高中试卷答案网Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands
Section B第一课时同步练习（附答案）
Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.I really felt very good about (try) this kind of salad in this way.
2.It's rude to eat while (walk) down the street.
3.They (actual) solved the problem in a different way.
4.Their (behave) towards me shows that they do not like me.
5.They forget someone that lives in their deep heart (gradual). Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成句子
6. 你不应该在公共场所吸烟。那对我们的健康不利。
You smoke in public. It’s bad for our health.
7. 当别人谈话时,插嘴是不礼貌的。
cut in when others are talking.
8. 你的父亲不会为你的错误而生气的。
Your father won’t about your mistake.
9. 他总是用他的钢笔指着我。这让我很不高兴。
He always me his pen. This makes me very unhappy.
10. 我们应该让老人先坐在餐桌旁。
We are supposed to let the old people sit down first .
Ⅲ.补全短文
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Handshaking is a kind of silent language, which is especially more important in China, although it is a form of greeting in many countries around the world. It is the common manner on most social occasions as an expression of greeting when people meet or say goodbye to each other. Besides, handshaking is also a way to express congratulations, thanks and encour-agement to others. Generally, you can make a simple speech and then shake hands with each other. 11. .
As for the question who should offer his hand first, there are some basic rules you should follow. Generally speaking, the elder, the teachers,the women, the married should reach out their hands first. If you have to shake hands with more than one person, you should continue shaking hands with them. 12. .
13. . However, when they say goodbye to each other, it is the guest who should offer his hand first.
What’s more, if someone volunteers to shake hands with you, you must reply to him or her at once. 14. .
Then how to shake hands with others Generally, you should pay much attention to the time and strength. 15. . Three to five seconds is the best, not more than 30 seconds. Handshaking should be simple and light, without any effort.
A.That’s to show you are polite
B.You can hold out your hands first
C.At the same time you can exchange greetings
D.It is wrong to shake hands too long or too short
E.You can just reach out your right hand
F.You need to shake hands from the elder to the young, from the nearest to the furthest
G.When the host meets the guest, he should shake hands first to show his welcome
Ⅳ.语篇填空
通读下面的短文,然后在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Different countries have different cultures and customs. Do you know about them The following will tell you a lot.
In both China and some Western countries, the rose is 16. (regard) as a symbol of love. People think the rose stands 17. love, peace, courage and friendship.
In some Asian countries, 18. (stand) very close to the person you are talking with is quite common. 19. , if you do this in Europe, some people might feel 20. (comfortable).
In China, if someone says something good about you, 21. is polite to answer “No, not at all!” In Britain or America, a person answers “Thank you!” with a big smile. This may not be common in China, but it is good manners in Britain and America.
In Korea, it is polite to pass something to an older person with both 22. (hand). In Italy, you don’t make the OK sign with your fingers. In Thailand, you are not supposed 23.
(touch) a child on the head.
In Britain, it’s not polite to ask people “How 24. (many) money do you earn ” In both Britain and America, it is not polite to ask people how old they are.
In 25. word, it’s very helpful and useful to know something about cultures and customs from different countries.
Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands
Section B第二课时同步练习（附答案）
Ⅰ. 从方框中选单词并用其适当形式填空
empty, point, hit, stick, expect
1. “I’ll get that one,” Terry said, to a big chocolate cake.
2. There is nobody in the room. It’s .
3. In China, it’s impolite to the chopsticks into the food.
4. I you can guess what will happen next.
5. Tom was upset because his new car by a stone.
Ⅱ.选择填空
( )6.I find very important for students to study by themselves in school or at home.
A.it B.this C.that D.them
( )7.—Did you have a sports meeting yesterday
—No, we didn't. It was put off the heavy rain.
A.instead of B.because of C.as for D.across from
( )8.[2019·达州] —Anny, my mother never gets up late for my breakfast. What about your mother
—My mother, . Mothers in China do more for us children.
A.too B.also C.either D.neither
( )9. People have to the meat before eating it in France.
A. cut up B. cut down C. put up D. put off
( )10.—Could you tell me when the plane will
—At about half past seven.
A. take off B.pay off C.set off D.turn off
( )11.I didn't know how to behave the dinner table when I went to America for the first time.
A.on B.in C.at D.above
( )12.—Mr. Wu has recommended many books. Have you decided first
—Yes. The Little Prince.
A.how to read B.which to read C.when to read D.where to read
( )13.[2020·黔东南] All of us helped to clean up the old people's home Eric. He had a bad cold.
A.besides B.against C.except D.with
( )14.[2020·呼和浩特] The girl used to be shy, but she is getting active in teamwork and willing to make friends.
A.usually B.gradually C.mainly D.seldom
Ⅲ.完形填空
Asha looked out of the window on the plane. What a 15 ! The buildings were so tall. The city was large, much larger than her small town.
Asha was on vacation in New York City. She was very 16 as she had always wanted to come since she was young. She read stories about it and studied its 17 . She knew how the island of Manhattan was bought from native Americans 300 years ago. She 18 knew people from all over the world came to live here. These people, like Asha, 19 a new life in New York.
But Asha was only staying for fourteen 20 . She thought of these two weeks as a time to 21 herself to move back to New York. She would return to her small 22 , stay for one year, and then come to live in New York forever. So she had to plan this vacation 23 .
In New York Asha wanted to do 24 things. First, she wanted to look for a job. Next, she would find a place to live. She knew it was expensive to live in New York and that finding a good place to live was 25 . And the third thing she wanted to do was to 26 her English. She had studied English for 12 years but didn't know 27 she could understand “real” English.
Before leaving, her friends told her that New York was a 28 place. But Asha wasn't worried. She had studied New York carefully. She believed she would be safe.
29 Asha saw the Statue of Liberty! The plane flew around it, and then began to slow down. Soon Asha was on the ground, getting ready to leave the plane—to greet her future.
( )15.A.sight B.day C.mess D.plane
( )16.A.afraid B.excited C.sad D.relaxed
( )17.A.weather B.education C.population D.history
( )18.A.ever B.still C.only D.also
( )19.A.asked for B.came up with C.dreamed of D.found out
( )20.A.days B.weeks C.months D.years
( )21.A.ask B.drive C.prepare D.follow
( )22.A.country B.house C.school D.town
( )23.A.carefully B.comfortably C.freely D.secretly
( )24.A.two B.three C.four D.five
( )25.A.easy B.hard C.necessary D.proper
( )26.A.learn B.review C.practice D.teach
( )27.A.why B.how C.if D.when
( )28.A.small B.large C.safe D.dangerous
( )29.A.All of a sudden B.From then on C.In a hurry D.Once again
Ⅳ.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次)
carefully, basic, at, who, chance
Table manners show respect to others. So, following some 30. table manners is important.
You are invited to have dinner. When the host says, “Please take your seat”, you may think, “Which seat ” At a Chinese-style dinner, the host takes the seat facing the door. And the seat on his left is for the most important visitor. Many Chinese people look on dinner as a perfect 31. for conversations. However, Westerners don't always like talking 32. the table. Remember not to talk with your mouth full. While someone is talking, you should look into his or her eyes and listen 33. . Safe conversation subjects include food, the day's activities and the weather.
“I can't stand people 34. talk loudly into their phones,” people often complain. We're tired of listening to loud conversations every day. When you are at dinner, it's best to keep your phone quiet. If necessary, just send a text message.
Ⅴ.阅读理解七选五
Handshaking is a kind of silent language, which is especially more important in China, although it is a form of greeting in many countries around the world. It is the common manners on most social occasions as an expression of greeting when people meet or say goodbye to each other. Besides, handshaking is also a way to express congratulations, thanks and encouragement to others. Generally, you can make a simple speech and then shake hands with each other. 35.
As for the question who should offer his hand first, there are some basic rules you should follow. Generally speaking, the elder, the teacher, the female and the married should reach out their hands first. If you have to shake hands with more than one person, you should continue shaking hands with them. 36.
37. However, when they say goodbye to each other, it is the guest who should offer his hand first.
What's more, if someone volunteers to shake hands with you, you must reply to him or her at once. 38.
Then how to shake hands with others Generally, you should pay much attention to the time and strength. 39. Three to five seconds is the best, not more than 30 seconds. Handshaking should be simple and light, without any effort.
A.That's to show you are polite.B.You can hold out your hand first.C.At the same time you can exchange greetings.D.It is wrong to shake hands too long or too short.E.You can just reach out your right hand.F.You need to shake hands from the elder to the young, from the nearest to the furthest.G.When the host meets the guest, he should offer his hand first to show his welcome.
Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands
Section B第三课时同步练习（附答案）
Ⅰ.从方框中选单词并用其适当形式完成包含本单元词汇的短文
suggest, relax, except, off, gradual, capital, mad, kiss, custom, east
If you go abroad, first you are expected to bring your passport. Second, you should make an effort to know some 1. . For example, when you greet people in Korea, you should bow. You'd better take off your shoes when you drop by someone's home in Japan. You can't knock your empty bowl at dinner in China. In France, you can greet people by 2. . In Washington D.C., the 3. of the USA, you are supposed to value time, especially in their busy season, or your friends may get 4. .
The table manners are different in different countries, too. Once I visited the 5. coast of the USA as an exchange student. Though the host family went out of their way to make me feel at home and the granddaughter tried her best to make me feel 6. , I didn't get used to the basic manners there. I was born in a northern city after all. I think everyone behaved well 7. me. I ate lunch with my two elbows on the table. I didn't clean 8. the chalk on the blackboard at noon. I still feel nervous these days.
So I think a teenage student should get some 9. before going abroad. The good manners are worth remembering 10. .
Ⅱ. 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子
11. 12. 13.
14. 15.
11.
(the United States, be supposed to)
12.
(capital)
13.
(mad, come home late)
14.
(season)
15.
(noon)
Ⅲ. 阅读理解
Different countries have different customs. When you are in different countries, you should follow the customs there. In China, you are not supposed to start eating first if there are older people at the table.
Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip. It is usual to tip waiters, taxi drivers and porters who help carry your bags at a train station, an airport or in a hotel. Waiters expect to get a fifteen percent tip on the cost of your meal. Taxi drivers expect about the same amount.
In England, you can see people standing in line almost everywhere, at the bus stop, in a bank, in the post office, in the doctor's waiting room and so on. So when you are in the UK, make sure to wait in a queue even if there are only two of you. It's a good idea to talk about the weather there. It's a favorite subject of conversations with the British.
In Spain, it's a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner. People have dinner very late, and restaurants do not usually open until 9:00 p.m.
In Saudi Arabia, men kiss one another on the cheek(脸颊).Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. It is polite for you to do the same.
In Japan, people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. When a person gives you a card, don't put it into your pocket soon. The person expects you to read it before you put it away.
Don't forget to be careful of your body language when you express something in conversations. A kind of body language that is acceptable in one culture may be impolite in another.
( )16.Which of the following Chinese table manners is mentioned in Paragraph 1
A.Let the older people start eating first.
B.Don't stick your chopsticks into your food.
C.Put your food on a plate or in a bowl.
D.Don't point at anyone with your chopsticks.
( )17.According to Paragraph 2, when you eat in a restaurant in the US and the cost of your meal is $120, you're supposed to leave as a tip.
A.$24 B.$18 C.$15 D.$12
( )18.The underlined word “queue” in Paragraph 3 most probably means “ ”.
A.a line of people B.a kind of weather
C.a traffic sign D.a public place
( )19.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A.Restaurants in Spain usually close at 9:00 p.m.
B.It's impolite to talk about the weather in England.
C.When people in Saudi Arabia meet, they kiss each other on the cheek.
D.We don't have to be careful about body language in foreign countries.
( )20.What is this passage mainly about
A.When to give business cards.
B.How to use body language.
C.Table manners in six countries.
D.Customs in different countries.
Ⅳ.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次)
happen, kill, take, solve, remain
Tokyo, the capital of Japan, is one of the largest cities in the world. It becomes one of the world's most modern cities now. Twice in the 20th century, the city was destroyed and rebuilt.
In 1923, there was a great earthquake in the city. Thousands of people
21. and millions were left homeless. It 22. people there seven years to rebuild the city.
During World War Ⅱ, Tokyo was destroyed once again. After the disaster(灾难), nothing 23. in the downtown area of old Tokyo.
After the war, the people of Tokyo began to rebuild their city. The city was built at high speed between 1945 and 1960, and the city's population increased very fast. As a result of this quick development, however, many problems 24. , such as housing shortage(短缺), pollution and unemployment(失业).But the government has started several programs 25. them.
Ⅴ.阅读理解七选五
The weather has a strong influence on people. 26.
In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there easily have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, people have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.
The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, the scores of some college students were very high during a storm, but after the storm, their scores were 10% lower. 27. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often do badly in the exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).
The weather also has a strong effect on people's feelings. 28. They usually feel cold during these months. Therefore, they might feel depressed during cold weather. In hot summer weather, on the other hand, fat people may feel unhappy. According to the report, at about 18℃, people become stronger. Low air pressure makes people feel free, but it also increases forgetfulness. People leave more bags and umbrellas on buses and in stores on low pressure days. 29. People feel best at a temperature of about 18℃ with 65 percent humidity(湿度).
30. This is according to a recent study carried out by scientists from Pennsylvania State University, the US. They found that wider noses are more common in warm and wet weather, while narrower noses are more common in cold and dry weather.
A.Storms can help people have more intelligence.B.The weather can never influence the speed of thinking.C.Winter may be a bad time for thin people.D.There is “perfect weather” for work and health.E.The weather sometimes plays a key role in shaping our noses.F.It's not proper for people to live when the humidity is 65%.G.It influences health, intelligence, feelings, and even the appearance.
Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands
Section B第一课时同步练习（附答案）
Ⅰ.1.trying 2.walking 3.actually 4.behavior 5.gradually
Ⅱ.6.aren’t supposed to 7.It’s impolite to
8.get mad 9.points at; with
10.at the table
Ⅲ.【主旨大意】 这是一篇说明文,文章主要讲述在中国不同的场合握手的基本规则与注意事项。
11—15 CFGAD
Ⅳ.16.regarded 17.for 18.standing
19.However 20.uncomfortable
21.it 22.hands 23.to touch
24.much 25.a
Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands
Section B第二课时同步练习（附答案）
Ⅰ.1.pointing 2.empty 3.stick
4.expect 5.was hit
Ⅱ.6.A
7.B 句意:“昨天你们开运动会了吗 ”“没有,运动会因为大雨推迟了。”because of表示 “因为”,后接名词(短语),符合本题语境。
8.C 9.A
10.A 考查动词短语辨析。take off意为“起飞”;pay off意为“还清”;set off意为“出发”;turn off意为“关闭”。由句意可知是飞机“起飞”,故选A。
11.C 考查介词用法。指在餐桌上用餐时,用at the table。
12.B 句意:“吴老师已经推荐了许多书。你决定好先看哪一本了吗 ”“是的。《小王子》。”此题考查“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”在句中作宾语。根据前文many books和答语可知用which和动词不定式连用,表示 “读哪一本”。故选B。
13.C 考查介词辨析。句意:除了埃里克,我们都帮忙打扫敬老院了。他得了重感冒。besides意为“除……外(还有)”;against意为“反对”;except意为“除……之外”;with意为“带有,具有”。根据句意可知选C。
14.B 考查副词。句意:这个女孩过去很害羞,但是现在她逐渐地在团队合作中变得积极了,并且愿意去交朋友了。usually意为“通常”;gradually意为“逐渐地”;mainly意为“主要地”;seldom意为“很少”。结合语境可知女孩由过去的害羞到变得积极、愿意交朋友是一个“渐变”的过程,故选B。
Ⅲ.15—19 ABDDC 20—24 ACDAB 25—29 BCCDA
Ⅳ.30.basic 31.chance 32.at 33.carefully 34.who
Ⅴ.35.C 根据上文中的“It is the common manners on most social occasions as an expression of greeting…”可知,这里表达的是与问候有关的内容,故选C。
36.F 前文提到了要与不止一个人握手,故此处表示握手的顺序是从年长的到年轻的,从距离近的到远的,故选F。
37.G 根据后面提到的“the guest”可知,这里表达的是宾客与主人之间的握手礼仪,故选G。
38.A 前文表达的是有人主动要与你握手,你应当立刻回应,可知这是出于礼貌,故选A。
39.D 根据下一句提到握手的时长可知选D。
Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands
Section B第三课时同步练习（附答案）
Ⅰ.1.customs 2.kissing 3.capital 4.mad 5.eastern 6.relaxed 7.except 8.off 9.suggestions 10.gradually
Ⅱ.11.People in the United States are supposed to shake hands when they meet for the first time.
12.Beijing is the capital of China.
13.Mother got mad with the girl for coming home late.
14.There are four seasons in a year.
15.The students usually have lunch at school at noon./The students are having lunch at school at noon.
Ⅲ.16—20 ABACD
Ⅳ.21.were killed 22.took 23.remained 24.have happened 25.to solve
Ⅴ.26—30 GACDE
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