高中试卷答案网一初慧泉2023-2024学年度上学期10月同步练习
八年级 英语试卷
一、听力测试 (共三节)
第一节 (共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分)
听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1. A. Two days. B. Three days ago. C. Twice a week.
2. A. I don’t think so. B. I’m lucky. C. It’s exciting.
3. A. I’m fine. B. Of course. C. It’s about English
4. A. Her name is Nelly. B. She is a singer. C. The one with glasses.
第二节 (共8小题，每小题1分，满分4分)
听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
5. When did the movie start
A. 10: 00 B. 9: 00 C. 9: 30
6. Which sign are they talking about
A. B. C.
7. How does the woman go to Paris
A. By car. B. By air. C. By subway.
8. What does the woman mean
A. She wants the man to close the door. B. She is too busy to close the door.
C. She thinks the door is broken.
9. How often does Tom write to his mother
A. Every day B. Once a week. C. Once a month.
10. How old is Lily now
A. 10 years old. B. 8 years old. C. 12 years old.
11. What kind of music does the girl NOT like probably
A. Jazz. B. Rock. C. Light music.
12. What does the woman mean
A. Nelly sings better than Lisa. B. Lisa could be the winner.
C. Lisa sometimes sings more loudly than Nelly.
第三节 (共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分)
听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。
13. Who does the English Center need
A. A student helper for primary school students.
B. A student helper for middle school students.
C. A student helper for high school students.
14. When should the helper do the job
A. From Monday to Friday. B. On Saturday and Sunday. C. Every day.
15. What can we know about Tommy
A. Tommy is better with children than Sarah.
B. Tommy likes helping others. C. Tommy is more outgoing than Sarah.
听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。
16. What does the man ask Kate to do
A. To go to school on foot. B. To put things away. C. To help Mary.
17. How’s Peter now
A. He’s ill. B. He’s not at home. C. He’s busy.
18. Where does Kate want to go
A. To school. B. To her mother’s office. C. To the living room.
听下面一段对话，回答19至22三个小题。
19. What are the two speakers
A. A policeman and a runner. B. A salesman and a customer. C. A reporter and a desk clerk.
20. What does Susan do every day in a hotel
A. She provides service. B. She manages the hotel. C. She cleans the front desk.
21. When does the conversation take place
A. A day before the race. B. During the race. C. Right after the race.
22. What can we know about Susan
A. She won the bicycle race and made much money.
B. She worked for extra time to buy a racing bicycle.
C. She preferred riding a bicycle to working in a hotel.
听下面一段独白，回答23至25三个小题。
23. Who wanted to go to a hospital
A. The woman. B. The farmer. C. Both of them
24. What did the woman do on that morning
A. She climbed the mountains when she was free.
B. She watched the traffic without doing anything.
C. She watched the traffic and called the police.
25. We know that __________.
A. The farmer really lay down on the ground.
B. The woman succeeded in laughing at the farmer.
C. The farmer succeeded in laughing at the woman.
二、单项选择 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
26. —Would you mind my closing the windows
— __________ I’m feeling a little cold , too.
A. Yes, go ahead. B. Never mind. C. Sure, please close it. D. Of course not.
27. —Japan released nuclear-contaminated wastewater into the ocean. It’s causing serious sea water pollution.
— __________. Many people are afraid of eating seafood now.
A. Not a big deal B. That’s true C. Not really D. I hope not
28. —Go for a mountain hiking this Sunday, OK
— __________. I love getting close to nature.
A. Don’t mention it. B. I believe not. C. I can’t agree more. D. I’m afraid not.
29. —I think I described clearly about the feeling.
—I know what you mean, but that’s __________ the point.
A. through B. above C. on D. beside
30. —She seems rather cold.
—Not really. I think she’s shy. __________ you get to know her, you’ll find she’s a kind person.
A. Unless B. Once C. Until D. Although
31. —My sister isn’t __________ me. But she is smarter than me.
—You said it.
A. more outgoing B. as outgoing than C. so more outgoing as D. as outgoing as
32. —How was the weather yesterday
—Terrible. It rained so __________ that we could __________ go out.
A. hardly; hardly B. hard; hard C. hard; hardly D. hardly; hard
33. —What do you __________ drinking, tea or coffee
—Neither. I’d like a glass of apple juice.
A. seem like B. look like C. feel like D. would like
34. —Peter played games all day and never did his homework.
—You shouldn’t __________—he did that very often.
A. wait B. decide C. tell D. wonder
35. —Does Jimmy study hard
—Not at all. __________ else could be lazier.
A. Somebody B. Everybody C. Anybody D. Nobody
36. —Sam didn’t write __________ though he had __________.
—So it seemed impossible for him to get good grades.
A. enough careful; time enough B. enough carefully; enough time
C. carefully enough; enough time D. careful enough; time enough
37. —__________ Yeai1ook1exciting news it is!
— Yeah! Look! __________ happy the boys are! They won the first prize!
A. What an; How B. How; What a C. How an; How D. What; How
38. —I am to __________ hear of her __________.
—It’s quite a miserable (煎熬) time for her family.
A. dying: dead B. dead; death C. died; dying D. dying; death
39. —Look! Two boys are swimming in the river!
—But there be __________ three—Jim and his two cousins went there together.
A. could B. should C. may D. must
40. —Hi, Bruce. Here’s a letter for you.
—Thanks. I wonder __________.
A. who that letter is from B. who was from that letter
C. who was that letter from D. who from that letter was
三、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
Mr. King was new to the school and to us. He always seemed blue and silent, even though he was a great teacher. Then many students were afraid of him. I wondered if he 41 a hard time or some terrible experiences.
One day, I noticed him 42 alone on the bench in the school garden. I finally gathered up 43 and walked down towards him. Before I came near him, I breathed 44 a few times.
“How are you ” I asked with my voice 45 .
He managed to say, “Fine.”
“Well, good to know. “I tried to be relaxed. “Hmm. . .” was all I heard.
“What’s up with you “I asked, then I saw a puzzled look on his face. “I mean, why don’t you like all other people in the school Why are you always so quiet and 46 Why. . .”
“It’s hard to explain in a few words, dear. You are just a little girl. What will you understand I think I’d better 47 those worries to myself” he said slowly,
“But I don’t think so, sir. If you share your feelings with me, it’ll help to reduce the 48 in your heart.”
With that, I realized that it might be 49 to say that-after all, he was my teacher. But I 50 tried to persuade him, “I’ll be a good listener and I 51 I will never tell anyone. If you tell me your problem, you will have a light heart and you will have the sense that someone 52 you.”
“Maybe you’re right. . .” said Mr. King, after a moment’s silence.
Soon after our little talk, there was a 53 change on his face. Later that day in the class, there’s a smile on his face.
, More and more 54 might pile up in your heart if you always leave things unsaid. So why not 55 your heart and share with others often, even with a child
41. A. went away B. went over C. went on D. went through
42. A. sleeping B. sitting C. singing D. swinging
43. A. belief B. spirit C. courage D. exercise
44. A. heavily B. hardly C. badly D. widely
45. A. lifting B. failing C. ringing D. shaking
46. A. pleased B. crazy C. sad D. excited
47. A. decide B. keep C. lay D. store
48. A. anger B. pleasure C. hunger D. pain
49. A. nervous B. important C. popular D. impolite
50. A. always B. still C. ever D. never
51. A. wonder B. promise C. suppose D. suggest
52. A. looks for B. feel like C. cares about D. laughs at
53. A. mobile B. correct C. similar D. clear
54. A. comfort B. excitement C. unhappiness D. fight
55. A. break B. open C. shut D. close
四、阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
A
Very Small Apples Ivanov grew apples which can live in the cold, and they were as big as pearls. The apples were crunchy (脆的), and they tasted like normal apples. Ivanov tried to pick the apples and made jam (果酱) from them. It was too difficult, and it took too much time. He never picked all the apples, so he just took a handful and ate them. He gave some apples as a gift to his friends, and birds ate the soft fruit, too. __________________ A restaurant on the bank of the Chao Phraya River in Thailand, had a big problem because water in the river started to rise last week. The owner of the restaurant wanted to close, but he decided to wait. The restaurant stayed open, and customers enjoyed dinning while the river washed their feet. Sometimes, bigger waves (波浪) came, and they got customers wet. People enjoyed the food and watched the sunset above the river. Chinese Wine Ian Dai is a well-known Chinese winemaker, who is using techniques (技术) to make the wine taste better. The33-year-oldman studied in Australia, and he is now growing one of the best Chinese grapes. Chinese winemakers like Dai are working hard to make their wine better than in the past, and the result is great. Many Chinese buyers say that Chinese wine is almost as good as wine from Spain or France.
56. All the news above has something to do with __________.
A. Education. B. Sports. C. Life. D. Gardening.
57. Ivanov never picked all the apples because __________.
A. the birds ate most of them B. the weather there was always cold
C. the small apples didn’t make good jam D. it was too much trouble to pick them all
58. What would be the best heading for the second piece of news
A. Restaurant in Water.
B. Big Problem.
C. Sunset above the Water.
D. Swim in the Restaurant.
59. The customers came to the restaurant to __________.
A. watch the river rising
B. help the owner keep the restaurant open
C. experience a different dining
D. take a free bath
60. We can learn from the third piece of news that __________.
A. China can’t grow very good grapes
B. Spain and France make good wine in the world
C. Ian Dai makes good wine in Australia
D. Chinese people don’t buy wine made in China
B
To many students, joining social media “circles” is now more important than making new friends in real life. And it’s easy. If you have a mobile phone, you can download (下载) apps such as Sina Weibo, QQ and WeChat.
“I love to check my friends’ updates (更新). I also enjoy news and humor shared on social media,” said Ou Wei, 14, from Hongling Middle School in Shenzhen. Because of enjoying these, Wang distances himself from real life. “I love playing the plane-shooting game on WeChat, but have no interest in playing chess with my classmates,” said Ou.
Deng Yunyun 14, from Jianfeng Middle School in Shanghai, said that social media has influenced their normal life. Last month, his school held a basketball match, and a student hurt his leg. Instead of giving him some help, students were busy with updating WeChat blogs about the accident. “I think they need to learn to balance their real and online lives, and what worries parents and teachers a lot is safety.” said Deng.
“Many students are happy to tell their interests and personal information to their social media ‘friends’. ★ And this could bring them danger,” said Miss Wang, a teacher from Shenzhen middle school. “For example, the use of WeChat’s shake-shake allows users to connect to other users nearby. Also police warn about the risks (风险) of making friends in this way.
“Be careful. Do not use the locating (定位) function at any moment, do not give your name, and do not post the photos of your community,” said Wang.
61. To many students, what is more important than making friends in real life
A. studying hard B. joining social media “circles”
C. playing basketball with friends D. having a meal with families.
62. Why did nobody offer help when a student hurt his leg
A. Because his classmates were busy sharing their update.
B. Because his classmates didn’t see him as their friends.
C. Because he didn’t belong to their social media circles.
D. Because there were few students there at that moment.
63. Which of the following can be put in ★
A. So they can make a lot of friends B. This will get people’s attention
C. And this could bring them danger D. This can make them more confident
64. The teacher gives some suggestions except __________.
A. Do not share any news on social media B. Do not use the locating function on social media
C. Do not give your name on social media D. Do not post the photos of your residential area
65. What is the main idea of the passage
A. The use of WeChat’s shake-shake adds risks of making friends on line.
B. Warn students not to use WeChat’s locating function in case of danger.
C. WeChat keeps students away from real life and also may bring them danger.
D. Joining social media circles is more important than making friends in real life.
C
“Oh my God!” Chun Wai Chan cries out. Exciting jumps are all in a day’s work for this young ballet dancer. But now, he is jumping his way to the top of his field.
When Chan first arrived in the United States several years ago, he didn’t imagine that one day he would be joining the New York City Ballet (NYCB) , the world’s famous dancing company ---let alone take on the role of the principal (首席的) dancer.
Born in Huizhou, Guangdong Province, Chan fell in love with dancing as a child. At only eleven, he asked his parents to let him go to an arts school. They weren’t very supportive at first as they didn’t know what kind of future their young son could expect to have in the world of dance. But when they realized that it was what he really loved doing, they finally agreed.
Having shown a talent for ballet, Chan was accepted into Guangzhou Arts School in 2004when he was 12. In 2010, he entered the Prix de Lausanne, an international competition for young dancers held in Switzerland, and became a finalist (决赛选手). The achievement earned him a chance to study with the Houston Ballet’s second company, Houston Ballet II. Chan joined the Houston Ballet in 2012. Five years later, he was promoted to its principal dancer.
In August 2021, Chan managed to join the NYCB as a soloist (独舞者) With fast progress, he’s now become the company’s first Chinese and fourth Asian principal dancer in74 years.
Chan, who turned 30 on June 15th, called the promotion “an amazing birthday gift”. “I am the kind of person who always wants to challenge myself and learn as much as I can.” the ballet dancer said, “I hope my new title would inspire (激励) Asian students who are jumping to fit into the dance community.”
66. Chan’s parents did NOT support his decision at first because __________.
A. it would be tiring for a boy to learn dancing
B. they doubted whether it would bring him a bright future
C. he was still young to enter the world of dance
D. they thought the boy had no talent for dancing
67. At the age of 20, Chan __________.
A. attended Guangzhou Arts School to learn ballet B. became the principal dancer of the Houston Ballet
C. joined the Houston Ballet D. joined the New York City Ballet as a soloist
68. The word promoted in Para. 4 probably means __________.
A. rose B. spread C. connected D. remained
69. Through his success, Chan mainly wants to __________.
A. make the world know what kind of person he is
B. show off an amazing gift for his 30th birthday
C. welcome more challenges in ballet
D. encourage Asian dancers to fight hard for their dreams
70. What would be the best title for the passage
A. The Principal Dancer’s Role. B. Jumping to the Top
C. The Best Birthday Gift. D. Dancing for Love.
五、词与短语填空 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。 (提示：选项中有二个是多余的)
71. I wonder what life was __________ here in the past.
72. We couldn’t see anything __________ because of the bad weather.
73. The boys were worried because their team just lost a __________ in the game
74. But we think the best way to relax is __________ exercise
75. Let’s __________ how to spend this winter vacation.
六、综合填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
It’s getting colder outside and you know what that means-It’s time for flu season. Why do people get more colds, flu when it’s chilly (寒冷的) outside
In a new study, scientists found out the a____________ (76). It turns out that the cold air itself damages the immune response (免疫反应) in our noses.
The nose is an i____________ (77) part of our body’s immune system. When a virus (病毒) goes into the nose, the nose detects (探测) it, and the cells (细胞) there begin to create billions ____________ (78) simple copies of themselves called extracellular vesicles (EVs) .
“EVs can’t divide like cells, but they are like little mini versions of cells that can kill the viruses”. Benjamin Bleier, the author of the study from Harvard Medical School, told CBS News. However, when cold weather h____________ (79), the nose’s “superpower” becomes less powerful. The study found that when temperature inside the nose ____________ (80) (drop) by 5℃, nearly 50 percent of billions of EVs will be taken out of the fight cold air makes people catch viruses more ____________ (81) (easy) because “you’ve lost half of your immunity”, said Bleier.
“This is w____________ (82) we should wear masks in winter. Wearing masks can not only protects us from viruses, but it’s also like ____________ (83) (wear) a sweater on our nose, “Bleier said. The w____________ (84) you keep your nose, the better it works to fight against viruses.
In the future, Bleier expects to see the development of nasal medications that build upon this new finding. Scientists may find a way to “f____________ (85) the nose into thinking it has just seen a virus”, Bleier said.
七、书面表达 (共1大题，满分15分)
你将参加学校英语报 “How to have a meaningful weekend”主题征文活动，请根据以下内容提示，写一篇英语短文来描述你是如何让周末生活更有意义的。
内容提示：
What activities do you usually do on weekends
Do you think it is good to surf the Internet on weekends Why or why not
How often do you get close to nature
Something more about your weekend.
注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数60-80：标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
How to Have a Meaningful Weekend
I think it’s important to have a meaningful weekend. _____________________________________________
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一初慧泉2023-2024学年度上学期10月同步练习
八年级 英语试卷 参考答案
一、听力部分 (共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分)
1-5 ACBCC 6-10 ABABB 11-15 BBABC 16-20 BCACA 21-25 CBBBC
二、选择填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
26-30 DBCDB 31-35 DCCDD 36-40 CDDBA
三、完形填空 (本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
41-45 DBCAD 46-50 CBDDB 51-55 BCDCB
四、阅读理解 (本题共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
56-60 CDACB 61-65 BACAC 66-70 BCADB
五、词与短语填空 (本题共5小题，每小题2分，本题共10分)
71. like 72. below 73. point 74. through 7 5. think about
六、综合填空 (本题共10小题，每小题1分，本题共10分)
76. answer 77. important 78. of 79. hits 80. drops
81. easily 82. why 83. wearing 84. warmer 85. fool
七、书面表达 (本题共1小题，满分15分)
(略)
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