高中试卷答案网Unit 10 You are supposed to shake hands.
单元话题阅读理解练习
（22·23九年级上·山西阳泉·期末）Many people love travelling to different countries, but if you plan to go abroad, you should know how to behave in different situations around the world.
Most travelers enjoy meeting new people, but sometimes you can be rude without saying anything. In Russia, you should never shake hands in a doorway, and if you’re travelling in Thailand, never touch people’s heads or point your feet at people.
In most countries in Europe people expect a lot of eye contact when you talk to them, but in many Asian countries a lot of eye contact seems unfriendly. And in South America people usually stand quite close to each other when they talk, but in countries like the USA you need to give people more personal space. Also, it’s rude to interrupt Japanese people while they are talking to you. You must wait until they finish before you start speaking.
When you’re travelling in Asia, if someone invites you to his or her home, don’t forget to take off your shoes when you arrive. And if you visit an Arab family’s home, don’t admire anything valuable because your host will feel he should give it to you as a present.
With so much to think about, it’s not surprising that many people prefer going on holiday in their own countries—or you might just decide to stay at home!
1．Which of the following statements is TRUE
A．We can admire anything valuable in an Arab family`s home.
B．In the USA people usually stand quite close to each other when they talk.
C．In Russia, it’s impolite to shake hands with people in a doorway.
2．What does the underlined word “interrupt” mean in Chinese
A．跟随 B．打断 C．附和
3．If someone in Asia invites you to his or her home, you should ________ when you arrive.
A．shake hands B．start speaking C．take off shoes
4．What does the writer want to tell us
A．Practice makes perfect.
B．Where there is a will, there is a way
C．When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
5．What is the best title for the passage
A．Culture Shock B．Table Manners C．Public Rules
（23·24九年级上·山东滨州·期中）Mobile phones have changed our lives a lot. It’s important to be polite when answering a mobile phone. The following advice may help you.
Greet the caller in a friendly way. When answering a mobile phone, Caller ID will normally show who is calling you. Say something like, “Hi, Steve, how are you ” If the number is strange or hidden, you may say, “Hello, may I ask who’s calling ” And you don’t need to say your name when answering the call.
Ask why the person is calling. If you don’t know the person, be polite by saying “How can I help you today ” or “What can I do for you ” If you do know the person, you can say something like “What’s up ” Remember even if you know the caller, don’t say, “What ” or “What do you want this time ”
Don’t answer the phone while chewing gum or food. Before answering, make sure there is nothing in your mouth. Even if you’re talking to a friend, they may have a hard time understanding you if you have a mouth full of food.
Don’t talk to people around you until the call is over. During the phone call, don’t talk to or joke with other people, and don’t try to communicate silently. Even if the caller can’t hear the words you’re saying to someone, he’ll be able to tell that you’re not completely focusing on the phone conversation.
6．When you answer a call from a stranger, you may ________.
A．say, “Hello, may I ask who’s calling ”
B．tell him or her your name first
C．say, “Hi, how are you ”
D．say, “Why do you call me ”
7．When asking a person you know why he or she is calling, you may say ________.
A．How can I help you today B．What do you want this time
C．What’s up D．What can I do for you
8．It’s ________ for you to answer the phone while chewing gum or food.
A．unhealthy B．fun C．relaxing D．impolite
9．From the passage we know that when answering a mobile phone you ________.
A．can talk to someone else around you
B．should focus on the phone conversation
C．can communicate with someone around you silently
D．can joke with other people around you
10．________ pieces of advice are given in the passage.
A．Two B．Three C．Four D．Five
（22·23九年级上·山东济宁·期中）We spoke to two students from around the world about different national holidays. There are different customs for each festival.
Tan Xiaodong, 15, Hong Kong, China
“It’ll soon be the Chinese New Year. Before it, we’ll clean the house and decorate it for good luck. Every shop is going to close for a few days and we’ll go out a lot to celebrate in the streets. We might go and see the lion and dragon dances in the city center. I love this festival.”
Wendy, 16. Sydney, Australia
“Australia Day is on 26th January and it’s an important holiday here. We always have a Monday off, so we celebrate for three days. My parents and I go to the countryside for a picnic and friends always come over. Many people go to beach parties or street parties and there is lots of music and dancing. What fun!”
11．During the Chinese New Year, tourists might ________ according to the passage.
A．do a lot of shopping B．eat mooncakes
C．go to beach parties D．see lion and dragon dances
12．On Australia Day, Wendy and her parents often ________.
A．have a picnic in the countryside B．go to a swimming pool
C．have a party at school D．clean the house and dance
13．What does the underlined word decorate mean in Chinese in this passage
A．出租 B．分配 C．装饰 D．收藏
14．From the passage, we can learn that ________.
A．Wendy is from America
B．different festivals have different customs
C．many people go out for a picnic with friends before the Chinese New Year
D．Australia Day is on 25th January
（2023·甘肃甘南·中考真题）阅读下面短文, 从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Each culture has its special ways of greeting people. Let’s take a look.
The US
People in the US often shake hands with people they have just met. How the handshake began is uncertain, but most would agree that it is quite a good way to greet each other. In the past, the shaking of the right hand showed that the person was not carrying anything dangerous.
But today, things are different. According to China Daily, many American people now greet each other with their elbows（肘部）. With only a little touch, the elbow greeting makes the hands free, which is good news.
France
France is famous for its special greeting ways. They touch others’ faces and make a kissing sound. For them, it tells others, “We trust and care about each other.” However, as the virus has spread all over the world, this greeting is now banned in the country. Newspapers are filled with advice on how to take the place of the famous French kiss on the face.
India
Most people in India perform a namaskar（合十礼）as a greeting. People need to place their hands together with a bow（鞠躬）. But some young people’s greeting habits have changed because of their experiences of studying abroad. They like to offer a handshake and a kiss today. In March, the Prime Minister called on his people to use only the namaskar at this special time.
15．It’s clear that ________ according to the greetings in the US.
A．how the handshake began
B．handshake used to be a good way to greet people
C．shaking hands is better than greeting with elbows
16．What does the underlined word “banned” probably mean
A．Encouraged. B．Stopped. C．Welcomed.
17．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．The new way of French greeting shows less trust and care.
B．No one calls on French to change the traditional ways of greetings.
C．In the past, the shaking of the hands meant the person was friendly.
18．Some Indians with experiences of studying abroad like to ________.
A．shake hands or offer a kiss
B．greet each other with elbows
C．place their hands together with a bow
19．Why do people change their ways of greetings in the article
A．To keep the epidemic（流行病）from spreading.
B．To better understand another culture.
C．To show they trust and care about each other.
（22·23九年级上·山东烟台·期中）People give gifts on many occasions. At weddings (婚礼), people give gifts such as tea sets and tableware (餐具). When someone has a baby, people express their wishes by giving gifts of baby clothes and food.
In western countries, food and drinks are the most traditional gifts for friends. For example, a bottle of champagne is perfect for Christmas. In some Asian countries like China and Japan, tea and wine are common gifts. Greeting cards are excellent gifts for friends and family around the world.
Here are some popular gifts for Christmas and New Year. Let’s have a look.
A message in a bottle—If you want to send a birthday message or a thank-you note, why not write on a piece of paper and put it inside a glass bottle The person who receives this special gift will remember the words forever.
A Christmas stocking—People will look forward to seeing it each Christmas. It is a very traditional and useful Christmas gift. Many people hang the stocking up in their rooms as a decoration.
A necklace (项链) with a name—This is a special and popular gift among mothers and young people. For example, a mother can put her child’s name on the necklace. It seems that the necklace can bring her child close to her heart.
20．What gift can a person send if his friend wants to get married
A．School things. B．Birthday cards.
C．Tea sets and tableware. D．Baby clothes and food.
21．The underlined word “champagne” is probably a kind of _______.
A．furniture B．drink C．food D．card
22．Why does a mother like the necklace with her child’s name
A．It can bring good luck to her.
B．It’s a useful and beautiful gift.
C．It’s both fashionable and expensive.
D．It seems to bring her child close to her heart.
23．What can be the best title for the text
A．Choose a Perfect Present.
B．How to Celebrate New Year.
C．Gifts for Christmas and New Year.
D．How to Send Gifts in Western Countries.
（22·23九年级上·贵州黔东南·期中）What are the basic ingredients (要素) of good manners A strong sense of fairness is one of them.
A friend once told me an experience that he had. When he was driving along a one-lane (单行小路), unpaved (未铺路的) mountain road, the car ahead of his produced clouds of choking dust (呛人的尘土), and it was a long way to the nearest paved main road Suddenly, the car ahead stopped at a wider place on the road.
My friend thought there must be something wrong with the car ahead. He stopped and asked if anything was wrong. “No,” said the other driver. “But you’ve endured my dust so far. I’ll endure yours the rest of the way.”
Another ingredient is empathy (同情心). It makes a person see into the mind or heart of someone else. Recently I happened to read such a story in a book.
A man was having dinner alone, and he was trying to open a bottle. But he failed. Then he asked a waiter for help. The waiter took the bottle, turned his back and opened it without difficulty. Then the waiter closed it again and turned back. He pretended (假装) to make a great effort to open the bottle without success. Finally he took it into the kitchen and returned very soon. He told the man that he managed to open it, but only with a tool.
Yet another ingredient is the ability to treat people alike (一视同仁). No matter who he is and what he does. everyone is worth respecting.
24．The driver in the car ahead stopped to ________.
A．repair the car B．have a rest C．ask the way D．let the back car go
25．The underlined word “endured” probably means ________ in Chinese.
A．原谅 B．容忍 C．抱怨 D．谴责
26．In fact, the waiter opened the bottle ________.
A．easily by himself B．with difficulty C．with a tool D．without success
27．The second story may happen ________.
A．in the kitchen at home B．on the main road C．in the restaurant D．on the busy street
28．The best title of the passage is “________”.
A．The Ability to Solve Problems B．The Good Manners to Treat Others
C．The Ways to Help Others D．The Empathy for Strangers
（2023·浙江·模拟预测）Dinner customs are different around the world. If you are a dinner guest in Ghana, this information will help you.
In Ghana dinner is usually from four in the afternoon to six in the evening. But there are no strict rules about time in Ghana. Whenever a guest arrives, a family offers food.
When you go to a home, the host takes you to the living room first. At this time everyone welcomes you. Then you go to the dining-room. There you wash your hands in a bowl of water. All the food is on the table.
In Ghana you usually eat with your fingers. You eat from the same dish as everyone else. But you eat from one side of the dish only. It is not polite to get food from the other side of the dish. After dinner, you wash your hands again in a bowl of water.
Most meals in Ghana have a dish called fufu. People in Ghana make fufu from the powder of some plants. Sometimes they cut the fufu with a saw because it is very hard and like rubber. You must chew fufu well, or you can get sick. You eat fufu with the fingers of your right hand only.
29．In the fourth paragraph, the writer wants to tell us ________.
A．what to eat in Ghana B．how much time to spend on a dinner
C．the way of eating D．different food at a dinner
30．If you are dinner guest to a family in Ghana, you’re first ________.
A．told some strict rules about dinner B．taken to the dining-room
C．taken to the living room D．told to wash your hands
31．The word “chew” in the last paragraph means ________.
A．smell B．taste
C．press with your hands D．crush with your teeth
32．At a dinner you eat food from ________.
A．the top of a dish B．the other side of the dish
C．the dish only for you D．just one side of a dish
33．In Ghana, ________.
A．dinner is always at six B．rules for dinner time are not strict
C．a family offers food only at four D．you don’t have to wash your hands again after dinner
（22·23九年级上·山西朔州·期末）Many people go to different countries and live in different places in lifetime. In different countries, they may meet with different manners. Sometimes they are puzzled by the different manners, and maybe they make a joke about those manners. So when we go to a strange country, we should pay attention to something new or dissimilar. For example, the most Westerners don’t care too much about manners in social matters. But there are a few table manners the Easterners should try to follow at all times.
Put the napkin on your lap. This protects your clothes from food or is used to wipe your hands or mouth when necessary.
Hold the knife in your right hand and the fork in your left hand, and cut the meat or fish into pieces as you eat. Always use your fork to put food into your mouth. Use your spoon only for soup or other liquids.
Don’t put your own utensils（fork, knife, spoon）into the serving bowl（公用碗）. Use the utensil in the bowl to put some of the food on your own plate, and then return the serving utensil to the bowl.
Don’t spit food anywhere. If you have bones in your mouth, take them out with your fingers and place them on the edge of your plate, never on the table or floor.
Don’t reach across the table or in front of another person. Ask someone to pass whatever you want.
34．The underlined word “puzzled” mean _________.
A．迷惑的 B．担心的 C．好奇的
35．You should put the napkin on your lap to ________.
A．protect your clothes B．free your hands C．keep warm
36．About your utensils, we can learn that ________.
A．a spoon can also be used for meat
B．your fork is used to put food into your mouth
C．your own utensils can be put into the serving bowl
37．When we eat with the Westerners, we should ________.
A．place bones on the table
B．put serving utensil on your plate
C．ask others to pass things you need if you can’t reach them
38．The article is about ________.
A．Western utensils B．Western table manners C．Western social rules
（23·24九年级上·重庆渝中·开学考试）The main difference between China and Western countries on the dinner table is chopsticks instead of a knife and fork but that’s just a small difference. Besides, in decent（像样的）restaurants, you can always ask for a knife and fork, if you find the chopsticks not helpful enough. The real difference is that in the West, you have your own plate of food, while in China the dishes are placed on the table and everyone shares. If you are being treated to a forma（正式的）dinner and particularly if the host thinks you’re in the country for the first time, he will do his best to give you a taste of many different types of dishes. The meal usually begins with a set of at least four cold dishes, followed by the main courses of hot meat and vegetable dishes. Soup will then be served（unless it is a Guangdong-style restaurant）, followed by rice, noodles or dumplings. Perhaps one of the things that surprise a Western visitor most is that some of the Chinese hosts like to put food onto their guests’ plates. In formal dinners, there are always “public” chopsticks and spoons for this purpose, but some hosts may use their own chopsticks. This is a sign of real friendship and politeness. It is always polite to eat the food. If you do not eat it, just leave the food on the plate. People in China tend to over-order food, for they will find it embarrassing（令人难堪的）if all the food is consumed（吃光）. When you have had enough, just say so, or you will always overeat!
39．What’s the real difference between Chinese and Western table manners
A．The tools people use to eat. B．Whether people share food on the same plate.
C．The things people like to eat. D．How to begin the dinner politely.
40．If a foreigner first comes to have dinner in a Chinese family, he may be ________.
A．given little food B．served with rice first
C．served with many dishes D．asked to use “public” chopsticks
41．Which of the following is the RIGHT order for most Chinese formal dinners according to the passage
A．Rice-soup-hot meat-cold dishes. B．Vegetable dishes-soup-dumplings-cold dishes.
C．Cold dishes-hot meat-soup-rice. D．Cold dishes-soup-hot meat-rice.
42．What’s the best title for this passage
A．Having dinner with foreigners. B．How to use chopsticks.
C．The importance of table manners. D．Chinese table manners.
参考答案：
1．C 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．A
【分析】本文介绍了世界上一些国家的礼仪和文化。
1．推理判断题。根据第二段“Most travelers enjoy meeting new people, but sometimes you can be rude without saying anything. In Russia, you should never shake hands in a doorway, and if you’re travelling in Thailand, never touch people’s heads or point your feet at people.”可知大多数旅行者喜欢结识新朋友，但有时你可能会一言不发地粗鲁无礼。在俄罗斯，你不应该在门口握手，如果你在泰国旅行，不要摸别人的头或用脚指着别人。所以选项C表述正确，故选C。
2．词义猜测题。根据第三段最后一句“Also, it’s rude to interrupt Japanese people while they are talking to you. You must wait until they finish before you start speaking.”可知此外，在日本人和你说话时打断他们是不礼貌的。你必须等到他们结束后才开始讲话。所以是要我们不要打断别人说话，所以interrupt应意为“打断”，故选B。
3．细节理解题。根据“When you’re travelling in Asia, if someone invites you to his or her home, don’t forget to take off your shoes when you arrive.”可知如果亚洲有人邀请你去他或她的家，你到达时应该脱鞋。故选C。
4．推理判断题。根据第一段“Many people love travelling to different countries, but if you plan to go abroad, you should know how to behave in different situations around the world.”可知许多人喜欢去不同的国家旅行，但是如果你打算出国，你应该知道如何在世界不同的情况下表现。且通读全文可知作者全文讲述了在各个国家不同的谈话等礼仪等，所以是要我们入乡随俗，故选C。
5．最佳标题题。通读全文可知作者讲述了我们要知道别的国家的不同礼仪，要出门在外懂得国外的礼仪等，感受这种文化的不同，故选A。
6．A 7．C 8．D 9．B 10．C
【分析】本文主要介绍了几种有礼貌地接听电话的方法。
6．细节理解题。根据“If the number is strange or hidden, you may say, ‘Hello, may I ask who’s calling ’”可知，如果你接到了陌生人的电话，你可以说：“你好，请问是谁打来的？”故选A。
7．细节理解题。根据“Ask why the person is calling.”及“If you do know the person, you can say something like ‘What’s up ’”可知，当问一个你认识的人为什么打电话时可以说“What’s up ”故选C。
8．推理判断题。根据“Don’t answer the phone while chewing gum or food.”和“It’s important to be polite when answering a mobile phone. The following advice may help you.”可知，文章介绍的是打电话时的文明礼仪，因此边嚼东西边接电话是不礼貌的。故选D。
9．推理判断题。根据“Even if the caller can’t hear the words you’re saying to someone, he’ll be able to tell that you’re not completely focusing on the phone conversation.”可知，即使打电话的人听不到你对某人说的话，他也能看出你没有完全专注于电话交谈。由此可知，接电话时应专注于电话交谈。故选B。
10．细节理解题。根据“Greet the caller in a friendly way.”、“Ask why the person is calling.”、“Don’t answer the phone while chewing gum or food.”和“Don’t talk to people around you until the call is over.”可知，文中给出了4条建议。故选C。
11．D 12．A 13．C 14．B
【分析】本文主要介绍了每个节日都有不同的习俗。
11．细节理解题。根据“e might go and see the lion and dragon dances in the city center.”可知可能会看到舞狮舞龙。故选D。
12．细节理解题。根据“My parents and I go to the countryside for a picnic and friends always come over”可知他们通常去乡下野餐。故选A。
13．词义猜测题。根据“we’ll clean the house and decorate it for good luck”可知应该是打扫和装饰房子，故此处划线部分意为“装饰”。故选C。
14．细节理解题。根据“There are different customs for each festival.”可知每个节日都有不同的习俗。故选B。
15．B 16．B 17．C 18．A 19．A
【分析】本文主要介绍了不同文化中的打招呼方式。
15．细节理解题。根据“but most would agree that it is quite a good way to greet each other.”可知握手曾经是问候别人的好方法。故选B。
16．词义猜测题。根据“However, as the virus has spread all over the world, this greeting is now banned in the country”可知随着病毒在世界各地传播，这种问候现在在该国被禁止，故此处划线部分和stopped意义相近。故选B。
17．推理判断题。根据“In the past, the shaking of the right hand showed that the person was not carrying anything dangerous.”可知过去，右手的抖动表明此人没有携带任何危险物品，由此表示他很友好。故选C。
18．细节理解题。根据“But some young people’s greeting habits have changed because of their experiences of studying abroad. They like to offer a handshake and a kiss today”可知但一些年轻人的问候习惯已经因为出国留学的经历而改变了，他们今天喜欢握手和亲吻。故选A。
19．细节理解题。根据“However, as the virus has spread all over the world, this greeting is now banned in the country”可知是为了阻止流行病的传播，所以改变了一些打招呼的方式。故选A。
20．C 21．B 22．D 23．A
【分析】本文介绍了人们在许多场合要送礼物。在婚礼上，人们给的礼物如茶具、餐具等。当某人生了孩子，人们给婴儿的衣服和食物表达他们的祝福。在西方国家，食品和饮料是朋友最传统的礼物。在一些亚洲国家，如中国和日本，茶和酒是常见的礼物。贺卡是世界各地的朋友和家人的最佳礼物。
20．细节理解题。根据“At weddings (婚礼), people give gifts such as tea sets and tableware (餐具).”可知，可以送茶具和餐具。故选C。
21．词义猜测题。根据“In western countries, food and drinks are the most traditional gifts for friends.”可知，champagne是一种饮料。故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据“For example, a mother can put her child’s name on the necklace. It seems that the necklace can bring her child close to her heart.”可知，项链似乎可以让她的孩子接近她的心。故选D。
23．最佳标题。根据“People give gifts on many occasions.”可知，本文主要描述要选择合适的礼物送人。故选A。
24．D 25．B 26．A 27．C 28．B
【分析】本文主要讲述了礼仪的基本要素是什么，并通过两个故事说明，强烈的公平感就是其中之一。
24．细节理解题。根据“‘But you’ve endured my dust so far. I’ll endure yours the rest of the way.’”可知，他是想让后面的车先走。故选D。
25．词句猜测题。根据“the car ahead of his produced clouds of choking dust (呛人的尘土), …”以及“‘But you’ve endured my dust so far. I’ll endure yours the rest of the way.’ ”可知，此处表示但你已经忍受了我的尘土，剩下的路我会忍受你的。因此，此处“endured”意为“容忍”。故选B。
26．细节理解题。根据“The waiter took the bottle, turned his back and opened it without difficulty.”可知，服务员自己很容易地就打开了瓶子。故选A。
27．推理判断题。根据“A man was having dinner alone, …The waiter took the bottle…”可知，这个故事是在一家餐厅。故选C。
28．最佳标题题。根据“What are the basic ingredients (要素) of good manners ”可知，本文主要讲述了对待别人好的礼仪是什么。因此“礼貌待人”为标题合适。故选B。
29．C 30．C 31．D 32．D 33．B
【分析】本文主要介绍了在加纳的用餐礼仪。
29．主旨大意题。根据“In Ghana you usually eat with your fingers.…”可知，第四段主要介绍了吃饭的方式，故选C。
30．细节理解题。根据“When you go to a home, the host takes you to the living room first.”可知，主人先带你到客厅，故选C。
31．词义猜测题。根据“Sometimes they cut the fufu with a saw because it is very hard and like rubber. You must chew fufu well, or you can get sick.”可知，用锯子锯富富，因为它很硬，所以要好好咀嚼，所以划线单词与“crush with your teeth”词义相近，故选D。
32．细节理解题。根据“But you eat from one side of the dish only.”可知，只能从盘子的一边吃，故选D。
33．细节理解题。根据“But there are no strict rules about time in Ghana.”可知，在加纳没有严格的就餐时间规定，故选B。
34．A 35．A 36．B 37．C 38．B
【分析】本文主要介绍了西方国家的餐桌礼仪。
34．词义猜测题。根据“ In different countries, they may meet with different manners. Sometimes they are puzzled by the different manners, and maybe they make a joke about those manners.”可知，在不同的国家，有不同的礼仪。有时他们对不同的礼仪感到迷惑，因此puzzled表示“迷惑的”。故选A。
35．细节理解题。根据“Put the napkin on your lap. This protects your clothes from food or is used to wipe your hands or mouth when necessary.”可知，把餐巾放在腿上。这可以保护你的衣服免受食物的侵害，或者在必要的时候用来擦手或擦嘴。故选A。
36．细节理解题。根据“Always use your fork to put food into your mouth. ”可知，用叉子把食物放在自己嘴里。故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据“Don’t reach across the table or in front of another person. Ask someone to pass whatever you want.”可知，如果够不到需要的东西，请别人帮忙拿。故选C。
38．主旨大意题。根据“But there are a few table manners the Easterners should try to follow at all times.”及全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了西方国家的餐桌礼仪。故选B。
39．B 40．C 41．C 42．D
【分析】本文介绍了中西方的餐桌礼仪的区别。
39．推理判断题。根据“The real difference is that in the West, you have your own plate of food, while in China the dishes are placed on the table and everyone shares.”可知，真正的区别在于，在西方，你有自己的盘子，而在中国，盘子放在桌子上，大家分享。由此可知，中西餐桌礼仪的真正区别是人们是否在同一个盘子里分享食物。故选B。
40．细节理解题。根据“...if the host thinks you’re in the country for the first time, he will do his best to give you a taste of many different types of dishes.”可知，如果主人认为你是第一次来到这个国家，他会尽力让你尝到许多不同类型的菜肴。故选C。
41．细节理解题。根据“The meal usually begins with a set of at least four cold dishes, followed by the main courses of hot meat and vegetable dishes. Soup will then be served（unless it is a Guangdong-style restaurant）, followed by rice, noodles or dumplings.”可知，这顿饭通常以一套至少四道凉菜开始，然后是热肉和蔬菜的主菜。随后将提供汤（除非是广东风味餐厅)，然后是米饭、面条或饺子。由此可知，中国正式晚餐的正确顺序是冷盘—热肉—汤—米饭。故选C。
42．主旨大意题。本文介绍了中西方的餐桌礼仪的区别，所以“Chinese table manners”是合适的标题，故选D。
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