2023-2024学年新疆阿克苏地区阿克苏市八年级(上)期中英语试卷
一、听音选图。根据听到的句子选择正确的图片。每个句子读两遍。
1.(5分)A.B.C.D.E.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
二、听短对话,选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
2.(1分)When was the zipper invented?
A.It was invented in 1893.
B.It was invented in 1398.
C.It was invented in 1985.
3.(1分)Does the woman think teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes?
A.No,she doesn't.
B.We don't know.
C.Yes,she does.
4.(1分)Is it allowed to take photos in the museum?
A.We don't know.
B.Yes,it is.
C.No,it isn't.
5.(1分)Where did the woman go on vacation?
A.In Shenzhen.
B.In Beijing.
C.In Shandong.
6.(1分)Does the woman know how to make a paper cutting?
A.Yes,she does.
B.No,she doesn't.
C.Yes,he does.
三、听长对话,选择最佳答案。每组段对话读两遍。
7.(2分)(1)What did Billy use to be?
A.He used to be outgoing.
B.He used to be shy and quiet.
C.He used to be really thin.
(2)Did Billy use to work hard?
A.I don't know.
B.No,he didn't.
C.Yes,he did.
8.(3分)(1)Which is the hottest month of the year in Chiang Mai?
A.April.
B.August.
C.September.
(2)What do people in Yunnan province do on the water festival?
A.People dress up and give a show on the street.
B.People go on the streets to throw water at each other.
C.People have dinner on the street.
(3)why do people go on the streets to throw water at each other?
A.For making a conclusion of the past year.
B.For cleaning and washing away bad things.
C.For making a wish for the new year.
四、听短文,选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。
9.(5分)(1)When is the Chinese spring festival?
A.It's on the first day of the first lunar month.
B.It's on the first day of the first month.
C.It's on the last day of the first lunar month.
(2)Which color is considered as a happy color?
A.Blue.
B.Yellow.
C.Red.
(3)What do family members do on the eve of the Spring Festival?
A.Get together and have big meal.
B.Visit their friends and relatives.
C.Clean their houses.
(4)What is the favorite food for Chinese people during the Spring Festival?
A.Chicken soup.
B.Dumplings.
C.Rice dumplings.
(5)Why do older people give younger ones hongbao?
A.It brings good luck to the young.
B.They offer good opportunities for the young.
C.They want young people to buy their favorite food and clothes.
五、完形填空,根据短文内容,在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
10.(15分)Last year I did not(1) my English class,every class was like a bad dream.The teacher(2) so quickly that I did not understand her most of the time.
Then one day I watched an English movie(3) Toy Story.I(4) in love with this exciting and funny movie.so I began to watch other English movies,too.Though I could not understand(5) the characters said,their body language and the expressions on their(6) helped me get the meaning.I also realized I could get the(7) by listening for just the key words.My pronunciation improved as well by(8) to the conversations in English movies.I discovered that listening to something(9) is the(10) to language learning.I also learned(11) sentences like "It's a piece of cake" or "It serves you right".I did not understand these(12) at first,but because I wanted to understand the story,I looked them(13) in a dictionary.Now I really(14) my English class.I want to learn new(15) and more grammar so that I can have a better understanding of English movies.
(1) A.liked B.like C.to like
(2) A.speak B.speaking C.spoke
(3) A.called B.say C.call
(4) A.fell B.falling C.fallen
(5) A.nothing B.everything C.something
(6) A.hands B.faces C.bodies
(7) A.meant B.means C.meaning
(8) A.to listen B.listened C.listening
(9) A.interests B.interested C.interesting
(10) A.secret B.manager C.method
(11) A.useful B.used C.to use
(12) A.word B.sentences C.sentence
(13) A.up B.at C.for
(14) A.enjoy B.regret C.pass
(15) A.language B.words C.word
六、阅读理解。
11.(10分)Since the beginning of time,man has invented many interesting things.Some of these inventions,like numbers and the radio have certainly changed history.
Since 1946,one of the most important inventions has been the computer.It will change all our lives.
The first computer was built at Harvard University(哈佛大学) in 1944.it was as large as a room and quite difficult and slow to operate (运行).But since the invention of the silicon chip (硅片),easier to use,and faster to operate.Some computers are as small as television sets.Some computers can be made smaller than a book.And computers are getting smaller all the time.
There are several reasons(原因)why computer is useful to us.First it can store (储藏)very(数量)of information.Second,the computer can operate very quickly.Third,like radios,cars
Soon,almost everyone,cither at home or at work
根据以上内容,到斯句子正(T)、误(F)。
(1)According to this passage,many inventions have changed history and people's life.
(2)The first computer was built in the middle of the 19th century (世纪).
(3)The smallest computer is as large as a book.
(4)The computer has been made much better since the invention of the silicon chip.
(5)The computer is useful because it can store lots of information,it can operate very quickly and can be built into other machines.
七、根据短文内容,在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
(10分)
Volunteers Wanted
People in Aksu are building the nationally advanced clean & civilized city.Some volunteers are needed.If you have interest,you are warmly welcomed!
Cleaners Work place:Ahsu Museum Work time:08:00﹣10:00 15:00﹣18:00 Every Saturday Job:Keep the museum clean. Call Ms.Long at 0997﹣8253763 Persuaders (劝议员) Work place:Renmin Road Work time:08:00﹣12:00 15:00﹣17:00 Every Sunday Job:Ask people to obey the traffic rules. Email:Kangkang@
Publicists(宣传员) Work place:Aksu Theater Work time:16:00﹣18:00 Every Friday Job:Spread the message of building the nationally advanced clean & civilized city. Visit www. Guides Work place:Aksu Railway Station Work time:08:00﹣12:00 14:00﹣17:00 Every Saturday & Sunday Job:Help strangers find the way. Call Mr.Huang at 0997﹣8367912
(12)How many types of volunteers are needed?
A.1.
B.2.
C.3.
D.4.
(13)Where do the cleaners work?
A.In Aksu Muscum.
B.On Renmin Road.
C.At Aksu Railway Station.
D.At Aksu Theater.
(14)Persuaders' job is to ask people to .
A.give up smoking
B.clean the street
C.obey the traffic rules
D.spread the message
(15)When you are free on Friday,you can be a .
A.cleaner
B.persuader
C.guide
D.publicist
(16)If you want to be a guide,you can .
A.call Ms.Long at 0997﹣8253763
B.email Kangkang
C.call Mr.Huang at 0997﹣8367912
D.visit www.
(10分)In most of Asia,especially the so﹣called "rice bowl" cultures of China.Japan,Korea,food is usually eaten with chopsticks.Chopsticks were invented and developed in China about 3,000 to 5,although the exact date is unknown.
Chopsticks are two long,thin,usually tapered(圆锥形的),but they are also made of different types of wood,as well as plastic,ivory,metal(玉器).It is believed that silver chopsticks were used in the Chinese imperial palace (皇宫) to detect poison in the Emperor's meals,the chopsticks would become blackened.
Nowadays many people like to buy chopsticks as gifts.When they are given to a young couple who just get married,chopsticks are symbols of happiness good wishes for having a new baby soon;when they are given to a lover
(17)Chopsticks are used in .
A.America
B.China
C.France
D.Russia
(18)Chopsticks have a history of .
A.about 3,000 to 5,000 years
B.about 1,000 to 2,000 years
C.about 500 to 1,000 years
D.Unknown
(19)Chopsticks are commonly made of .
A.metal
B.plastic
C.animal bone
D.bamboo
(20) were used in the Chinese imperial palace (皇宫) to detect poison in the Emperor's meals.
A.Silver chopsticks
B.Wood chopsticks
C.Ivory chopsticks
D.Bamboo chopsticks
(21)Chopsticks are often chosen as gifts to foreigners,because they stand for .
A.happiness
B.good wishes
C.Chinese culture
D.being together forever
(10分)Thomas Edison lit up the world with his invention of the electric light.Without him,the world might still be a dark place at night.However,the electric light was not his only invention.He also invented the phonograph (留声机),and over 1 ,200 other things. About every two weeks he created something new.
Thomas Edison was born in Milan,Ohio,on February 11,Michigan,when he was seven years old.There he at tended school for a few months and was instead taught by his mother at home.In fact(做实验) at a young age with electrical things at home.
When he was 12 years old,he got his first job.He became a news boy on a train.In his spare time,he still continued his experiments.Unfortunately
Thomas Edison then worked for five years as a telegraph operator,but he continued to .spend much of his time on the experiments.He got his first patent(专利) in 1868 for a vote recorder run by electricity.
Thomas Edison died at the age of 84.He left a lot of inventions that greatly improved the quality of people 's life all over the world.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(22)_____was not invented by Thomas Edison.
A.
B.
C.
D.
(23)What can we learn from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1?
A.Edison had a lonely childhood.
B.Edison' s inventions were very popular.
C.Edison was a highly creative inventor.
D.Edison was interested in experiments.
(24)Which is the right order of Thomas Edison's experiences?
①Edison got his first job
②He left school.
③His family moved to Michigan.
④He had his first patent.
A.③②①④
B.②④③①
C.②①③④
D.③①④②
(25)Edison lost his first job because .
A.his boss didn't like him
B.he was too tired to work
C.he had no time to do experiments
D.he set fire to the floor of the train
(26)What does the passage mainly tell us?
A.Thomas Edison's early life.
B.Thomas Edison's school life.
C.A general introduction to Thomas Edison.
D.Some wonderful inventions by Thomas Edison.
八、根据短文内容,从方框中选择合适的句子,填入文中空白处,使短文完整通顺。
27.(10分)Mom and Dad are two of the most important persons in your life.Over your lifetime,they may influence you more than anyone else.So if your mom loves to read,you just might grow up carrying a book wherever you go just as she does.(1) Moms and Dads need to care for their kids the minute their kids are born.Most parents will do this as long as they live. (2) They can help you to build a strong relationship with your parents.
(3) Instead of playing computer games or watching TV,ask your mom and dad to play with you.Go outside together,or do some reading.
(4) Little kind things might mean a lot to your mom or dad.You can brighten a parent's day with a hug,a card,or a joke.It's also lovely when a kid cleans up his or her room without being asked.
And if you try not to fight with your brothers or sisters,your parents will be so happy!
(5) You don't have to be perfect,but when you do your best,you make your parents proud.It makes them happy to see how you're turning into a good kid.
A.Spend time together. B.Do your best at whatever you do. C.Here are some ways you can follow. D.Be kind. E.But parents do a lot more than just pass on their hobbies.
九、补全对话。
28.(10分)A:Hi,Simon! (1)
B:The mobile phone is my favorite invention.
A: (2)
B:Because I can do lots of things with it.Is it also your favorite invention?
A: (3) I like cars best.
B:I wonder why you like cars best.
A:Because they bring great convenience to our life.
B:That's true.There are many inventions in the world. (4)
A:I think they have changed our life a lot.And I want to invent something useful some day.
B: (5)
A:Thank you!
A.How do you like them/ What do you think of them? B.Why do you like it best? C.No,it isn't. D.What's your favorite invention? E.I hope your dreams come true.
十、读写题。
29.(15分)China is the home for tea,which has a history of more than 4 thousand years.Of the three major drinks,tea coffee and cocoa,along with silk and porcelain (瓷器),began to be known by the world more than 1000 years ago.It has been an important Chinese export ever since.The word for tea in different languages came from the Chinese character "cha".The English word tea sounds similar to the pronunciation of it in Xiamen Fujian province.The Russians called it which sounds like "chaye" as it is pronounced in northern China.The Japanese character for tea is written exactly the same as it is in Chinese
Tea leaves are picked mainly in the southern area of Yangtze river in the provinces of Zhejiang,Yunnan,Jiangxi and Fujian.Because there is mild climate (气候)(土壤).Longjing,Wulong
Over the past years,Chinese people remained their unique(独特的) culture which includes tea planting,tea making,tea drinking and so on.Tea is also a popular topic which is often mentioned in dances,poems and novels.
阅读短文,根据语篇内容在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词
China is the home for tea,which has a history of more than 4000 years.Of the three major(1) ,tea,coffee and cocoa,tea is drunk by the largest number of people in the(2) .The word for tea in different languages came from the Chinese character "cha".The Japanese character for tea is written exactly the (3) as it is in Chinese,though it's pronounced a little different.Tea leaves are(4) mainly in the southern area of Yangtze river in the provinces of Zhejiang,Yunnan,Jiangxi and Fujian.Because there is mild climate (气候)(土壤).Longjing,Wulong.Pu'er and Tieguanyin are all (5) kinds of tea.Over the past years,Chinese people remained their unique(独特的) culture which includes tea planting,tea making,tea drinking and so on.Tea is also a popular topic which is often (6) in dances,songs,poems and novels.
阅读短文,根据语篇内容回答三个问题。
(7)Which country is the home for tea?
(8)How many famous kinds of tea are mentioned in this passage?
(9)Does China have a long history of tea culture?
十一、语法填空题。
30.(10分)Basketball is a much﹣loved and active sport.It is over 100 years old and is (1) (play) by many for fun and exercise.Basketball was(2) (invent) by a Canadian doctor (3) (name) James Naismith,who was born(4) 1961.When he was a college teacher,he was asked to think of a game could be played in winter.Dr.Naismith created a game to be played inside on a hard floor.He(5) (divide) the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game.Players on the same team must work together to get the ball in the other team's basket.At(6) same time,they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket.Today,the popularity of basketball has risen around the world.In China,schools and even(7) (factory).Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play,but it has also become a popular sport to watch.America's NBA games are the most famous.The CBA games(8) (be) becoming more popular in China.Many young people look up to these basketball(9) (hero) and want to be them.These stars encourage young people to work hard to make their dreams come (10) .
十二、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
31.(10分)
money anything tired helping hungry care about himself bring chance choice
Eric was a fourteen﹣ year﹣old boy.He thought he was a young man but his parents didn't think so.They told him; " When you begin to think about(1) others,you will be a young man."
One morning,his parents gave Erie some(2) to buy hamburgers at a store.He saw an old man there.The man looked very(3) .Eric went up to him and found that the old man lost his money and didn't have (4) for his breakfast.Eric took the old man to the nearest restaurant.But the man ordered only a glass of water for(5) .Eric felt sorry for him,so he asked the waiter to(6) the old man some bread and a cup of milk.The old man was so(7) that he ate up all the food very soon.After that,the old man told Eric that he would never forget his kindness.Eric was so happy when he heard," You are a good young man." The old man gave him a(8) to prove (证明) that he is a young man.Eric went home without hamburgers.But when his mother knew what had happened,she said happily,I support your(9) and you are a really young man because you know to(10) others.
十三、书面表达。
32.(20分)最近你和父母针对"青少年该不该在周末与朋友外出"进行了讨论。请根据下表中的信息提示,以"Should Teenagers Go out with Friends on Weekends?"为题,写一篇英文短文。开头已给出
Your parents' ideas Your ideas
1.go over(复习)lessons 1…
2.have a good sleep 2…
3.help parents do housework 3…
要求:
(1)所写内容需包括表格中提供的父母的想法;
(2)至少给出你的三个想法;
(3)词数:80~100.开头已给出,单不计入词数。请在答题卡上作答。
Should Teenagers Go out with Friends on Weekends?
Recently I've had a discussion with my parents about whether teenagers should go out with friends on weekends._____________________________________________________________________________________
2023-2024学年新疆阿克苏地区阿克苏市八年级(上)期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听音选图。根据听到的句子选择正确的图片。每个句子读两遍。
1.(5分)A.B.C.D.E.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
【解答】略
二、听短对话,选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
2.(1分)When was the zipper invented?
A.It was invented in 1893.
B.It was invented in 1398.
C.It was invented in 1985.
【解答】略
3.(1分)Does the woman think teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes?
A.No,she doesn't.
B.We don't know.
C.Yes,she does.
【解答】略
4.(1分)Is it allowed to take photos in the museum?
A.We don't know.
B.Yes,it is.
C.No,it isn't.
【解答】略
5.(1分)Where did the woman go on vacation?
A.In Shenzhen.
B.In Beijing.
C.In Shandong.
【解答】略
6.(1分)Does the woman know how to make a paper cutting?
A.Yes,she does.
B.No,she doesn't.
C.Yes,he does.
【解答】略
三、听长对话,选择最佳答案。每组段对话读两遍。
7.(2分)(1)What did Billy use to be?
A.He used to be outgoing.
B.He used to be shy and quiet.
C.He used to be really thin.
(2)Did Billy use to work hard?
A.I don't know.
B.No,he didn't.
C.Yes,he did.
【解答】略
8.(3分)(1)Which is the hottest month of the year in Chiang Mai?
A.April.
B.August.
C.September.
(2)What do people in Yunnan province do on the water festival?
A.People dress up and give a show on the street.
B.People go on the streets to throw water at each other.
C.People have dinner on the street.
(3)why do people go on the streets to throw water at each other?
A.For making a conclusion of the past year.
B.For cleaning and washing away bad things.
C.For making a wish for the new year.
【解答】略
四、听短文,选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。
9.(5分)(1)When is the Chinese spring festival?
A.It's on the first day of the first lunar month.
B.It's on the first day of the first month.
C.It's on the last day of the first lunar month.
(2)Which color is considered as a happy color?
A.Blue.
B.Yellow.
C.Red.
(3)What do family members do on the eve of the Spring Festival?
A.Get together and have big meal.
B.Visit their friends and relatives.
C.Clean their houses.
(4)What is the favorite food for Chinese people during the Spring Festival?
A.Chicken soup.
B.Dumplings.
C.Rice dumplings.
(5)Why do older people give younger ones hongbao?
A.It brings good luck to the young.
B.They offer good opportunities for the young.
C.They want young people to buy their favorite food and clothes.
【解答】略
五、完形填空,根据短文内容,在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
10.(15分)Last year I did not(1) B my English class,every class was like a bad dream.The teacher(2) C so quickly that I did not understand her most of the time.
Then one day I watched an English movie(3) A Toy Story.I(4) A in love with this exciting and funny movie.so I began to watch other English movies,too.Though I could not understand(5) B the characters said,their body language and the expressions on their(6) B helped me get the meaning.I also realized I could get the(7) C by listening for just the key words.My pronunciation improved as well by(8) C to the conversations in English movies.I discovered that listening to something(9) C is the(10) A to language learning.I also learned(11) A sentences like "It's a piece of cake" or "It serves you right".I did not understand these(12) B at first,but because I wanted to understand the story,I looked them(13) A in a dictionary.Now I really(14) A my English class.I want to learn new(15) B and more grammar so that I can have a better understanding of English movies.
(1) A.liked B.like C.to like
(2) A.speak B.speaking C.spoke
(3) A.called B.say C.call
(4) A.fell B.falling C.fallen
(5) A.nothing B.everything C.something
(6) A.hands B.faces C.bodies
(7) A.meant B.means C.meaning
(8) A.to listen B.listened C.listening
(9) A.interests B.interested C.interesting
(10) A.secret B.manager C.method
(11) A.useful B.used C.to use
(12) A.word B.sentences C.sentence
(13) A.up B.at C.for
(14) A.enjoy B.regret C.pass
(15) A.language B.words C.word
【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:去年,每节课就像一个噩梦,过去式,原形,动词不定式,助动词后跟动词原形。
(2)考查动词。句意:老师讲得太快了。speak说;speaking说;spoke说。本句时态为一般过去时。故选C。
(3)考查动词过去分词。句意:后来有一天我看了一部名叫《玩具总动员》的英语电影,过去分词;call把……叫做 English ,电影和"叫做"之间是被动关系。故选A。
(4)考查动词。句意:我爱上了这部既令人兴奋又有趣的电影,过去式,现在分词,过去分词,此处动词在句中作谓语,所以用fall的过去式fell。
(5)考查代词。句意:尽管我不能明白电影中的人物所说的一切。nothing没有什么;something一些事 I could understand(尽管我不能明白)可知。故选B。
(6)考查名词。句意:尽管我不能明白电影中的人物所说的一切。hands手;bodies身体 expressions(表情)可知。故选B。
(7)考查名词。句意:我也意识到我可以通过只听关键词来理解意思,动词mean的过去式,动词mean的第三人称单数形式,名词,此处填名词。
(8)考查动名词。句意:我的发音也通过听英语电影中的对白得到了改善 listen听;listened听;listening听。by(通过)为介词。故选C。
(9)考查形容词。句意:我发现听有趣的事情是语言学习的秘诀,兴趣,修饰人,修饰物,此处应该表示有趣的事情。故选C。
(10)考查名词。句意:我发现听有趣的事情是语言学习的秘诀;manager经理。the secret to意为"……的秘诀"。
(11)考查形容词。句意:我也学会了一些有用的句子。useful有用的;to use使用,此处应该表示有用的句子。故选A。
(12)考查名词。句意:我起初不明白这些句子,所以我在字典中查阅它们;sentences句子。根据上文I learned useful sentences ,此处为同词复现。
(13)考查介词。句意:我起初不明白这些句子,所以我在字典中查阅它们;at在(某时刻或某地);根据in a ,此处应该表示在字典里查阅。故选A。
(14)考查动词。句意:现在我非常喜欢英语课;regret后悔。根据下句I to new(15)_____and grammar that I have a understanding English ,以便我可以更好地理解英语电影,现在作者喜欢上英语课。
(15)考查名词。句意:我想学习新单词和更多的语法。language语言;word单词 more (和更多的语法)可知。word(单词)是可数名词。故选B。
六、阅读理解。
11.(10分)Since the beginning of time,man has invented many interesting things.Some of these inventions,like numbers and the radio have certainly changed history.
Since 1946,one of the most important inventions has been the computer.It will change all our lives.
The first computer was built at Harvard University(哈佛大学) in 1944.it was as large as a room and quite difficult and slow to operate (运行).But since the invention of the silicon chip (硅片),easier to use,and faster to operate.Some computers are as small as television sets.Some computers can be made smaller than a book.And computers are getting smaller all the time.
There are several reasons(原因)why computer is useful to us.First it can store (储藏)very(数量)of information.Second,the computer can operate very quickly.Third,like radios,cars
Soon,almost everyone,cither at home or at work
根据以上内容,到斯句子正(T)、误(F)。
(1)According to this passage,many inventions have changed history and people's life. F
(2)The first computer was built in the middle of the 19th century (世纪). T
(3)The smallest computer is as large as a book. F
(4)The computer has been made much better since the invention of the silicon chip. T
(5)The computer is useful because it can store lots of information,it can operate very quickly and can be built into other machines. T
【解答】(1)细节判断题。根据原文第一段Some of these inventions,如数字和收音机。)以及第二段It will change all our lives.(它将改变我们所有人的生活,不是已经改变了。
(2)细节判断题。根据原文第二段Since 1946,最重要的发明之一就是计算机。故选T。
(3)细节判断题。根据原文第三段Some computers can be made smaller than a book.(有些电脑可以做得比一本书还小。而不是和书一样小。
(4)细节判断题。根据原文第三段But since the invention of the silicon chip (硅片),easier to use,计算机变得更小、操作速度更快了,计算机已经有了很大的改进。
(5)细节判断题。根据原文第四段First it can store (储藏)very,它可以存储非常非常大量的信息。),the computer can operate very quickly. (第二。)以及该段的Third,like radios,and planes. (第三,如收音机。)可知计算机是有用的,它可以操作非常快。故选T。
七、根据短文内容,在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
(10分)
Volunteers Wanted
People in Aksu are building the nationally advanced clean & civilized city.Some volunteers are needed.If you have interest,you are warmly welcomed!
Cleaners Work place:Ahsu Museum Work time:08:00﹣10:00 15:00﹣18:00 Every Saturday Job:Keep the museum clean. Call Ms.Long at 0997﹣8253763 Persuaders (劝议员) Work place:Renmin Road Work time:08:00﹣12:00 15:00﹣17:00 Every Sunday Job:Ask people to obey the traffic rules. Email:Kangkang@
Publicists(宣传员) Work place:Aksu Theater Work time:16:00﹣18:00 Every Friday Job:Spread the message of building the nationally advanced clean & civilized city. Visit www. Guides Work place:Aksu Railway Station Work time:08:00﹣12:00 14:00﹣17:00 Every Saturday & Sunday Job:Help strangers find the way. Call Mr.Huang at 0997﹣8367912
(12)How many types of volunteers are needed? D
A.1.
B.2.
C.3.
D.4.
(13)Where do the cleaners work? A
A.In Aksu Muscum.
B.On Renmin Road.
C.At Aksu Railway Station.
D.At Aksu Theater.
(14)Persuaders' job is to ask people to C .
A.give up smoking
B.clean the street
C.obey the traffic rules
D.spread the message
(15)When you are free on Friday,you can be a D .
A.cleaner
B.persuader
C.guide
D.publicist
(16)If you want to be a guide,you can C .
A.call Ms.Long at 0997﹣8253763
B.email Kangkang
C.call Mr.Huang at 0997﹣8367912
D.visit www.
【解答】(12)细节理解题。根据表格:Cleaners(清洁工);Publicists(宣传员)。故选D。
(13)细节理解题。根据表格一:Work Museum(工作地点:阿苏博物馆)可知清洁工在阿苏博物馆工作。
(14)细节理解题。根据表格二:Job:Ask to the rules.(工作:让人们遵守交通规则。故选C。
(15)细节理解题。根据表格三:Every ,你可以去做宣传员。
(16)细节理解题。根据表格四:Call at 0997﹣8367912)可知如果你想做导游可以给黄先生打电话0997﹣8367912。
(10分)In most of Asia,especially the so﹣called "rice bowl" cultures of China.Japan,Korea,food is usually eaten with chopsticks.Chopsticks were invented and developed in China about 3,000 to 5,although the exact date is unknown.
Chopsticks are two long,thin,usually tapered(圆锥形的),but they are also made of different types of wood,as well as plastic,ivory,metal(玉器).It is believed that silver chopsticks were used in the Chinese imperial palace (皇宫) to detect poison in the Emperor's meals,the chopsticks would become blackened.
Nowadays many people like to buy chopsticks as gifts.When they are given to a young couple who just get married,chopsticks are symbols of happiness good wishes for having a new baby soon;when they are given to a lover
(17)Chopsticks are used in B .
A.America
B.China
C.France
D.Russia
(18)Chopsticks have a history of A .
A.about 3,000 to 5,000 years
B.about 1,000 to 2,000 years
C.about 500 to 1,000 years
D.Unknown
(19)Chopsticks are commonly made of D .
A.metal
B.plastic
C.animal bone
D.bamboo
(20) A were used in the Chinese imperial palace (皇宫) to detect poison in the Emperor's meals.
A.Silver chopsticks
B.Wood chopsticks
C.Ivory chopsticks
D.Bamboo chopsticks
(21)Chopsticks are often chosen as gifts to foreigners,because they stand for C .
A.happiness
B.good wishes
C.Chinese culture
D.being together forever
【解答】(17)细节理解题。根据第一段Japan,and Vietnam、韩国和越南。)可知筷子在中国使用。
(18)细节理解题。根据第一段Chopsticks were invented and developed in China about 3,000 years ago,尽管确切的日期不详。故选:A。
(19)细节理解题。根据第二段Chopsticks are two long,usually tapered(圆锥形的),but they are also made of different types of wood,animal bone,metal,通常是锥形的木片,但它们也由不同类型的木材、动物骨头、金属。)可知最常见的是竹制的。
(20)细节理解题。根据第二段It is believed that silver chopsticks were used in the Chinese imperial palace (皇宫) to detect poison in the Emperor's meals,the chopsticks would become blackened.(据信,如果有毒药存在。)可知银筷子被古代皇帝用来试毒。
(21)细节理解题。根据末段Chopsticks are often given to foreigners as gifts because they stand for the culture of our country.(筷子经常作为礼物送给外国人)可知筷子经常作为礼物送给外国人故选:C。
(10分)Thomas Edison lit up the world with his invention of the electric light.Without him,the world might still be a dark place at night.However,the electric light was not his only invention.He also invented the phonograph (留声机),and over 1 ,200 other things. About every two weeks he created something new.
Thomas Edison was born in Milan,Ohio,on February 11,Michigan,when he was seven years old.There he at tended school for a few months and was instead taught by his mother at home.In fact(做实验) at a young age with electrical things at home.
When he was 12 years old,he got his first job.He became a news boy on a train.In his spare time,he still continued his experiments.Unfortunately
Thomas Edison then worked for five years as a telegraph operator,but he continued to .spend much of his time on the experiments.He got his first patent(专利) in 1868 for a vote recorder run by electricity.
Thomas Edison died at the age of 84.He left a lot of inventions that greatly improved the quality of people 's life all over the world.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(22)_____was not invented by Thomas Edison. B
A.
B.
C.
D.
(23)What can we learn from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1? C
A.Edison had a lonely childhood.
B.Edison' s inventions were very popular.
C.Edison was a highly creative inventor.
D.Edison was interested in experiments.
(24)Which is the right order of Thomas Edison's experiences? A
①Edison got his first job
②He left school.
③His family moved to Michigan.
④He had his first patent.
A.③②①④
B.②④③①
C.②①③④
D.③①④②
(25)Edison lost his first job because D .
A.his boss didn't like him
B.he was too tired to work
C.he had no time to do experiments
D.he set fire to the floor of the train
(26)What does the passage mainly tell us? C
A.Thomas Edison's early life.
B.Thomas Edison's school life.
C.A general introduction to Thomas Edison.
D.Some wonderful inventions by Thomas Edison.
【解答】(22)B.细节判断题。根据第一段However electric was his invention.He invented phonograph ,the picture ,and 1 ,200 ,电灯不是他唯一的发明、电影摄影机和其他1200多种其他的东西,故选B。
(23)C.句意理解题。根据第一段About every two weeks he created something new.可知大约每两个星期她发明新的东西,故选C。
(24)A.细节理解题。根据第二段His moved Port ,Michigan he seven old.There at school a few and instead by mother home.可知首先他七岁的时候全家搬去了密歇根休伦港,后来在家由母亲教他 he 12 old got first ,他获得了第一份工作 got first in for a recorder by ,故选A。
(25)D.细节理解题。根据第三段He a news boy a train.He the when accidentally fire the 。他不小心放火烧了地板。故选D。
(26)C.主旨大意题。根据第一段Thomas lit the with invention the light.托马斯 爱迪生发明电灯照亮了世界,故选C。
八、根据短文内容,从方框中选择合适的句子,填入文中空白处,使短文完整通顺。
27.(10分)Mom and Dad are two of the most important persons in your life.Over your lifetime,they may influence you more than anyone else.So if your mom loves to read,you just might grow up carrying a book wherever you go just as she does.(1) E Moms and Dads need to care for their kids the minute their kids are born.Most parents will do this as long as they live. (2) C They can help you to build a strong relationship with your parents.
(3) A Instead of playing computer games or watching TV,ask your mom and dad to play with you.Go outside together,or do some reading.
(4) D Little kind things might mean a lot to your mom or dad.You can brighten a parent's day with a hug,a card,or a joke.It's also lovely when a kid cleans up his or her room without being asked.
And if you try not to fight with your brothers or sisters,your parents will be so happy!
(5) B You don't have to be perfect,but when you do your best,you make your parents proud.It makes them happy to see how you're turning into a good kid.
A.Spend time together. B.Do your best at whatever you do. C.Here are some ways you can follow. D.Be kind. E.But parents do a lot more than just pass on their hobbies.
【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据上文So your loves read just grow carrying a wherever go as does,如果你的妈妈喜欢阅读,无论走到哪里都随身带着一本书。结合选项,故选E。
(2)细节推理题。根据下文They help to a strong with parents。)可知说的是一些方法可以帮助你与父母建立牢固的关系,应说这里有一些你可以遵循的方法。
(3)细节推理题。根据下文Instead playing games watching ,ask mom dad play you.Go together do reading,让你的爸爸妈妈和你一起玩,或者读些书。结合选项,故选A。
(4)细节推理题。根据下文Little things mean a to mom dad.You brighten a day a hug,a ,or a also when a cleans his her without asked.(对你的妈妈或爸爸来说。你可以用一个拥抱。当一个孩子在没有被要求的情况下打扫他或她的房间时。)可知说的是善良,应说要善良。
(5)细节推理题。根据下文You have be ,but you your ,you your proud.It them to how turning a good .(你不必做到完美,你会让你的父母感到骄傲。)可知说的是不必做到完美,结合选项,都要做到最好。
九、补全对话。
28.(10分)A:Hi,Simon! (1) D
B:The mobile phone is my favorite invention.
A: (2) B
B:Because I can do lots of things with it.Is it also your favorite invention?
A: (3) C I like cars best.
B:I wonder why you like cars best.
A:Because they bring great convenience to our life.
B:That's true.There are many inventions in the world. (4) A
A:I think they have changed our life a lot.And I want to invent something useful some day.
B: (5) E
A:Thank you!
A.How do you like them/ What do you think of them? B.Why do you like it best? C.No,it isn't. D.What's your favorite invention? E.I hope your dreams come true.
【解答】(1)根据答语The mobile is favorite 。)可知。结合选项 your invention?)符合情境。
(2)根据答语Because I can lots things it.(因为我可以用它做很多事,此处是对原因的提问,Why you it ?(你为什么最喜欢它。故选B。
(3)根据问句Is it your invention?)和下句I cars 。)可知。结合选项,it ,它不是。故选C。
(4)根据上句There are inventions the 。)和下句I they changed life a 。)可知。结合选项 do like What you of ?(你认为它们怎么样。故选A。
(5)根据上文And I want invent useful day.(我想有朝一日发明一些有用的东西 you!)可知。结合选项,I your come 。)符合情境
十、读写题。
29.(15分)China is the home for tea,which has a history of more than 4 thousand years.Of the three major drinks,tea coffee and cocoa,along with silk and porcelain (瓷器),began to be known by the world more than 1000 years ago.It has been an important Chinese export ever since.The word for tea in different languages came from the Chinese character "cha".The English word tea sounds similar to the pronunciation of it in Xiamen Fujian province.The Russians called it which sounds like "chaye" as it is pronounced in northern China.The Japanese character for tea is written exactly the same as it is in Chinese
Tea leaves are picked mainly in the southern area of Yangtze river in the provinces of Zhejiang,Yunnan,Jiangxi and Fujian.Because there is mild climate (气候)(土壤).Longjing,Wulong
Over the past years,Chinese people remained their unique(独特的) culture which includes tea planting,tea making,tea drinking and so on.Tea is also a popular topic which is often mentioned in dances,poems and novels.
阅读短文,根据语篇内容在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词
China is the home for tea,which has a history of more than 4000 years.Of the three major(1) drinks ,tea,coffee and cocoa,tea is drunk by the largest number of people in the(2) world .The word for tea in different languages came from the Chinese character "cha".The Japanese character for tea is written exactly the (3) same as it is in Chinese,though it's pronounced a little different.Tea leaves are(4) picked mainly in the southern area of Yangtze river in the provinces of Zhejiang,Yunnan,Jiangxi and Fujian.Because there is mild climate (气候)(土壤).Longjing,Wulong.Pu'er and Tieguanyin are all (5) famous kinds of tea.Over the past years,Chinese people remained their unique(独特的) culture which includes tea planting,tea making,tea drinking and so on.Tea is also a popular topic which is often (6) mentioned in dances,songs,poems and novels.
阅读短文,根据语篇内容回答三个问题。
(7)Which country is the home for tea?
China is the home for tea.
(8)How many famous kinds of tea are mentioned in this passage?
4/Four.
(9)Does China have a long history of tea culture?
Yes,it does.
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Of three drinks coffee cocoa is by largest of in world.(在茶,茶是世界上饮用人数最多的,在茶,茶是世界上饮用人数最多的。故填drinks。
(2)细节理解题。根据第一段Of three drinks coffee cocoa is by largest of in world.(在茶,茶是世界上饮用人数最多的,在茶,茶是世界上饮用人数最多的。故填world。
(3)细节理解题。根据第一段The character tea written the as is Chinese it's a little ,尽管发音略有不同,日语中"茶"一词的写法与汉语完全相同。故填same。
(4)细节理解题。根据第二段Tea are mainly the area Yangtze in provinces Zhejiang,Jiangxi Fujian.(茶叶主要采自长江以南的浙江、江西和福建等省,茶叶主要采自长江以南的浙江、江西和福建等省 leaves和谓语动词pick是被动关系,其结构为are done。故填picked。
(5)细节理解题。根据第二段Longjing,Pu'er Tieguanyin all kinds tea.(龙井、普洱和铁观音都是著名的茶,龙井和普洱都是著名的茶。
(6)细节理解题。根据最后一段Tea also a topic is mentioned dances,poems novels.(茶也是一个流行的话题、歌曲。)可知,经常在舞蹈、诗歌和小说中提到,和空前is构成一般现在时的被动语态,mention的过去分词是mentioned。
(7)细节理解题。根据第一段China the for ,which a history more 4 thousand ,有4000多年的历史,中国是茶的故乡 is home tea.
(8)细节理解题。根据第二段Longjing,Pu'er Tieguanyin all kinds tea.(龙井、普洱和铁观音都是著名的茶,文中提到了龙井、普洱和铁观音。故填4/Four.
(9)细节理解题。根据第一段China the for ,which a history more 3 thousand ,有4000多年的历史 the years people their which tea ,tea picking making drinking so ,中国人保留了他们独特的文化,采摘茶叶,饮茶等等,中国的茶文化历史很悠久,it does.
十一、语法填空题。
30.(10分)Basketball is a much﹣loved and active sport.It is over 100 years old and is (1) played (play) by many for fun and exercise.Basketball was(2) invented (invent) by a Canadian doctor (3) named (name) James Naismith,who was born(4) in 1961.When he was a college teacher,he was asked to think of a game could be played in winter.Dr.Naismith created a game to be played inside on a hard floor.He(5) divided (divide) the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game.Players on the same team must work together to get the ball in the other team's basket.At(6) the same time,they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket.Today,the popularity of basketball has risen around the world.In China,schools and even(7) factories (factory).Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play,but it has also become a popular sport to watch.America's NBA games are the most famous.The CBA games(8) are (be) becoming more popular in China.Many young people look up to these basketball(9) heroes (hero) and want to be them.These stars encourage young people to work hard to make their dreams come (10) true .
【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:它已经有100多年的历史了。主语It与play存在被动关系。故填played。
(2)考查动词。句意:篮球是由一位名叫詹姆斯 奈史密斯的加拿大医生发明的。Basketball ,填过去分词invented。
(3)考查动词。句意:篮球是由一位名叫詹姆斯 奈史密斯的加拿大医生发明的。named"被叫作"为前置定语。
(4)考查介词。句意:篮球是由一位名叫詹姆斯 奈史密斯的加拿大医生发明的。in接具体的年份。
(5)考查动词。句意:他把班上的男生分成两队。He与divide之间是主动关系,故填divided。
(6)考查冠词。句意:与此同时。固定短语at the same time"同时"。
(7)考查名词。句意:在中国、学校甚至工厂打篮球。故填factories。
(8)考查动词。句意:CBA比赛在中国越来越受欢迎,该句是一般现在时。
(9)考查名词。句意:许多年轻人崇拜这些篮球英雄。these接名词复数。
(10)考查动词短语。句意:这些明星鼓励年轻人努力工作。come true为动词短语。故填true。
十二、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
31.(10分)
money anything tired helping hungry care about himself bring chance choice
Eric was a fourteen﹣ year﹣old boy.He thought he was a young man but his parents didn't think so.They told him; " When you begin to think about(1) helping others,you will be a young man."
One morning,his parents gave Erie some(2) money to buy hamburgers at a store.He saw an old man there.The man looked very(3) tired .Eric went up to him and found that the old man lost his money and didn't have (4) anything for his breakfast.Eric took the old man to the nearest restaurant.But the man ordered only a glass of water for(5) himself .Eric felt sorry for him,so he asked the waiter to(6) bring the old man some bread and a cup of milk.The old man was so(7) hungry that he ate up all the food very soon.After that,the old man told Eric that he would never forget his kindness.Eric was so happy when he heard," You are a good young man." The old man gave him a(8) chance to prove (证明) that he is a young man.Eric went home without hamburgers.But when his mother knew what had happened,she said happily,I support your(9) choice and you are a really young man because you know to(10) care about others.
【解答】(1)考查动名词。句意:当你开始考虑帮助别人的时候。根据When begin think ,结合选项应该是考虑帮助别人。故填helping。
(2)考查名词。句意:一天早上。根据to hamburgers a store(去商店买汉堡)。故填money。
(3)考查形容词。句意:这个人看起来很疲惫 the man his and have his ,没有吃早餐)。故填tired。
(4)考查不定代词。句意:Eric走上前去,早餐什么也没吃 the man his (这个老人丢了钱),否定句中用anything。
(5)考查反身代词。句意:但这个人只给自己点了一杯水 felt for ,可知老人只给他自己点了一杯水。
(6)考查动词。句意:Eric为老人感到难过。根据he the to...the man bread a cup milk(他叫服务员给老人......一些面包和一杯牛奶),bring sb.sth.给某人带来某物,不定式符号to后用动词原形bring。
(7)考查形容词。句意:老人太饿了。根据he up the very ,可知老人太饿了。
(8)考查名词。句意:老人给了他机会证明他是一个年轻人 are a young ,可知老人给了Eric机会证明他是年轻人。
(9)考查名词。句意:亲爱的,你真的是一个年轻人。根据I your...(我支持你的......)以及前文Eric home hamburgers(Eric回到家,可知妈妈知道Eric用买汉堡的钱帮助别人。故填choice。
(10)考查短语。句意:亲爱的,你真的是一个年轻人。根据because know ,可知此处是指妈妈称赞Eric知道关心别人,不定式符号to后用动词原形。
十三、书面表达。
32.(20分)最近你和父母针对"青少年该不该在周末与朋友外出"进行了讨论。请根据下表中的信息提示,以"Should Teenagers Go out with Friends on Weekends?"为题,写一篇英文短文。开头已给出
Your parents' ideas Your ideas
1.go over(复习)lessons 1…
2.have a good sleep 2…
3.help parents do housework 3…
要求:
(1)所写内容需包括表格中提供的父母的想法;
(2)至少给出你的三个想法;
(3)词数:80~100.开头已给出,单不计入词数。请在答题卡上作答。
Should Teenagers Go out with Friends on Weekends?
Recently I've had a discussion with my parents about whether teenagers should go out with friends on weekends._____________________________________________________________________________________
【解答】
Should teenagers out friends weekends?
Recently had a with parents whether should out friends weekends.My parents think that teenagers should stay at home on weekends【高分句型一】.And they could have enough time to have a good sleep,父母的观点】,we teenagers should be allowed to go out with friends for fun on weekends.【高分句型二】And we can also share ideas with each other,we can also take some exercise together to keep fit,自己的观点】
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