高中试卷答案网期末阅读理解过关练习（易错专项）英语六年级上册人教PEP版
一、阅读选择
Dear Mark,
How are you?
I am so glad to be your pen pal. Now let me introduce myself. My name is Chen Jie. I am 12. I live in Beijing China. I know you are interested in Chinese. I feel so happy to let you learn about China.
Pandas are my favourite animals. They are cute and shy. They are black and white. They like to eat bamboo. So most of them live in Sichuan.
Do you like food? We have many kinds of traditional(传统的) food. On Spring Festival, we have dumplings. On Dragon Boat Festival, we have zongzi. On Mid-Autumn Festival, we have mooncakes. They are all delicious.
If you come to Beijing, I will take you to the Great Wall. It is a very long wall. I will take you to the Palace Museum(故宫). You can learn about the ancient(古代) Emperors’ lives(皇帝的生活).
I hope you will write to me soon.
Yours,
Chen Jie
1．The letter is from _______. (???)
A．Chen Jie B．pen pal C．Mark
2．The letter is to _______. (???)
A．Chen Jie B．pen pal C．Mark
3．Where do pandas live? (???)
A．The Great Wall. B．The Summer Palace. C．Sichuan.
4．We have _______ on Mid-Autumn Day. (???)
A．zongzi B．dumplings C．mooncakes
5．What are pandas’ favourite food? (???)
A．Dumplings. B．Mooncakes. C．Bamboo.
Grandpa’s birthday is coming. He will be 70 years old. My parents and I are going to visit my grandparents next week. They live in Beijing. We are going to go there by train. His birthday party will be on Saturday. We are leaving on Friday afternoon. And we are coming back on Sunday evening. I am going to draw a picture tomorrow. I’m going to draw grandpa and a cat. He will like it.
6．Grandpa’s birthday party will be on _______. (??????)
A．Friday B．Saturday C．Sunday.
7．This birthday Grandpa will be _______ years old. (??????)
A．seventy B．eighty C．ninety
8．_______ live in Beijing. (??????)
A．My grandparents B．My parents and I C．My parents
9．We’re going to visit my grandparents _______. (??????)
A．by plane B．by subway C．by train
10．I’m going to give my grandpa _______. (??????)
A．a dog B．a cat C．a picture
阅读短文，选择正确的答案.
Last Sunday was Lucy’s birthday. She got up early. She cleaned her room. Then she went to the supermarket with her mother. She wanted to buy some delicious food for her birthday party. Lucy’s mother bought a new dress for her. Lucy liked it very much. In the afternoon, she went to the park with her parents. They saw many beautiful flowers and flew kites together. They went boating in the lake. In the evening, Lucy had a big party at her home. She got a lot of presents. She was very happy.
11．________ is Lucy’s birthday.
A．Last Saturday B．Last Sunday C．Last Friday
12．Lucy went to ________ with her mother in the morning.
A．the park B．the cinema C．the supermarket
13．Lucy wanted to buy some________ for her birthday.
A．juice B．food C．Cake
14．In the afternoon, Lucy went to the park with ________.
A．her parents B．grandparents C．her friends
15．They saw many beautiful flowers, flew kites and ________ in the park.
A．read a book B．went boating C．played games
Spring is coming. The trees are green. The flowers are blooming (开花). We are going to take a trip on Saturday. We are going to Zhongshan Park at 8:00 in the morning. I am going there on foot, because my home is near the park. Some go there by bike. Lucy and Lily are going to climb a mountain there. Tom and Mike are going to fly kites. I am going to plant trees there. I think we will have a nice day.
16．In ________, we are going to take a trip. (?????)
A．summer B．spring C．fall
17．We are going to the park ________ in the morning. (?????)
A．at 9:00 B．at 10:00 C．at 8:00
18．I am going to the park ________. (?????)
A．by bike B．on foot C．by bus
19．Tom is going to ________. (?????)
A．climb mountains B．fly kites C．draw pictures
20．Lucy and Lily are going to ________ there. (?????)
A．climb a mountain B．fly kites C．draw pictures
二、阅读判断
Tom has some good friends. The river is their home. In hot days, they come out from the river, they like playing in the sky. They can fly higher and higher (越飞越高). They are colder and colder (越来越冷). Then they get together and become black clouds. When they become cold enough (足够冷). They want to go home. At last, they fall down into the river. What are Tom and his friends? They are water drops (水滴).
21．Tom’s friends live in a river. ( )
22．In cold days, they like playing in the sky. ( )
23．They can fly higher and higher.??( )
24．They get together and become wind. ( )
25．Tom and his friends are water drops. ( )
Marie Curie was a Polish scientist. She was born in1867 and was firm and fantastic. She discovered a kind of new Element-radium with her husband. And she got the Nobel Prize twice.
People think that Marie Curie was the greatest woman scientist of the twentieth century.
Marie and her husband believed that there was an element and they wanted to find it. So they worked hard in the lab all daylong. One night, Marie Curie went to the lab. In the dark, she saw the element was blue and beautiful. They discovered radium in1898. In 1903, Marie and her husband got the Nobel Prize. They got seventy thousand francs. Marie just took a little money to go on with her study. She gave the money to others and helped the poor. Marie didn't care for the money or gold medals. She only cared about the science study.
Marie Curie worked very hard for long. She was sick. In 1934, Marie Curie closed her eyes forever.
26．Marie Curie was a Polish scientist. ( )
27．Marie Curie discovered a kind of new element radium with her husband. ( )
28．Marie Curie was the greatest woman scientist of the twentieth century. ( )
29．Marie Curie was born in 1891. ( )
30．In 1934, Marie and her husband got the Nobel Prize. ( )
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断后面句子是否正确。正确的打“T”，错误的划“F”。
Hello, I’m Zhang Peng. I live in a town in Shanxi. I’m a primary school student. I go to school from Monday to Friday. My home is far from school. I usually come to school by electric bike. Sometimes I come by bike. In my hometown people often go to work by electric bicycle. The people on electric bike must wear helmet. We must pay attention to the traffic lights. On the weekend my family often go to have a picnic. We go by car.
31．I live in a town. ( )
32．My home is near the school. ( )
33．I often go to school by bike. ( )
34．In my town people usually ride electric bicycle. ( )
35．In my town people on electric bicycle must wear helmet. ( )
Mike: Excuse me. Where is the restaurant?
John: It’s next to the park on Center Street.
Mike: Is it near here?
John: Yes, it is.
Mike: How can I get there?
John: Turn left at the hospital. Then go straight. And then turn right at the cinema. You can see the park on your right.
Mike: Thank you.
John: You’re welcome.
36．Mike wants to go to the park. ( )
37．The restaurant is near here. ( )
38．The park is on the right. ( )
39．The restaurant is behind the park. ( )
40．John doesn’t know the way to the restaurant. ( )
参考答案：
1．A 2．C 3．C 4．C 5．C
【导语】本文是作者向她的笔友介绍自己和介绍中国。
1．句意：这封信来自______。A陈洁，B笔友，C马克。根据书信署名可知信是陈洁写的，故选A。
2．句意：这封信是写给______。A陈洁，B笔友，C马克。根据书信的称呼可知是写给马克的信，故选C。
3．句意：熊猫住在哪里？A长城，B颐和园，C四川。根据“So most of them live in Sichuan.”大多数熊猫都居住在四川，故选C。
4．句意：中秋节我们吃_______。A粽子，B饺子，C月饼。根据“On Mid-Autumn Festival, we have mooncakes. ”可知我们中秋节吃月饼，故选C。
5．句意：熊猫最喜欢的食物是什么？A饺子，B月饼，C竹子。根据“They like to eat bamboo. ”可知熊猫喜欢吃竹子，故选C。
6．B 7．A 8．A 9．C 10．C
【分析】短文大意：这是一篇计划下周给爷爷过生日的短文。
6．句意：爷爷的生日聚会将会在_________。A. Friday 周五，B. Saturday 周六，C. Sunday周日，根据原文His birthday party will be on Saturday. 可知聚会实在周六，故选B。
7．句意：这个生日爷爷将会是_________岁。A. seventy七十， B. eighty八十， C. ninety九十，根据原文He will be 70 years old.可知爷爷将会是七十岁，故选A。
8．句意：_________住在北京。A. My grandparents 我的爷爷奶奶，B. My parents and I我和我的父母亲， C. My parents我的父母亲，根据原文They live in Beijing.可知爷爷奶奶他们住在北京，故选A。
9．句意：我们要_________去看望爷爷奶奶。A. by plane 乘飞机，B. by subway 乘地铁，C. by train乘火车，根据原文We are going to go there by train.可知他们要做火车去，故选C。
10．句意：我要给我爷爷_________。A. a dog一只狗， B. a cat一只猫， C. a picture图画，根据原文I am going to draw a picture tomorrow.可知送给爷爷的是一幅画，故选C。
【点睛】
11．B 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．B
【详解】略
16．B 17．C 18．B 19．B 20．A
【分析】文章主要写了春天来了，我们打算去旅游。
16．句意：在________，我们打算去旅游。A选项是夏天，B选项是春天，C选项是秋天。根据文中句子Spring is coming. We are going to take a trip on Saturday.可知我们打算在春天去旅游，故选B。
17．句意：我们打算在早上________去公园。根据文中句子We are going to Zhongshan Park at 8:00 in the morning.可知我们打算在早上八点去中山公园。故选C。
18．句意：我打算_________去公园。A选项是骑自行车，B选项是步行，C选项是坐公交车。根据文中句子I am going there on foot.可知我打算步行去。故选B。
19．句意：Tom打算__________。A选项是爬山，B选项是放风筝，C选项是画画。根据文中句子Tom and Mike are going to fly kites.可知他打算去放风筝。故选B。
20．句意：Lucy和Lily打算在那里_________。A选项是爬山，B选项是放风筝，C选项是画画。根据文中句子Lucy and Lily are going to climb a mountain there.可知她们打算爬山。故选A。
21．T 22．F 23．T 24．F 25．T
【分析】21．句意：汤姆的朋友住在河里。根据The river is their home.可知，这条河是汤姆朋友的家。故答案为T。
22．句意：在寒冷的时候，它们喜欢在天空中玩耍。根据In hot days, they come out from the river, they like playing in the sky.可知，天热的时候，它们从河里出来，喜欢在天空中玩耍。故答案为F。
23．句意：它们越飞越高。根据They can fly higher and higher.可知，它们能够越飞越高。故答案为T。
24．句意：它们聚在一起，形成风。根据Then they get together and become black clouds.可知，它们聚在一起形成乌云。故答案为F。
25．句意：汤姆和它的朋友们是水滴。根据They are water drops.可知，它们是水滴。故答案为T。
【点睛】
26．T 27．T 28．T 29．F 30．F
【分析】本片短文介绍的是波兰科学家玛丽居里的情况。
26．句意：玛丽居里是个波兰科学家。根据Marie Curie was a Polish scientist. 得知玛丽居里是个波兰科学家。句意与原文意思相符合，故答案为T。
27．句意：居里夫人和丈夫发现了一种新元素镭。根据 She discovered a kind of new Element-radium with her husband. 居里夫人和丈夫发现了一种新元素镭。句意与原文意思相符合，故答案为T。
28．句意：玛丽居里是二十世纪最伟大的科学家。根据文章People think that Marie Curie was the greatest woman scientist of the twentieth century.得知玛丽居里是二十世纪最伟大的科学家。句意与原文句意相符合，故答案为T。
29．句意：居里夫人出生在1891年。根据文章She was born in1867 and was firm and fantastic.得知居里夫人出生在1867年。句意与原文意思不相符合，故答案为F。
30．句意：在1934年，居里夫人和丈夫获得了诺贝尔奖。根据 In 1903, Marie and her husband got the Nobel Prize. 得知居里夫人和丈夫是在1903年获得了诺贝尔奖。句意与原文意思不相符合，故答案为F。
【点睛】
31．T 32．F 33．F 34．T 35．T
【导语】本文讲了交通工具。
31．句意：我住在一个小镇上。根据“I live in a town in Shanxi.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
32．句意：我家在学校附近。根据“My home is far from school.”，可知张鹏家离学校很远，故答案为F。
33．句意：我经常骑自行车上学。根据“I usually come to school by electric bike. Sometimes I come by bike.”，可知张鹏通常骑电车上学，有时骑自行车上学，故答案为F。
34．句意：在我们镇上，人们通常骑电动自行车。根据“In my hometown people often go to work by electric bicycle.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
35．句意：在我们镇上骑电动自行车的人必须戴头盔。根据“The people on electric bike must wear helmet.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
36．F 37．T 38．T 39．F 40．F
【分析】本文主要讲了怎么去餐馆。
36．题干句意：迈克想要去公园。根据Mike: Excuse me. Where is the restaurant?，可知迈克想要去餐馆，题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
37．题干句意：餐馆在这附近。根据Mike: Is it near here? John: Yes, it is.，可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
38．题干句意：公园在右边。根据You can see the park on your right.，可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
39．题干句意：餐馆在公园后面。根据John: It’s next to the park on Center Street.，可知餐馆在公园附近，题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
40．题干句意：约翰不知道去餐馆的路。根据全文可知约翰知道去餐馆的路，题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
【点睛】