高中试卷答案网兴文县2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试
英语试题参考答案：
一．听力
1．C 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．B 8．B 9．C 10．C 11．B 12．A
13．C 14．A 15．B 16．A 17．A 18．A 19．C 20．B
二．阅读理解
21．A 22．B 23．A 24．D 25．C 26．C 27．A 28．B 29．A 30．C 31．D
32．C 33．B 34．B 35．C 36．E 37．D 38．G 39．A 40．F
三．完形填空
41．A 42．B 43．B 44．D 45．A 46．B 47．C 48．A 49．B 50．C 51．C
52．C 53．A 54．D 55．B
四．语法填空
56．a 57．was built 58．who 59．workers 60．upsetting 61．mostly 62．happiness 63．why 64．national 65．to visit
五．书面表达
66．Dear Lin Hao,
I’m sorry to hear that you are going through a hard time at the moment. From your letter, I know you are facing the problem of how to make new friends in senior high.
The following are my suggestions. First, you should be concerned about others and try to be friendly. Second, it is important for you to be a good listener. That way, people will feel comfortable to be with you. Besides, it is better for you to take an active part in class activities where you can show your talent.
I hope my advice will be useful to you. I wish you happiness in your new school.
Yours,
Li Hua
67．She hurried to drive him to the hospital. On the way, Mike threw up badly. Seeing this, his mom realized something. But at that time Mike was in pain, so she didn’t question him. When seeing a doctor, Mike honestly told the doctor what was wrong with him. After checking his body, the doctor comforted them, saying that they didn’t need to be worried. After getting some medicine, Mike returned home with his mom. Mike took the medicine, and then he felt better.
Mike realized he should admit what he had done. So he told his mom the truth. Hearing it, his mom didn’t seem angry. Instead, she patiently explained to Mike why his behavior was wrong. She told him, “You can ask for it if you really want to eat junk food. But you shouldn’t steal money. You should tell the truth.” That day, Mike learned a big lesson and understood the importance of being honest.
听力原材料
Text1：
W: Well done on getting a place at No. 5 Middle School, Tom!
M: Thank you.
W: My Dad studied there and keeps saying that this would be the best choice for you. I hope I’ll be able to go there next year and then we’ll be able to hang out more.
Text2：
W: Hi, my name is Emily. I love spending time in the kitchen. I often make biscuits and cakes for my friends.
M: Hi, I’m Oliver. I really enjoy music. I have lots of songs on my phone.
Text3：
W: Which one’s our English teacher, Jack
M: Could you see the woman with short black hair and a grey coat That’s her. She’s talking to a woman with long brown hair.
Text4：
W: Why didn’t you go to Jimmy’s graduation party
M: Well, I could have gone. But I received a call on the way and a patient needed an immediate operation.
Text5：
M: Hey, Ranae. Do you know where the church is It’s said that there is a movie theater next to it. I promised Jennifer to see a film with her this Saturday.
W: It is also near a hospital. Okay, write down these directions so you don’t get lost.
Text6：
W: Hey Peter. I’m preparing for the presentation tomorrow. And I need the notes for last Tuesday when I was gone. Have you got them
M: Yeah. I think so. By the way, have you enjoyed this Chinese course so far
W: Yes. The biggest challenge has been learning the sounds, but I knew that already. What about you
M: Some stuff I thought would be hard has actually been quite straightforward. I mean, the grammar is simpler than English.
W: Right. I couldn’t agree more.
Text7：
W: You came back so early tonight, Dave. How did you like the movie Sonic the Hedgehog 2
M: Well, I walked out after half an hour.
W: What for
M: It was so dull that I started falling asleep! And I’ve never seen such bad acting from Jim Carrey!
W: Oh, really He’s usually pretty good.
M: Well, not in that movie. I wish he’d choose better roles.
W: Well, which of his films do you like best
M: Comparing to his early films, such as famous Yes Man, Ace Ventura: Pet Detective ... I think his performance in the Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind is the most excellent.
Text8：
W: Hello, I’m going to visit some galleries this weekend. Can you plan a route for me
M: Of course. We can start from the national museum — Center Georges Pompidou, Paris. It is a contemporary（当代的）building.
W: OK! How long does it take to visit it
M: About the whole morning. And in the afternoon, we will go to Musée d’Orsay, Paris. It is a museum which holds mainly French art dating from 1848 to 1915.
W: Good! So how about tomorrow
M: Tomorrow we will go to Musée du Louvre, Paris.
W: Musée du Louvre, Paris Oh, the famous one.
M: Yes. It is widely regarded as the most famous art museum in the world. It houses 35, 000 works of art, including the Mona Lisa and the Venus de Milo.
W: Wow, a good plan. But how much will it cost
M: Since you are an art student, you only need 120 dollars.
W: Oh, good. I’m looking forward to the visit. Thank you.
Text9：
M: Our flight doesn’t leave for another hour. Why don’t we take a look around these duty-free shops
W: Sure. There’s the alcohol and tobacco store.
M: You know I don’t smoke, and I don’t want to carry any bottles with us.
W: How about giving them as gifts to our uncles in France It has been a year since we last went there.
M: I don’t know what they like. We can choose gifts for them after we arrive in Paris.
W: Okay, then let’s take a look around this store.
M: I should have guessed. Perfume and women’s items.
W: So Oh! Look! Christian Dior scarves. Armani and Chanel perfume!
M: Sounds like you died and went to heaven.
W: What’s wrong with a girl feeling good
M: Nothing. But I wouldn’t blow all my money here. We still have nine weeks in France to go!
Text10：
M: Hello, this is Principal Johnson with the morning announcements. Our usual reader Timmy is out sick today, so I’m reading in his place. I hope you’ve all had a great start to the week! This Monday has started out warm and sunny, so let’s hope it stays that way. I know we’ve had some strange weather in the last few weeks. We have just one month of school left before the summer break, so make sure you’ve turned in all of your homework. The last day to turn in an assignment is Friday, May 20th. The last boys’ baseball game will be held at 6:00 pm this Wednesday. Please show up to support the team! If you’ve had problems using the computers in the library, they should be fixed by Thursday. We’re sorry for any trouble this may have caused. This evening, the girls’ softball team will be playing their last game, and over the weekend, the basketball team is playing McKinney School on Saturday afternoon. That’s it for the morning announcements. I hope everyone has a great Monday!
答案第1页，共2页兴文县2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试
英语试题
本试卷共8页，满分120分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷（选择题 95分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Why does the woman talk to the man
A．To thank him. B．To ask for advice. C．To congratulate him.
2．What does the woman love doing
A．Making cakes. B．Writing songs. C．Listening to music.
3．What color hair does the speakers’ English teacher have
A．Brown. B．Grey. C．Black.
4．What is the man
A．A headmaster. B．A doctor. C．A student.
5．What is Jennifer going to do this Saturday
A．See a doctor. B．Go to church. C．Go to the cinema.
第二节（共15小题，每小题15分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段长对话，回答第6、7题。
6．Why does the woman come to the man
A．To discuss the presentation. B．To borrow some notes. C．To explain her absence.
7．What do the speakers both find easier than expected
A．Pronunciation. B．Grammar. C．Spelling.
听第7段长对话，回答第8至9题。
8．What does the man think of the movie tonight
A．Inspiring. B．Boring. C．Interesting.
9．Which film does the man like best
A．Yes Man. B．Sonic the Hedgehog 2. C．Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind.
听第8段长对话，回答第10至12题。
10．What are the speakers talking about
A．Buying some works of art. B．Writing a paper on museums. C．Arranging a weekend trip.
11．Which is the most famous art museum in the world
A．Musée d’Orsay. B．Musée du Louvre. C．Center Georges Pompidou.
12．How much should the woman pay
A．$120. B．$200. C．$350.
听第9段长对话，回答第13至16题。
13．Where are the speakers now
A．In a shopping mall. B．On the plane. C．At the airport.
14．What will the speakers probably do after arriving in France
A．Visit some relatives.
B．Go to the local duty-free shops.
C．Buy some luxury goods.
15．What can we learn from the conversation
A．The man smokes heavily.
B．The woman feels excited now.
C．The speakers will buy some scarves for their uncles.
16．How long will the speakers probably stay in France
A．Nine weeks. B．Nine months. C．A year.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。
17．Who usually reads the morning announcements
A．Timmy. B．Mr. McKinney. C．Principal Johnson.
18．When is the deadline for handing in the homework
A．May 20th. B．Next Wednesday. C．One month from today.
19．For what does the speaker apologize
A．The library hours. B．The homework. C．The computers.
20．What will take place on Saturday afternoon
A．A softball game. B．A basketball game. C．A baseball game.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Teach, travel and train with
EF English First.
An experience you will never forget.
We’re looking for amazing English teachers to join us in Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen, Guangzhou, and many other cities across China. Teach adults, children or at our online schools. You will receive a great salary, competitive benefits and meet people from all over the world. Learn more about how our jobs can get you started on an once-in-a-lifetime (千载难逢的) ESL teaching career.
About English First
EF English First is the world’s leading privately owned education company. Set up in 1965, EF operates in over 50 countries around the world. We still need teachers for teaching positions across China so if you prefer the fast paced city life like Shanghai. We have both Kids & Teens schools and Adult schools in over 60 cities in China.
Teaching at English First
At English First, you’ll be provided the resources to become the best teacher you can be. Our new and colorful classrooms offer advanced technology, including Internet connected computers, interactive whiteboards (交互式白板) and iPads. We also offer a world-class teacher development program to our teachers to help them move into more senior positions with EF.
Join the EF Teacher Network today
We’re here to provide the support you need every step of the way, from preparing your legal work visa to airport pickup. Learn how to order food in Chinese with our free language classes or attend a weekly teacher social sponsored (赞助) by the company. There’s so much to experience living abroad and you’ll experience it to the fullest with EF.
Requirements
● A Bachelor’s Degree
● A TEFL Certification (EF TEFL sponsorship available)
● A native English speaker
● Passport holder from the UK, the USA, Canada
● A clear background check
● Ability to live abroad for at least one year
21．This passage is written for the purpose of ________.
A．calling in some teachers for English First
B．introducing an English teaching program
C．encouraging people to travel in America
D．getting teachers to teach in European countries
22．Where will the teachers to be hired work
A．In American countries. B．In some cities in China.
C．In European countries. D．In Australian countries.
23．Whom is this text intended for
A．People whose native language is English.
B．Teachers in schools from mainland China.
C．People who have little teaching experience.
D．American graduates who wish to work in Canada.
B
Anjali Mishra is a rising junior at Sunset High School in Portland, Oregon. At 17, she is president and founder of her school’s UNICEF (United Nations Children’s Fund) USA club, and a member of UNICEF’s national council (委员会). She also volunteers her time in different communities.
How did Anjali develop such a passion (热情) for helping others When she was a freshman, she had an experience that greatly changed her attitude. She was invited to a cousin’s wedding in India.
“My mom kind of forced me to go,” Anjali says. “When I saw children on the street, I realized how lucky I was as a child. I was able to get whatever I wanted, and my every need was satisfied.”
Anjali asked herself: “What can I do to help UNICEF stood out to me because it’s always on the front lines helping children in need.”
After starting a UNICEF club at her school, Anjali noticed that the community responded actively. She took things a step further by applying to UNICEF’s national council.
“UNICEF really liked my work,” she says. “Out of 3,000 applicants, they chose 6 high school students to be on the national council, and I was one of them.”
As a member of the council, Anjali helps organize high school UNICEF clubs around the country and provide resources so that the clubs can manage themselves.
The teen also founded an organization called “Activists United.” Members educate people on the dangers of guns. Anjali encourages other kids to start local clubs and organizations, too. “It takes a lot of effort, but you can get it done if you’re passionate,” she says.
24．Why did Anjali go to India
A．To be a volunteer. B．To see her mother.
C．To spend a holiday. D．To attend a wedding.
25．What has led Anjali to set up the UNICEF USA club
A．Her mother’s suggestion. B．Her volunteer experience.
C．The situation faced by poor children. D．The encouragement from her cousin.
26．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 6 refer to
A．3,000 applicants. B．UNICEF officers.
C．6 high school students. D．Founders of UNICEF’s national council.
27．What does the organization “Activists United” do
A．It educates people on gun safety. B．It raises money for children in need.
C．It helps kids start local organizations. D．It provides support for UNICEF clubs.
C
Hosting an international sports event is an important thing that has to be prepared well. Due to that, many opinions exist.
Firstly, positive views need to be talked about. When a country gets to host such a famous event, it will probably get well-known by other nations, and surely that can help the country a lot. For instance, the government and residents have a chance to use the opportunity to advertise their culture to foreign people. Above all, by doing that, the country’s economy might increase sharply during the event. Besides, it will satisfy some people’s wish to meet famous sports players. They have a high rate of talking to their favorite players whom they really want to talk to once in their life.
However, the risk of hosting a big event still exists. An important event is not necessarily good at all. That is why there is a debate about this topic. If a country can’t be able to prepare for the event in a period, they have to do as many ways as possible to finish preparation on time, and serious results may happen. The most obvious thing is that people attending that event will have a bad experience and are sure to make grumbles. This then affects the country’s image. For example, Qatar is a country that will host the 2022 World Cup. The government has to rush to finish building big stadiums, over 6,000 migrant workers sacrificing (牺牲)their lives for that. Hearing the sad news, some people around the world disagree to go to Qatar to attend the World Cup. The result is that Qatar has been badly affected.
In conclusion, hosting an international sports event is both good and bad, and good things or bad things depend on that country’s attitude and responsibility.
28．What might benefit most from hosting an international sports event in a country
A．Advertising. B．Economy.
C．Fans. D．Players.
29．Why do people have different opinions about hosting big events
A．Because even important events are not always good.
B．Because countries don’t prepare for events well.
C．Because people present often have bad experiences.
D．Because building big stadiums costs too much money.
30．What does the underlined word “grumbles” mean in paragraph 3
A．Proper plans. B．Possible challenges.
C．Poor comments. D．Great contributions.
31．What’s the author’s attitude to hosting international sports events
A．Positive. B．Negative.
C．Critical(批评的). D．Neutral(中立的).
D
There are two kinds of people: those who like to pack up leftovers as soon as dinner is over, and those who let leftovers sit out for a few hours so they can cool down.
However, both leaving leftovers out for a long period of time and adding hot items to the fridge can cause problems.
Whether you should immediately put food in the fridge or let it sit out to cool depends on its temperature. Dangerous bacterial (细菌的) growth happens between 41 and 135 degrees F. Potentially harmful bacteria grows most rapidly at these temperatures.
Placing lots of hot food in the fridge can raise the temperature of the fridge into this danger zone. Fridge temperatures should always be set below 40 degrees F. This may help the food get out of the danger zone as fast as possible.
However, there’s no harm in putting hot food directly into the fridge if you need to. If you are a forgetful person, or if you won’t be around to store the food after it has cooled enough, go ahead and put it in the fridge. Your fridge can handle the heat and get the food cooled quickly.
Food should never stay out at room temperature for more than two hours. Leftovers can become breeding grounds (滋生地) for dangerous bacteria if they’re left out too long and can make people sick.
“It is OK to leave the food cooling outside before you hit the two-hour mark,” says Serena Poon, nutritionist of Le Cordon Bleu’s Grand Diploma training program. “In fact, the sooner you can get your leftovers in the fridge, the better.”
32．Which temperature most contributes to the growth of harmful bacteria
A．Below 40 degrees F. B．Between 39～40 degrees F.
C．Between 41～135 degrees F. D．Above 135 degrees F.
33．What is the author’s attitude towards putting hot food directly into the fridge
A．Unclear. B．Neutral. C．Worried. D．Unconcerned.
34．What does Serena Poon suggest doing about the leftovers
A．Dividing them into small parts.
B．Storing them in the fridge right away.
C．Waiting until they cool down completely outside.
D．Leaving them sitting at room temperature for two hours.
35．What is the best title for the text
A．When to Pack up Leftovers. B．How to Prevent Bacterial Growth
C．To Cool Food Outside or in the Fridge D．A Good Idea to Store Food in the Fridge
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Stepping out of your comfort zone (区域) helps you to improve yourself and become a happy and fun person. You’ll experience greater enjoyment as you try out new experiences. 36 .
Unplug (拔掉插头)
Take a break from today's interconnected world. 37 . You may feel a little uncomfortable at first, but you will know that is just part of the process to let you know better about yourself.
Go to another country
You will experience new cultures, different customs, unique landscapes and another language from travel. 38 . Additionally, the excitement of exploring different scenery and experiencing different cultures are lifelong treasure.
39
Try diving, skydiving or a roller coaster ride. If those are too frightening, try giving a speech or taking a dance class. Once you overcome your inner fear, you will have a sense of satisfaction that comes from overcoming it.
Talk with someone new
This doesn’t have to be a complete stranger. Start a conversation with someone new at work, the barista (咖啡师) in your local coffee shop, a neighbour or someone in the queue. 40 . By focusing on other people rather than your own internal thoughts, you can improve your own mental health.
A．Do something that is fearful for you
B．Become uncomfortable with the Internet
C．You can end your conversation with your friends anytime
D．Leave your phone at home, turn off the TV and the Internet
E．Here are some ways that can probably lead you to a new life
F．See if you can continue the conversation for 30 seconds or longer
G．Besides, using cash from different countries is also good for your brain
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I have always been hard working in school. And I enjoyed gaining new understanding about study. One way was making 41 .
42 has always been my favorite subject. During each math class, while listening, I waited for my golden opportunities to show myself, which were 43 . When they came, I would raise my hand. Answering them 44 made me feel I was recognized by my classmates and teacher. The only problem was that I wanted to be 45 －to be right every time.
As it turned out, living up to this standard was 46 . In one class, I stood up confidently but gave a wrong answer. Even though I knew this was certainly not my first mistake in life, something 47 had come at that moment. I thought that my classmates might think I was 48 . The beautiful castle that I had built up fell down after my mistake.
In the following classes, I was in low spirits and became 49 . Even if I may have known the answer, I was 50 to take the risk of damaging my self confidence any more. Noticing my abnormality, my math teacher talked with me and learned my problem. She told me that mistakes are an important part of learning 51 they can point out our weaknesses and help us 52 . I should set up the principle of 53 mistakes.
From that experience, I realized that even though I thought I was right about most things, I was wrong in my 54 . School is not a place to 55 but a place to learn. What I now know is that by holding fast to humility (谦虚) and learning to grow from my mistakes, I can truly learn in a way I could never in the past.
41．A．mistakes B．rules C．friends D．promises
42．A．English B．Math C．Chinese D．Physics
43．A．reports B．questions C．tasks D．challenges
44．A．briefly B．finally C．carefully D．correctly
45．A．perfect B．creative C．smart D．popular
46．A．natural B．impossible C．unnecessary D．informal
47．A．important B．terrible C．different D．interesting
48．A．stupid B．funny C．clever D．strange
49．A．sad B．silent C．sensitive D．optimistic
50．A．easy B．happy C．unwilling D．determined
51．A．if B．so C．as D．before
52．A．recover B．think C．progress D．compete
53．A．accepting B．making C．realizing D．repeating
54．A．schedule B．concern C．hobby D．viewpoint
55．A．get along B．show off C．play D．choose
第II卷（非选择题55分）
第二节（共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案转写到答题卡上。
In the heart of modern Beijing is the Forbidden City. It served as the political center of ancient China between 1420 and 1912 and now it is 56 world famous museum.
The Forbidden City 57 (build) by Emperor Yongle, the third Ming ruler, 58 moved the capital from Nanjing to Beijng in 1403. Sources say it took a million 59 (worker) to build it between 1406 and 1420. Legend has it that the Forbidden City was redesigned to have 9, 9991/2 rooms. Half a room is missing to avoid 60 (upset) the God of Heaven. The maincolors of the Forbidden City are yellow and red. The walls, doors, and windows were 61 (most) painted in red, a symbol of 62 (happy) in Chinese culture.
The English name “Forbidden City” is a translation of the Chinese name Zijincheng. In the past, it was forbidden to ordinary people and that is 63 the Forbidden City is so named. After the Qing Dynasty, it was made a 64 (nation) museum-the Palace Museum and was open to the public. As one of the world’s largest cultural museums, the Palace Museum holds more than a million rare and valuable works of art. So do find a chance 65 (visit) it some day!
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66．假定你是李华，最近，你的好友林浩来信说他升入高中以后感到不太适应，不知道如何结交新朋友。请你用英语给他回一封信，提出一些建议。内容包括：
1. 对他的困境表示理解；
2. 提出自己的建议（至少三点）：
3. 表达美好祝愿。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；2. 可适增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总数。
Dear Lin Hao,
I’m sorry to hear that you are going through a hard time at the moment.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）读后续写
67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When Mike was a seven-year-old kid, his parents usually didn’t give him money because he liked to buy junk food. They knew such food would be harmful to kids’ body.
But one day Mike strongly wished to buy such food. He knew he couldn’t persuade his parents to give him money to buy it, so he was upset. At noon that day, his mom was having a nap in the bedroom while his dad was working out of the home. Mike suddenly found his mom’s wallet on the sofa in the living room. Usually, his mom would put the wallet close to her — not this time.
Mike found a good chance to get money. He thought he could secretly take some from his mom’s wallet without letting her discover it. Then, he slowly walked towards the wallet and opened it. There was lots of money. Mike took a few coins and walked out of the house, going directly to a store in his community.
He bought a bag of food that was very peppery and a bottle of iced Coca-cola. Instead of returning home, he hung around outside to enjoy the food and the drink in case his mom discovered it. When he opened the food bag, a strong, hot and sweet smell rushed into his nose. He tasted some: it was delicious. But it was too hot and his mouth seemed to be on fire. However, he didn’t take notice of it. Minutes later, he ate up the bag of junk food and finished the drink. Then he returned home. His mother was still sleeping.
In the afternoon that day, Mike began to feel uncomfortable and wanted to vomit. He felt pain in his stomach. At first, he could stand it. However, finally, he couldn’t bear it anymore and told his mom that he felt sick. But Mike didn’t tell his mom the truth that he had some hot junk food. Not knowing what was wrong with Mike, his mom was worried.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
She hurried to drive him to the hospital.
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Mike realized he should admit what he had done.
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