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江苏省南京市江宁区联合体2023-2024八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)

联合体 2023—2024 学年八年级第一学期期中学情分析样题
考试时间 : 100 分钟 满分 : 100 分 2023.11
选择题(共 50 分)
一、听力(共 15 小题; 每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)(略)
二 单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
(
Name
Nancy
John
Subjects
6
8
Clubs
3
2
)从 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16. Nancy and John are both in Grade 8. Nancy joins in clubs
than John at school.
A. fewer B. less
C. more D. the same
17.— What is happening There is much noise next door.
— Maybe Mr Lee is a picture on his bedroom wall.
A. putting on B. putting in C. putting up D. putting out
18. Miss Tang has a good of time. She always makes us laugh in class.
A. interest B. tip C. sense D. instruction
19. — What do your classmates think of Amy
— Amy is a(n) girl. We all believe what she says.
A. helpful B. honest C. humorous D. generous
20. —What is the girl next Peter like

.
_______
A. She is shy and quiet B. She is a teenager
C. She likestelling funny jokes D. She is one of my best friends
21.—Shall we climb Wuxiang Hill
—Yup. Just as the Chinese saying goes, to hear a hundred times is to see once.
A. as good as B. not so good as C. not so well as D. as well as
22. ahead, and we will do things more easily and smoothly.
A. Plan B. Toplan C. Planning D. Plans
23.“Eraser” and are different words that mean the same thing. “Eraser” is usually used in
American English.
A. soccer B. rubbish C. truck D. rubber
24. All the students have got into a real state before the singing competition.
A. ourselves B. yourselves C. themselves D. theirselves
25. — Shall I give you a ride as you look so tired

.
________
A. It couldn't be better B. Not too bad C. Not at all D. Do as you like
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三、完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A 、B 、C 、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。
Are you interested in collecting pictures or any other things
Maybe you have heard of the scrapbook (剪贴簿), but you don't
know 31 what it is. I know. Let me tell you more about it now.
Scrapbooks are useful 32 interesting things. They have been
popular for more than 500 years. People usually use scrapbooks to keep
pictures, letters, poems and other things they want to 33 .
Today people collect more things with scrapbooks. Some people have 34 collections like the world's stupid (愚蠢的) ideas or pictures of the strange-looking dogs. Some people even collect 35 about bad weather.
In fact, it is easy to start making your own scrapbook. First, you should decide 36 you want to collect. Start with just one idea. Next, you need a 37 with a white background (背景), a pair of scissors and glue. You need the scissors to 38 the picture or the stories of magazines and newspapers. You also need the glue to 39 them on the notebook.
You can be active and collect manythings, or be 40 and collect a few things. It's up to you. It will be interesting to make your scrapbook and you can share it with your friends.
26. A. exactly B. easily C. quickly D. finally
27. A. or B. and C. so D. but
28. A. forget B. remember C. borrow D. choose
29. A. funny B. new C. fresh D. old
30. A. money B. tickets C. stories D. tests
31. A. what B. when C. why D. who
32. A. magazine B. book C. letter D. notebook
33. A. put away B. pickup C. cut out D. cut down
34. A. stick B. paint C. write D. play
35. A. angry B. lazy C. sleepy D. lucky
四、阅读理解(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
阅读下列材料, 从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 、D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
English Classes
for your workers! FREE
(
clas
) (
hour
trial
s
for your
company!
To
get
your
free cl
ass,
e-mail
at:
busi
ness@iearnhotenglis
) (
One-
)Are you looking for English classes for your company It isn't
easy to find a good class that can make your workers love English,and
provide excellent materials and a professional service at the same
time. But“Learn Hot English”can help!
Our lively courses and materials will give your workers the
language they need at work!
h.com
We have face-to-face classes in English and online classes all over the
world.
Why not try us for FREE We'll give you a FREE one-hour
2 / 9
trial class (体验课) with one of our English teachers.
Wherever your company is, we can help.
Contact (联系) us NOW and put us to the test!
36. Who is the English class for according to the passage
A. An office worker. B. A middle schoolteacher.
C. A footballplayer. D. A college student.
37. We can get a free trial class from “Learn Hot English” by .
A. making a phone call B. talking to them face-to-face
C. sending an email D. searching for information on the Internet
38. What kind of writing is the passage
A. A letter. B. An advertisement. C. A diary. D. A play.
B
Anna couldn't wait to start her first day in the new school. However, when she first walked past the students in the school, her excitement turned to fear, and then to loneliness (孤独) over the next few days.“Why didn't anyone say hi to me or invite me to his or her lunch table Is it because of my clothes or my hair ”she wondered. Almost everyday during the first week, Anna stayed alone, thinking that there must have been something wrong with her or that nobody saw her at all!
What caused Anna's problem The reason was that nobody knew her. Most people don't like talking with strangers. So it's your job to volunteer to make contact (接触) with people who you want to know. The easiest way to catch their attention is to notice them first. Make eye contact with them arid smile at them. When you smile at them, you are doing your best to show your kindness to them, and they are sure to understand that you are saying, “Hey, how's everything going ”I n this way, you are taking the first step towards the road to friendship. When Anna realized this, she started talking to her classmates. Guess what happened It really worked. She had made two friends by the end of the month. In fact, saying “hi” or making friends with strangers is not hard. And the joy it brings you is really great. So try to open your heart to strangers!
39. How did Anna feel when she started her first day in the new school
A. Afraid. B. Sad. C. Angry. D. Excited.
40. What is the easiest way to catch others'attention according to the writer
A. Noticing them first. B. Talking to them.
C. Doing something for them. D. Making yourself cool.
41. What can we learn from the passage
A. Teenagers can't get along well with each other.
B. Loneliness is truly a common problem these days.
C. Opening our heart to strangers can help us make friends.
D. It's hard to take the first step towards the road to friendship.
C
A few weeks ago, my school's ninth grade class went on a trip to the Black
Country in England, UK, to learn about geography and history.
Many believe the name comes from the 1840s because of the black smoke
put out by factories at that time. There is also a 10-meter-thick coal seam (煤层)
close to the ground`s surface (表面), which also makes the Black Country black.
However, all the smoke has become part of history now.
3 / 9
The aim (目的) of this trip was help us get ready for a geography project about rivers. We also learned more about the history of England during the Industrial Revolution (工业革命).
On the first day of our trip, we went to Carding Mill Valley near Birmingham and learned about the changes that can happen to a river as it flows downstream. Our geography teacher gave us a few lessons on how rivers work before the trip, so we were well-prepared for the project.
The next day, we went to the famous Black Country Museum where we learned about coal mining and how local people lived during. the Industrial Revolution. One of the best parts of the day was when we visited a coal mine (煤矿) and watched askilled craftsman (工匠) make iron chain links.
The trip was truly satisfying. I like how we could experience (经历) what we learned in class and practice it in real life. It was a useful way to get us more interested in what we were learning about. It
also showed us the importance of the journey while learning something new.
42 . What is Paragraph 2 mainly about
A. Where the Black Country is. B. How people found the area.
C. Who worked in the Black Country. D. Why the area is called the Black Country.
43. What activities did the students take part in during the trip
①Attending geography lessons ②Visiting a museum
③Going to a valley ④Visiting a coal mine
A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②④ 44. What may the underlined “satisfying” mean
A. Making people feel happy. B. Going on for a long time.
C. Making something hard to understand. D. Leaving someone uneasy.
45. What can be the best title of the reading
A. The Black Country B. The Best Part of the Trip
C. Coal in Real Life D. A Trip to the Black Country
非选择题(共 50 分)
五、词汇(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
A) 根据所给汉语提示或音标写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 46—53 的相应位置上。
46. Everyone around him was trying to be /p la t/ in public.
47. There are 5 minutes left for the students to (讨论) their favourite sport.
48. We ll go on a school trip to Yangzhou this weekend. Its (费用) is about ¥100 per student.
49. Sam eats too much fast food, and he has a (重量)problem.
50. (物理) is a new subject, Many students think it very useful.
51. --- Would you like to (自愿给予) me some help ---Yes, d love to.
52. The rainstorm was so terrible. (幸好), nobody was hurt.
53. I am too tired to walk any / f (r)/. I need a good rest.
B) 根据句子意思, 用括号中所给词的正确形式填空, 并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 54—60 的相应位置上。
54. My bedroom looks much (tidy) after a half-an-hour cleaning.
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55. Bob bought a new car, and he couldn twait (show) it to his friends.
56. The film was so (bore) that I almost asleep while seeing it.
57. The children had fun (decorate) the Christmas tree last year.
58. Jerry was so careless that he gave a(n) (correct) answer at last.
59. The new teacher really brought (France) to life for us. We all love his lesson.
60. Qu haibin is one of the world's rock best (climb). He is my hero.
六、句型(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
A) 按要求改写句子,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 61——67 的相应位置上。
每空限填 1 词 (. . . . . .) 。 (共 7 小题;每小空 0.5 分,满分 7 分)
61. We shouldn't drive to work. It is a good idea to take a bus to work instead. (合并为一句)
We should take a bus to work driving to work.
62. Our basketball team will win the match if you support us. (改为简单句)
your , our basketball team will win the match.
63. Diana draws the worst in her class. (同义句转换)
Diana draws worse than student in his class.64.
64. Repairing broken things by ourselves is fun.
to repair broken things by ourselves. (同义句转换)
65. I went to Sandy's home. to make the card last Sunday. (对画线部分提问)
you goto Sandy's home last Sunday
66. The number of the students in our school is 3,600. (对画线部分提问)
the number of the students in your school
67. You should not leave the fruit saladin the air for sometime. (改为祈使句)
the fruit salad in the air for sometime.
. . . .
B) 根据所给汉语提示完成句子, 并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 68—75 的相应位置上。 每空词数
不限 (. .) 共 8 小题;每题 1 分,满分 8 分。
68. 在出发之前,你应该把瓶子装潢水..
You should water before you go.
69. 每天坚持用英语写作是个好习惯。
It is a good habit to in English everyday.
70.我喜欢新学校, 因为我可以选科学习。
I like my new school, because I can .
71.七年级的学生不是很忙,他们每天只有一个小时的家庭作业。
Students in Grade 7 aren't very busy. They only have homework. 72.山姆经过餐桌的时候把水果撞到了地上。
Sam knocked the fruit onto the floor when he the table.
73. 怀特夫人和蔼可亲, 她总是面带微笑。
Mrs. White is kind and she always on her face.
74.桂林是绝佳的地方, 有许多名胜景点。
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Guilin is aperfect place. There are many there.
75. 艾伦没几个朋友,因为他只关心自己。
Alan has few friends because he only himself.
七、阅读填空 (共 20 小题; 每小题 0.5 分,满分 10 分)
A) 阅读短文, 根据所读内容,在文章后的 76—80 小题的空格里填入一个恰当的单词并将答案 填写在答题卡标号为 76—80 的相应位置上。
注意: 每个空格只能填 1 个单词 (....)。
Longjing tea, is named after its production region( 产地 )—Longjing
Village of West Lake in Hangzhou.
Longjing tea tops the list of the ten most famous teas in China and is
characterized by its green color, delicious taste and beautiful shape.
The making of Longjing Tea dated back to 1,500 years ago. It is said that Longjing tea was recorded as early as Song Dynasty in the world first tea book, Cha-Jing (The Classic of Tea written by Lu Yu). It was named as Longjing tea in late Song Dynasty. Longjing tea was blooming during Yuan and Ming Dynasties.
Emperor(皇帝) Qianlong visited Shi Feng Mountain when he travelled to Hangzhou. He saw some ladies picking the tea at the foot of the mountain. He was so interested in their movements that he decided to have a go himself.
While picking the tea, he received the news of his mother's illness, and he put the leaves in his right sleeve (袖子) carelessly and returned to Beijing. When he came to see his mother, she smelt the fragrance (香气) of the leaves from his sleeve and wanted to have a taste. Qianlong ordered someone to make some tea for her. She drank the tea and then felt refreshed. She even praised it as a solution for all illness. From thenon, Shi Feng Longjing tea was listed as the tribute tea (贡茶).
Longjing Tea
76. for being called Longjing tea It is named after Longjing village of West Lake in Hangzhou.
Features ●It is 77. of the top ten most famous teas. ●The green tea is 78. and has a beautiful shape.
History of Longjing tea ●People 79. making Lonejing Tea 1,500 years ago. ●It didn't get its name 80. late Song Dynasty. ●It became more and more popular during Yuan and Ming Dynasties.
A 81. about Longjing tea ●Qianlong visited Shifeng Mountain during his trip to Hangzhou. He showed great 82. in tea picking. ●While picking the tea, Qianlon Heard about his mother's illness. He was so worried that he put the tea leaves in his sleeve carelessly 83. returning to Beijing. The tea leaves 84. so good that his mother wanted to have a try. She found 85. refreshed after drinking the tea.
B) 根据短文内容和首字母提示, 填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 86 一 95 的相
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(
do some
DIY

) (
be with friends

)
应位置上。
Sitting on a scaffold (脚手架), Liu Zhicheng gives the final touches
to a painting of lotus flowers and cranes(鹤). With b 81 and paint,
he brings life to the two birds on the wall of a village (村庄) in Southwest
China. He has a great love for the countryside of China and hopes to bring
some modern street decorations to villages.
Liu also borrowed some i 82 from Chinese culture for his
paintings.
Earlier, Liu s 83 wall painting for about six years. Last year, he began a two-year project of painting 100 walls in Yongsheng where he was born. It usually takes Liu about two to three days to f 84 a small area of wall painting and over a week for a big one. His artworks also make children stay around to see h 85 he paints. People love the bright colours and funny comics and some
children even start making paintings oft 86 own to show him.
“Ifour work can warm children's hearts and open up new chances (机会) for their f 87 plans, it would be wonderful,” he says. Liu records (录制) his works and shares the short videos on his home p 88 . He attracts (吸引) more than 560,000 followers and gets over 5 million likes. His artworks a 89 colours to the countryside, so more tourists are coming to these villages. “It's my honor and pleasure to pretty up the villages with my art,” says Liu. “I hope that my art will r 90 more walls
to attract more visitors and help the local people get rich through tourism (旅游业).”
八、书面表达(满分 10 分)
落实“双减”政策后,同学们有了更多的自主时间。光明中学英语俱乐部就“如何让周末生
活更丰富多彩开展征文活动。请根据下列提示,以“How to Make Our Weekends More Colourful" 为题, 用英语写一篇短文。
(
How to Make Our Wee
kends
More
Colourful
)
have a day out
注意:
1.表达中必须包含所给的要点及理由, 部分请自拟内容作答。
2.词数 80 左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
3.表达中请勿提及真实姓名和校名。
How to Make Our Weekends More Colourful
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Nowadays, we students have much more free time than before, but how can we make our weekends
more colourful
8 / 9
联合体 2023—2024 学年八年级第一学期期中学情分析样题
答案
二、单选
16-20 CBCBA 21-25 BADCA
三、完形填空
26-30 ABBAC 31-35 ADCAB
四、阅读理解
(A) ACB (B) DAC (C) DBAD
五、词汇
A) 46-53 polite; discuss; cost; weight; Physics; offer; Luckily; further
B) 53-60 tidier; to show; boring; decorating; incorrect; French; climbers
C) 61. instead of 62. With; support 63. any other
64. It s fun 65. Why did 66. What is 67. Don t leave
D)
68. fill the bottle with 69. to keep writing 70. choose subjects to study
71. one hour of 72. walked past 73. has a smile
74. places of interest 75. cares about himself
六、阅读填空
A) 76-80 Reasons; one; delicious/tasty; started/began; until
91-85 story; interest; before; smelt; herself
B) 86-90 brushes; ideas; studied; finish; how
91-95 their; future; page; add; reach
七、书面表达(略)
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