高中试卷答案网Unit 1 Topic 1 Our country has developed rapidly
一．单项选择
从下列各题所给的选项中，选出最佳答案.
1．Jane, where ________you________ Your parents are looking for you.
A．have, gone B．have, been C．did, go D．are ,going
2．Yesterday I took part in a volunteer activity. I________ funny shows for a group of old people in a community.
A．put off B．put up C．put on D．put out
3．________my English, I have ever been to an English summer school.
A．Improving B．To improve C．Improve D．Improved
4．In the past people kept in touch ________their relatives and friends far away mainly________letter or telegram.
A．for, by B．with, through C．with, by D．for, by
5．—Have you ever visited the West Lake
—Yes. I________ it twice when I was in Hangzhou.
A．visit B．have visited C．will visit D．visited
6．With the development of science, people will have more________time to do what they like.
A．spare B．busy C．much D．important
7．Our English teacher is nice and patient she is very strict with us.
A．if B．as C．unless D．though
8．It is well-known that education plays an important part in the ________ of a country.
A．equipment B．development C．agreement D．achievement
9．— I tried many ways to solve the problem, but________of them worked.
—Never give up. You'll surely make it.
A．all B．none C．neither D．either
10．—Could you please tell me ________
—Just follow me. I'm going there.
A．there is a library nearby B．which is the way to the library
C．how can I get to the library D．where is the library
二．完形填空.
阅读短文,从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.
（2020河南中考）
A man had a kitten that climbed up a tree in his backyard and then was afraid to come down. He 11 warm milk. It would not come down.
The tree was not 12 enough to climb, so the man decided that if he tied rope to his 13 and pull it until the tree be down. he could then 14 and get the kitten.
That's what he did. all the while checking his progress in the car. He then thought if he went just a little bit 15 , the tree would be bent low enough for him to reach the kitten. But as he moved the car a little further forward, the rope broke.
The tree went "boing!" and the kitten was nowhere to be found.
The man felt 16 . He asked people he met if they'd 17 a little kitten. No. Nobody had.
A few 18 late the he met a neighbor at the store. He happened to look into her shopping basket and was 19 to see cat food.
This woman was a cat 20 and everyone knew it, so he asked her, " 21 are you buying cat food " She replied, "You won't believe this, "and then told him how her little girl had been begging her for a cat, 22 she kept refusing. Then a few days before, the child had begged again, so the Mom finally 23 her little girl, "Well, I'll let you keep a cat if it falls from the 24 ."
She told the man, "I watched my child go out in the yard, and look straight into the sky. And really, 25 won't believe this, but I saw it with my own eyes. A kitten suddenly came lying through the air, and landed right in front of her."
Word Bank bend 弯曲 forward 向前 beg 恳求
11．A．left B．offered C．threw D．drank
12．A．tall B．old C．close D．strong
13．A．car B．body C．door D．window
14．A．pick up B．look up C．reach up D．climb up
15．A．faster B．higher C．nearer D．further
16．A．sick B．bored C．funny D．terrible
17．A．seen B．lost C．raised D．bought
18．A．hours B．days C．weeks D．years
19．A．happy B．sorry C．worried D．surprised
20．A．lover B．hater C．keeper D．trainer
21．A．Why B．How C．When D．Where
22．A．so B．or C．but D．until
23．A．told B．warned C．advised D．ordered
24．A．sky B．tree C．wall D．building
25．A．he B．you C．she D．they
三．阅读理解阅读短文，从A,B,C,D选项中，选出最佳答案.
（2017惠州南山月考）
A
A few years ago, my husband and I were on an island for a long week with our two little daughters. As we talked about what to do next, our daughters jumped in and told us exactly what they wanted to do. We agreed.
As soon as we walked into the main area of the butterfly museum, we saw thousands of beautiful butterflies. They all flew with their colorful wings. My girls were jumping up and down, and I knew we had made the right decision to come to the museum. They were having so much fun.
I turned to our guide and asked curiously(好奇地) “ How long do butterflies live ”
She said, “ About ten days”
What can butterflies do in ten days
The guide stopped, looked at me, and said, “They make the world a more beautiful place.”
After we said goodbye, I couldn't stop thinking about what the guide had said. She was right. We all have something to offer the world with the time we have. If we spend the time doing what we can for others, we all can make the world a better place.
26．What did the girls want to do
A．Go to visit an island. B．Make the world beautiful.
C．Listen to the tour guide. D．Visit the butterfly museum.
27．What made the writer think they had made the right decision
A．She knew how long butterflies live. B．They were welcomed in the museum.
C．Their daughters were having a good time. D．She saw thousands of beautiful butterflies.
28．What does the writer mainly tell us in the last paragraph
A．When they said goodbye to the guide. B．Why they went to the butterfly museum.
C．What she learned from the guide's words. D．How she would make her home a better place.
29．Which is the proper time order of what happened
a. The family were staying on an island.
b. The family went to the butterfly museum.
c. The writer kept thinking about the guide's words.
d. The girls enjoyed themselves in the butterfly museum.
A．a→b→c→d B．a→b→d→c C．a→d→b→c D．b→a→c→d
30．What's the best title for the text
A．A beautiful museum B．The importance of the guide
C．It's never too old to learn D．A lesson given by the butterfly
B
Once upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant（仆人）. He and the servant loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that.
One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottle of poison(毒药) and some nice food in the house. You must take care of them.” With these words, he went out. But the servant knew what the rich man said was not true. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldn’t find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished(惩罚), so he drank the poison to kill himself.
根据材料内容选出最佳答案，并将其标入题前括号内。
31．In the story, ________ liked wine and good food very much.
A．the rich man B．the servant C．both A and B D．neither A nor B
32．The rich man knew that it was ________ who drank the wine and ate up all the nice food.
A．the cat B．himself C．nobody D．the servant
33．The rich man told the servant that there was poison in the two bottle, because ________.
A．there was in fact poison in the bottle B．he did not want the servant to drink his wine
C．he wanted to kill the cat D．he wanted to kill the servant
34．In fact, ________ ate all the nice food and drank the wine.
A．the servant B．a cat C．the rich man D．nobody
35．From the story, we know that the servant was very ________.
A．lazy B．bad C．clever D．kind
C
(2017湖北孝感)
Mr.Smith is fifty years old.He began to teach in a middle school twenty-six years ago.He works hard and always comes to his office on time.He expects his students to be honest and is strict with them.Some of his students become famous people,but they still remember him and often write to him.Of course the old man is proud of it.
This term he began to teach Grade One.Some of the new students were told about him,but the others didn’t know him well.He told them how to be an honest person.He gave them several examples and said,“I hate telling a lie most.”
Before class was over,he told all his students to finish Exercise 8 in Unit 1.The next morning,as soon as he came into the classroom,he asked,“Who’s finished Exercise 8 ”
A few students put up their hands.He shook his head and said,“Open your workbooks and see whether there’s Exercise 8 in Unit 1 or not ”
The students had a look at their workbooks and their faces turned red at once.
36．How long has Mr.Smith taught in the middle school
A．For fifty years.
B．For twenty-six years.
C．For twenty years.
D．For thirty-six years.
37．What is Mr.Smith proud of
A．All students are honest.
B．He teaches math very well.
C．His students often write to him.
D．He is strict with the students.
38．Mr.Smith told his students
A．how to study hard
B．not to tell a lie
C．how to be famous
D．not to be late for class
39．Why did Mr.Smith tell his students to finish Exercise 8 in Unit 1
A．Because he wanted to know if they were honest.
B．Because Exercise 8 was very easy for them.
C．Because he wanted them to do more exercises.
D．Because the students could do it well.
40．The students felt when Mr.Smith found them telling a lie.
A．angry B．happy C．bored D．sorry
四.任务型阅读
Ladies and gentlemen, thanks a lot for joining us. I hope you have enjoyed the music. 41
Every day, hundreds of children in Africa lose their young lives, because they have terrible diseases or don’t have enough food to eat. Most African countries are poor. 42 And many parents have no jobs, so they have little money to buy food or medicine. We hold the concert to raise money for the children in Africa.
43 For example, the Feed Africa Fund (援非基金)spends millions of dollars every year on food for them in Africa. All the money comes from kind and generous people, just like all of you.
44 Just one dollar can buy enough rice or corn to feed a family of four for three days. 45 Ten dollars Twenty dollars I am sure you can spend a little less on your own food so that you have a few dollars for the Feed Africa Fund.
Ladies and gentlemen, we now make a collection for the children in Africa. Please be generous. Thank you !
根据短文内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。
A．Many organizations are trying to help the poor in Africa.
B．How much do you spend on food every day
C．The governments have no money to take good care of the poor.
D．Every dollar you give this evening will go to the Feed Africa Fund.
E．Now, please allow me to tell you why we hold this concert.
五.词语填空.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词，使短文通畅每空一词，每词限填一次
work help time volunteer for when they with I difficult glad walk
You don’t have to give thousands of dollars to help someone. Sarah，a girl from Michigan，the USA , makes a difference just by giving her 46 . Sarah was seriously ill 47 she was a baby. It is 48 for her to move. Sarah has to 49 around with a walker, however, the 11-year- old girl doesn't give up, and she uses her experience to help others.
Last summer , Sarah 50 three days a week for seven weeks at the Grand Rapids Comprehensive Therapy Center.She was one of the youngest 51 for “Therapy and Fun", a program for children with special needs. Her job was to help than and provide them 52 advice and encouragement.
Sarah says that she's 53 she can share knowledge with others , and that working at the center taught her a lot, “I feel my life is getting better because I can help others in 54 way,” she said Mary, Sarah's fourth - grade teacher said that Sarah has the help of other students around her , but shows them that she's there to 55 them , too.
六．补全对话.
A: I want to spend my holidays in Dalian. 56
B: Yes, I have been there many times.
A: 57
B: Yes, I like the city very much. She’s becoming one of the most modern cities in the world.
A: 58
B: The city is clean and beautiful. The people are kind and the football team is strong.
A: 59
B: No，it’s not very hot. You may have a swim in the sea.
A: How cool! Swimming in the sea must be more wonderful than in the lake.
B: I’m sure you’ll have a good time there.
A: Would you like to go with me
B: 60 .
A: What a pity!
七．书面表达
61．某班英语课上，就“争当中华好少年”进行小组交流活动、请你根据活动记录情况的要点，以“How to be a good student ”为题，写一篇英语短文。
1.要点：
1)良好习惯(生活习惯和学习习惯)
2)诚实守信
3)遵守校规
2.要求：
1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
2)词数：80左右。
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参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：简，你去哪儿了？你的父母正在找你。
考查动词时态辨析。have gone to意为“到某地去了”，说话时作句子主语的人不在现场；have been to意为“曾经去过某地”，现在已不在那里了。根据下文“Your parents are looking for you你的父母正在找你”，可知Jane曾经离开过但现在已经回来了，是已经完成的动作，需用“have/has done”现在完成时结构。ACD三项不合句意语法，故选B。
2．C
【详解】句意：昨天我参加了一个志愿者活动。我在一个社区为一群老人表演滑稽节目。
考查动词短语辨析。put off 推迟；put up 搭起；举起；put on 穿；上演；增加体重；put out 熄灭。根据...funny shows for a group of old people in a community，可知，是为老人表演滑稽节目，故选C。
3．B
【详解】句意：为了提高我的英语，我曾经去一个暑期英语学校。
考查非谓语动词。根据...my English, I have ever been to an English summer school，可知，去暑期学校的目的是为了提高英语，这里用动词不定式to improve作目的状语；故选B。
4．C
【详解】句意：在过去。人们主要通过书信或者电报的方式和远方的亲戚朋友保持联系。
考查介词。keep in touch with sb.和某人保持联系。through表示从内部穿过；by通过，后面跟方式，所以是by letter 通过信件的方式。故选C。
5．D
【详解】句意：——你去过西湖吗 ——是的。我在杭州的时候去过两次。
考查动词时态。when引导的时间状语从句，从句中was是一般过去时，所以主句也用一般过去时，故选D。
6．A
【详解】句意：随着科学的发展，人们将有更多的空闲时间做他们喜欢做的事。
考查形容词辨析。spare空闲的；busy繁忙的；much许多；important重要的；根据to do what they like可知作喜欢的事情需要空闲时间，用spare符合题意。故选A。
7．D
【详解】句意：尽管我们的英语老师对我们很严格，但是她很好也很有耐心。
考查连词辨析。if如果；as由于；unless除非；though尽管。根据句意，前文Our English teacher is nice and patient“我们的英语老师很好也很有耐心”，后文she is very strict with us“她对我们很严格”，可知，后文表让步关系，尽管她很严格，但是她很好也很有耐心，所以空格处填though。故选D。
8．B
【详解】句意：众所周知，教育在一个国家的发展中起着重要的作用。
考查名词辨析。equipment设备；development发展；agreement同意；achievement成就。根据前面是教育，且起着重要的作用，可推出 development符合题意。故选B。
9．B
【详解】句意：——我尝试了许多方法来解决这个问题，但没有一个奏效。——不要放弃。你一定会成功的。
考查不定代词。all一般指三者或三者以上“都”；none一般指三者或三者以上“都不”；neither两者都不；either要么。根据“many ways”可知是很多办法，且句中but，可推测出没有一个有效果的，故选B。
10．B
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我去图书馆怎么走吗 ——跟我来。我正要去那里。
考查宾语从句。根据Could you please tell me… 可知本句考查宾语从句，宾语从句的语序应是陈述语序，C、D选项是疑问语序，所以排除；根据答语Just follow me. I'm going there.可知上文是问去图书馆的路怎么走，A选项语意不通，排除；B选项，which是主语，语序正确，故选B。
11．B 12．D 13．A 14．C 15．D 16．D 17．A 18．B 19．D 20．B 21．A 22．C 23．A 24．A 25．B
【分析】这篇文章主要向我们描述了作者的小猫爬到后院的树上，不敢下来，他决定把绳子系在他的车上，把树拉倒弯下来，这样他就可以伸手去抓小猫了。但那棵树啵嘤一声，小猫被弹得无处可寻，后来遇到了一位不爱猫的女人买猫食，原来是她女儿的恳求让她收养了小猫，但她不同意，有一天，一只小猫竟然从天而降落到她家。可知这只小猫是作者丢的那只。
11．句意：他提供了温牛奶。 它不会下来的。
left离开；offered提供；threw扔；drank喝，根据上文…was afraid to come down. He 1 warm milk. It would not come down. 可知小猫害怕下来。于是他提供温牛奶引诱它，想让它下来的。故选B。
12．句意：这棵树长得不够结实，不能爬上去，所以那个人决定把绳子系在他的车上，把树拉倒弯下来，这样他就可以伸手去抓小猫了。
tall高的；old年老的；close近的；strong强壮的，根据下文the man decided that if he tied rope to his 3 and pull it until the tree be down.可推断那棵树不结实，不能爬树，故选D。
13．句意：这棵树长得不够结实，不能爬上去，所以那个人决定把绳子系在他的车上，把树拉倒弯下来，这样他就可以伸手去抓小猫了。
car汽车；body身体；door门；window窗户，That's what he did. all the while checking his progress in the car. 他就是这么做的。一直在检查他在车里的进展。可知他用车把树拉倒弯下来，故选A。
14．句意：然后他可以伸手去抓小猫。
pick up捡起；look up向上看；reach up往高处伸；climb up向上爬，结合语境，可知这棵树长得不够结实，不能爬不上去，他决定把绳子系在他的车上，把树拉倒弯下来，这样他就可以伸手去抓小猫了，故选C。
15．句意：然后他想，如果他再往前走远一点，那棵树就会弯得很低，让他够到小猫。
faster更快；higher更高；nearer更近；further更远，根据the tree would be bent low enough for him to reach the kitten.可知如果他再往前走远一点，那棵树就会弯得足够低，让他够到小猫，故选D。
16．句意：那个人感到很可怕。
sick生病的；bored无聊的；funny有趣的，好笑的；terrible可怕的，糟糕的，根据上文The tree went "boing!" and the kitten was nowhere to be found. 那棵树啵嘤一声，小猫被弹得无处可寻。可知男人感觉很糟糕，故选D。
17．句意：他问他遇到的人是否见过一只小猫。
seen看见；lost遗失；raised举起；bought购买，根据上文the kitten was nowhere to be found，可知他问他遇到的人是否见过一只小猫，故选A。
18．句意：几天后，他在杂货店遇到了一位邻居。
hours几小时；days几天；weeks几周；years几年，根据语境，可知应该是几天后，他在杂货店遇到了一位邻居，故选B。
19．句意：他碰巧看着她的购物篮，惊讶地看到猫的食物。
happy幸福；sorry难过；worried担心；surprised惊讶，根据下文she kept refusing“她拒绝养猫”，可知这个女人是个讨厌猫的人，所以他碰巧看着她的购物篮里有猫食，应该很惊讶，故选D。
20．句意：这个女人是个讨厌猫的人，每个人都知道，所以他问她：“你为什么买猫食？”
lover爱好者；hater厌恶者；keeper饲养人；trainer驯兽师，根据and then told him how her little girl had been begging her for a cat, 12 she kept refusing. 然后告诉他，她的小女孩是如何向她乞讨一只猫的，她一直拒绝，可知这个女人是个讨厌猫的人，故选B。
21．句意：这个女人是个讨厌猫的人，每个人都知道，所以他问她：“你为什么买猫食？”
Why为什么；How怎样；When什么时候；Where什么地方，根据语境，应该是这个女人讨厌猫，所以他问她为什么买猫食，故选A。
22．句意：然后告诉他，她的小女孩是如何向她乞讨一只猫的，但她一直拒绝。
so因此；or不然；but但是；until直到，根据and then told him how her little girl had been begging her for a cat, 12 she kept refusing.她的小女孩是如何向她乞讨一只猫的，但她一直拒绝，表转折关系，故选C。
23．句意：几天前，孩子又求了一次，妈妈终于告诉她的小女孩：“好吧，如果猫从天上掉下来，我就让你养一只猫。”
told告诉；warned警告；advised建议；ordered命令，根据下文"Well, I'll let you keep a cat if it falls from the 14 ."可知她是告诉小女孩说的话，故选A。
24．句意：如果猫从天上掉下来，我就让你养一只猫。
sky天空；tree树；wall墙；building建筑物，根据下文I saw it with my own eyes. A kitten suddenly came lying through the air, and landed right in front of her." 我亲眼看到的。 一只小猫突然从空中飞了过来，正好落在她面前，可知一只猫真的从天而降，故选A。
25．句意：真的，你不会相信的，但却是我亲眼看到的。
he他；you你；she她；they他们，根据She told the man…可知本句为直接引语，应该是女人对他说“你不会相信的”，故选B。
26．D 27．C 28．C 29．B 30．D
【分析】本文讲述了作者和家人一起去参观蝴蝶博物馆的经历，得知蝴蝶只有10天左右的生命，但却使这个世界变得更加美丽，鼓励人们，关爱彼此，用自己的方式让这个世界变得更加美好。
26．细节理解题。根据文中“...our daughters jumped in and told us exactly what they wanted to do. We agreed.As soon as we walked into the main area of the butterfly museum, we saw thousands of beautiful butterflies.”可知女儿喜欢蝴蝶博物馆，想去参观那个博物馆。故选D。
27．细节理解题。根据文中“My girls were jumping up and down, and I knew we had made the right decision to come to the museum. They were having so much fun.”可知，孩子们玩得很开心。作者做了正确的决定。故选C。
28．段落大意题。根据文中“She was right. We all have something to offer the world with the time we have. If we spend the time doing what we can for others, we all can make the world a better place.”可知，作者明白了一个道理：如果我们花时间为别人做点事，我们都能使世界变得更美好，这也是作者从导游说的话悟出的道理，所以最后一段是讲述了作者从导游的话学到东西。故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据短文内容先是提到my husband and I were on an island for a long week with our two little daughters.“我和丈夫带着两个小女儿在岛上呆了一个星期。”；然后是we walked into the main area of the butterfly museum, they were having so much fun.“我们走进蝴蝶博物馆的主要区域，他们玩得很开心。”After we said goodbye. I couldn’t stop thinking about what the guide had said.“在我们说再见之后。我禁不住想导游说的话。”可知顺序是a-b-d-c；故选B。
30．标题归纳题。根据文中“If we spend the time doing what we can for others, we all can make the world a better place.”如果我们把时间花在为别人做我们能做的事情上，我们都能让世界变得更美好。可知，作者通过蝴蝶学到了很多。文章最好的标题是“A lesson given by the butterfly”。故选D。
31．C 32．D 33．B 34．A 35．C
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了一个仆人经常偷富人的酒和食物吃，富人知道仆人喝了他的酒，但是从没有抓住过仆人，为了防止仆人偷酒，所以他出门前故意说是毒药。在他走后仆人喝多了酒，醉了。当富人回来后问他时，他撒谎说一只猫吃了食物，但是由于他害怕受到惩罚，所以最后喝毒药自杀。
31．细节理解题。根据短文第一段He and the servant loved wine and good food very much.可知富人和仆人都喜欢喝酒和吃好吃的食物，故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据第一段The rich man knew what his servant did可知，富人知道是仆人吃了，只是从来没有抓住过，故选D。
33．推理判断题。根据第一段The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that.可知，富人知道仆人喝了他的酒，但是从没有抓住过仆人，为了防止仆人偷酒，所以故意说是毒药，故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据第二段After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. ... But the servant said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished(惩罚), so he drank the poison to kill himself.可知在富人离开之后，仆人吃掉了美食并把酒喝了，故选A。
35．推理判断题。根据第一段The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that可知，富人知道仆人喝了他的酒，但是从没有抓住过仆人；再由But the servant said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished(惩罚), so he drank the poison to kill himself.可知仆人吃了美食喝了酒之后巧妙地为自己开脱。都说明仆人很聪明，故选C。
36．B 37．C 38．B 39．A 40．D
【分析】文章讲述了史密斯先生怎么教他的学生做一个诚实的人的故事。
36．根据He began to teach in a middle school twenty-six years ago.故选B
37．根据Some of his students become famous people,but they still remember him and often write to him.Of course the old man is proud of it.故选C
38．根据He gave them several examples and said,“I hate telling a lie most.”故选B
39．根据A few students put up their hands.He shook his head and said,“Open your workbooks and see whether there’s Exercise 8 in Unit 1 or not ”The students had a look at their workbooks and their faces turned red at once.可知没有Exercise 8，通过这个他想看看学生是否诚实；故选A
40．根据The students had a look at their workbooks and their faces turned red at once.故选D
41．E 42．C 43．A 44．D 45．B
【分析】文章大意：这篇文章主要介绍了在非洲，每一天都有数百名儿童失去年轻的生命，因为他们患有可怕的疾病或没有足够的食物吃。大多数非洲国家很穷，政府没有钱好好照顾穷人。很多父母没有工作，所以他们没有钱买食物或药物。我们举行音乐会是为了给非洲的孩子们筹集资金。
41．细节推理题。根据上文Ladies and gentlemen，thanks a lot for joining us．I hope you have enjoyed the music女士们，先生们，非常感谢你们的到来，我希望你喜欢这音乐；可知说的是音乐，结合下文主要讲支援非洲的事情，由此可推测此处肯定讲为什么要举办这场音乐会，结合选项可知E选项“现在，请允许我告诉你为什么要举办这场音乐会”符合题意，故答案选E。
42．细节推理题。根据上文Most African countries are poor．大多数非洲国家都很贫穷，可知说的是国家，结合选项，A、B、C、D四个选项中只有C项“政府没有钱好好照顾穷人”符合题意，故答案选C。
43．细节推理题。根据上文We hold the concert to raise money for the children in Africa．我们举行音乐会是为了给非洲的孩子们募捐，和下文All the money comes from kind and generous people，just like all of you．所有的钱都来自善良而慷慨的人，就像你们所有的人一样；结合选项，可知此处应是说许多组织正在设法帮助非洲的穷人；故答案选A。
44．细节推理题。根据上文the Feed Africa Fund（援非基金）spends millions of dollars every year on food for them in Africa．All the money comes from kind and generous people，just like all of you．援非基金每年花费数百万美元在非洲为他们提供食物，所有的钱都来自善良而慷慨的人，就像你们所有的人一样；和下文Just one dollar can buy enough rice or corn to feed a family of four for three days．只要一美元就能买到足够多的大米或玉米来养活一个四口之家三天；可知说的是援非基金，结合选项，此处应是说你今晚给的每一美元都捐给了援非基金；故答案选D。
45．细节推理题。根据下文Ten dollars？Twenty dollars？I am sure you can spend a little less on your own food so that you have a few dollars for the Feed Africa Fund．十美元吗？二十美元吗？我相信你可以在自己的食物上少花点钱，这样你就可以为援非基金多捐几美元；结合选项，可知此处应是说你每天在食物上花多少钱？故答案选B。
46．time 47．when 48．difficult 49．walk 50．worked 51．volunteers 52．with 53．glad 54．my 55．help
【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了人残志坚的美国小姑娘Sarah献出自己的时间做志愿工作的事情。
46．句意：Sarah，一个来自美国密歇根的女孩，只要给她时间就能改变现状。根据句子成分分析设空处应填名词，结合下文的介绍，可知Sarah是花费自己的时间来帮助别人，故填time。
47．句意：当Sarah还是个婴儿的时候，她病得很重。根据“Sarah was seriously ill...she was a baby.”结合备选词汇，推知此处表达应为“当……时候”，when引导时间状语从句，故填when。
48．句意：对她来说移动很困难。根据句子成分分析设空处应填形容词，根据上文“Sarah was seriously ill”，结合下文“Sarah has to… around with a walker,”可以推断出对她来说，移动很困难，故填difficult。
49．句意：Sarah必须带着助行器四处走动。根据句子成分分析设空处应填动词，由后面的“with a walker”，结合备选词汇，可知Sarah得靠助行器来四处走动，故填walk。
50．句意：去年夏天，萨拉在Grand Rapids 综合治疗中心每周工作三天，连续工作了七周。根据句子成分分析设空处应填动词，结合下文的描述及备选词汇，推知此处表达应为“工作”，又因Last summer为过去的时间状语，所以用一般过去时，故填worked。
51．句意：她是“治疗与乐趣”项目中最年轻的志愿者之一。根据句子成分分析设空处应填名词，结合下文“a program for children with special needs.”及备选词汇，推知设空处表达为“志愿者”，又因“one of the+形容词的最高级+名词复数”意为“最……之一”，故填volunteers。
52．句意：她的工作是帮助他们，为他们提供建议和鼓励。根据句子成分分析设空处应填介词provide sb.with sth意为“为某人提供某物”"，故填with。
53．句意：Sarah说，她很高兴能够与他人分享知识。根据句子成分分析设空处应填形容词，结合下文，可知能与其他人一起分享自己的知识，Sarah应该是感到很高兴，故填glad。
54．句意：我觉得生活变得越来越美好，因为我可以用我自己的方式帮助别人。根据句子成分分析设空处应填形容词性物主代词，句子主语是I，对应形容词性物主代词为my，in one’s way意为“用某人自己的方式”，故填my。
55．句意：Sarah得到了她周围其他同学的帮助，但是她在治疗中心那里也帮助别人。根据句子成分分析设空处应填动词，结合语境，可知Sarah得到了其他同学的帮助，同时也向他人提供帮助，又因不定式to后面要用动词原形，故填help。
56．Have you been there 57．Do you like the city 58．What do you think of the city 59．Is it hot there in summer 60．Sorry. I have no time.
【分析】本文是一篇对话，A想去大连度假，B向其介绍了对这个城市的印象，并祝福A玩得开心；A邀请B一起去，B因没有时间而没有接受邀请。
56．根据下面的回答Yes可知，这里应该填的是一个一般疑问句；结合I have been there many times，可知是问对方去过那里吗。故填Have you been there 。
57．根据下面的答语Yes可知，这里填的是一个一般疑问句；结合I like the city very much可知，本句是问对方喜不喜欢那个城市，故填Do you like the city 。
58．根据下面的回答The city is clean and beautiful，可知这里是问对方对大连这个城市的看法，故填What do you think of the city 。
59．根据下面的回答No, it’s not very hot，可知是问大连那里的夏天热不热，故填Is it hot there in summer 。
60．根据上文Would you like to go with me 可知，A邀请B和他一起去大连；结合下文What a pity，可知B没有接受邀请，故填Sorry. I have no time.。
61．例文：
How to be a good student
It's very important to be a good student. As teenagers, how to be good student In my opinion, there are lots of things we should do. Firstly, it's necessary to develop good habits in life and study. For example, we should eat healthily and do much exercise every day. Besides, we should listen to the teacher carefully and finish homework on time. Secondly, be honest. Don't tell lies and never cheat in tests. Honesty is the best policy. Thirdly, we are supposed to obey the school rules. Don’t go swimming alone without permission, and don't take mobile phones to school and so on. Finally, we should get on well with our classmates. When someone is in trouble, we should give them a hand.
【详解】1.题干解读：本题属于比较简单的题目，题目的大致写题角度已给出。根据题目要求写一写如何做一个好学生。写作时要紧扣材料内容并进行适当发挥。
2.写作指导：本文应用第一人称去写，时态应用一般现在时。学生可以从生活习惯，学习习惯，以及诚实守信积遵守校规方面去写。学生应根据所给提示并结合相关已学过内容进行翻译。适当使用副词和连词等和一些名言警句来增加亮点。写好时，再阅读一遍，减少语法错误，不要犯单词拼写上的错误。
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