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Unit 1-6 阅读理解专项特训-英语四年级上册人教精通版
一、阅读选择
阅读理解。
We have two new students in our school. They are Mary and Kate. They look the same (看上去一样), but they are not twins. Kate is an English girl. She is twelve. She is in Class Two. She likes her dog. Mary is an English girl, too. She is eleven. She is in Class Five. She likes football. Mary and Kate are our good friends. We all love (爱) them.
1．Kate is from ________. （ ）
A．China B．England C．America
2．Mary ________ Kate. （ ）
A．looks like B．looks at C．looks
3．Mary likes ________. （ ）
A．her cat B．football C．her dog
4．Kate and Mary are in the same ________. （ ）
A．row (排) B．class C．school
5．Kate and Mary are ________. （ ）
A．the same age (年纪) B．not the same age C．twelve
阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
In the morning, the Greens go shopping at eight o’clock. They get to the supermarket at eight thirty. They see a lot of pretty clothes and toys. They all like them. Mrs Green buys a robot for her son, a dress for her daughter and a shirt for Mr Green. She buys a coat for herself, too. After that they go to a restaurant and have lunch. After lunch, Mr Green drives them home. He can’t find the way. Then he sees a policeman and asks, “Excuse me, sir. Where am I ” The policeman looks at him and says, “You’re in your car.”
6．They get to the supermarket at ______. ( )
A．8:00 B．8:30 C．9:30
7．Mrs Green buys a ______ for her son. ( )
A．shirt B．skirt C．robot
8．They have their lunch at ______. ( )
A．home B．the shop C．a restaurant
阅读短文,选择答案,将正确的序号填在括号内
Hi! My name’s Amy. Look at my family photo. This is my father. He’s a teacher. He’s tall. He likes sports. This is my mother. She’s a teacher, too. She likes reading. This is my brother. He’s a baseball player. He’s strong. I love my family.
9．What’s Amy’s father ( )
A．He’s a teacher. B．He’s a doctor.
10．What’s Amy’s mother ( )
A．She’s a teacher. B．She’s a nurse.
11．Is Amy’s father tall ( )
A．No, he isn’t. B．Yes, he is.
12．Is Amy’s brother strong ( )
A．No, he isn’t. B．Yes, he is.
13．How many people are there in Amy’s family ( )
A．4. B．5.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
I have a new friend. Her name is Linda. She's ten years old. She is in Class Three, Grade Four. She has a big family. Her father is 35 years old, and her mother is 33 years old. She also has a brother. He is seven years old. Her family is full of (充满) love.
14．How old is Linda ( )
A．She's ten. B．She's nine. C．She's twelve.
15．Which class is Linda in ( )
A．Grade 5. B．Class 4, Grade 3. C．Class 3, Grade 4.
16．How many people are there in Linda's family ( )
A．Six. B．Three. C．Four.
17．Linda is ________ years older（年长）than her brother. ( )
A．3 B．2 C．5
18．Which class is Linda's brother in ( )
A．Class 7. B．Class 2, Grade 1. C．Sorry, we don't know.
二、阅读判断
This is my classroom. It’s very big. The doors are yellow. The windows are green. The floor is red. The wall is white. There is a computer on the teacher’s desk. There are six lights and two fans in the classroom. The desks and chairs are very new. The wall and the floor are clean. I like my classroom.
19．The floor is yellow. ( )
20．There is a computer on the teacher’s desk. ( )
21．There are two lights in the classroom. ( )
22．The windows are green. ( )
23．The fans are red. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Hello, my name is Laura. I’m ten years old. I’m from Canada. I like oranges and apples. I like tomatoes and potatoes. I like carrots, too. But I don’t like cucumbers. What about you
24．Laura is from America. ( )
25．Laura is nine years old. ( )
26．Laura likes oranges. ( )
27．Laura likes tomatoes and potatoes. ( )
28．Laura likes cucumbers. ( )
根据材料内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Look at the mouse. Its name is Huanhuan. It is so small. It is very naughty(淘气的).
Look at the elephant. Its name is Lele. It is so big. It has two big ears and a long nose. It is very friendly.
29．The elephant is big. ( )
30．Huanhuan is friendly. ( )
31．Lele has two small ears. ( )
32．The mouse is very small. ( )
33．The elephant is naughty. ( )
阅读短文并判断正(T)误(F)。
I am a girl. I have a big family(家庭): my mother, my father, my sisters and brothers and me. How many people are there in my family Let me count. One, two, three…Oh, seven. You know, my mother, my father and I are three people. Then how many boys Let me tell you, I have two brothers. Then how many girls are there in my family
34．My family is not big. ( )
35．There are seven people in my family. ( )
36．I have two brothers. ( )
37．I have two sisters. ( )
38．There are two girls in my family. ( )
39．There are two boys in my family. ( )
参考答案：
1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．B
【解析】1．略
2．略
3．略
4．略
5．略
6．B 7．C 8．C
【导语】本文主要写了格林一家人去购物以及往返途中发生的事情。
6．句意：他们在_________到达超市。根据文中句子“They get to the supermarket at eight thirty.”可知他们在八点三十分到达超市的，故选B。
7．句意：格林夫人给她的儿子买了一件_________。A衬衫，B短裙，C机器人。根据文中句子“Mrs Green buys a robot for her son, a dress for her daughter and a shirt for Mr Green.”可知格林夫人给她的儿子买了一个机器人，故选C。
8．句意：他们在________吃午餐。A家，B商店，C一个餐馆。根据文中句子“After that they go to a restaurant and have lunch.”可知他们在一个餐馆吃了午餐，故选C。
AABBA
【详解】略
14．A 15．C 16．C 17．A 18．C
【分析】本文主要讲了朋友琳达的个人情况及其家人。
14．问句句意：琳达多大了？根据“Her name is Linda. She's ten years old.”可知琳达10岁了，A她10岁，B她9岁，C她12岁。故选A。
15．问句句意：琳达在哪个班级？根据“She is in Class Three, Grade Four.”可知琳达在4年级3班，A5年级，B3年级4班，C4年级3班。故选C。
16．问句句意：琳达家有几口人？根据短文提到琳达家有琳达，爸爸，妈妈，弟弟，可知琳达家有4口人，A6，B3，C4。故选C。
17．句意：琳达比她弟弟大_____岁。根据“Her name is Linda. She's ten years old. She also has a brother. He is seven years old.”可知琳达比她弟弟大3岁。故选A。
18．问句句意：琳达的弟弟在哪个班级？短文中没有提到琳达的弟弟在哪个班级，C对不起，我们不知道。故选C。
19．F 20．T 21．F 22．T 23．F
【分析】略
19．略
20．略
21．略
22．略
23．略
【点睛】略
24．F 25．F 26．T 27．T 28．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了自己的个人信息以及喜好。
24．句意：劳拉来自美国。根据文中句子“ I’m from Canada.”可知劳拉来自加拿大。句子和短文内容不符，句子错误，故答案为F。
25．句意：劳拉9岁。根据文中句子“I’m ten years old. ”可知劳拉10岁。句子和短文内容不符，句子错误，故答案为F。
26．句意：劳拉喜欢橙子。根据文中句子“I like oranges and apples.”可知劳拉喜欢橙子和苹果，句子和短文内容相符，句子正确，故答案为T。
27．句意：劳拉喜欢西红柿和土豆。根据文中句子“I like tomatoes and potatoes.”可知劳拉喜欢西红柿和土豆，句子和短文内容相符，句子正确，故答案为T。
28．句意：劳拉喜欢黄瓜。根据文中句子“But I don’t like cucumbers.”可知劳拉不喜欢黄瓜。句子和短文内容不符，句子错误，故答案为F。
29．T 30．F 31．F 32．T 33．F
【导语】本文介绍了老鼠和大象的外貌特征。
29．句意：大象很大。根据“It is so big.”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
30．句意：欢欢很友好。根据“It is very naughty(淘气的).”可知欢欢很淘气。故答案为F。
31．句意：乐乐有两只小耳朵。根据“It has two big ears and a long nose.”可知乐乐有两只大耳朵和长鼻子。故答案为F。
32．句意：这只老鼠很小。根据“It is so small.”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
33．句意：大象很淘气。根据“It is very friendly.”可知大象很友好。故答案为F。
34．F 35．T 36．T 37．T 38．F 39．T
【导语】本文讲的是作者有一个七口人的大家庭。
34．句意：我的家庭不大。根据文中句子 I have a big family.得知我有一个大家庭。不是家庭不大。题干与原文不符合，故答案为F。
35．句意：我家有七口人。根据文中句子Let me count. One, two, three…Oh, seven. 得知我家有七口人。题干与原文相符合，故答案为T。
36．句意：我有两个兄弟。根据文中句子 I have two brothers.得知我有两个兄弟。题干与原文相符合，故答案为T。
37．句意：我有两个姐妹。根据文中句子Let me count. One, two, three…Oh, seven. my mother, my father, my sisters and brothers and me. I have two brothers. 得知我家有七口人。有两个兄弟，可以推出有两个姐妹。题干与原文相符合，故答案为T。
38．句意：我家有两个女孩。根据文中句子 I am a girl. 得知我是一个女孩。根据第4题可知有两个姐妹，可知一共有3个女孩。题干与原文不符合，故答案为F。
39．句意：我家有两个男孩。根据文中句子 I am a girl. I have two brothers.得知我是一个女孩。有两个兄弟。题干与原文相符合，故答案为T。
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