高中试卷答案网
Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science.
单元检测试题
一、根据句意及括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.My brother wants to be an e in the future. So he must study math and physics really hard.
2.English is a f language for Chinese, but it is very important.
3.The New Year is coming. I am going to make a r to study hard next year.
4. I q________________ if you are a good student.
5. Can you tell me the m________________ of the word I don’t know it.
【答案】1.engineer 2.foreign 3.resolution 4.question 5.meaning
二、根据中文提示补全句子。
1.我打算每天练习打篮球。
I_________ ________ _________ __________ _________basketball every day.
2.尽管他累了,但是他一直工作到午夜。
He until midnight though he was tired.
3.你应该努力学习,取得好成绩。
You should work hard and_________ ________ ____________.
4.这个问题太难。我回答不上来。
This question is difficult me answer.
5.这个故事和孩子们的饮食习惯有关。
This story children’s eating habits.
【答案】1.am going to practice playing 2.kept (went)on working 3.get good grates 4.too for to 5.has to do with
三、单项选择。
1．—______ article is really good. Who wrote it
—______ college student called Rick Miller.
A. An; The B. An; A
C. The; The D. The; A
【答案】D
【解析】根据题意“这篇文章写得真好，谁写的，一个名叫Jick Miller的大学生写的”，可知前一空是特指，后一空是表示“一个”，所以选择D
2． There ______ an English show this weekend. Shall we go and watch it
A．are going to be B．was C．will be D．were
【答案】C
【详解】句意：这个周末将有一场英语表演。我们去看好吗？考查there be句型的一般将来时。根据“There”及“this weekend”可知，此句要用there be句型的一般将来时there is/are going to be或there will be的结构，排除B和D选项。an English show是单数，be要用is，排除A，故选C。
3．We're going to ____________ Sanya, because it is very cold here in winter.
A.move in B.move on C.move to D.move around
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我们打算搬到三亚去，因为这里冬天很冷。
考查介词辨析。move移动。in在里面；on在上面；to到，表方向；around环绕。对比四个选项可知，只有move to（搬迁到）符合语境，故选C。
4．—How is your sister going to be a writer
—She’s going to keep on __________________ stories.
A. Writing B. write C. writes D. wrote
【答案】A
【解析】考查常见固定搭配及动名词的运用。句意：——你妹妹打算怎样当作家？——她打算坚持写作。动词短语keep on doing sth意为：坚持做某事，空格在介词后面，应填动名词。 故选A。
5．—Why are you in such a hurry, Mike
—There ______________ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.
A. will be B. will have C. is going to have D. are going to be
【答案】A
【解析】考查一般将来时的用法。句意：——马克，你为什么这么匆忙？——十分钟过后将会有一场篮球比赛。因为there be句型的主语game是单数，谓语动词需用单数，排除D；根据in ten minutes可知，句子需用一般将来时，there be句型的将来时结构为：there will be或there be going to be，故选A。
6．There are lots of interesting books in our library.
A. much B. many
C. a few D. a little
【答案】B
【解析】考查不定代词； many, much, a lot of , lots of 四组词汉意都是是“许多”， many +可数名词复数，much+不可数名词，lots of= a lot of+可数名词复数/不可数名词，修饰不可数名词时可换成much，修饰可数名词复数时可换成many，可数名词复数books，故选B。
7．—What is your plan for next weekend， Lingling
—I volunteer work in the museum.
A．was doing B．did C．have done D．am going to do
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——玲玲，你下周末打算干什么？ ——我要去博物馆做义工。A为过去进行时；B为一般过去时；C为现在完成时；D为一般将来时。根据next weekend可知，本题的时态为一般将来时，用be going to表示“打算、计划做某事”。故选D。
8．—We are going swimming in the river. Would you like to join us
—Please don’t, Jack. It’s ______________ because the river runs too quickly.
A. physical B. possible C. dangerous D. exciting
【答案】C
【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：——我们要去河里游泳。你愿意加入我们吗 ——别这样，杰克。这很危险，河水流得太快了。physical身体的；possible 可能的；dangerous 危险的； exciting兴奋的。根据because the river runs too quickly(因为河水流得太快了)可知，在河里游泳是危险的。故选C。
9．—Our teacher wants us to be confident(自信的) when we talk with the foreigners.
—Yes, we should believe in ________.
A．myself B．ourselves C．themselves D．himself
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我们的老师希望我们在和外国人交谈时要自信。——是的，我们应该相信我们自己。
考查反身代词。myself我自己；ourselves我们自己；themselves他们自己；himself他自己。反身代词要与主语在人称上保持一致，根据主语“we”，可知，此空应填ourselves，故选B。
10．The young man made a ______________ to his parents that he could study hard.
A. plan B. decision C. promise D. discussion
【答案】C
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这个年轻人向父母许诺他可以努力学习。plan计划，打算；decision决定，决心；promise许诺；discussion讨论，议论。make a promise to sb意为：向某人做出承诺。结合句意可知，应是向父母保证要努力学习。故选C。
四、补全对话。
A:Did you make a New Year's resolution，Kim？
B:Yes，I did.
A：1．？
B:Well，I'm going to join the tennis team.
A：2．？
B:I'm going to play tennis every day. 3．？Did you make a resolution？
A:Oh，sure. 4．.
B:What are you going to learn to play？
A:The guitar.
B：5．！
A:I think so. I'm going to join a guitar club.
【答案】
1．What are you going to do
2．How are you going to do that
3．What/How about you
4．I'm going to learn to play an instrument
5．That sounds cool
【分析】对话中主要谈论了新年决心这一话题：新年决心是什么；为实现新年决心打算怎么做。
1．由后文“Well，I'm going to join the tennis team. （嗯，我要加入网球队）”可推知，上文应问“你将要做什么？”，故填What are you going to do。
2．由后文“I'm going to play tennis every day. （我将每天打网球）”可推知，上文应问“为此你将如何做？”，故填How are you going to do that。
3．根据上文可知他们在谈论基姆的新年决心及后一句“Did you make a resolution？（你下决心了吗？）”可推知空格处表顺承关系，基姆在问对方的情况，故填What/How about you。
4．结合下文问答What are you going to learn to play？The guitar.可知，此处表示将要学习演奏一种乐器。故填I'm going to learn to play an instrument。
5．由句末标点符号为感叹号可推知，空格处表达对上文“学习弹吉他”的惊叹。故填That sounds cool。
五、阅读还原。
Do you make a resolution on New Year’s Day How to make a good resolution ____1____
●Plan for the resolution.
It is not enough to have a goal (目标). You need to think out some right steps (步骤) for the resolution. So make your plan. ____2____ And it’ll also tell you how to make the goal come true at last. Making a plan is very important.
●____3____
If you make your plan later, you may forget your resolution gradually (逐渐地). It’s important that you start making your plan right now.
●____4____
You should write your resolution and plan in some places, such as a notebook or your diary.
●Think “year around”, not just New Year’s.
You can’t finish anything in one day. You make a resolution in one day. ____5____ It may need a hundred small steps. New Year’s resolution should be a starting point. You must keep a habit of making your resolution come true gradually.
A．Make your plan right now.
B．Write down your resolution and plan.
C．Maybe the following can help you.
D．It doesn’t mean you must finish it in one day.
E．Make your resolution come true.
F．A good plan will tell you what to do next.
G．Your dream will come true one day.
【答案】CFABD
【解析】主要讲述如何做一个好的决定，新年决定只是一个起点，你应该养成让你的决定逐渐实现的习惯。
1．根据“How to make a good resolution ”以及下面的四个圆圈要点可知，空处是引出下文的方法。选项C“也许下面的内容可以帮助你”符合语境。故选C。
2．根据句子“And it’ll also tell you how to make the goal come true at last.”中的“ also tell you”可知，空格处所填句子中一定含有“tell you”字样。选项F“一个好的计划会告诉你下一步该做什么”符合语境。故选F。
3．根据“If you make your plan later, you may forget your resolution gradually (逐渐地)”可知，空处指制定计划。选项A“马上制定计划”符合题意。故选A。
4．根据“You should write your resolution and plan in some places, such as a notebook or your diary.”可知，空处是指写计划和决心，选项B“要写下你的决心和计划”。故选B。
5．根据“You can’t finish anything in one day. You make a resolution in one day.”以及“It may need a hundred small steps.”可知，要循序渐进地完成，选项D“这并不意味着你必须在一天内完成”符合题意。故选D。
六、完形填空。
The New Year is always a time for celebrations People celebrate the New Year ____1____ parties and special dinners. The New Year is also a great time to ____2____ resolutions. A New Year’s resolution is a promise that you make to yourself on the first day of the year. It is a new ____3____.
Next year I am going to ____4____ a long vacation. I’m going to visit my grandparents in New York. And I am going to study ____5____ at school. I’m not good at some of my subjects—science math and history. I ____6____ myself to get better grades next term. I am going to save a lot of ____7____ and buy a new bike. And I am going to try ____8____ new. It is going to be a great and exciting year. I know I’ll be busy and happy next year.
____9____ are your New Year’s resolutions Are you going to keep them I think you should try to do that. Say to _____10_____, “I can do that!” You should believe that they will happen.
1. A. with B. for C. of D. to
2. A. discuss B. improve C. share D. make
3. A. beginning B. side C. reason D. competition
4. A. take B. pay C. describe D. miss
5. A. worse B. harder C. sooner D. later
6. A. help B. teach C. promise D. enjoy
7. A. money B. time C. food D. paper
8. A. anyone B. someone C. anything D. something
9. A. Where B. What C. How D. When
10. A. himself B. myself C. yourself D. herself
【答案】1. A 2. D 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了什么是新年计划，以及作者的新年计划。
【1题详解】
句意：人们以聚会和特别的晚餐来庆祝新年。
with用；for为了；of……的；to向。此处表示用聚会和特别的晚餐来庆祝新年，用介词with，故选A。
【2题详解】
句意：新年也是一个制定计划的好时候。
discuss讨论；improve提高；share分享；make制作。make resolutions“制定计划”，故选D。
【3题详解】
句意：它是一个新的开始。
beginning开始；side边；reason原因；competition比赛。根据前文的“A New Year’s resolution is a promise that you make to yourself on the first day of the year.”可知，一年的第一天因此是新的开始，故选A。
【4题详解】
句意：明年我要度一个长假。
take拿走；pay支付；describe描述；miss错过。take a vacation“度假”，故选A。
【5题详解】
句意：我要在学校更努力学习。
worse更糟糕的；harder更努力的；sooner更早的；later更晚的。work harder“更努力学习”，故选B。
【6题详解】
句意：我许诺下学期要取得更好的成绩。
help帮助；teach教；promise许诺；enjoy喜欢。根据“to get better grades next term.”可知，下学期要取得更好的成绩，这是我的许诺，故选C。
【7题详解】
句意：我将要积攒很多钱，买一辆新自行车。
money金钱；time时间；food食物；paper纸。根据“buy a new bike”可知，要买一辆新自行车，应是攒钱，故选A。
【8题详解】
句意：我将要尝试一些新的事。
anyone任何人；someone某人；anything任何事；something某物。作为动词try的宾语，表示尝试一些事，此处是肯定句，用代词something，故选D。
【9题详解】
句意：你的新年计划是什么？
Where哪里；What什么；How如何；When何时。分析句子结构，此处缺少表语，用代词what，故选B。
【10题详解】
句意：对你自己说：“我可以做到！”
himself他自己；myself我自己；yourself你自己；herself她自己。此处祈使句的主语是you，对应的反身代词是yourself，故选C。
七、阅读理解
Most Chinese parents have great expectations of their children. When children are born, their parents have planned everything for them. It is common for parents to want their children to be successful. However, many children in China are unhappy. They live a planned life and are forced（强迫）to fulfill the dreams that their parents have planned for them.
In my opinion, there are two sides to parents’ expectations. The expectations can encourage children to work harder for a better life. According to some studies, whether a child will be successful or not depends largely on his or her parents’ expectations. However, unrealistic expectations can be harmful to children. Every child has his or her own thoughts and feelings. Parents’ expectations can take children’s freedom away. Wise parents allow their children to have some freedom. They encourage their children to do things they like to do and never judge them only by their grades.
My parents’ expectations of me are to be happy, kind and healthy. They never put too much pressure（压力）on me, and I live a happy life. However, I have my own dreams. I will never give up because my parents always encourage me when I am in trouble.
In a word, I think parents’ expectations are necessary. However, parents should not give their children too much pressure. Parents must make sure their expectations of their children are realistic so that their children will not lose their self-confidence.
1．What does the word “fulfill” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese
A．实现 B．放弃 C．补充 D．改变
2．Whether a child will be successful or not mainly depends on __________ according to some studies.
A．his or her hobbies B．his or her hard work
C．his or her parents’ expectations D．his or her thoughts and feelings
3．The writer’s parents expect him to _________.
A．make a lot of money B．be happy, kind and healthy
C．get better and better grades D．become a successful person
4．Which of the following is true
A．All parents’ expectations are good for the growth of children.
B．Parents’ expectations are unnecessary according to the writer.
C．Parents should encourage children to do what they like to do.
D．Parents’ expectations always make children have more freedom.
5．The passage is mainly written for _________.
A．teachers B．doctors C．children D．parents
【答案】ACBCD
【导语】本文介绍了大多数中国父母对孩子有很大的期望。当孩子出生时，他们的父母已经为他们计划好了一切。父母希望自己的孩子成功是很常见的。然而，中国的许多孩子并不快乐。他们过着已经被计划好的生活，被迫去实现父母年轻时未能实现的梦想。然而父母的期望也有好有坏，文中具体的阐述了这两个方面。
1．词义猜测题。根据“They live a planned life and are forced（强迫）to fulfill the dreams that their parents have planned for them”可知，这里指的是“强迫孩子去实现他们的梦想”，所以fulfill指的是“实现”，故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据“According to some studies, whether a child will be successful or not depends largely on his or her parents’ expectations”可知，根据一些研究，一个孩子是否会成功在很大程度上取决于他或她父母的期望，故选C。
3．细节理解题。根据“My parents’ expectations of me are to be happy, kind and healthy”可知，作者的父母对他的期望是快乐、善良和健康，故选B。
4．推理判断题。根据“They encourage their children to do things they like to do and never judge them only by their grade”可知，父母应该鼓励孩子们去做他们喜欢的事情，C表述正确，故选C。
5．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了父母对孩子抱有一些不实际的期望，作者写这篇文章的目的是为了告诉所有父母正确的做法是什么，所以这篇文章是写给父母的，故选D。
八、材料作文
根据汉语提示及要求，以“My dream job”为题用英语写一篇短文。
提示： 1. 你想成为一名记者；
2. 你打算给报纸、杂志写文章；
3. 高中毕业后想去北京上大学；
4. 想在一家电台工作并环游世界。
要求： 1. 条理清楚，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
2. 提示内容全部体现在文章中；
3. 不少于80词。
My dream job
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
One possible version:
My dream job
When I grow up，I m going lo be a journalist Next year，I'm going to write articles for magazines and newspapers. I’m going to a university in Beijing after senior school. Maybe I’m going to find a part-time job and save some money. Next，I’m going to work for a TV station as a journalist. Then I’m going to travel all over the world.
【详解】这是一篇给材料作文。要求以“My dream job”为题用英语写一篇短文。根据所给出的材料内容可知，文章时态用一般现在时，人称主要用第一称。首先认真审题，看清题目中的要求和要点；然后根据提示内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作。在写作时，注意连句成篇，保持文章的连贯性，要层次清楚，要点分明，中心突出。同时要注意语言的表述应该符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯；尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，最好不要写太长的复合句；尽量选取简单的易拼写的单词，确保正确率；词汇、句式要丰富多样，可以为文章增色添彩。最后要细心复核检查，确保正确无误。
精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
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Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science.
单元检测试题
一、根据句意及括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.My brother wants to be an e in the future. So he must study math and physics really hard.
2.English is a f language for Chinese, but it is very important.
3.The New Year is coming. I am going to make a r to study hard next year.
4. I q________________ if you are a good student.
5. Can you tell me the m________________ of the word I don’t know it.
二、根据中文提示补全句子。
1.我打算每天练习打篮球。
I_________ ________ _________ __________ _________basketball every day.
2.尽管他累了,但是他一直工作到午夜。
He until midnight though he was tired.
3.你应该努力学习,取得好成绩。
You should work hard and_________ ________ ____________.
4.这个问题太难。我回答不上来。
This question is difficult me answer.
5.这个故事和孩子们的饮食习惯有关。
This story children’s eating habits.
三、单项选择。
1．—______ article is really good. Who wrote it
—______ college student called Rick Miller.
A. An; The B. An; A
C. The; The D. The; A
2． There ______ an English show this weekend. Shall we go and watch it
A．are going to be B．was C．will be D．were
3．We're going to ____________ Sanya, because it is very cold here in winter.
A.move in B.move on C.move to D.move around
4．—How is your sister going to be a writer
—She’s going to keep on __________________ stories.
A. Writing B. write C. writes D. wrote
5．—Why are you in such a hurry, Mike
—There ______________ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.
A. will be B. will have C. is going to have D. are going to be
6．There are lots of interesting books in our library.
A. much B. many
C. a few D. a little
7．—What is your plan for next weekend， Lingling
—I volunteer work in the museum.
A．was doing B．did C．have done D．am going to do
8．—We are going swimming in the river. Would you like to join us
—Please don’t, Jack. It’s ______________ because the river runs too quickly.
A. physical B. possible C. dangerous D. exciting
9．—Our teacher wants us to be confident(自信的) when we talk with the foreigners.
—Yes, we should believe in ________.
A．myself B．ourselves C．themselves D．himself
10．The young man made a ______________ to his parents that he could study hard.
A. plan B. decision C. promise D. discussion
四、补全对话。
A:Did you make a New Year's resolution，Kim？
B:Yes，I did.
A：1．？
B:Well，I'm going to join the tennis team.
A：2．？
B:I'm going to play tennis every day. 3．？Did you make a resolution？
A:Oh，sure. 4．.
B:What are you going to learn to play？
A:The guitar.
B：5．！
A:I think so. I'm going to join a guitar club.
五、阅读还原。
Do you make a resolution on New Year’s Day How to make a good resolution ____1____
●Plan for the resolution.
It is not enough to have a goal (目标). You need to think out some right steps (步骤) for the resolution. So make your plan. ____2____ And it’ll also tell you how to make the goal come true at last. Making a plan is very important.
●____3____
If you make your plan later, you may forget your resolution gradually (逐渐地). It’s important that you start making your plan right now.
●____4____
You should write your resolution and plan in some places, such as a notebook or your diary.
●Think “year around”, not just New Year’s.
You can’t finish anything in one day. You make a resolution in one day. ____5____ It may need a hundred small steps. New Year’s resolution should be a starting point. You must keep a habit of making your resolution come true gradually.
A．Make your plan right now.
B．Write down your resolution and plan.
C．Maybe the following can help you.
D．It doesn’t mean you must finish it in one day.
E．Make your resolution come true.
F．A good plan will tell you what to do next.
G．Your dream will come true one day.
六、完形填空。
The New Year is always a time for celebrations People celebrate the New Year ____1____ parties and special dinners. The New Year is also a great time to ____2____ resolutions. A New Year’s resolution is a promise that you make to yourself on the first day of the year. It is a new ____3____.
Next year I am going to ____4____ a long vacation. I’m going to visit my grandparents in New York. And I am going to study ____5____ at school. I’m not good at some of my subjects—science math and history. I ____6____ myself to get better grades next term. I am going to save a lot of ____7____ and buy a new bike. And I am going to try ____8____ new. It is going to be a great and exciting year. I know I’ll be busy and happy next year.
____9____ are your New Year’s resolutions Are you going to keep them I think you should try to do that. Say to _____10_____, “I can do that!” You should believe that they will happen.
1. A. with B. for C. of D. to
2. A. discuss B. improve C. share D. make
3. A. beginning B. side C. reason D. competition
4. A. take B. pay C. describe D. miss
5. A. worse B. harder C. sooner D. later
6. A. help B. teach C. promise D. enjoy
7. A. money B. time C. food D. paper
8. A. anyone B. someone C. anything D. something
9. A. Where B. What C. How D. When
10. A. himself B. myself C. yourself D. herself
七、阅读理解
Most Chinese parents have great expectations of their children. When children are born, their parents have planned everything for them. It is common for parents to want their children to be successful. However, many children in China are unhappy. They live a planned life and are forced（强迫）to fulfill the dreams that their parents have planned for them.
In my opinion, there are two sides to parents’ expectations. The expectations can encourage children to work harder for a better life. According to some studies, whether a child will be successful or not depends largely on his or her parents’ expectations. However, unrealistic expectations can be harmful to children. Every child has his or her own thoughts and feelings. Parents’ expectations can take children’s freedom away. Wise parents allow their children to have some freedom. They encourage their children to do things they like to do and never judge them only by their grades.
My parents’ expectations of me are to be happy, kind and healthy. They never put too much pressure（压力）on me, and I live a happy life. However, I have my own dreams. I will never give up because my parents always encourage me when I am in trouble.
In a word, I think parents’ expectations are necessary. However, parents should not give their children too much pressure. Parents must make sure their expectations of their children are realistic so that their children will not lose their self-confidence.
1．What does the word “fulfill” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese
A．实现 B．放弃 C．补充 D．改变
2．Whether a child will be successful or not mainly depends on __________ according to some studies.
A．his or her hobbies B．his or her hard work
C．his or her parents’ expectations D．his or her thoughts and feelings
3．The writer’s parents expect him to _________.
A．make a lot of money B．be happy, kind and healthy
C．get better and better grades D．become a successful person
4．Which of the following is true
A．All parents’ expectations are good for the growth of children.
B．Parents’ expectations are unnecessary according to the writer.
C．Parents should encourage children to do what they like to do.
D．Parents’ expectations always make children have more freedom.
5．The passage is mainly written for _________.
A．teachers B．doctors C．children D．parents
八、材料作文
根据汉语提示及要求，以“My dream job”为题用英语写一篇短文。
提示： 1. 你想成为一名记者；
2. 你打算给报纸、杂志写文章；
3. 高中毕业后想去北京上大学；
4. 想在一家电台工作并环游世界。
要求： 1. 条理清楚，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
2. 提示内容全部体现在文章中；
3. 不少于80词。
My dream job
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