep safe.
E.Show drivers what you plan to do in plenty of time.
F.Ride across pedestrian crossings, unless you are allowed to.
三、短文选词填空
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化,填入空白处,每空一词。
exercise, at, popular, country, deep, so, after, one, symbol, it, slow
Taichi is a 26 of Chinese culture. It was 27 developed in China as wushu, but it’s becoming one of the 28 sports around the world. It’s practiced by over 100 million people in more than 150 29 .
Taichi is a mix of breathing, meditation (冥想) and 30 movements. As you make your movements, you breathe 31 and naturally with meditation. This helps you free yourself from relax and pressure (压力).
Caitlin, a young German beginner, says, “Tai chi is a fun 32 , easy to learn, and you don’t have to be good at it to enjoy it. I love the feeling of calm I get from 33 .”
It’s best to learn taichi from a teacher, 34 you can either look for local clubs or ask at school about classes. You can also take an online class and try taichi at home.
It’s a perfect way to help give you a sense of happiness and peace 35 spending a tiring day. It’s worth a go, isn’t it
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化(可添加助动词或情态动词),填入空白处。
be, hurt, make, help, give, fix, surprise, hope, try, say, finish
Logan is 17 years old and lives in California. He is good at fixing computers. He also loves 36 others.
Mrs. Williams is his computer science teacher. Last year, Logan made her surprised. He asked her if he 37 to fix some broken computers. Williams 38 yes, but she did not expect him to succeed. However, she 39 wrong. Logan returned two days later with three working computers.
After 40 his teacher, Logan 41 even more broken computers since last year. Logan said this helped cut down on e-waste. E-waste comes from old computers and other e-products. Some of their parts 42 of things that can be harmful. If they are not thrown away in a proper way, they 43 people and the environment.
Logan likes to use his lights to brighten someone’s day, too. When he 44 fixing a computer, he gives away the computer to a person of group that needs it. New computers cost a lot of money. But thanks to Logan’s work, people can have a computer for free.
Logan 45 to keep working on computers for his school over the summer. His teacher Williams has high hopes for him.
四、阅读回答问题
阅读短文,根据题目要求完成各小题。
Now many young people enjoy travelling around the world on their own. It’s not because they have no one to travel with, but because they think traveling alone is exciting and challenging. With no one to help you read a map, look after you if you get ill, or lend you money if you lose your wallet, it is a big challenge. This is what drives young people to travel alone. It is seen as character-building and a chance to prove that they can make it on their own. It’s exciting and special to travel alone. But it’s also dangerous to travel alone sometimes. So here is some advice for traveling alone.
Don’t choose a hotel if you’re not sure whether it’s safe. If you do, ask for a room near the elevator (电梯), so you won’t need to walk down long in the hallway (走廊). Besides, make sure the clerk writes down your room number.
Don’t arrive at night. Sometimes, areas around bus or train stations can be scary (使人惊慌的) at night, and some small towns may shut down early.
Keep your documents safe. Put your passport, extra money and other important documents in safe places, and use a bag or wallet to carry daily spending money.
Know some common sense. It is very important to stay safe and have an enjoyable time while you are traveling alone. For example, don’t walk around late at night, don’t drink with strangers and don’t take a free car for saving money.
46.Why is travelling alone challenging
47.Why do many young people prefer to travel alone
48.If you want to travel alone, how do you choose a hotel and a room according to the passage
49.What should you do to keep your money safe
50.List some advice when you travel alone. (at least two)
五、材料作文
51.你校将兴建新图书馆,学校英文报以“My Green School Library”为题向学生征稿。请根据以下思维导图的内容提示写一篇短文投稿,介绍你所设计(design)的绿色图书馆。
要求:
1.语言通顺,要点齐全,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;
2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称;
3.80-100词,文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
My Green School Library
I want to design a green school library. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What a wonderful library it is! I can’t wait to experience it.
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参考答案:
1.C 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.B
【导语】本文讲述了格林先生一段糟糕的旅行经历。
1.细节理解题。根据“ Once he went from San Francisco to his hometown in Italy to visit his family.”他要去意大利,选项中Rome属于意大利。故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据“The plane made a one-hour stop at the airport in New York. But Mr. Green thought it was Rome, so he got off (从……下来) the plane.”可知他在纽约下了飞机,因此没有人来接他。故选A。
3.细节理解题。根据“Luckily, the policeman was born in Italy and answered him in the same language.”可知这个警察能说意大利语,因此格林先生能听懂他的话。故选C。
4.细节理解题。根据“a policeman drove very fast with siren (警笛) on to send Mr. Green to the airport. ”可知一位警察驾车送他去的机场。故选C。
5.主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了格林先生因为下错了飞机,而引发的一系列事情,因此B选项符合文章大意。故选B。
6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.D
【导语】本文介绍了几个可以帮助解决问题的APP,希望激发读者灵感,并寻找创造者来设计能帮助社区解决问题的app。
6.细节理解题。根据文章下面4个图片可知介绍了4个app。故选B。
7.细节理解题。根据“This is a great app for anyone wanting to learn a new language. You’ll pick up lots of words in no time.”可知app duolingo可知帮助学习语言,故选A。
8.细节理解题。根据“Do you want to learn more about the world This app has you covered. You can fly all around a 3D world and find out about its different parts and environments, meeting people and wildlife along the way.”可知World Atlas可以帮助你了解世界,与旅行相关,故选C。
9.推理判断题。本文讲了几个可以帮助解决问题的APP。最有可能出现在科学网站上,故选B。
10.推理判断题。根据“We are looking for smart creators (创造者) to design (设计) an app to help communities meet with the challenges (挑战) they face. Now take a look at the apps for inspiration (灵感)!”可知本文是想寻找创造者来设计能帮助社区解决问题的app,接下来列举了几个app来为读者激发灵感,故选D。
11.D 12.B 13.B 14.A 15.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,作者介绍了重阳节的历史和传统。
11.细节理解题。根据原文“There is a festival in China that has three names. It’s known as the Chongyang Festival. Also, it is called the Double Ninth Festival because it falls on the ninth day of the ninth month of the Chinese lunar calendar (阴历). Finally it has been Senior’s Day (老人节) since 1989.”可知,该节日有三个名字:重阳节,九九节和老人节,青年节不是它的名字。故选D。
12.细节理解题。根据“In the past, people climbed mountains, drank chrysanthemum (菊花) wine, and wore a plant called zhuyu to celebrate it”(在过去,人们爬山,喝菊花酒,并佩戴一种叫做茱萸的植物来庆祝它)可知,打电话在过去并不是重阳节的传统。故选B。
13.词句猜测题。根据下文“Many companies and communities organize autumn trips for old people. Young people bring elders to the countryside to enjoy nature. They also give them gifts.”可知,这一天是人们展示对老人尊重的节日。故“respect”此处有“尊重”之意。故选B。
14.词句猜测题。根据上文“It includes 24 things we should do for elders, such as calling them up every week and going to see them more often.”(它包括我们应该为长辈做的24件事,比如每周给他们打电话,经常去看他们)可知,此处them指的是上文提到的“elders”。故选A。
15.主旨大意题。本文是一篇说明文,作者介绍了重阳节的历史和传统等,是对重阳节整体的介绍。故选B。
16.C 17.D 18.C 19.C 20.C
【导语】本文是三则新闻,分别涉及了青少年肥胖问题;孩子踢妈妈的细节以及按身高分类的折扣票。
16.细节理解题。根据“Some departments introduced a plan to control the obesity rate(肥胖率) among youngsters below 18.”可知是要控制18岁以下青少年的肥胖率;根据“A teenage girl quarrelled(吵架) with and kicked her mother.”可知是十几岁的女孩和母亲吵架并踢了母亲一脚;根据“China’s railway system recently introduced a draft(草案) to set new standards for children discounted(打折的) tickets by age instead of height.”可知是中国铁路系统为儿童制定的打折标准,故可知三则新闻都与青少年有关,故选C。
17.细节理解题。根据“The rising obesity rate is a big health problem of children because overweight children are at higher risk of developing diabetes(糖尿病), high blood pressure and other diseases.”可知超重儿童会面对糖尿病、高血压和其他疾病的风险,没有提及交通事故,故选D。
18.主旨大意题。根据“China’s railway system recently introduced a draft(草案) to set new standards for children discounted(打折的) tickets by age instead of height.”可知这则新闻应是是说中国铁路出台的关于儿童根据年龄打折的草案,故选C。
19.细节理解题。根据“When quarrelling, the girl kicked her mother six times.”可知是吵架的时候,女孩踢了妈妈,故选C。
20.推理判断题。根据“However, according to the science research, Chinese people are growing taller thanks to the improving living conditions.”可知随着生活条件的改善,人们越来越高,可得出按照身高来打折会不合理,故可推测按照年龄打折会受欢迎,故选C。
21.D 22.E 23.C 24.A 25.F
【导语】本文给出了一些骑自行车如何保持安全的建议。
21.此空位于第一段的最后一句,根据下文“Don’t use your mobile phone while cycling.”和“Do not change your direction suddenly.”可知此处应该是给出一些保持安全的建议。选项D“这里有一些关于如何保持安全的建议。”符合语境,故选D。
22.根据“Do not change your direction suddenly.”和“Always look carefully before you start, stop or turn.”可知此处应该是讲述开车时的一些建议。选项E“向司机展示您计划在充足时间内做什么。”符合语境,故选E。
23.根据“if not, why not Brakes must work well in all conditions: dry and wet.”可知刹车必须在任何情况下都能正常工作,此处是说自行车检查的一些事项。选项C“您的自行车是否经常检查?”符合语境,故选C。
24.根据“Traffic laws apply(适用) to you as a cyclist, as well as other road users.”可知此处是和骑自行车者的交通法规有关。选项A“骑自行车的人必须遵守交通法规。”符合语境,故选A。
25.根据“It is against the law for them to take the following actions.”可知此处是介绍一些违反交通法规的行为。选项F“除非你被允许,否则请穿过人行横道。”符合语境,故选F。
26.symbol 27.first 28.most popular 29.countries 30.slow 31.deeply 32.exercise 33.it 34.so 35.after
【导语】本文向我们介绍了太极拳的相关信息。
26.句意:太极是中国文化的象征。根据“of Chinese culture.”可知,这里是中国文化的象征,symbol意为“象征”。故填symbol。
27.句意:它最初是作为武术在中国发展起来的,但它正在成为世界上最受欢迎的运动之一。根据“developed in China as wushu,”可知,这里指最初是作为武术在中国发展起来的, first意为“最初”,用one的序数词first。故填first。
28.句意:它最初是作为武术在中国发展起来的,但它正在成为世界上最受欢迎的运动之一。根据“one of the…sports around the world.”可知,这里是世界上最受欢迎的运动之一,popular意为“受欢迎的”,这里用最高级most popular。故填most popular。
29.句意:它在150多个国家有1亿多人在练习。根据“over 100 million people in more than 150”可知,这里是150多个国家,这里用country的复数countries。故填countries。
30.句意:太极是呼吸、冥想和慢动作的混合体。根据“movements.”可知,这里是慢动作,slow意为“慢地”。故填slow。
31.句意:当你做你的动作时,你会通过冥想而自然地深呼吸。根据“you breathe…and naturally with meditation.”可知,这里指深呼吸,用deep的副词deeply修饰。故填deeply。
32.句意:太极拳是一种有趣的运动,很容易学会,你不必擅长它就能享受它。根据“Tai chi is a fun”可知,太极拳是一种有趣的运动,exercise意为“运动”,可数名词单数。故填exercise。
33.句意:我喜欢这种平静的感觉。根据“I love the feeling of calm I get from”可知,这里用it指代文中的太极拳。故填it。
34.句意:最好向老师学习太极拳,所以你可以去当地的俱乐部或在学校询问课程。根据“you can either look for local clubs or ask at school about classes.”可知,这里是由so引导的句子。故填so。
35.句意:这是一种完美的方式,可以帮助你在度过疲惫的一天后感到幸福和平静。根据“spending a tiring day.”可知,这里指“在……之后”,after意为“在……之后”。故填after。
36.to help/helping 37.could try 38.said 39.was 40.surprising 41.has fixed 42.are made 43.will hurt/may hurt 44.finishes 45.hopes
【导语】本文主要讲述了Logan修电脑并帮助别人的故事。
36.句意:他也喜欢帮助别人。结合下文Logan帮助老师和其他人修电脑的事以及结合备选词可知,他喜欢帮助别人,help“帮助”,根据“love”可知love to do/love doing。故填to help/helping。
37.句意:他问她是否可以试着修理一些坏了的电脑。根据“He asked her if he...to fix some broken computers”并结合备选词可知,Logan问老师是否可以试着去修坏电脑,try“尝试”符合语境,此处表示请求允许,应用情态动词can“能”,根据“asked”可知,时态为一般过去时,故应用could,其后接动词原形。故填could try。
38.句意:威廉姆斯答应了,但她没想到他会成功。根据“Williams...yes”可知,威廉姆斯应是说了好的,say“说”符合语境,根据“did not expect”可知,句子为一般过去时,此处应用过去式。故填said。
39.句意:然而,她错了。根据“she...wrong”可知,她是错的,空格处应用be动词,be“是”符合语境,结合上下文可知,句子为一般过去时,故此处应用过去式,由于主语she为三单,故应用was。故填was。
40.句意:在让他的老师大吃一惊后,Logan从去年开始修理了更多的坏电脑。根据“but she did not expect him to succeed. However, she...wrong. Logan returned two days later with three working computers”并结合备选词可知,Logan把坏的电脑修好了,这让老师大吃一惊,surprise“使……吃惊”符合语境,根据“After”可知,其后应用动名词形式。故填surprising。
41.句意:在让他的老师大吃一惊后,Logan从去年开始修理了更多的坏电脑。根据“Logan...even more broken computers since last year”并结合备选词可知,Logan是修理了更多坏电脑,fix“修理”符合语境。根据“since last year”可知,空格处应用现在完成时,由于句子主语为三单,故应用has fixed。故填has fixed。
42.句意:它们的一些部件是由可能有害的东西制成的。根据“Some of their parts...of things that can be harmful”并结合备选词make“制作”可知,be made of“由……制成”。句子时态为一般现在时,句子主语为复数,故应用are made。故填are made。
43.句意:如果不以适当的方式扔掉它们,它们会/可能伤害人和环境。根据“Some of their parts...of things that can be harmful. If they are not thrown away in a proper way, they...people and the environment”可知,如果不以适当的方式处理带有有害物质的部件,这些有害部件会/可能会伤害人和环境,hurt“伤害”符合语境,“会”will,“可能”may,will和may后均接动词原形。故填will hurt/may hurt。
44.句意:当他修好一台电脑后,他把电脑送给需要它的人或团体。分析句子成分可知,句子缺谓语动词。根据“he gives away the computer to a person of group that needs it”并结合备选词可知,是修好电脑后才能把它送给有需要的人,finish“完成”符合语境。由gives可知,句子为一般现在时,句子主语he为三单,故谓语动词应用三单形式finishes。故填finishes。
45.句意:Logan希望整个暑假都能继续为学校做计算机方面的工作。根据“Logan...to keep working on computers for his school over the summer”并结合备选词可知,Logan希望整个暑假都能继续为学校做计算机方面的工作,hope“希望”符合语境,结合语境可知,句子为一般现在时,句子主语为三单,故谓语动词应用三单形式hopes。故填hopes。
46.Because you have to deal with everything by yourself./ Because everything depends on yourself. 47.Because they think traveling alone is exciting and challenging. 48.Choose a safe hotel and ask for a room near the elevator. 49.Use a bag or wallet to carry daily spending money, put extra money in safe places. 50.Take an umbrella and some medicine.
【导语】本文给出了一些关于独自旅行的建议。
46.根据第一段“With no one to help you read a map, look after you if you get ill, or lend you money if you lose your wallet, it is a big challenge.”可知,独自旅行具有挑战性是因为没有人帮你看地图,生病时照顾你,或者在你丢钱包时借钱给你,只能依靠自己处理所有的事情。故填Because you have to deal with everything by yourself./ Because everything depends on yourself.
47.根据第一段“Now many young people enjoy travelling around the world on their own. It’s not because they have no one to travel with, because they think traveling alone is exciting and challenging.”可知,许多年轻人喜欢独自旅行是因为他们认为独自旅行是令人兴奋和具有挑战性的。故填Because they think traveling alone is exciting and challenging.
48.根据第二段“Don’t choose a hotel if you’re not sure whether it’s safe. If you do, ask for a room near the elevator”可知,要选择一个安全的酒店,并要求一个靠近电梯的房间。故填Choose a safe hotel and ask for a room near the elevator.
49.根据第四段“Put your passport, extra money and other important documents in safe places, and use a bag or wallet to carry daily spending money.”可知,要用包或钱包携带日常零用钱,把多余的钱放在安全的地方。故填Use a bag or wallet to carry daily spending money, put extra money in safe places.
50.开放性作答,言之有理即可。独自旅行时可能会有一些天气或身体的突发情况,可以带一把雨伞和一些药。故填Take an umbrella and some medicine.
51.例文
My Green School Library
I want to design a green school library. It will be greatly different from the present ones. The liabrary is green, blue, white and it is in the shape of spaceships with all kinds of electrical appliances. They will use solar power and be controlled by computers. Smart and green, isn’t it What’s more, it is made of recyclable materials which is environment-friendly to our Earth. Thanks to the modern computer system, students can lend the books we are interested in and return it conveniently by scaning our face. The most exciting thing is that you can listen to music in your seat to relax yourself when you feel tired. (It is large enough so that you can also rest inside and feel comfortable.)
What a wonderful library it is! I can’t wait to experience it.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇说明文,为材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏,适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出本文的主题;
第二步,介绍图书馆的情况;
第三步,表达自己的看法。
[亮点词汇]
①all kinds of各种各样的
②what’s more并且
③be made of由……制成
④thanks to多亏了
[高分句型]
①The most exciting thing is that you can listen to music in your seat to relax yourself when you feel tired.(表语从句,when引导时间状语从句)
②What a wonderful library it is!(感叹句)
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