高中试卷答案网期末阅读理解过关练习（易错专项）英语五年级上册沪教牛津版（深圳用）
一、阅读选择
Dear Amy,
Our school has a new building and a park. The building is next to the gate. It's tall and white. There are flowers and trees. The statue is in the middle of the park. Now our hospital is so beautiful. Welcome to our school. It's near the flower shop. We can play together.
Ben
1．The building is _______ the gate. (???)
A．in front of B．next to
2．Where is the statue? (???)
A．In front of the park. B．In the middle of the park.
3．Where is Ben's school? (???)
A．It's near the flower shop. B．It's near the library.
4．Is the building new or old? (???)
A．It's new. B．It's old.
5．Are there any flowers and trees in the park? (???)
A．Yes, there are. B．No, there aren't.
There are four seasons in a year. In spring, the wind blows gently. The grass grows up. The leaves become green quietly. The children play games in the park happily. It’s hot in summer. Sometimes the wind blows strongly. We call it “typhoon (台风)”, When it comes, it’s very dangerous to go outside. It rains very hard. Sometimes the trees fall down. We can stay at home and put our plants into the house. The wind blows gently in autumn. But the leaves become yellow. They dance in the wind. The children ride their bikes in the park happily. The wind blows strongly in winter. It’s very cold. But the children like running outside. They can ski and make snowmen happily.
6．There are ________ seasons in a year. (?????)
A．two B．three C．four
7．In spring, the wind blows ________ and the plants become ________. (?????)
A．gently; yellow B．gently; green C．strongly; green
8．When the typhoon comes, we can ________. (?????)
A．go outside B．stay at home C．play in the park
阅读理解。请根据短文内容。从下面各题后所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Hello! I'm the reporter, Mr. Green. I'm interviewing some students at Rainbow Primary School．
Mr. Green: Hello, little girl. Can you tell me your name?
Amy: I'm Amy．
Mr. Green: How do you do?
Amy: How do you do?
Mr. Green: What do you usually do after school?
Amy: From Monday to Thursday, I play table tennis with my friend, Jill, she is good at it.
Mr. Green: How about Friday?
Amy: On Friday afternoon, I go to my grandparents' home.
Mr. Green: What do you usually do with them?
Amy: I usually play chess with my grandpa. I take a walk with my grandma．
Mr. Green: Do you go shopping with them?
Amy: Yes, sometimes we go shopping at the weekend．
Mr. Green: What do you want to be when you grow up?
Amy: I want to be a pilot. I like flying high in the sky．
Mr. Green: OK. Thank you very much．
Amy: You're welcome!
9．Mr. Green is a .??（???）
A．teacher B．reporter C．doctor
10．Amy goes to her grandparents' home on . （???）
A．Friday B．Thursday C．Saturday
11．Amy often plays with Jill after school. （???）
A．football B．badminton C．table tennis
12．Amy usually with her grandma. （???）
A．goes shopping B．takes a walk C．waters the plants
13．Amy wants to be a when she grows up. （???）
A．teacher B．nurse C．pilot
My grandparents live with us. They often get up at six o'clock in the morning. My grandma cooks breakfast for us. After breakfast, my grandma and grandpa often take a walk in the park. They sing and dance with other old people. In the afternoon, they read newspapers and books at home. In the evening, they always watch TV and talk with us in the living room. They go to bed early.
14．My grandpa and grandma often get up at ________ in the morning. (?????)
A．5:30 B．6:00 C．6:30
15．My ________ cooks breakfast for us. (?????)
A．mum B．grandpa C．grandma
16．After breakfast, my grandpa and grandma often take a walk ________. (?????)
A．in the garden B．in the park C．in the street
17．In the afternoon, my grandparents ________ at home. (?????)
A．read books B．read newspapers C．Both A and B．
18．In the evening, my grandparents always watch TV and ________ with us. (?????)
A．talk B．play chess C．play word games
二、阅读判断
The wind and the sun
The wind and the sun are arguing (争吵) about who is stronger. They see a man walking down the road. “I'm stronger! Because I can make the man take off his jacket,” says the wind. “Oh, Really? Please show me,” says the sun. Then he goes behind a cloud. The wind starts blowing as hard as he can over the man. The harder the wind blows, the tighter (更紧地) the man holds his jacket. The wind gives up. Then, the sun begins to shine over the man. Soon, the man feels too hot to keep walking. Finally, he takes off his coat and it is up on the tree!
19．The wind and the sun both want to be the stronger. ( )
20．They want to make the man put on his jacket. ( )
21．The wind wants to blow off the man's jacket. ( )
22．Finally, the sun wins. ( )
阅读短文，判断正 (T) 误 (F)。
I live far from school. So every day I have to get up early in the morning. I walk to the bus stop and take Bus No. 30 to Spring Street. It takes（花费）me half an hour. At half past seven, I get off the bus. Then I go to school on foot. Sometimes I take my father’s car. Today my father buys a bike for me. So I can ride a bike to school in the future.
23．My home is near my school. ( )
24．I can go to school by bike in the future. ( )
25．I leave（离开）home at half past seven. ( )
26．My father takes me to school every day. ( )
27．I walk to school every day. ( )
Mrs Green: Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the museum?
Policeman: Certainly. Just go straight this street and turn left at the second crossing. The third building from the corner is the museum. You can’t miss it.
Mrs Green: Oh, let me see. Walk along this street, turn left at the second crossing. And the museum is the third building from the corner. Am I right?
Policeman: Yes, that’s right. You can take the No.112 bus.
Mrs Green: Is the bus stop near?
Policeman: Yes, it is very near.
Mrs Green: Thank you very much. Bye-bye.
Policeman: You are welcome. Bye-bye.
28．Mrs Green wants to go to the museum. ( )
29．Go straight this street and turn left at the first crossing. ( )
30．The third building from the corner is the museum. ( )
参考答案：
1．B 2．B 3．A 4．A 5．A
【解析】1．题干句意：这座大楼就在大门_____。A在……前面，B在……旁边，根据The building is next to the gate.可知在大门旁边，故选B。
2．题干句意：雕像在哪里？根据The statue is in the middle of the park. 可知雕像在公园中央，A在公园前面。B在公园中央。故选B。
3．题干句意：本的学校在哪里？A在花店附近。B在图书馆附近。根据Welcome to our school. It's near the flower shop.可知本的学校在花店附近，故选A。
4．题干句意：这座大楼是新的还是旧的？A它是新的。B它是旧的。根据Our school has a new building and a park.可知大楼是新的，故选A。
5．题干句意：公园里有花和树吗？根据There are flowers and trees.可知有，肯定回答，故选A。
6．C 7．B 8．B
【分析】短文大意：一年有春、夏、秋、冬四个季节，每个季节都有各自的特点。
6．句意：一年有______季节。根据There are four seasons in a year.可知一年有四个季节。A2，B3，C4，故选C。
7．句意：在春天，风吹______，植物变成______。根据 In spring, the wind blows gently. The grass grows up. The leaves become green quietly. 可知春天，风轻轻地吹着。草长了。树叶悄悄地变绿了。gently轻轻地，strongly强烈地，yellow黄色的，green绿色的。故选B。
8．句意：台风来的时候，我们可以______。根据We can stay at home and put our plants into the house.可知我们可以呆在家里，把植物搬进房子里。A外出，B呆在家里，C在公园里玩。故选B。
【点睛】
9．B 10．A 11．C 12．B 13．C
【解析】9．根据Hello! I'm the reporter, Mr．Green可知，故选B。
10．根据On Friday afternoon,I go to my grandparents' home可知，故选A。
11．根据From Monday to Thursday,I play table tennis with my friend，Jill可知，故选A。
12．根据 Amy：I usually play chess with my grandpa.I take a walk with my grandma可知，故选B。
13．根据Amy：I want to be a pilot可知，故选C。
【点睛】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据题干信息找出相关的语句进行正确的选择。
14．B 15．C 16．B 17．C 18．A
【分析】短文主要描写了我的爷爷奶奶的日常生活。
14．句意：我的爷爷和奶奶经常在早上________起床。根据文中句子They often get up at six o'clock in the morning. 可知他们经常在早上6点起床，故选B。
15．句意：我的________给我们做早餐。A妈妈，B爷爷，C奶奶，根据文中句子My grandma cooks breakfast for us.可知奶奶给我们做早餐，故选C。
16．句意：早餐后，我的爷爷和奶奶经常散步_________。A在花园里，B在公园里，C在街道上。根据文中句子After breakfast, my grandma and grandpa often take a walk in the park.可知早餐后，他们经常在公园里散步，故选B。
17．句意：在下午，我的爷爷奶奶在家_________。A读书，B读报纸，C选项是A和B都有。根据文中句子In the afternoon, they read newspapers and books at home. 可知下午他们在家里看报纸读书，故选C。
18．句意：在晚上，我的爷爷奶奶总是和我们看电视和_________。A说话，B下棋，C玩文字游戏。根据文中句子In the evening, they always watch TV and talk with us in the living room.可知晚上，爷爷奶奶总是和我们一起看电视说话，故选A。
【点睛】
19．T 20．F 21．T 22．T
【分析】19．句意：风和太阳都想变得更强。根据The wind and the sun are arguing (争吵) about who is stronger.，可知句子描述正确，故答案为T。
20．句意：他们想让那个男人穿上夹克。根据“I'm stronger! Because I can make the man take off his jacket,” says the wind.，可知他们想让那个男人脱掉夹克，故答案为F。
21．句意：风想把那个男人的夹克吹走。根据“I'm stronger! Because I can make the man take off his jacket,” says the wind.，可知句子描述正确，故答案为T。
22．句意：最后，太阳胜了。根据文章倒数的三句，可知句子描述正确，故答案为T。
【点睛】
23．F 24．T 25．F 26．F 27．F
【解析】23．该句意为我的家离学校很近。短文中句子I live far from school. 我住的离学校很远。故答案为F。
24．该句意为在将来我骑自行车去学校。短文中句子So I can ride a bike to school in the future. 因此在将来我能骑自行车去学校。故答案为T。
25．该句意为我7:30离开家。短文中句子At half past seven, I get off the bus. 在7:30我下公交车。故答案为F。
26．该句意为每天我爸爸送我上学。短文中句子I walk to the bus stop我步行去公共汽车站。通读短文可知，大多数时间，他都需要早起乘公共汽车去学校。故答案为F。
27．该句意为每天我步行到学校。通读短文可知，大多数时间，他都需要早起乘公共汽车去学校，下公共汽车后步行到学校。故答案为F。
28．T 29．F 30．T
【分析】对话大意：问路。
28．句意：格林夫人想去博物馆。根据Mrs Green: Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the museum?，可知格林先生想去博物馆，故答案为T。
29．句意：沿着这条街直走，在第一个十字路口向左转。根据Just go straight this street and turn left at the second crossing. ，可知沿着这条街直走，在第二个十字路口向左转，故答案为F。
30．句意：拐角处的第三座建筑是博物馆。根据The third building from the corner is the museum.，可知拐角处的第三座建筑是博物馆，故答案为T。
【点睛】