2023-2024学年第一学期期中考试
初二年级 英语学科参考答案
听力:
1--5 BBABC 6-10 CCBAC 11-15 BCACC 16-20 CBCAC
完型:
21-25 ACABC 26-30 DBCAC
阅读:
31-32 AD 33-35 DDC 36-37 BD 38-42 ACCBD
四、单词填空
43-52 height, competition, instructions, crazier, Mix
discussing, Luckily, correct, advised, least
五、句子翻译,每空一词
53. stands for
54. not get off
55. spent; looking through
56. took place/ was held
阅读填空
quickly
months
but
paying
a
hard
received
myself
to
how
阅读表达
It’s about 1, 050 kilometers north of (its nearest neighbour) Fiji.
The danger Tuvalu is facing. / The situation in Tuvalu. /
The reason why Tuvalu is in danger of disappearing./
The reason why Tuvalu is not suitable for people to live./
合理即可
We can walk to school instead of taking a car to reduce air pollution.
We can plant more trees to reduce the greenhouse gases.
(答案合理即可)
书面表达:略
初二英语听力材料
I. 听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
1. W: Do you have a cousin
M: Yes, I have one. He is very short and has a square face.
2. W: I often have grapes. I like them very much.
M: Me, too. Grapes are nice fruit.
3. W: This is Tom. He’s a new member of our baseball team.
M: Nice to meet you.
4. W: Daniel, I hear you like traveling very much.
M: You are right. And I plan to visit Paris.
W: Can I help you
M: Yes, please. Do you have a red T-shirt My old one is too small.
W: How much are these dresses
M: The red one is 80 yuan, the blue one is 75 yuan and the yellow one is 90 yuan.
7. W: What time do you go fishing, Jim
M: Usually at weekends. But this week I did on Friday.
W: Sam, Suzy and I are planning a picnic. Would you like to come, Max
M: OK. What can I bring How about some fruit
W: Did you leave home early enough for the meeting
M: Yes, I did. I left home at eight and arrived at nine. I was still half an hour earlier for the meeting.
W: I hear you travelled to Hainan last week. How was your trip there
M: Everything was OK, but the weather was a bit hot.
Ⅱ. 听对话和短文回答问题
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话,回答第11-12小题。
M: Mary, can you go to the park with us this Sunday
W: I’d love to, but my mother asked me to see my cousin Tom.
M: It doesn’t matter. What’s wrong with Tom
W: I heard he hurt his left leg in the football match.
M: I’m sorry to hear that.
听第一篇短文,回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
Students in Grade Seven had a great time on the school trip on Children’s Day. They went to the city zoo by bus. They sang and talked loudly on the way. Everyone was excited about the trip. When they got to the zoo, they saw many interesting animals and at 11:00 they watched an animal show at the zoo theatre. They liked the show and they thought the monkeys were the cleverest and did the best of all. There was also a flower show in the zoo. They took many photos there. They went back to school at about 3:00 in the afternoon. The teachers were very happy because the students cleaned the buses after the trip.
听第二篇短文,回答第16-20小题。
Today, we are going to make potato stamps. Potato stamps are very easy to make. First, you should get a large potato. Don’t use a small one, as it will be too difficult to hold. Next, wash it. You want to be sure to get it really clean. ---Now cut it in half with a knife. Be careful! I don’t want anyone to get hurt. Next, you should draw a design on the end of the potato with a pen---Now carefully cut the design out with the tip of your knife. When you have done, pour some paint into the plate. Now put the cut end of your potato into the paint---Finally, put the potato onto a piece of paper. Isn’t that fun (
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班级
姓名
学号
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2023-2024学年第一学期期中考试
初二年级 英语学科 2023.11
注意事项:
1.本试卷满分100分,考试时间100分钟;
2.所有的答案均应书写在答题卷上,按照题号顺序答在相应的位置,超出答题区域书写的答
案无效;书写在试题卷上、草稿纸上的答案无效;
3.字体工整,笔迹清楚。保持答题纸卷面清洁。
第I卷(选择题)
一、听力测试(本大题共20分,每小题1分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题(共10小题)
( )1. What is his cousin like
A. B. C.
( )2. What is their favourite fruit
A. B. C.
( )3. What sport does Tom play
A. B. C.
( )4. Which country does Daniel plan to visit
A. B. C.
( )5. Where are they talking
A. In a book shop. B. In a shoe shop. C. In a clothes shop.
( )6. Which dress is the most expensive
A. The red one. B. The blue one. C. The yellow one.
( )7. When did Jim go fishing this week
A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Friday.
( )8. How many people will be at the picnic
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
( )9. When did the meeting start
A. 9:30. B. 9:00. C. 8:30.
( )10. What did the man mean
A. He liked the weather there.
B. He enjoyed nothing.
C. He didn’t like the weather there.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题(共10小题)
听一段对话,回答第11-12小题。
( )11. Can Mary go to the park this Sunday
A. Yes, she can. B. No, she can’t. C. I don’t know.
( )12. What is wrong with Tom
A. His head is hurt. B. His foot is hurt. C. His leg is hurt.
听第一篇短文,回答第13-15小题,完成信息记录表。
A school trip
Places they went to The city zoo.
Transportation (交通) 13 .
Things they saw Many different animals and 14 . They also watched a wonderful animal show.
Things they did Took photos and 15 after the trip.
( )13. A. Bus B. Train C. Bike
( )14. A. trees B. people C. flowers
( )15. A. cleaned the classrooms B. picked up rubbish C. cleaned the buses
听第二篇短文,回答第l6-20小题。
( )16. What do they plan to make
A. Potato cakes. B. Potato chips. C. Potato stamps.
( )17. Why do they choose a large potato
A. Because it is more delicious.
B. Because it is easy to hold.
C. Because it is difficult to hold.
( )18. How did they draw designs on the potatoes
A. With a brush. B. With a pencil. C. With a pen.
( )19. Which place did they pour the paint into
A. A plate. B. A knife. C. A piece of paper.
( )20. What can we learn from the passage
A. We draw designs on both ends of the potatoes.
B. We should be careful when washing the potatoes.
C. We can enjoy ourselves in making them.
二、完形填空(本大题共10分,每小题1分)
Once upon a time, a very strong woodcutter asked for a job in a timber merchant (木材商) and he got it. The pay was really 21 and so was the work condition (条件). For those reasons, the woodcutter decided to do his best.
His boss gave him an axe (斧头) and showed him the area where he needed to work. The first day, the woodcutter 22 eighteen trees.
“Congratulations!” the boss said. “Go on that way!”
Greatly encouraged by the boss’ words, the woodcutter tried 23 the next day, but he could only bring 15 trees. The third day, he tried even harder, but he could only bring 10 trees. Day after day he was bringing 24 trees. “I must lose my strength”, the woodcutter thought. He went to the boss and said sorry, saying that he could not understand what was 25 .
“When was the last time you sharpened (磨快) your axe ” the boss asked.
“Sharpen I had no 26 to sharpen my axe. I am very busy trying to cut trees.”
Our lives are like that. We sometimes get so busy that we don’t take time to sharpen the “axe”. In today’s world, it seems that 27 is busier than ever but less happy than ever.
Why is that Could it because that we forget how to stay “sharp” There’s nothing wrong with hard work. But we should not get so busy that we don’t find the truly important things 28 life, like our personal life, giving more time for our family, taking time to read etc.
We all need time to relax, to think, to learn and grow. 29 we don’t take the time to sharpen the “axe”, we will become dull and lose our effectiveness (效率).
So start from today. Think about the ways in which you could do your job 30 and add more values to it.
( )21. A. good B. bad C. impossible D. beautiful
( )22. A. bought B. took C. brought D. made
( )23. A. hard B. hardly C. near D. nearly
( )24. A. more and more B. fewer and fewer C. smaller and smaller D. less and less
( )25. A. preparing for B. going after C. going on D. doing with
( )26. A. money B. place C. interest D. time
( )27. A. someone B. everyone C. everything D. anything
( )28. A. for B. about C. in D. to
( )29. A. If B. Unless C. When D. Since
( )30. A. worse B. bad C. better D. good
阅读理解(本大题共24分,每小题2分)
A
( )31. If a 100-dollar printer is on sale (甩卖),you’ll only spend ___________on it.
A. $75 B. $70 C. $50 D. $25
( )32. Which of the following is NOT true according to the poster?
A. All the laptops are half price. B. The shop is in North London.
C. The sale is about 3 weeks long. D. Some computers are not in the sale.
B
Last weekend, our family went to have Christmas dinner in a restaurant. We were the only family with a baby in the restaurant. Suddenly, my baby Isaac became excited when we were enjoying our meal. I looked around and saw an old man with old clothes and dirty old shoes. His hair was unwashed. He was smiling at my Isaac.
“He might hurt my boy,” I thought. Everyone in the restaurant looked at us and the old man. Then we decided to leave. The old man sat between the door and us.
As I walked closer to the man, I turned my back. Suddenly, Isaac leaned(倾斜) over my arms reaching with both arms in a baby’s pick-me-up position (姿势). Before I could stop him, Isaac had got away from my arms to the man’s. The old smelly man and my young baby developed a kind of friendship.
Isaac put his little hand on the man’s face, and I saw the old man closed his eyes and tears running down his face. His aged hands held my baby so gently. A moment later, the old man opened his eyes, passed me my baby and said, “Thank you, Madam. You’ve given me the best Christmas gift.”
I cried, with my face burning hot. A child saw a soul (灵魂), but a mother saw only clothes.
( )33. The family decided to leave the restaurant because they .
A. had finished the meal already B. had some important things to do
C. thought the food there was bad D. worried about their baby’s safety
( )34. We can learn from the passage that .
A. there were several families with babies in the restaurant
B. Isaac became excited when he saw an old woman with old clothes and dirty shoes
C. the old man laughed at Isaac
D. Isaac and the old man were friendly to each other
( )35. What is the best title (标题) of the passage
A. A special restaurant. B. A lovely baby.
C. Soul and clothes. D. Parents’ influence on babies.
C
A boy called Mike had many friends, and he was proud of it. Whoever he met, he would like to show off how popular he was at school.
One day, his grandpa said to him, “Mike, I know that you don’t have as many friends as you think. Many of them are not true to you.” Mike thought maybe his grandpa was right. However, he wasn’t sure how he could test whether his schoolmates were true friends or not, so he asked his grandpa. The old man answered, “I have just what you need. It’s in my room. Wait a minute.” The old man left, soon returning as if carrying something in his hand, but Mike could see nothing there. “Take it. It’s a very special chair. Because it’s invisible (隐形的), it will be hard for you to sit on it. However, if you manage to sit on it, you can use the chair’s magic power to tell who your true friends are. Mike took the strange invisible chair to school. At break time, he asked everyone to form a circle, and he put himself in the middle, with his chair. “Nobody moves. You’re about to see something amazing,” said Mike. Then he tried sitting on the chair. Having difficulty seeing it, he missed and fell to the ground. Everyone had a pretty good laugh. “Wait, wait,” said Mike, making another try. But again he missed the chair.
Mike kept trying to sit on the magic chair. Finally, he did it. This time he felt himself in mid-air. Then he experienced the magic that his grandpa had been talking about. Looking around, Mike saw George, Lucas and Diana holding him up, so he wouldn’t fell. But some schoolmates whom he had trusted as friends had done nothing but made fun of him. Mike was quite thankful to his grandpa, who helped him test who his true friends were.
( )36. Mike’s grandpa gave him a special chair to _____________.
A. sit on in the school B. test who his true friends are
C. be his birthday present D. play games with his friends at school
( )37. Mike succeeded in sitting on his chair finally because __________________.
A. his friends taught him B. he had tried many times
C. the chair had magic power D. his friends held him
D
One day, while our cab (出租马车) was waiting outside a park, a dirty old cab drove up beside us. The horse was an old chestnut (栗色马). Suddenly, she looked at me and said, “Black Beauty, is that you I was Ginger!”
But how different she was! She was thin and tired from too much hard work. She looked miserable and she had a bad cough. She told me her sad story. She had a year’s rest and then a gentleman bought her. For a while, she got on very well. Then one day after a long gallop (疾驰), her old problem returned, and her back hurt again. They bought and sold her several times after that.
“Then at last,” she said, “a man who has a lot of cabs and horses bought me. I work hard, all week, with no rest on Sundays. I wish I was dead.” I was very sad to hear this. I put my nose up to Ginger’s, but I didn’t know what to say to her. She said, “Black Beauty, you are my only friend.” Just then, her driver came back, and they drove off. I felt very sad indeed to see Ginger like this.
A short time after this, I saw a cart (二轮运货马车) with a dead horse in it. It was a chestnut horse with a long, thin neck. I think it was Ginger. I hope so, for then all her problems were over.
One day, a lady got into the cab. “Jerry Barker,” she said, “is that you How are Polly and the children ” I listened to Jerry’s answer and found Mrs Fowler was a lady Polly once worked for. She asked Jerry, “How do you find the cab work in winter I know Polly was worried about you last year.”
“Yes, ma’am. It was a hard winter and I had a bad cough,” he replied.
“Well, Barker,” Mrs. Fowler continued. “I know people who want good drivers or grooms. If you stop working on the cabs one day, let me know.”
“Certainly, ma’am,” smiled Jerry. “Thank you,” he said, and he seemed very pleased.
( )38. Who is Black Beauty
A. A horse. B. A driver. C. A cab. D. A lady.
( )39. The underlined word “miserable” in Paragraph 2 means “________” in English.
A. 感动 B. 满意的 C. 痛苦的 D. 激动的
( )40. Why did Black Beauty hope it was Ginger when he saw the dead horse
A. Because he wasn’t Ginger’s true friend.
B. Because the master didn’t need Ginger any more.
C. Because only death could free Ginger of all hard work.
D. Because Ginger told him that she wished she was dead.
( )41. What can you know about the lady
A. Jerry used to work for her. B. She was kind and helpful.
C. She was Ginger’s master. D. She found a job for Jerry.
( )42. What can you infer (推断) from the passage
A. Poor Ginger died of her old problem at last.
B. Black Beauty would be glad to work for the lady.
C. Polly was worried about Jerry because he wasn’t well.
D. It was possible for Jerry to change his job in the future.
第II卷(非选择题)
四、词汇检测(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或首字母,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。
43. The twins look the same but are not of the same _____________ (高度).
44. Life is full of _____________ (竞争). But we shouldn’t be afraid of it.
45. You should read _____________ (指示) carefully first before making furniture.
46. They are much _____________ (狂热的) about trying to make money from DIY than before.
47. _____________ (混合) milk and coffee together and I’m sure you will love the taste
We were d_____________ math problems with group members when the teacher came in.
L_____________, the firefighters managed to put out the big fire in the forest at last.
51. Bill, some of your answers are not c_____________. Please be more careful next time.
52. ---Have you seen the doctor
---Yes, he a_____________ me to take more exercise every day.
52. Sandy is very thin and weak. She eats the l_____________ food of all in our class.
五、句子翻译,每空一词(共4小题;每空0.5分,共5分)
53. 长城和故宫都代表着中国。
Not only the Great Wall but also the Palace Museum _____________ _____________ China.
54. 大巴车停下前,你最好不要下车。
You’d better _____________ _____________ _____________ the bus before it stops.
Amy今日早饭期间花了几分钟浏览报纸。
Amy _____________ a few minutes _____________ _____________ the newspapers while having breakfast this morning.
56. 第19届亚运会于今年9月在杭州举办。
The 19th Asian Games _____________ _____________ in Hangzhou this September.
六、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As prices and building costs keep rising, the “do-it-yourself” trend (趋势) in the U.S. continues to grow 57.___________ (quick).
John got married six 58.___________ (month) ago, and like many young people these days, they are struggling to make a home at a time when the cost of living is very high. “We needed furniture for our living room, 59.___________ we didn’t have enough money. So we decided to try making tables and chairs on our own instead of 60.____________ (pay) someone else to do it.” said John. And then John took 61.___________ one-week DIY course at a night school. Now they build all their furniture and make repairs around the house.
Jim Hatfield works as 62.____________ (hard) as he can to support a big family of six. He has a full-time job at home as well as in a shoe making factory. Last month, he 63.___________ (receive) a car bill for $420. “I was deeply upset about it. Now I’ve finished a car repair course and I can fix the car by 64. __________ (I).”
John and Jim are not alone. Most people in the country are doing everything they can 65. ________ save money and fight the high cost of living. If you want to become a DIYer, you can go to DIY classes. And for those who don’t have time to take a course, there are books that tell you 66. __________ you can do things yourself.
七、阅读表达(共3小题;67题1分,68题2分,69题3分,满分6分)
请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。
Tuvalu is about 1, 050 kilometers north of its nearest neighbour Fiji. This tiny country is the fourth smallest in the world, after Monaco, the Vatican and Nauru. Tuvalu is now in danger of disappearing (消失). It will soon become the first country which is not suitable for people to live because of weather change and rising sea levels.
In summer, there are lots of hurricanes (飓风) and rough seas. These hurricanes have recently become more and have begun to hurt life and pull down buildings and houses. They have also killed the fish in the seas around the island. This is very serious because the fish are an important source of food for the people in Tuvalu.
Rising sea levels, caused by global warming, have increased the level of salt in the ground water. This water is the only source of fresh water for people and farm animals in Tuvalu.
Of course Tuvalu’s greenhouse gases (温室气体) is not much because it’s such a small country but the Tuvalu government has begun a programme to deal with its own greenhouse gases. But this will not change the situation (情形), and at last, the Tuvaluans will have to leave their islands.
New Zealand has agreed to take in 75 people per year but there are more than 10,000 people living
in Tuvalu at the moment. So where will the people of Tuvalu go
Where is Tuvalu
_________________________________________________________________
68. What are Paragraph 2-3 about
_________________________________________________________________
69. What can we do to stop the situation in Tuvalu happening again
_________________________________________________________________
八、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共15分)
假如你们学校正在举行以 “My Best Friend” 为主题的英语演讲比赛。你是参赛选手之一,请根据下图提示,写一份80词左右的演讲稿,介绍一下你的好朋友David。
注意事项:
1. 词数:80词左右(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数);
2. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息;
3. 文章必须包含所提供的主要信息,并作适当发挥。
My best friend
Hello, everyone! I’d like to introduce my best friend David to you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you.
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