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Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected. Section A 分课时同步练习(3课时含解析)

Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected(含3课时)
Section A第1课时同步练习(附答案)
一. 根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1. I saw the smoke      from the chimney when I walked past his house yesterday. (rise)
2. The old man thought to     , “How lucky I am!” (he)
3. After the accident, the old man was lucky to be     . (live)
4. The firemen rescued (营救) two children from the      building. (burn)
二、根据汉语完成句子,每空一词。
1. 我们的生活充满了机遇,但也充满了挑战。
Our life_______ ________ ________chances, but there are also a lot of challenges.
2. 我们到达飞机场时,只迟到了 5 分钟。
_______ ________ ________we got to the airport, we were only five minutes late.
3. 难怪你看起来有压力。
_______ ________ you look stressed.
4. 我看见她从小车里出来了。
I saw her _______ ________ ________the car.
5. 我一路跑向学校。
I run _______ ________ ________to school.
三、单项选择
( )1. On hearing the news, her heart was _____ excitement.
A. filled of B. full of C. filled of D. fill with
( )2. By the end of last month, we ______ all the lessons.
A. finished B. have finished C. had finished D. will finish
( )3. —We all went to the cinema except you last night. Why didn’t you come
— Because I _____ that movie twice.
A. have watched B. had watched C. was watching D. would watch
4、完形填空
Right after lunch, Mother found she had got a cold. She did need a rest in bed. But first she had a few things to do. Prepare the meat for __1__. Leave a note for the cleaners…
At last, she fell into bed, soon asleep…
Then the door banged (砰的一声) open as the __2__ came home from school. “Mom! Where are you?” “Didn't you even get up yet?” “What about dinner?”
“I'm sick. And I can't do anything. I'll have to leave all to__3__. Cook the potatoes. Take care of the baby. Put plates, spoons and forks on the table.”
“Wonderful!” “No problem!” The children ran off __4__. Mother was left in her quiet room. She felt terrible! But everyone else seemed great. In fact, there seemed to be a party going on with loud laughs __5__ the children.
There was a sudden crash(破碎声). Then a voice shouted, “Get the baby out of the way __6__ he cuts himself! Don't break Mom's rest!”
Another crash came! The younger girl rushed in with the news, “They__7__ your plate and the dog ate all your dinner.”
The girl ran off. There was more noise until, finally, the children appeared, __8__. They were proud of what they brought. There was a glass of water, three beans, a cold boiled potato and a small piece of burnt meat.
Suddenly, Mother felt__9_. As the children watched carefully, she ate her cold dinner. “Everything __10__ so good,” Mom smiled. “Thank you, my kids. I feel better now.”
1.A.tea B.breakfast C.lunch D.dinner
2.A.father B.cleaners C.children D.dog
3.A.you B.me C.her D.him
4.A.excitedly B.sadly C.quietly D.angrily
5.A.in B.with C.from D.under
6.A.after B.before C.when D.until
7.A.made B.dropped C.sold D.changed
8.A.crying B.smiling C.cooking D.sleeping
9.A.tired B.afraid C.weak D.great
10.A.tastes B.looks C.smells D.sounds
5、语法填空
This is the year 2070. Today is my fiftieth birthday, but I look like a person of eighty-five. I have serious kidney (肾脏) problems because I don’t have enough water ___1___ (drink). I’m afraid I don’t have much time left to live. I’m already one of the oldest people in this society.
I remember when I __2___ (be) five years old, everything was very different. There were lots of trees in the parks. I could enjoy a shower for half ___3___ hour. At that time, women all had beautiful hair. Now we have to shave (剃光) our heads to keep them clean without the use of water.
I remember there were “Save Water” warnings in public places, but nobody ___4___ (pay) attention. We once believed that water would last forever. Now all the rivers and lakes are either dry ___5___ polluted. Water is much ___6___ (expensive) than gold and diamonds.
In the past, doctors advised me to drink eight glasses of water a day to keep ___7___ (health). Nowadays, I ___8__ (allow) half a glass only. Most people are weak and sick.
When my son asks me about my childhood, I tell him about how pleasant it was to fish in the rivers and how healthy people were. When he asks, “Why is there no clean water now ” I feel guilty (内疚的). I belong to those people who __9___ (simple) turned a blind eye to all the warning.
I hope the people living in the 2020s truly understand the _____10_____ (important) of saving water.
Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected(含3课时)
Section A第2课时同步练习(附答案)
I、根据首字母或汉语提示,用本课时单词完成句子。
1. The news was so________(出乎意料的) that we were all surprised.
2. When I get to school, I realized I had left my b at home. 3. I was late for school because I o yesterday.
4. You look so t_________.
5. Many office      in Beijing stay up late on weekdays. (work)
Ⅱ. 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式
6. Sometimes the bad luck can          a good thing. (变成)
7. It’s impolite to          others for long.(盯着)
8. She looked at me         . It seemed that she didn’t believe what I said. (难以置信)
9. Simon          go to bed when the telephone rang.(正要)
10. If you own a car, why do you          to ride on the bus when you can just drive yourself to your destination (排队等候)
Ⅲ. 单项填空
(  )11. Julie didn’t leave the office      the police arrived.
A. however B. whenever C. while D. until
(  )12. The fish we caught yesterday is still     .
A. live B. to live C. alive D. lively
(  )13. —Where is Mary flying
—She is flying to France. She will arrive in Paris      the morning of July 9.
A. at B. on C. in D. of
(  )14. The weather report says it will become hotter and hotter and the temperature will stay      30℃.
A. above B. under C. below D. on
(  )15. The bus      for 5 minutes before I got to the bus station.
A. has left B. has been away C. had left D. had been away
(  )16. You should keep studying hard      you have passed the exam.
A. after all B. first of all C. no matter D. even though
Ⅳ. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使语篇意思完整,必要时请用否定式
  In our daily lives, there is always something unexpected happening around us.
In May 2001, I found a job in New York at the World Trade Center. On September 11, 2001, I arrived at my 17.    (build) at around 8:30 a.m. I was about 18.    (go) up when I decided to get a coffee first. I went to my favorite coffee place even though it was two 19.    (block) east from my office. As I was waiting in line with other office 20.    (work), I heard a loud sound. Before I could join the others outside to see what was going on, the first plane had already hit my office building. We stared in disbelief at the black smoke 21.    (rise) above the burning building. I felt lucky to be 22.    (live).
Almost 10 years 23.    (late), I woke up at 10:00 a.m. on February 21, 2011 and realized that my alarm had never gone off. I jumped out of bed and went straight to the airport. But by the time I 24.    (get) to the airport, my plane to New Zealand had already taken off. “This is the first holiday I’ve taken in a year, and now I’ve missed my plane. What bad luck!” I thought to 25.    (I). The other planes were full so I had to wait till the next day. The next morning, I heard about the earthquake in New Zealand the day before. My bad luck had 26.   (unexpected) turned into a good thing.
V. 阅读理解
Have you ever heard “You never get a second chance to make a first impression” It may sound like an unusual piece of advice, but it is true—the first impression someone has of you when meeting you for the first time will probably influence how that person treats you or reacts to you in the future.
What is even more interesting is that the brain takes in all the information to create that first impression in about three seconds. When you meet someone for the first time, by the time you have stated your name or shaken hands, the other person has already formed an opinion about the kind of person you are.
So how do you make a good first impression All things grown-ups tell you—such as being polite, and being well-dressed—are very important. However, the most important tool for making a good first impression is your face. Smiling and looking like you are happy will almost always leave a positive (积极的) impression on people, especially those who do not know you. Most people, generally speaking, are ready to smile back when they are smiled at.
Furthermore, smiling and being in a positive mood help you to know and get a better understanding of new things. This means that you can possibly be friendlier to people you do not know and be more creative and able to solve problems more quickly. So if you ever need a reason to be happy, think about the wonderful people you might meet and impress with a cheerful smile.
27. Which paragraph shows how soon others form opinions on you
A. Paragraph 1. B. Paragraph 2. C. Paragraph 3. D. Paragraph 4.
28. What is the most important if you want to leave a good first impression
A. Shaking hands. B. Stating your name.
C. Dressing nicely. D. Wearing a smile.
29. What would be the best title for the text
A. The First Impression Does Count
B. Smiling Makes the First Impression
C. Manners Leave Deep Impressions
D. Impressions Decide Who You Are
Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected(含3课时)
Section A第3课时同步练习(附答案)
一、根据首字母或汉语提示,用本课时单词完成句子。
1. I like ______________ (奶油) cakes for breakfast.
2. These green ______________ (豆荚) look good. Let’s buy some. 3. There is a big ______________ (市场) near my house.
4. Mary likes making apple p__________.
5. Jim gets back from work very late on w______________, but weekends are not.
二、根据汉语完成句子,每空一词。
1. 到我们离开时,她还没有出现。
By the time we left, she hadn’t___________ __________ yet.
2. 到学期结束我们都上不完这门课。
________ the_________ __________this term, we can’t finish the course.
3. 当警察到达时,小偷已经跑掉了。
When the police ________, the thief ________already ________away.
4. 铃声一响,这些孩子们就冲出去看他们的新玩具。
As soon as the bell rang, those kids __________ ___________to see their new toys.
5. 这个男孩一听到他爸爸的声音,就进了书房。
The boy __________ ___________the study as soon as he heard his father’s voice.
3、阅读理解
Paul got on the bus to go to the town. It was very crowded, and he had to stand for about five minutes. Then some of the passengers got off. Paul sat down next to a fat lady. She had several shopping bags, and Paul didn’t have much room on the seat. At last the bus got to the town.
All the passengers started to get off. Paul was very polite, so he stood up to let the fat lady get off before him. She said, “Thank you. ” Then she tried to get out of the seat with all her bags. But she couldn’t move. She was stuck!
Paul had to push the lady. The conductor pulled her. Finally they got her free but she wasn’t pleased.
“I’ll write to the bus company, ” she said. “I’ll tell them not to make buses with such small seats. ”
1. Why couldn’t the lady get out of the seat
A. Because the seat on the bus were too small.
B. Because the lady was too fat and had a lot of bags.
C. Because the bus was very crowded.
D. Because Paul was in his seat next to hers.
2. When did Paul get a seat on the bus
A. As soon as he got on the bus.
B. After five minutes.
C. Just before he wanted to get off.
D. Just before the bus got to the town.
3. How do you know that Paul was very polite
A. He didn’t take the seat and was always standing.
B. He pushed the lady out of her seat.
C. He stood up to let the lady get off before him.
D. He helped the lady carry her bags.
4. The underlined word “room” in Paragraph 1 means ____.
A. part of a house B. space
C. part of a seat D. something for sitting on
5. “She was stuck! ” in Paragraph 1 means she ____.
A. wasn’t able to move or to get out
B. was sitting there, she couldn’t stand up
C. pushed her bags
D. moved very slowly
4、语法填空
Many have heard of shark fin soup. This famous and expensive dish is especially popular in the ____1___ (south) of China. But do you realize that you are killing a whole shark each time you enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup
When people catch sharks, they cut off their fins and throw the sharks back into the ocean. This is not only cruel, but also ___2____ (harm) to the environment. Without a fin, a shark can no longer swim. It won’t be long before it ___3____ (slow) dies. Sharks are at the top of the food chain in the ____4____ (ocean) ecosystem. If their numbers drop too low, it will bring danger to all ocean life. Many believe that sharks can never be endangered because they are ___5____ (strong) than any other ocean life in their food chain. ___6____ (but) in fact, around 70 million sharks are caught and traded in this industry every year. The numbers of some kinds of sharks have fallen by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years.
Environmental protection groups around the world, such as WildAid and the WWF, are teaching the public about “____7____ (fin)” now. They have even asked governments to develop laws ____8____ (stop) the sale of shark fins. So far, scientific studies ____9____ (have) shown that shark fins are good for health, so why eat ____10____ (they) Help save the sharks!
Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected(含3课时)
Section A第1课时同步练习(附答案)
一.1. rising 2. himself 3. alive 4. burning二:1. is full of 2. By the time 3. No wonder 4. get out of 5. all the way
三:BCB
四:DCAAC BBBDA
五:1.to drink 2.was 3.an 4.paid 5.or
6.more expensive 7.healthy 8.am allowed
9.simply 10.importance
Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected(含3课时)
Section A第2课时同步练习(附答案)
I:1. unexpected 2. backpack 3. overslept 4. tired
 5. workers
Ⅱ.6. turn into 7. stare at 8. in disbelief 9. was about to 10. wait in line
Ⅲ.11. D 12. C
13. B 考查介词的用法。句意:“玛丽要坐飞机去哪里 ”“她要飞往法国。她将于7月9日早晨到达巴黎。”表示在具体某一天的早上用介词on,故选B。
14. A 考查介词的用法。句意:天气预报说天气将会变得越来越热,而且气温还会保持在30摄氏度以上。above意为“在……之上”;under意为“在……的下面”;below意为“在……下面”;on意为“在……上面”。故选A。
15. D 考查时态。句意:在我到达公交站之前,公共汽车已经离开5分钟了。根据题干可知,“到达”这个动作发生在过去,所以“公共汽车离开”应该是发生在过去的过去,要用过去完成时。leave是非延续性动词,与时间段连用时要转换为be away。故选D。
16. D
Ⅳ.17. building 18. to go 19. blocks 20. workers  21. rising 
22. alive 23. later  24. got  25. myself 26. unexpectedly
V. 【答案】27. B 28. D 29. A
【解析】文章大意:文章介绍了别人对你的第一印象很可能会影响到他对你未来的态度,说明第一印象的重要性。
27. 推理判断题。根据第二段“What is even more interesting is that the brain takes in all the information to create that first impression in about three seconds.”更有趣的是大脑会在三秒钟内吸收所有信息来产生第一印象,由此可以推测,这显示了别人很快对你形成意见。故选B。
28. 细节理解题。根据“However, the most important tool for making a good first impression is your face. Smiling and looking like you are happy will almost always leave a positive (积极的) impression on people.”可知,留下好印象最重要的是“带着微笑”,故选D。
29. 最佳标题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了人们留下第一印象的重要性,A选项“第一印象很重要”符合本文标题,故选A。
Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected(含3课时)
Section A第3课时同步练习(附答案)
一:1. cream 2. bean 3. market 4. pie 5. workday
二:1. showed up 2. By; end of 3. arrived,had,run 4. rushed out 5. went into
三:BBCBA
四:South2.Harmful3.slowly 4.ocean’s 5.stronger
6.But 7.finning 8.to stop 9.haven’t 10.them

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