高中试卷答案网Unit 8 Detective stories（B卷提升篇）
一、选择题
1．I was asked to _____ my telephone booking (电话预订) and my address, then the KFC agreed to send me the food.
A．prove B．wonder C．suspect D．confirm
2．— Do you know what the young man was charged — I hear he robbed a woman of her bag.
A．with B．of C．for D．about
3．— it is snowing! — Yeah. We can enjoy snow fights!
A．What heavy B．How heavy C．How heavily D．What heavily
4．I like the singer ____ different kinds of music.
A．that play B．who play C．who can play D．whom plays
5．The police need any information that of some value. They have offered a reward.
A．is B．are C．has D．have
6．—Is this the village________you lived when you were young
—Yes. I was born here.
A．where B．which C．that D．what
7．The police can't decide whether the suspect is guilty because he has evidence to prove he was________at the time of the crime.
A．else somewhere B．somewhere else
C．everywhere else D．else anywhere
8．Aunt Lucy will tell us something about her trip to Australia when she______back.
A．came B．comes
C．would come D．will come
9．—A college girl from Suzhou was killed in her hometown this summer vacation.
—Yes. What a pity!The________was a 19-year-old pretty girl.
A．witness B．victim C．boss D．detective
10．Susan and Lily________tomatoes and other vegetables on the farm this time yesterday.
A．pick B．are picking C．will pick D．were picking
二、翻译句子
三、首字母填空
Policemen were called by a shop early one Christmas morning. When they arrived, they found two burglars（破门偷盗者） were kept in a lift w 11 a heavy box of money. The two men were in their twenties. They b 12 into an office in the shop and t 13 the money box and ran into the lift. They were in such a h 14 that they did not see the s 15 on the door saying that it carried no more than two people.
"They were trapped b 16 the floors because they had a heavy box," the police said. "They w 17 there for six hours, sitting on what they hoped to be their Christmas p 18 . They were doing this at a time when people were at home for Christmas with their families. It was a very special m 19 when the policemen opened the door and they walked out holding their arms. They said they had never been so p 20 to see policemen. The policemen said they were glad to see them too.
四、完形填空
Online shopping is more and more popular. You can shop 21 leaving your house. Just sit in front of your computer, click your 22 and your things will be sent to your house in several days.
Last November 11th, many online stores offered a big discountand free delivery (邮递) 23 The biggest online shopping sites in China, and , sold 24 worth 19.1 billion yuan in total.
“Goods (商品) online are often much cheaper. It also 25 me a lot of time. And we often find more goods online to 26 than in shopping malls,” said Wang Xin, an online shopping lover in Beijing. She 27 late for a lot of cheap goods online.
Another big 28 of online shopping is that it helps people get things from different places 29 “I like eating duck necks very much and Taobao makes it 30 for me to buy them from shops in Wuhan,” said Zhang Xi, a girl in Yangzhou.
While enjoying online shopping, many people also have worries, 31 for middle school student buyers. Young students are easily 32 by advertisements on the Internet and buy things they don’t need.
“Middle school students 33 pay more attention to their studies. Searching for things wastes their time,” said Jing Chunling, an education expert (专家). “Besides, online shop owners have no idea of the 34 of their buyers. Anyone can easily buy things they want. Some of the goods are even 35 for young students such as cigarettes and wine.”
21．A．without B．with C．for D．from
22．A．head B．mouth C．mouse D．printer
23．A．price B．address C．occupation D．service
24．A．clothes B．things C．food D．shoes
25．A．takes B．spends C．needs D．saves
26．A．look for B．choose from C．pay for D．meet up
27．A．looked up B．got up C．stayed up D．stood up
28．A．advantage B．problem C．result D．example
29．A．easily B．finally C．carefully D．difficultly
30．A．important B．interesting C．possible D．impossible
31．A．specially B．obviously C．luckily D．especially
32．A．allowed B．preferred C．attracted D．attacked
33．A．can B．should C．could D．would
34．A．places B．hobbies C．interests D．ages
35．A．good B．bad C．useful D．helpful
五、 阅读理解
①Bill Bowell, was suffering depression (抑郁症). The doctor gave him some medicine, but it didn't help, and he was unable to work for twelve years. Someone advised him to swim with dolphins.
"My life has changed," says Bowell, "A dolphin named Simo looked into my eyes for a few minutes and I started to cry. All my strong feelings came out suddenly like a volcano (火山). As I cried, Simo put his head on my chest (胸部) and kept very quiet". After swimming with dolphins, Bowell says he has fully got well.
②In France, a man had to move to a new job two hundred kilometres away. He had a dog and a cat, and he loved them both but he thought that the cat would prefer to stay in the same house with the new owners. So he moved and took only the dog.
About three weeks later, the dog suddenly lost. For several days, the man looked for his dog, but didn't find him. Then, seven weeks later, the dog came back but he was not alone. By his side was the cat. They were tired and hungry after their long trip, and there was something wrong with the cat's paws. But they got well quickly and were never separated (分离) again.
③People say that fish are cold, but this story shows that they have feelings, too. A friend was moving to another country, so I took her pet goldfish and put it in a bowl with our goldfish. They lived together for sixth months, and when the friend came back, we separated them again, and she took her goldfish home.
I found my goldfish was acting strangely, hitting against the side of the bowl. The next morning he was dead.
Later that day my friend phoned me to say that her goldfish was also dead. I believe they die of a broken heart.
Title of the passage： Stories of 36
Story ① Story ② Story ③
Animals Dolphin A dog and a cat 37
People： Bill Bowell A 38 man The 39 and his friend
Causes （起因） He was suffering depression and 40 work for long. He moved to a new job two hundred kilometres away 41 his cat. She moved to another country. Her goldfish lived together with her friends' for half a 42 .
Results The dolphin 43 the man get well. The dog came back with the cat. The two goldfish 44 .
Conclusion （结论） From the stories, we know that animals have 45 just like humans.
Look at the notice from the Students' Union．It's a description of students' activities for the coming winter vacation．
Winners of Super Boys will come to our school on January 30th，2014．They are going to give a concert in the school hall at 2：00 pm．Please come to the Students' Union to get a half-price ticket to the concert before this Friday．
Wouldn't it be great if you could join us and go hiking around the West Hill for two days？We'll start at 7：00 am on February 6th．Please come to the Students' Union to sign your name and pay fifty yuan，20 percent off for members of the Hiking Club．
Are you interested in being a volunteer？We'll go to a mountain village to give away books to the children there．We'll work and study with them for a whole day．Please come to the school gate at 6：00 am on February 13th，2014．Free of charge（免费）．
We'll hold a party for the students who come from poor families and have to stay at school during the winter vacation．Would you like to join us？Please come to the reading room at 5：00 pm on January 28th．
46．The notice is about _______．
A．free tickets B．students'activities C．the West Hill D．poor children
47．Betty likes music and wants to go to the concert，so she must arrive at the school hall before_______ on January 30th，2014．
A．2：00pm B．7：00am C．6：00am D．5：00pm
48．If you are a volunteer，you will go to a mountain village________．
A．on January 30th B．on February 6th C．on February 13th D．on January 28th
49．If you want to take part in a party for poor students，you should go to________ on January 28th．
A．the school hall B．the West Hill C．a mountain village D．the reading room
50．How much will Tom，a member of the Hiking Club，pay if he wants to go hiking around the West Hill？_______
A．2yuan． B．50yuan． C．40yuan． D．Nothing．
六、书面表达
51．假设你叫李华，昨天晚上你看完电影在回家途中目击了一起抢劫案．请就以下信息，以李华的名义写一份给警方的书面材料，要求词数100左右．材料的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．
案发时间 昨天晚上大约九点
案发地点 电影院附近的一条街道拐角处
作案人情况 两个男子，一个戴着墨镜的高个子，一个矮个子
受害人情况 一位年轻的女士，戴着一条金项链和一块金手表
案发经过 你正在街道上走着，突然听到身后有人呼救．你看到两个男子正抢劫一名女子．女子和他们进行了激烈的搏斗．当你赶到时，两个劫匪已各自骑着自行车逃跑．女子的金表被抢走了，但幸运的是女子没有受伤．
Dear Sir/Madam
I'm writing to report a robbery to you．
I hope the information will help you catch the robbers．
Yours faithfully
Li Hua．
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参考答案：
1．D
【详解】句意：我被要求确认我的电话预订和我的地址，然后肯德基同意送我食物。考查动词辨析题。A. prove验证B. wonder惊奇；C. suspect猜疑；D. confirm确认。根据句意结构，可知前三个选项意思都与句意不合，故选D。
2．A
【详解】试题分析：句意：——你知道那个年轻人被指控什么吗？——我听说他抢劫了一位女士的包。charge sb with sth“指控某人某事”， rob sb of sth“抢劫某人某物”。故选A。
3．C
【详解】句意：——雪下得好大呀！——是啊，我们可以享受雪战了。
考查感叹句。heavy是形容词，其副词形式为heavily，意为“猛烈地，（雨、雪）下得大”；根据句中snowing是动词，可知此处需要副词heavily对其进行修饰，所以此处使用how引导的感叹句，即how+副词+主语+谓语。故选C。
【点睛】本题考查的是感叹句的使用，how和what可以引导感叹句。what引导感叹句的固定结构：what+a/an（+形容词）+可数名词单数（+主语+谓语）；what（+形容词）+可数名词复数/不可数名词（+主语+谓语）；例如：What a beautiful girl she is！What delicious food！how引导感叹句的固定结构：how+形容词/副词（+主语+谓语），例如：How heavily it rains！How delicious the cake is！本题中考查的正是how引导的感叹句，根据固定结构即可正确解答。
4．C
【详解】句意：我喜欢那位能弹奏不同音乐的歌手。空格后是定语从句，先行词是singer指人，关系词在定语从句中作主语，who/that指人，在定语从句中可以作主语。that/who在定语从句中作主语时，定语从句的谓语动词的单复数与先行词的单复数一致，故排除AB；whom在定语从句作宾语，故排除D。情态动词没有人称和数的变化，故选C。
点睛：口诀：关系代词有六个，听我逐一来说破； which表物，人用who，人物都有that顾； which用在逗号后，意表前句你要know; who做主语很称职，whom用到宾语里。
5．A
【详解】句意：警察需要任何有价值的信息，他们已经悬赏了。
考查主谓一致。is和are是be动词，意为“是”；have是动词，has是have的第三人称代词，意为“有”；固定搭配be of+名词相当于be+形容词，而且information是不可数名词，所以此处用be动词is符合题意。故选A。
6．A
【详解】句意：——这就是你年轻时住过的村子吗？——对。我出生在这里。
考查定语从句。where引导定语从句，在定语从句中作状语，先行词是地点名词；which引导定语从句，在从句中作主语、宾语或表语，先行词是物；that引导定语从句，在从句中作主语、宾语或表语，指人或物；what不引导定语从句。句中先行词village“村庄”为地点名词，且从句中的lived“居住”为不及物动词，故应用where引导定语从句，在从句中作状语。故选A。
7．B
【详解】句意：警察不能决定这个嫌疑人是否有罪因为他能证明在案发时他在其他地方。
考查副词辨析。somewhere某个地方，表不确定；everywhere 处处/到处；anywhere任何地方，用于否定句和疑问句。这几个词都是地点副词，如果有形容词修饰作定语，形容词要放在它们的后面，可排除AD两项。根据“The police can't decide whether the suspect is guilty警察不能决定这个嫌犯是不是有罪”，结合题干he has evidence to prove he was at the time of the crime可知，这句话的意思是“警察不能决定这个嫌犯是不是有罪，因为他已经证明了当犯罪发生的时候他在别的地方”。else别的，设空处是某个其他的地方，表示不确定；somewhere else别的地方，故选B。
8．B
【详解】句意：当她回来后，露西阿姨要告诉我们一些他在澳大利亚旅行的情况。当主句描述将来动作时，英语状语从句中一般用一般现在时态表示将来动作，从句主语she是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用单数，选B。
9．B
【详解】句意：——今年暑假，苏州一名女大学生在家乡遇害。——是的。真遗憾！受害者是个19岁的漂亮女孩。
考查名词辨析。witness证人；victim受害者；boss老板；detective侦探。由“ college girl from Suzhou was killed in her hometown ”可知，此处应为在家乡遇害的受害者。故选B。
10．D
【详解】句意：明天这个时候苏珊和莉莉在农场摘西红柿及其它蔬菜。表示昨天这个时刻正在做的事，用过去进行时态。故选D。
11．with 12．broke 13．took 14．hurry 15．sign 16．between 17．waited 18．presents 19．moment 20．pleased
【分析】文章讲述了两个偷盗者，他们破门而入了一家商店的办公室，拿走了钱箱并且走进了电梯，因为他们跑地太匆忙，没有看到电梯门上的粘贴的标示，因此被卡在电梯里六个小时的故事。
11．句意：当他们到时，他们发现两名偷盗者被困在电梯内，身边有一大箱子钱。根据“two burglars（破门偷盗者） were kept in a lift…a heavy box of money”可知，此处指的是带着一大箱子钱，表示“拥有（带着）（某物）或伴随情况”用介词with。故填with。
12．句意：他们闯进了一家商店的办公室，拿着了钱箱，跑进了电梯。根据上文“ two burglars（破门偷盗者）”结合句意可知，此处指的是“闯入”，break into闯入，固定短语；因讲的是过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，故此处应用过去式broke。故填broke。
13．句意：他们闯进一家商店的办公室，拿走了钱箱，跑进了电梯。根据“…the money box”结合句意可知，此处指的是拿走了箱子；take拿走；带走，时态是一般过去时，所以此处应用动词过去式took。故填took。
14．句意：他们如此匆忙，以至于没有看到门上写着“最多只能载两个人”的标识语。根据句中“in such a…that they did not see…”可知，他们因为太匆忙而没看见牌子上的标识语；in a hurry匆忙，固定短语。故填hurry。
15．句意：他们如此匆忙，以至于没有看到门上写着“最多只能载两个人”的标识语。根据“ the…on the door saying that it carried no more than two people.”结合句意可知，此处指的是门口的标识语；sign标志；标识语，此处表示特指门上贴着的标识，故用单数形式。故填sign。
16．句意：因为他们带着一个重箱子而被困在了楼层间。空格处和后面的名词表示位置，between the floors在楼层间，此处指的是他们被困在了楼层间。故填between。
17．句意：他们坐在他们希望的圣诞礼物上等了长达六个小时。根据上文“They were trapped between the floors”可知，因为他们被困在楼层间，故无计可施，只能等待； wait等待；事情发生在过去，用一般过去时，此处用过去式waited。故填waited。
18．句意：他们坐在他们希望的圣诞礼物上等了长达六个小时。根据“what they hoped to be their Christmas…”可知，他们要用箱子里的钱当作圣诞礼物；present礼物，由their可知此处用复数形式。故填presents。
19．句意：当警察打开门，他们举着手从里面走了出来的时候，那是一个非常特殊的时刻。根据“when…”可知，此处说的是时间，表示那个时刻；moment时刻，可数名词，由a可知，应用名词单数。故填moment。
20．句意：他们说，他们从来没有见到警察那么高兴过。根据下文“The policemen said they were glad to see them too”结合全文可知，他们（窃贼）见到警察很高兴，因为被（从电梯间）解救出来。be pleased to do sth很高兴做某事，固定短语。故填pleased。
21．A 22．C 23．D 24．B 25．D 26．B 27．C 28．A 29．A 30．C 31．D 32．C 33．B 34．D 35．B
【分析】试题分析：短文大意：网上购物越来越受欢迎。你不离开你的家就可以购物。坐在你的电脑前，点击你的鼠标，在几天之内你的东西就被送到你家。在享受网上购物的同时，也有不少人担心，尤其别是对中学生购买方。年轻的学生很容易被互联网上的广告吸引而购买他们不需要的东西。
21．A考查介词及语境理解。句意：你不离开你的家就可以购物。Without无，没有；with有，和；for为； from从。联系下句Just sit in front of your computer, click your 17 and your things will be sent to your house in several days.可知该选A。
22．C考查名词及语境理解。句意：坐在你的电脑前，点击你的鼠标，在几天之内你的东西就被送到你家。Head脑袋；mouth嘴； mouse鼠标，printer打印机。根据生活常识可知该选C。
23．D考查介词及语境理解。句意：去年十一月十一日，许多网上商店提供更大的折扣和免邮费送货服务。Price价格；address地址；occupation职业；service服务。根据句意结合生活常识可知该选D。
24．B考查名词及语境理解。句意：在中国最大的在线购物网站，淘宝和天猫，总共售出19亿元的东西。Clothes服装；things东西；food食物；shoes鞋。根据生活常识可知网上出售各种商品，不限于服装食物等，所以选B。
25．D考查动词及语境理解。句意：它也节省了我大量的时间。Takes带走，花费；spends花费；needs需要；saves节省。网购不需离开家到商店，当然会节省时间，所以选D。
26．B考查动词短语及语境理解。句意：我们常常发现在线比购物中心有更多的商品供选择。look for寻找；choose from从……中选择；pay for为……付款；meet up偶然地碰到。根据句意结合语境可知该选B。
27．C考查动词短语及语境理解。句意：她熬夜在线购买大量的廉价商品。looked up在（字典或参考书中）查找；got up起床；stayed up熬夜；stood up起立。stay up late熬夜。所以选C。
28．A考查名词及语境理解。句意：在线购物的另一大优点是帮助人们更容易地得到来自不同地方的东西。Advantage优点；problem问题；result结果；example例子。根据句意结合语境可知该选A。
29．A考查副词及语境理解。句意：在线购物的另一大优点是帮助人们更容易地得到来自不同地方的东西。Easily容易地；finally最后；carefully仔细地；difficultly困难地。根据句意结合语境可知该选A。
30．C考查形容词及语境理解。句意：我非常喜欢吃鸭脖子，淘宝会让我从武汉购买成为可能。Important重要的；interesting有趣的；possible可能的；impossible不可能的。根据句意结合语境可知该选C。
31．D考查副词及语境理解。句意：也有不少人担心，尤其是对中学生购买方。specially特别地; 专门地; 特意地; 格外地；obviously明显地；luckily幸运地；especially尤其是。根据句意结合语境可知该选D。
32．C考查动词及语境理解。句意：年轻的学生很容易被互联网上的广告吸引而购买他们不需要的东西。Allowed允许；preferred更喜欢；attracted吸引；attacked袭击。根据句意结合语境可知该选C。
33．B考查情态动词及语境理解。句意：中学生应该更关注他们的学习。can能，会；should应该； could能；would愿意。根据句意可知该选B。
34．D考查名词及语境理解。句意：另外，网店店主不知道买家的年龄。places地方；hobbies爱好；interests兴趣；ages年龄。
35．B考查形容词及语境理解。句意：一些商品甚至对青年学生有害如香烟和酒。Good好的；bad坏的；seful有用的；helpful 有帮助的。根据such as cigarettes and wine可知该选B。
考点：日常生活类短文。
36．Animals 37．Goldfish 38．French 39．writer 40．couldn't 41．from 42．year 43．helped 44．died 45．feelings
【分析】本文由三个故事构成，主要讲了人（动物）与动物之间的故事。第一个是患抑郁症的比尔·鲍厄尔和海豚之间的故事；第二个是狗和猫之间的故事；第三个是金鱼之间的故事。
36．标题即文章主旨大意，第一个故事是关于海豚的；第二个是关于狗和猫的；第三个是关于金鱼的。综合可知，三个故事都是关于动物的。故知标题的意思是：（关于）动物的故事；动物animal，本文讲了多个动物，故用复数形式；标题中的名词首字母要大写。故填Animals。
37．根据文中第五、六、七“I took her pet goldfish and put it in a bowl with our goldfish. They lived together for sixth months...we separated them again, and she took her goldfish home. I found my goldfish was acting strangely... The next morning he was dead.... her goldfish was also dead.”可知，第三个故事是关于金鱼的；goldfish金鱼；首字母要大写。故填Goldfish。
38．根据文中“In France, a man had to move to a new job two hundred kilometres away”可知，这则（第二个）故事涉及的人物是一个法国人；French法国人。故填French。
39．根据文中“A friend was moving to another country, so I took her pet goldfish and put it in a bowl with our goldfish.”可知，第三个故事涉及的人物是作者和她的朋友。the writer作者。故填writer。
40．根据文中“Bill Bowell, was suffering depression (抑郁症)...and he was unable to work for twelve years”可知，他患有抑郁症，12年没法工作。was unable to=couldn't没法。故填couldn't。
41．根据文中“In France, a man had to move to a new job two hundred kilometres away. He had a dog and a cat …So he moved and took only the dog”可知，这个法国人去200公里之外的地方工作，却只带走了自己的小狗，没有带走小猫，故知他和小猫相距200公里。 away from远离，固定短语。故填from。
42．根据文中“They lived together for sixth months and when the friend came back, we separated them again”可知，朋友离家6个月（即半年）。half a year半年。故填year。
43．根据文中“After swimming with dolphins, Bowell says he has fully got well”可知，和海豚一起游泳后，鲍厄尔说他已完全康复，也就是海豚帮助鲍厄尔恢复了健康。help帮助。本文主要用了一般过去时，所以此处应用过去式helped。故填helped。
44．根据文中“The next morning he was dead”和“Later that day my friend phoned me to say that her goldfish was also dead”可知，我的金鱼死掉了，而朋友拿走的金鱼也死掉了，故知两条金鱼都死了；die死亡，本文主要用了一般过去时，此处应填过去式。故填died。
45．根据文中“I believe they die of a broken heart” 可知，作者认为他们死于伤心过度；并结合上面几个动物的故事可以推断出动物和人一样，是有感情的。feeling感情，此处应用复数形式表示泛指。故填feelings。
46．B 47．A 48．C 49．D 50．C
【分析】试题分析：这是学生会的通知。描述学生在即将到来的寒假里所参加的一些活动。参加音乐会；徒步西山旅行；去小山村当志愿者，为贫困学生举行一个聚会。
46．细节理解题。根据短文开头的句子“Look at the notice from the Students’ Union. It’s a description of students’ activities for the coming winter vacation.”可知，通知描述学生在即将到来的寒假里所参加的一些活动。答案为B。
47．细节理解题。根据短文中第一个信息中的句子“Winners of Super Boys will come to our school on March 30th, 201
. They are going to give a concert in the school hall at 2:00 pm.”可知，音乐会的时间是下午两点钟。故要两点之前到，答案为A。
48．细节理解题。根据短文中第三个信息中的句子We’ll go to a mountain village to give away books to the children there. We’ll work and study with them for a whole day. Please come to the school gate at 6:00 am on February 13th,可知，志愿者将在二月十三号到小山村去。故答案为C。
49．细节理解题。根据短文中第四个信息中的句子“Would you like to join us Please come to the reading room at 5:00 pm on January28th.”可知，如果你想为贫困学生举行一个聚会，一月二十八号到学校阅览室，故答案为D。
50．推理判断题。根据“Please come to the Students'Union to sign your name and pay fifty yuan，20percent off for members of the Hiking Club．”可知参加徒步价格是50元，如果是会员，打八折，40元。故选C。
51．Dear Sir/Madam
I'm writing to report a robbery to you． At about nine last night，I was on the way back home from the cinema when suddenly I heard someone crying for help from behind．I turned around and found a tall man with a pair of dark glasses and a short man robbing a young woman at the street corner near the cinema．The woman wore a gold necklace and a gold watch．She put up a good fight with them．I ran towards them but when I arrived，the two robbers had ridden their bikes away．They robbed the woman of her gold watch，but luckily，the woman wasn't hurt．
I hope the information will help you catch the robbers．
Yours faithfully
Li Hua．
【详解】本文属于材料作文，为警察提供一份目击证明。根据要表达的内容确定并准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑，可适当增加内容。
【亮点说明】这是一篇优秀的作文，很好的完成了试题规定的任务，语言表达符合英语习惯，准确运用时态、主谓一致，特别适用一些亮点词句，如on the way，suddenly，cry for help，turned around，put up，ran towards以及luckily等。增强逻辑关系，增加上下文意思连贯，用词准确，句子通顺，行文连贯。
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页