陕西省渭南市韩城市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中质量检测英语试题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、完形填空
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Harry Potter and the Cursed(被诅咒的) Child is a play. It was the eighth story after J. K. Rowling’s seven-set novels Harry Potter. She first described Harry Potter, 1 boy with glasses in 1997.
Ms. Rowling, Jack Thorne and John Tiffany created the play. They 2 the story on a dream of most people’s childhood. What will our history be if we can 3 it again The series of Harry Potter gave 4 so much imagination(想象).
This play told us a story. Harry and his wife Ginny 5 in London. Their two 6 , James and Albus, studied at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry school. Harry’s old friend Weasley also sent his daughter Rose 7 to the same school. Draco Malfoy was Harry’s old opponent(对手). He was also there 8 his son, Scorpius. Who is that cursed child Many people in the story might be.
In this play, you can see the actors wearing the 9 clothes. The music is horrible(可怕的). All the actors tried to show a magic world in all of Ms. Rowling’s books. It was a 10 play.
1.A.an B.a C.the D./
2.A.build B.builds C.built D.will build
3.A.write B.writing C.writes D.wrote
4.A.we B.us C.they D.them
5.A.is B.are C.was D.were
6.A.brothers B.brother C.sons D.son
7.A.to go B.going C.to leave D.leaving
8.A.on B.in C.with D.at
9.A.cheaper B.cheapest C.stranger D.strangest
10.A.greatly B.great C.badly D.bad
James Parker is a table tennis player. He can’t walk, but he can move very fast in his wheelchair(轮椅), and he’s training to go much 11 .
James suffered from a car accident when he was six. Now he can’t use his 12 , and he has to use a wheelchair. James “drives” the 13 with his arms. He always plays basketball with his brothers.
But his favorite 14 is the table tennis. James practices hard after school. “I want to 15 a gold medal(金牌),” he says. “I’m sure I can do it. And I want other kids like me to think they can 16 , too.”
James’ house has a special ramp(坡道)so that he can go in and out of the house 17 . At Adams High School in Champaign, Illinois, James is a 18 student. All the teachers and students like him. He works hard. Although he has to 19 at the back of the classroom because of his chair, he doesn’t 20 that at all. “I like it back there,” he says.
11.A.slower B.closer C.faster D.worse
12.A.hands B.legs C.arms D.eyes
13.A.chair B.bus C.car D.bicycle
14.A.game B.book C.sport D.song
15.A.throw B.learn C.buy D.get
16.A.win B.laugh C.speak D.pass
17.A.suddenly B.sadly C.easily D.hardly
18.A.lazy B.noisy C.poor D.popular
19.A.stand B.sit C.look D.sleep
20.A.mind B.remember C.like D.forget
二、阅读单选
Pandas are surely the A-list (顶流) around the world. Recently giant pandas Yaya, Menglan, Fubao, and Huahua got a lot of attention. Here are some facts of pandas.
Name: The Giant Panda.
Grade: The vulnerable (易危) animal.
Population: 1864 great pandas in the wild and 548 in zoos.
Life: Pandas in the wild live for about 20 years but pandas kept in zoos live for more than 25 years.
Range: Only live in thick bamboo forests of Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu provinces (省) in central and western China.
Food: Pandas feed mostly on bamboo. Pandas also eat flowers, fruit, and honey.
Baby: A mother panda gives birth to one or two babies. And the baby starts to move around at three months. It can look after themselves after a year.
In China, the giant panda is the national treasure (国宝) in our country. Let’s love pandas and protect them together!
21.There are __________ provinces where giant pandas live in the wild.
A.two B.three C.four D.six
22.How long can pandas in the wild live
A.For 20 years. B.For 40 years. C.For 50 years. D.For 60 years.
23.The passage mainly talks about __________.
A.some facts about all vulnerable animals B.ways about how to protect pandas
C.the food that giant pandas like eating D.the facts about the giant panda
Travelling is very important in the modern life. The fastest way of travelling is by air. Taking a plane, you can arrive in faraway places quickly.
Travelling by train is slower, but it has its advantages. You can see the country you are travelling through. Modern trains have extremely comfortable seats and dining cars. They make even the longest journey enjoyable.
Some people like to travel by sea when it is possible. There are large liners(邮轮)and river boats. You can visit many other countries and different places. Travelling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday.
Many people like to travel by car. You can make your own timetable. You can travel hundreds of miles a day. You can stop wherever there is something interesting to see, at a good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal. So travelling by car is popular for pleasure trips, while people usually take a train or a plane when they are travelling on business.
24.The first paragraph mainly tells us about __________.
A.the different ways of travelling
B.the changes in our society
C.the fastest way of travelling today
D.the best places to travel
25.What does the underlined word “extremely” mean in Chinese
A.合理地 B.很少地 C.非常地 D.急剧地
26.What can we do if we travel by car
A.Make the longest journey enjoyable.
B.Make our own timetable.
C.Travel to a very far place in several minutes.
D.Travel in many other countries.
27.People usually travel on business by __________.
A.car or taxi B.boat or train C.plane or car D.train or plane
Dear football,
I’m writing this letter to you because I won’t be a professional(职业的)football player any more.
We first met 25 years ago. At that time, playing football was not easy for girls. I was the only girl in the team. There was no women’s football on TV.
Sometimes I thought about leaving you because some people kept saying something bad to me on the Internet. I don’t make much money in football. I play football because I love the game.
Some people say that you’re just a sport, but you teach me so much. Because of you, I learn how to work with others and make friends. You also make my dream of playing in the US come true.
Now I feel that people respect me for being a good player, and more importantly, for helping move the women’s game forward(向前).
Soon I will start a new chapter(篇章)in my life. Now I can’t tell what I’m going to do next. But I can say that I’ll keep working to drive the women’s game forward.
Thank you, dear football, for everything you’ve given me.
Eniola Aluko
28.Why does Eniola play football
A.Because she loves football.
B.Because she wants to get money.
C.Because she wants to be successful.
D.Because she wants to let more women learn about it.
29.What does Eniola learn from football
① how to make exercise plans② how to make friends
③ how to choose a football④ how to work with others
A.①③ B.②④ C.①④ D.②③
30.What can we infer(推断)about Eniola’s future plan
A.She will never play football again.
B.She won’t do any work about football.
C.She will write a book about football.
D.She will do something for women’s football.
三、阅读还原7选5
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Simple ways to improve your written English
Many people think improving their writing in English is difficult. But don’t worry. 31 .
● Increase your vocabulary.
To express yourself clearly, you need a good active vocabulary. 32 . It means you can use them correctly. Do this by learning new words with example sentences.
Tip: When you learn a new word, try to learn all the forms of that word.
●Read widely and often.
33 . Reading in English is useful in many ways. It helps you get an idea of the different styles of writing and see how to use words properly.
Tip: Choose interesting books. Learning shouldn’t be boring. Read each text several times to make sure you understand how to use new words and expressions in the text.
● Improve your grammar.
Grammar is very important because it improves the quality of your writing.
Tip: 34 . The first time, look for general mistakes and the second time look for mistakes with the grammar point you are studying at the moment.
● 35 !
The best way to improve your writing is to get a pen and paper and write. You can write each text. Remember, practice makes perfect.
A.Know your readers
B.People often say that we learn to write best by reading
C.Here are some steps helping you improve your written English
D.Always check your writing twice
E.Just do it
F.Use simpler language and shorter sentences to show your feelings
G.That’s not just being able to know lots of words
四、完成句子
36.消防员们总是处于危险之中。
Firemen are always .
37.杰克总是向有需要的人提供帮助。
Jack always help to people in need.
38.你最好不要去人员拥挤的地方。
You’d better not go to places.
39.这是一个与其他人讨论学习经验的好机会。
This is a good to discuss learning experience with others.
40.有一段时间,我不知道该如何解决这个问题。
For a while, I had how to solve this problem.
五、短文选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。)
find come be different much building east they travel large
Chicago is a famous city in the US. If you want to 41 in the US, it is a good idea to visit Chicago.
In the US, Chicago is the third 42 city. It is home to people from all over the world. People move to Chicago from 43 places to live with their families or friends. They 44 to this city by train, plane or ship.
The centre of Chicago is named The Loop. You can see many tall 45 here, even some of the tallest in the world. As you travel away from The Loop, you will find there 46 places of different foreign cultures(文化). But you can’t travel 47 out of The Loop because of Lake Michigan(密歇根湖). When you travel south of The Loop, you will 48 areas like Chinatown. There, people from China celebrate many festivals as people in 49 hometown do. They also celebrate the holidays of the US.
Remember to take 50 clothes with you when you go to Chicago. Why Because Chicago is called the Windy City.
六、阅读回答问题
Charles Chaplin was born in London. He and his parents lived a poor life in London when he was little. Chaplin did his mother’s job in the theatre when she was ill.
When he was 17, Chaplin got his first job as an actor. His job was to do silly things to make people laugh in the theatre. At the age of 24, he went to the USA.And over the next four years, he formed his own way of art. He created the popular character(角色)of a homeless gentleman.
In his life, Chaplin made many films. One of the most famous film, Modern Times(1936), conveys his care about the modern industry workers. Most of Chaplin’s films describe the poor life and hard time of the working people during that time.
Although Charlie Chaplin was British, he lived in the USA.But he never got US nationality(国籍). Then Chaplin and his families had to move to Switzerland. When he was 83, he won an Oscar for the music he wrote for the film Limelight. He was named Sir Charles Chaplin when he was 85. Charlie Chaplin died in Switzerland. His death made people in the world sad.
51.What life did the Chaplin and his parents live when he was little
The Chaplin and his parents lived when he was little.
52.How old was Chaplin when he went to America
He was when he went to America.
53.Which word means “表达” in Paragraph 3
It is “ .”
54.What do most of Chaplin’s films describe
Most of Chaplin’s films describe of the working people during that time.
55.Why did Chaplin have to move to Switzerland
Because he never .
七、填写适当的句子补全对话
根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
A: Hi, I’m Jack, your new classmate. Nice to meet you.
B: Nice to meet you, too. 56
A: I live near the biggest shop of the city.
B: Oh, it’s far from our school. How do you get to school
A: 57 . I think taking the bus is the cheapest way.
B: Yes, you are right.
A: 58
B: Yes, my home is far from our school. But I often get to school by bicycle.
A: Really 59
B: It takes me more than one hour to get to school.
A: Oh, that’s a long distance(距离). You need to be careful when you ride. The traffic can be dangerous.
B: OK, I will. Thank you.
A: 60 .
八、书信作文
61.假如你是李华,今年寒假你想要参加学校组织的保护野生动物的协会(the Protecting Wildlife Society),请你根据以下问题提示,用英语向协会主席(Chairperson)写一封申请信,简要谈一下你对保护野生动物的看法。
提示:
1. Who are you and how old are you
2. What do you know about wild animals
3. What can you do to protect wild animals
参考词汇:hunt, call on(呼吁), be interested in, protect wildlife, love, ...
要求:
1.可选择性使用参考词汇,亦可适当发挥;
2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3.文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4.词数:不少于60词。(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数)
Dear Chairperson,
I’d like to join the Protecting Wildlife Society. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
If I can be a member of the Protecting Wildlife Society, I’ll be very glad.
Yours,
Li Hua
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案:
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了一部有关《哈利·波特》的戏剧。它由J. K. Rowling、 Jack Thorne 以及John Tiffany共同创作而成。话剧讲述了在哈利的孩子和他的朋友们的孩子中,有一个孩子被诅咒了。
1.句意:她最初描写哈利·波特,一个戴眼镜的男孩,是在1997年。
an一个(用于元音音素前);a一个(用于辅音音素前);the这/那个。boy是辅音音素开头的单词,故选B。
2.句意:他们把故事建立在大多数人童年的梦想之上。
build建造;builds建造(build的第三人称单数形式);built建造(build的过去式和过去分词);will build将要建造。根据语境可知,本句采用一般过去时,故选C。
3.句意:如果我们能够重写历史,那么它将会是怎么样的呢?
write写;writing写(write的现在分词);writes写(write的第三人称单数形式);wrote写(write的过去式)。情态动词can后用动词原形,故选A。
4.句意:《哈利·波特》系列丛书给了我们如此多的想象。
we我们(主格);us我们(宾格);they他们(主格);them他们(宾格)。由“What will our history be if we can...”可知,此处用第一人称复数形式,且空处作宾语,因此是us。故选B。
5.句意:哈利和他的妻子金妮在伦敦。
is在(与单数主语连用);are在(与复数主语连用);was在(is的过去式);were在(are的过去式)。根据“This play told us a story.”可知,此处用一般过去时,且主语是“Harry and his wife Ginny”,因此用were。故选D。
6.句意:他们的两个儿子,杰姆斯和阿尔布斯在霍格沃茨魔法学校学习。
brothers兄弟(bother的复数形式);brother兄弟(bother的复数形式);sons儿子(son的复数形式);son儿子。根据“Harry’s old friend Weasley also sent his daughter Rose...the same school.”可知,此处应该意为“儿子”,且由two可知,此处应用sons。故选C。
7.句意:哈利的老朋友韦斯莱也把他的女儿送去了同一所学校。
to go去,不定式;going去,动名词或现在分词;to leave离开,不定式;leaving离开,动名词或现在分词。sent sb. to...“把某人送去……”,go to...“去……”,故选A。
8.句意:他也和他的儿子斯科皮在那。
on在……上面;in在……里面;with和……一起;at在。根据语境可知,此处表达“和……一起”。故选C。
9.句意:在这部话剧里,你会看到演员们穿着最奇怪的服装。
cheaper更便宜;cheapest最便宜;stranger更奇怪;strangest最奇怪。根据语境和“the”可知,空处应表示“最奇怪”之义。故选D。
10.句意:这是一部很棒的话剧。
greatly非常;great很棒;badly糟糕地;bad糟糕的。根据“All the actors tried to show a magic world in all of Ms. Rowling’s books.”可推测,这是一部很棒的话剧。故选B。
11.C 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.D 16.A 17.C 18.D 19.B 20.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了James Parker由于小时候的一场事故,失去了双腿。但是他没有放弃他最爱的乒乓球,一直努力训练。在学校他也受到学校师生的喜爱。
11.句意:他不能行走,但是他可以坐在轮椅上移动得很快,并且他正在训练移动得更快。
slower更慢;closer更近;faster更快;worse更糟糕。根据前文“he can move very fast”可知,他训练是为了移动得更快。故选C。
12.句意:现在,他不能使用他的双腿,他不得不用轮椅。
hands手;legs腿;arms胳膊;eyes眼睛。根据前文“He can’t walk”和后文“he has to use a wheelchair.”可知,他双腿不能行走,不能使用双腿。故选B。
13.句意:James用他的胳膊“驱动”轮椅。
chair椅子;bus公交车;car小汽车;bicycle自行车。根据上文“he has to use a wheelchair.”可知,他用他的胳膊“驱动”轮椅。故选A。
14.句意:但是他最喜欢的运动是乒乓球。
game游戏;book书;sport运动;song歌曲。根据横线后“the table tennis”可知,乒乓球是一项运动,故选C。
15.句意:我想得一块金牌。
throw扔掉;learn学习;buy买;get得到。根据“I want other kids like me to think that they can win, too.”可知,他想得到金牌,他想让像他一样的孩子们知道,他们也可以赢。故选D。
16.句意:我想让像我一样的孩子们知道,他们也可以赢。
win赢;laugh笑;speak说;pass通过。根据上文James所说的话“I want to get a gold medal(金牌)”和“I’m sure I can do it.”可知,他想得金牌的目的是想让像他一样的孩子们知道,他们也可以赢。故选A。
17.句意:James的房子有一个特殊的坡道,以便他能很容易地进出房子。
suddenly突然地;sadly悲伤地;easily容易地;hardly几乎从不。根据“James’ house has a special ramp so that...”可知,这个坡道便于双腿有残疾的James很容易地出入。故选C。
18.句意:在伊利诺斯州香槟市的亚当斯高中,James是个受欢迎的学生。
lazy懒惰的;noisy吵闹的;poor贫穷的;popular受欢迎的。根据“All the teachers and students like him.”可知,James是受欢迎的。故选D。
19.句意:尽管由于他的轮椅,他不得不坐在教室的后面,但他一点都不介意。
stand站;sit坐;look看;sleep睡觉。根据后文“because of his chair”可知,他坐着轮椅,不得不坐在教室后面。故选B。
20.句意:尽管由于他的轮椅,他不得不坐在教室的后面,但他一点都不介意。
mind介意;remember记得;like喜欢;forget忘记。根据“I like it back there”可知,他不介意坐在后面。故选A。
21.B 22.A 23.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要是从“寿命、活动范围、食物”等几个方面介绍大熊猫。
21.细节理解题。根据“Only live in thick bamboo forests of Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu provinces (省) in central and western China.”,可知大熊猫只生活在中国中部和西部四川、陕西和甘肃的茂密竹林中,一共三个省。故选B。
22.细节理解题。根据“Pandas in the wild live for about 20 years but pandas kept in zoos live for more than 25 years.”,可知野生大熊猫的寿命约为20年。故选A。
23.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要是从“寿命、活动范围、食物”等几个方面介绍大熊猫。故选D。
24.C 25.C 26.B 27.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了几种出游的交通方式。
24.主旨大意题。根据“The fastest way of travelling is by air. Taking a plane, you can arrive in faraway places quickly.”可知,第一段主要是告诉我们如今最快的旅游出行方式。故选C。
25.词义猜测题。根据“Modern trains have extremely comfortable seats and dining cars. They make even the longest journey enjoyable.”可知,它们甚至让最漫长的旅行变得令人愉快,说明现代火车有着非常舒服的座位和餐车。故划线单词表示“非常地”。故选C。
26.细节理解题。根据“Many people like to travel by car. You can make your own timetable.”可知,自驾游可以制定自己的时间表。故选B。
27.细节理解题。根据“while people usually take a train or a plane when they are travelling on business.”可知,出差时,人们通常选择火车或飞机。故选D。
28.A 29.B 30.D
【导语】本文是一篇书信,是Eniola Aluko写给足球的感谢信。
28.细节理解题。根据“I play football because I love the game.”可知,因为她热爱足球。故选A。
29.细节理解题。根据“Because of you, I learn how to work with others and make friends.”可知,学会了如何与他人合作和交朋友。因此②④符合。故选B。
30.推理判断题。根据”But I can say that I’ll keep working to drive the women’s game forward.”可知,她会为女足做点什么。故选D。
31.C 32.G 33.B 34.D 35.E
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何提高英语写作的方法。
31.根据“Many people think improving their writing in English is difficult. But don’t worry.”及后文可知,此处是承上启下句,引出提高英语写作的方法,选项C“这里有一些步骤可以帮助你提高你的英语写作”符合语境。故选C。
32.根据“To express yourself clearly, you need a good active vocabulary.”可知,此处说的是词汇量,选项G“这不仅仅是能够认识很多单词”符合语境。故选G。
33.根据“Read widely and often.”及“Reading in English is useful in many ways.”可知,此处说的是阅读,选项B“人们常说通过阅读学习写作效果最好”符合语境。故选B。
34.根据“The first time, look for general mistakes and the second time look for mistakes with the grammar point you are studying at the moment.”可知,说的是要检查两次,选项D“总是检查你的写作两次”符合语境。故选D。
35.根据“The best way to improve your writing is to get a pen and paper and write. You can write each text. Remember, practice makes perfect.”可知,此处讲的是要做,选项E“就这么做吧”符合语境。故选E。
36.in danger
【详解】根据句意可知,in danger表示“处于危险中”。故填in danger。
37.offers
【详解】offer“提供”,动词;由“always”判断,时态为一般现在时,主语“Jack”为第三人称单数,故动词要用三单。故填offers。
38.crowded
【详解】根据中英文对照,可知英文句中缺少“拥挤的”;分析句子,可知空处应填形容词crowded“拥挤的”修饰名词places。故填crowded。
39.chance
【详解】根据中英文对比可知,句子缺少“机会”,英文表达是chance,空前有a,此处填名词单数。故填chance。
40.no idea
【详解】通过对比中英文句子可知,此处考查短语have no idea“不知道”。故填no idea。
41.travel 42.largest 43.different 44.come 45.buildings 46.are 47.east 48.find 49.their 50.many
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了美国的芝加哥州。
41.句意:如果你想在美国旅行,参观芝加哥是个好主意。根据空前的不定式符号“to”可知,此处需填入动词原形;结合句意和选项可知,travel“旅行”符合语境。故填travel。
42.句意:在美国,芝加哥是第三大的城市。根据空前的“the third”可知,此处考查固定搭配“the+序数词+形容词最高级+名词单数”,表“第几……”;结合句意可知,形容词large“大的”的最高级largest符合语境。故填largest。
43.句意:人们从不同地方搬到芝加哥去和他们的家人和朋友一起居住。通过分析句子结构可知,此处需填入形容词作定语修饰“places”;结合选项可知,different“不同的”符合语境。故填different。
44.句意:他们乘火车、飞机或船来这座城市。根据前文的“People move to Chicago”可推知,此处表达的应是:人们乘火车、飞机或船是要来这座城市。时态应为一般现在时,主语“They”为复数,所以,动词原形come“来”符合语境。故填come。
45.句意:在这里,你可以看到很多高的建筑物,甚至一些世界上最高的建筑物。通过分析句子结构可知,此处需填入名词,被“tall”修饰;结合“You can see many tall...here, even some of the tallest in the world.”可知,building“建筑物”的复数buildings符合语境。故填buildings。
46.句意:当你在Loop旅行时,你会发现那里有很多不同外国文化的地方。分析句子结构可知,“find”后是一个省略了that的宾语从句,且宾语从句为“there be”句型;此处是在陈述客观事实,时态应为一般现在时,又因be动词后为复数名词“places”,所以,此处需用be动词的复数are。故填are。
47.句意:但因为密歇根湖,你不能向东离开Loop。根据后文的“When you travel south of The Loop”可推知,此处表达的是:由于Loop的东边是密歇根湖,所以,无法从Loop的东边离开。east“东,东方”符合语境。故填east。
48.句意:当你在Loop的南边旅行时,你将会发现像唐人街一样的地方。根据空前的“will”可知,此处需填入动词原形。结合选项及“When you travel south of The Loop, you will...areas like Chinatown.”可知,find“发现”符合语境。故填find。
49.句意:在那里,来自于中国的人们像他们家乡的人一样庆祝很多节日。根据“There, people from China celebrate many festivals as people in...hometown do.”可知,此处表达的应是:来自中国的人像他们家乡的人一样庆祝很多的节日,they“他们”的形容词性物主代词“their”符合语境。故填their。
50.句意:当你去芝加哥时,记得带上很多的衣服。根据后文的“Because Chicago is called the Windy City.”可推知,芝加哥应该很冷,因此,去芝加哥时,要带很多衣服,many“很多”符合语境。故填many。
51.a poor life 52.24/twenty-four(years old) 53.convey(s) 54.the poor life and hard time 55.got US nationality
【导语】本文介绍著名演员卓别林。
51.根据“He and his parents lived a poor life in London when he was little.”可知,当他年幼时过着贫穷的生活。故答案为:a poor life。
52.根据“At the age of 24, he went to the USA.”可知24岁时去了美国。故答案为:24/twenty-four(years old)。
53.根据“One of the most famous film, Modern Times(1936), conveys his care about the modern industry workers.”可知最著名的电影之一《摩登时代》传达了他对现代工业工人的关心,所以convey(s)是“表达”。故答案为:convey(s)。
54.根据“Most of Chaplin’s films describe the poor life and hard time of the working people during that time.”可知,大多数描述了贫穷的生活和艰难时光。故答案为:the poor life and hard time。
55.根据“But he never got US nationality(国籍). Then Chaplin and his families had to move to Switzerland.”可知,他没有美国的国籍,所以搬到瑞士。故答案为:got US nationality。
56.Where do you live 57.By bus/I always go to school by bus 58.Is your home far from our school 59.How long does it take you to get to school 60.You’re welcome
【导语】本文二人互相询问对方家离学校的远近以及上学方式等。
56.根据“I live near the biggest shop of the city.”可知,问对方住在哪里。故填Where do you live。
57.根据“How do you get to school ”和“I think taking the bus is the cheapest way.”可知,A坐公交车上学。故填By bus/I always go to school by bus。
58.根据“Yes, my home is far from our school.”可知,此句是一般疑问句,问对方的家是不是离学校远。故填Is your home far from our school。
59.根据“It takes me more than one hour to get to school.”可知,问对方上学要花多长时间。故填How long does it take you to get to school。
60.根据“Thank you.”可知,回答不客气。故填You’re welcome。
61.参考范文:
Dear Chairperson,
I’d like to join the Protecting Wildlife Society. My name is Li Hua. I am interested in wildlife.
Wild animals are in danger now. Some people hunt them for money. Others cut down trees. So they have no place to live and no food to eat. To keep the balance of nature, I will try to protect them. I want them to know the importance of the wildlife. I have much time to work every Saturday. I hope I can do something to protect wildlife animals because I love them.
If I can be a member of the Protecting Wildlife Society, I’ll be very glad.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇书信作文;
② 时态:以“一般现在时”为主;
③ 提示:写作内容提示已给出,考生要注意不要遗漏内容提示中的信息,并且要在内容提示的基础上适当发挥,使文章内容更加丰满。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍自己的身份和年龄;
第二步,讲述对野生动物现况的了解;
第三步,介绍自己为保护野生动物可以做什么。
[亮点词汇]
① in danger 在危险中
② try to do sth. 努力做某事
[高分句型]
① To keep the balance of nature, I will try to protect them.(动词不定式作目的状语)
② I hope I can do something to protect wildlife animals because I love them. (省略了that的宾语从句,及because引导原因状语从句)
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