高中试卷答案网Unit 1（A卷·夯实基础）
班级 _______ 姓名 _______学号 _______分数 _______
（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）
一、词汇填空（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。）
1．My grandpa is years old.（九十）
2．The (第七) Chinese Poetry Conference (诗词大会) is coming.
3．They live on the (第二十) floor.
4．I’d like to (邀请) all my relatives to a big family dinner this weekend.
5． (分享) happiness with one’s parents and friends is a good habit.
6．There’s a Chinese takeaway（外卖餐馆）in the （中心）of the town.
7．He lives in a small （镇）and he is very poor.
8．The rich man bought a new (公寓) last month.
9．There are many beautiful flowers in the (田地).
10．We all love our （国家）very much.
二、根据首字母填空（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。）
11．There are s students in the classroom— two girls and five boys.
12．Four children are waiting in front of me. I am the f .
13．We have e players in our team, four boys and four girls.
14．— What’s z and five
— Five.
15．—Who is the girl n to Lily
—She is my friend, Linda.
16．They are from C .
17．—M I come in
—Yes, please.
18．I live in a f in Shenyang with my parents.
19．Linda was born in a small t in America.
20．— Which c do you want to visit
— The USA.
三、用所给单词适当形式填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）
21．Today is Mother’s birthday. Let’s buy her a cake. (forty)
22．I’m Jenny Brown. Jenny is my (one) name.
23．Her (one) name is Gina and her last name is Green.
24．She (be) good at (study) English.
25．Look! The dog has only three (foot). How poor it is!
26．I live on the (twelve) floor of the tall building with my parents.
27．Children shouldn’t play with (knife).
28．I like reading books, I have two (hundred) books in my home.
29．The students come from different . (country)
30．The girl is (Japan), but she can speak Chinese well.
四、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）
阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Hello, everyone. My name is Kate. This is a 31 of my bedroom. It’s very nice. First, you can see a 32 in the middle of the bedroom. My quilt is on it 33 my baseball is on it, too. A table is near the bed and my computer is on 34 . My watch is on the table. It’s 35 . I like it very much. My notebook and my pencil box 36 on the table, too. This is my 37 . It’s a yellow chair. Near the chair, there is a bookcase. My 38 are in the bookcase. Oh, 39 are my keys Are they in my schoolbag No, they aren’t. Are they in the drawer (抽屉) Yes, they are. Some CDs are in the drawer too, but they are not 40 .
31．A．picture B．book C．family D．map
32．A．book B．pen C．bed D．clock
33．A．so B．but C．because D．and
34．A．it B．them C．him D．her
35．A．tidy B．nice C．last D．lost
36．A．is B．are C．isn’t D．aren’t
37．A．chair B．sofa C．dresser D．desk
38．A．rooms B．books C．parents D．friends
39．A．how B．what C．who D．where
40．A．mine B．Tom’s C．his D．hers
五、阅读理解（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。）
Sara and Nora are twin sisters. This is their bedroom. It’s a nice room.
The two beds are in the same color. They are orange. This is Sara’s bed. Her yellow jacket is on it. That bed is Nora’s. Her nice pictures are on it. Their desks are in the same color, too. They are blue. They are near their beds. And two chairs are blue, too. What can you see on the wall
41．Sara and Nora are ________.
A．sisters B．friends C．classmates D．cousins
42．________ are in the same color.
A．Beds, pictures and chairs B．Beds, jackets and pictures
C．Beds, desks and pictures D．Beds, desks and chairs
43．What are on Nora’s bed
A．Pictures. B．Jackets. C．Chairs. D．Oranges.
44．How many kinds (种类) of things are mentioned (提及) in their bedroom
A．3. B．4. C．5. D．6.
45．What’s the passage (文章) about
A．The twins’ bedroom. B．The same color.
C．The twin sisters. D．The same things.
Hi, I’m Lily. Look! Here is a photo of my family. My grandmother, my parents, my sister and I are in the photo. The old woman is my grandmother. This is my father. His name is David. This is my mother. She is a teacher. Her name is Linda. She is very nice. The little girl is my sister. Her name is Lucy.
Welcome to my room. It is tidy. Look! Two beds are in the middle of the room. The blue one is mine, and the red one is Lucy’s. This is our bookcase. Our books are in it. Where is my computer It’s on the desk. I always e-mail my friend Grace on the computer.
46．How many people are there in the picture
A．6. B．5. C．4. D．3.
47．Who is a teacher
A．Lily. B．Lily’s grandmother. C．Lily’s mother. D．Lily’s father.
48．What’s Lily’s sister’s name
A．Lily. B．Linda. C．Lucy. D．Grace.
49．What color is Lily’s bed
A．Yellow. B．Blue. C．Red. D．White.
50．What’s on the desk
A．The bookcase. B．The books. C．The computer. D．The bed.
六、选词填空（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空，有的需要加不定式符号（每词限用一次）。
see like be play have
I’m Helen. I 51 a brother. His name is Howard. Look! This is Howard’s room. You can 52 a bed, a bookcase, a desk and a chair in it. Howard 53 blue, so all of them are blue.
On his bed is a blue quilt. Howard’s books and dictionaries are in the bookcase. Is that a clock on the desk Yes, it is. A school ID card is on the desk, too. Howard’s photo and name 54 on it. Where is Howard’s soccer ball Oh, it is under the chair. It’s Saturday today. Howard wants 55 soccer with his friends.
七、补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。）
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
A: Hi, Tom! What’s this
B: 56
A: Oh, your room is nice. 57
B: She is my sister.
A: 58
B: No, but she comes to my room every day.
A: 59
B: It’s my sister’s hat.
A: 60
B: It’s on my sister’s head.
A．Who is the girl on the bed
B．Where are you
C．What’s that on the table
D．It’s a photo of my room.
E．Is that your hat
F．Where is your hat
G．Is this her room, too
八、书面表达（共15分。）
61．假如你是 Kate，刚搬进了新家，想给你的笔友 Nick 介绍你的书房（study），并根据房间里的全家福介绍你的家庭成员。
要求：
1. 60-80 词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名及学校等个人信息；
3. 卷面整洁，书写工整。
参考要点：
1. 描述房间（至少三句话）；介绍全家福。
Dear Nick,
I want to tell you some news. My parents and I are in a new house now. Here is my new study.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours, Kate
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．ninety
【详解】句意：我爷爷九十岁。根据“years old”可知此处表示年龄，用基数词，ninety表示“九十”。故填ninety。
2．seventh
【详解】句意：第七届中国诗词大会就要召开了。“第七”的英文表达为序数词seventh。故填seventh。
3．twenties
【详解】句意：他们住在二十楼。twentieth“第二十”，序数词，用在“floor”前，表示楼层。故填twenties。
4．invite
【详解】句意：这个周末我想邀请我所有的亲戚来参加一个大型的家庭晚餐。invite“邀请”，动词；根据would like to do sth.“想要做某事”可知，此处要用动词原形。故填invite。
5．Sharing
【详解】句意：与父母和朋友分享快乐是一个好习惯。share“分享”，是动词，根据后面be动词is可知，此处应用动名词作主语，故填Sharing。
6．centre##center
【详解】句意：镇中心有一家中国外卖店。centre/center“中心”，in the centre/center of“在……中心”，故填centre/center。
7．town
【详解】句意：他住在一个小镇上，很穷。town“镇”，a修饰名词的单数形式，故填town。
8．flat
【详解】句意：那个富人上个月买了一套新公寓。flat“公寓”，此前有a修饰，使用名词单数形式。故填flat。
9．field
【详解】句意：田野里有许多美丽的花。“田地”field，此处特指有美丽的花的田地，用单数。故填field。
10．country
【详解】句意：我们都非常爱我们的国家。国家：country，此处用名词单数。故填country。
11．(s)even
【详解】句意：在教室里有七个学生——两个女生和五个男生。根据“...two girls and five boys.”可知一共有七个学生，seven表示“七个”。故填(s)even。
12．(f)ifth
【详解】句意：四个孩子在我前面等着。我是第五个。根据“Four children are waiting in front of me.”可知，本题考查序数词“第五”用fifth，表示顺序。故填(f)ifth。
13．(e)ight
【详解】句意：我们队有八名队员，四个男孩和四个女孩。根据“four boys and four girls”可知四个男孩和四个女孩，一共是八名队员，eight“八个”，基数词。故填(e)ight。
14．(z)ero
【详解】句意：——0加5是多少？——5。根据“It’s five.”以及数字运算可知，0+5=5，因此这里填zero“零”。故填(z)ero。
15．(n)ext
【详解】句意：——莉莉旁边的那个女孩是谁？——她是我的朋友，琳达。由所给首字母和“to Lily”以及答语可知，此句是说莉莉旁边的女孩是谁，next to“和……挨着”，故填(n)ext。
16．(C)hina##(C)anada
【详解】句意：他们来自中国/加拿大。根据“are from”可知，来自其后接的应是有关国家的名词。根据首字母“C”提示可知，这个国家的名称可以是中国：China，或是加拿大：Canada。故填(C)hina/(C)anada。
17．(M)ay
【详解】句意：——我可以进来吗？——可以，请。根据“M...I come in ”可知，询问是否可以进来，may“可以”，请求许可。故填(M)ay。
18．(f)lat
【详解】句意：我和我的父母住在沈阳的一所公寓里。根据“live in”可知此处表示居住的地方，结合首字母f可知用flat表示“公寓”，a后用其单数形式。故填(f)lat。
19．(t)own
【详解】句意：琳达出生在美国的一个小镇。冠词a修饰名词单数，根据“Linda was born in a small t…”可知，是出生在一个小镇，town“城镇”。故填(t)own
20．(c)ountry
【详解】句意：——你想参观哪个国家？——美国。根据答语“The USA.”可知，美国是一个国家，country“国家”，此处表示单数含义，使用名词单数形式。故填(c)ountry。
21．fortieth
【详解】句意：今天是母亲的四十岁生日。我们给她买个蛋糕吧。空处修饰其后的名词，应用序数词形式，故填fortieth。
22．first
【详解】句意：我是珍妮·布朗。珍妮是我的名。one是基数词，其序数词为first，first name表示“名”，英文名字是名在前，姓在后，故填first。
23．first
【详解】句意：她的名字是吉娜，她的姓是格林。one是基数词，根据“name is Gina and her last name is Green.”可知是指名字，first name“名字”，故填first。
24． is studying
【详解】句意：她擅长学习英语。本句时态是一般现在时，主语是she，be动词用is；be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”。故填is；studying。
25．feet
【详解】句意：看！这只狗只有三只脚。多么可怜啊！根据three可知，此空应填foot的复数形式feet，故填feet。
26．twelfth
【详解】句意：我和父母住在这栋高楼的十二楼。根据空前的“on the”可知空处应填序数词，twelve的序数词是twelfth“第十二”。故填twelfth。
27．knives
【详解】句意：孩子们不应该玩刀。knife刀，为可数名词。空格前面没有其他修饰词，所以需要用复数形式来表示类别。knife的复数是knives。故填knives。
28．hundred
【详解】句意：我喜欢看书，我家里有两百本书。数词two后加hundred的原形。故填hundred。
29．countries
【详解】句意：这些学生来自不同的国家。country国家，是一个可数名词。根据句意和空前的different“不同的”可知，后面的名词应用复数形式，country的复数为countries，故填countries。
30．Japanese
【详解】句意：这个女孩是日本人，但她中文说得很好。Japan“日本”，此处是说女孩是日本人，Japanese“日本人”。故填Japanese。
31．A 32．C 33．D 34．A 35．B 36．B 37．A 38．B 39．D 40．A
【导语】本文介绍了Kate的卧室物品摆放。
31．句意：这是我卧室的照片。
picture照片；book书；family家人；map地图。根据下文房间摆设的介绍可知，此处是一张照片。故选A。
32．句意：首先，你可以在卧室中间看到一个床。
book书；pen钢笔；bed床；clock钟表。根据“My quilt is on it...”可知被子应该在床上。故选C。
33．句意：我的被子在它上面，我的棒球也在床上。
so因此；but但是；because因为；and和。根据“My quilt is on it...my baseball is on it, too. ”可知前后是并列关系，用and连接。故选D。
34．句意：床附近是一个桌子，我的电脑在它上面。
it它；them他们；him他；her她。此空指前面的A table，单数，是物，用it代替。故选A。
35．句意：它很好看。
tidy整洁的；nice好看的；last最后的；lost丢失的。根据“My watch is on the table.”可知此处it指手表，B选项符合。故选B。
36．句意：我的笔记本和铅笔盒也在桌子上。
is是，主语是第三人称单数；are主语是复数或you；isn’t不是；aren’t不是。主语是“My notebook and my pencil box”，复数，谓语动词用are，D项不符合题意。故选B。
37．句意：这是我的椅子。
chair椅子；sofa沙发；dresser梳妆台；desk书桌。根据“It’s a yellow chair.”可知此处介绍的是椅子。故选A。
38．句意：我的书在书柜里。
rooms房间；books书；parents父母；friends朋友。根据“...in the bookcase.”可知书应该在书柜里。故选B。
39．句意：哦，我的钥匙在哪里？
how如何；what什么；who谁；where哪里。根据“Are they in my schoolbag ”可知此处询问钥匙在哪里。故选D。
40．句意：一些CD也在抽屉里，但是它们不是我的。
mine我的；Tom’s Tom的；his他的；hers她的。根据“Some CDs are in the drawer too, but they are...”可知作者介绍CD不是自己的，用名词性物主代词mine。故选A。
41．A 42．D 43．A 44．C 45．A
【导语】本文描写了双胞胎的房间。
41．细节理解题。根据“Sara and Nora are twin sisters.”可知，萨拉和诺拉是姐妹。故选A。
42．细节理解题。根据“The two beds are in the same color.”及“Their desks are in the same color, too.”和句子“And two chairs are blue, too.”可知，床、书桌和椅子是同一种颜色。故选D。
43．细节理解题。根据“That bed is Nora’s. Her nice pictures are on it.”可知，照片在她的床上。故选A。
44．细节理解题。根据文章可知，有五种：bed、jacket、pictures、desk和chair。故选C。
45．主旨大意题。根据“Sara and Nora are twin sisters. This is their bedroom. It’s a nice room.”及短文的介绍可知，这篇文章描写的是这对双胞胎的房间。故选A。
46．B 47．C 48．C 49．B 50．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍莉莉一家的信息和她的房间。
46．细节理解题。根据“My grandmother, my parents, my sister and I are in the photo.”可知，照片里有5个人，故选B。
47．细节理解题。根据“This is my mother. She is a teacher. Her name is Linda.”可知，莉莉的妈妈琳达是一位老师，故选C。
48．细节理解题。根据“The little girl is my sister. Her name is Lucy.”可知，莉莉的小妹妹是露西，故选C。
49．细节理解题。根据“The blue one is mine”可知，莉莉的床是蓝色的，故选B。
50．细节理解题。根据“Where is my computer It’s on the desk.”可知，电脑在书桌上，故选C。
51．have 52．see 53．likes 54．are 55．to play
【导语】本文介绍了作者的哥哥霍华德的房间的物品情况。
51．句意：我有一个哥哥。根据“I...a brother.”及选词可知，此处指的是“有”一个哥哥，主语是I，动词用原形，故填have。
52．句意：你可以看到里面有一张床、一个书柜、一张桌子和一把椅子。根据“a bed, a bookcase, a desk and a chair in it.”以及选词可知，此处指的是“能看到”，can是情态动词，后接动词原形，故填see。
53．句意：霍华德喜欢蓝色，所以它们都是蓝色的。根据“so all of them are blue.”及选词可知，此处指的是“喜欢蓝色”，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填likes。
54．句意：上面有霍华德的照片和名字。此处缺少谓语动词，句子主语是复数形式“photo and name”，此处用be动词复数形式are，故填are。
55．句意：霍华德想和他的朋友们踢足球。根据“soccer with his friends.”及选词可知，此处指的是“想踢足球”，want to do sth“想要做某事”，是固定短语，故填to play。
56．D 57．A 58．G 59．C 60．F
【分析】本文是一篇对话，一个人在询问汤姆房间照片里的人以及物品。
56．根据“What’s this ”可知此处是在询问这是什么东西，选项D“这是我房间的照片。”符合语境，故选D。
57．根据“She is my sister.”可知此处是在询问照片里的人是谁，选项A“床上的那个女孩是谁？”符合语境，故选A。
58．根据“No, but she comes to my room every day.”可知此处是一般疑问句，询问内容与“人”有关，选项G“这也是她的房间吗？”符合语境，故选G。
59．根据“It’s my sister’s hat.”可知此处是在询问房间里的一个东西是什么，选项C“桌上那是什么？”符合语境，故选C。
60．根据上文“It’s my sister’s hat.”以及“It’s on my sister’s head.”可知此处是在询问对方的帽子在哪里，选项F“你的帽子在哪里？”符合语境，故选F。
61．例文
Dear Nick,
I want to tell you some news. My parents and I are in a new house now. Here is my new study. On the left, you can see a sofa, and there is a toy dog on it. It is white. Against the wall, you can see a large bookcase with many books. Near the bookcase is a desk, there is a computer on it. Over the desk is a photo of my family.
There are six people in my family. They are my grandparents, my parents, my little brother and me. I have a big family and I love it very much.
Yours, Kate
【详解】[总体分析]
题材：本文是一篇看图作文；
时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
提示：题干要求介绍书房和全家福，考生要注意认真观察图片，并运用恰当的语言描述图片的内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍书房的布局；
第二步，介绍全家福。
[亮点词汇]
① on the left 在左边
② against 靠着
③ a photo of 一张……的照片
[高分句型]
There are six people in my family.（there be句型）
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页
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