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河北省秦皇岛市青龙县2023-2024高三上学期11月期中联考英语试题(含答案 含听力音频 无听力原文)

青龙县2023-2024学年高三上学期11月期中联考
英语试卷
注意事项:
1.本试卷共11页,总分100分,考试时间100分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。
3.答选择题时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分(25分)
一、听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1.A.Once a week. B.Four times. C.Last week.
2.A.In Changchun. B.In 2004. C.In 10 minutes.
3.A.He wants to watch TV. B.He is watching TV. C.He washes clothes for his mother.
4.A.He is hard-working. B.It’s up to you. C.Yes, I do.
5.A.She gets there by ropeway.B.She makes friends with them.C.She thinks they are good.
二、听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
6.The club Frank wants to go to is ________.
A.new B.expensive C.A and B
7.________ are in Alice’s schoolbag.
A.A watch and a pen B.A dictionary and a watch C.A dictionary and a pen
8. A.a diary B.a library C.a dictionary
9.A.never B.sometimes C.hardly
10.A.Science has changed our life a lot.
B.Science is developing very fast.
C.We can’t live without scientific developments.
三、听短文选答案(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听一段独白,回答下面各小题。
11.They will stay at New York Language School for________.
A.one week B.two weeks C.three weeks
12.There are_______ classes in a whole (整个的) day.
A.3 B.5 C.7
13.You can have your lunch ________.
A.at home B.at the restaurants C.at the school dining hall
14.You can join the ________ after school.
A.computer club B.music club C.football club
15.The speaker is________.
A.a student from China B.a teacher from New York Language School C.a penfriend from the USA
四、你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
16.The Green family is from ________.
A.England B.Canada C.the USA
17.Mr. and Mrs. Green teach English ________.
A.in Beijing B.in Shanghai C.in Tianjin
18.The small bike is ________.
A.Mr. Green’s B.Jack’s C.Mary’s
19.Mr. and Mrs. Green go to work ________.
A.on their bikes B.in their car C.on foot
20.They do NOT like to stay at home ________.
A.before 9: 00 p. m. B.in winter C.on weekends
五、听短文填表(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一段短文,请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置
Big Ben
Location (位置) On River Thames.
Age 21 years old.
Where its name from Its 22 Benjamin.
How often it strikes Every 23 .
Interesting facts On the New Year's Eve in 1962, it stopped going for ten minutes because of 24 . One night in 25 , the clock stopped working for one hour because of the hot weather.
笔试部分(75分)
六. 单项选择(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
26.Pedro is ________ than me.
A.funny and outgoing B.funnier and outgoing
C.funnier and more outgoing D.more funny and outgoing
27.—________ can we get the chance to take part in the party this weekend
—To join in this party, you have to dress up like a cartoon character.
A.Why B.What C.How D.Where
28.—What ________ just now, Mom
—Oh, your sister lost her book. We all helped her look for it.
A.happened B.will happen C.happens D.is happening
29.—Would you like a glass of cola
— Thanks. But I ______ drink cola. I can’t stand its taste.
A.usually B.never C.often D.always
30.________ the family were sleeping, Dad was preparing breakfast in the kitchen.
A.Because B.If C.While D.Although
31.—Are those books yours
—No, they are not mine. They belong to ________.
A.herself B.her C.hers D.she
32.—I think our country is becoming __________.
—I agree with you.
A.strong and strong B.more and more strong
C.stronger and stronger D.the stronger and the stronger
33.I didn’t do ________ last month. I just stayed at home.
A.special something B.special anything C.something special D.anything special
34.— It’s great that Meng Wanzhou returned to China on September 25, 2021.
— I watched the video. Meng looked beautiful ________ a red dress.
A.in B.on C.with D.from
35.—My parents always ask me ________ many things. I’m too tired.
—Well, they just expect you ________ a lot of skills in order that you can have a bright future.
A.to learn; have B.learn; have C.to learn; to have D.learn; to have
七、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A ship was badly broken during a storm at sea. Only two of the men were able to swim to a small, 36 island. Not knowing what else to do, so they agreed to pray(祈祷) to God for help.
However, they wanted to find 37 whose prayers were more powerful. So they divided the island into two parts and each of them 38 stayed on their own part of the island.
The first thing they 39 for was food. The next morning, the first man saw a tree with plenty of fruit on his side of the island. But the other man’s part of the island 40 nothing.
Soon after that the first man prayed for a house, 41 and more food. The next day, like magic, all of these things were given to him. However, the second man 42 had nothing.
Finally, the first man prayed for a 43 so that he could leave the island, and in the following morning he really found a ship at his side of the island.
The first man was very 44 and got on the ship. He decided to leave the second man on the island. He thought the other man was unworthy to receive God’s blessings(保佑) since none of his prayers had been 45 .
As the ship was about to leave, the first man heard a 46 from Heaven, “Why are you 47 your friend on the island ”
“My blessings are mine alone 48 I was the one who prayed for them,” the first man answered. “His prayers were all unanswered, so he doesn’t deserve(应得) 49 .”
“You are 50 !” the voice shouted. “The only prayer your friend prayed was that all your prayers would be answered.”
36.A.lonely B.successful C.dangerous D.helpful
37.A.at B.to C.of D.out
38.A.quite B.also C.just D.even
39.A.prayed B.wanted C.left D.dreamed
40.A.provided B.remained C.practiced D.received
41.A.videos B.toys C.clothes D.books
42.A.still B.yet C.almost D.never
43.A.plane B.train C.ship D.bus
44.A.surprised B.excited C.nervous D.crazy
45.A.advised B.announced C.added D.answered
46.A.sound B.noise C.voice D.word
47.A.sending B.saving C.inviting D.leaving
48.A.since B.if C.until D.unless
49.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything
50.A.interesting B.wrong C.useless D.important
八、阅读理解(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项Homework is a problem for students all over the world. As a student, you have a lot of homework to do every day. It's a major part of a student's schooldays. It's the best way to review what you have learned in class. And it helps you understand important concepts(概念). Luckily, there are several things you can do to make homework less diffiicult.
Be sure you understand the homework
Write your homework down in your notebook if you need to. Don't be afraid to ask questions about it. It's much easier to ask the teacher during or after class than to try to remember later that night!
Use your time at school
Many schools have study halls. It is designed to allow students to study on their own. It's more interesting to play with your friends. But the more homework you finish at school, the less you’ll have to do that night.
Take a break
It's difficult to hold your attention for too long. So take some breaks while doing your homework. Siting for too long without relaxing will make you feel very tired. Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good idea for most people.
Make a plan
If you don't finish your homework at school, think about how much you have left, so you can budget your time. Most students have between 1 hour and 3 hours of home-work a night. If it's a heavy homework day, you'll need to spend more time on it. It's a good idea to make a homework timetable, especially when you want to enjoy sports or other activities.
51.The first paragraph is mainly about_____
A.why homework is hard to do
B.why students should do homework
C.how much homework students should do
D.when students should do homework
52.You should do the following things EXCEPT____
A.writing your homework down in your notebook
B.trying to finish your homework at school
C.doing homework without taking a break
D.making a plan for your homework
53.The underlined word "budget"in the passage means"______".
A.plan B.save C.waste D.kill
54.The writer advises students to______if the homework is heavy.
A.do less homework at night
B.do other activities first
C.take a break and do some chores
D.make a homework timetable
55.Which of the following is the best title for the passage
A.Too much homework means too much pressure
B.Students should learn to relax
C.Ways to make homework easier
D.Problems students meet when doing homework
When you watch programs about monkeys on TV, do you have face blindness Have you ever wondered how the scientists know who is who when they study monkeys’ behavior
In the past, scientists had to make special signs on each of the animals. But in the future, they may have much easier way to identify (辨认) them thanks to facial recognition (面部识别) technology.
A research team from China’s Northwest University is using facial recognition technology to identify thousands of snub-nosed monkeys (金丝猴) that live on Qinling Mountain in Shanxi Province.
Similar to human facial recognition, the technology creates a system that includes every monkey’s facial picture, Xinhua reported.
“When the system is fully developed, we can connect it with cameras set up in the mountains. The system will recognize the monkeys, name them and study their behavior,” said Zhang He, a member of the research team.
“We used mobile phones and cameras with’ the monkeys in tests and stayed about 3 to 10 meters away from them,” he added. “There is no need to disturb the monkeys.”
Compared with humans, facial recognition technology for monkeys is more difficult because of their hairy faces. The color of their hair makes them easy to hide in their environment. These are the reasons that make it harder for computers to identify them.
“Monkeys do not work with researchers in the same way humans do. It is difficult, to take high-quality (高质量的) pictures and videos of them, which are needed to improve the system,” said Li Baoguo, leader of the research team.
There are about 4,000 snub-nosed monkeys living on Qinling Mountain now. The team plans to successfully identify every monkey that lives there.
56.According to the passage, what problem do scientists have while studying monkeys
A.How to make special signs on them.
B.How to identify them.
C.How to understand their behaviour.
57.Which of the followings is TURE
A.Scientists are studying snub-nosed monkeys in Sichuan Province using facial recognition technology.
B.The technology used by studying monkeys is similar to human facial recognition.
C.The facial recognition technology creates a system that includes every monkey’s name.
58.What does the underlined word “disturb” mean in Paragraph 6
A.打扰 B.研究 C.呼叫
59.According to Li Baoguo, the system ________.
A.has been fully developed
B.needs to be connected with better cameras
C.needs high-quality pictures to improve
60.What is the passage mainly about
A.An introduction of snub-nosed monkeys on Qinling Mountain.
B.The difference between human facial recognition and monkey facial recognition.
C.The use of facial recognition technology for studying monkeys.
I had a summer camp with my classmates last year.
Early in the morning we met at the bus station. After saying goodbye to our parents, we got on the buses. It took us more than two hours to arrive at the campground(营地).
We got off the buses happily. Laughing and shouting. We jumped and ran all over the place. It was the first time for us to be away from the parents. Some of us started to feel homesick(想家).
However, when the night party and dances began, the homesickness was gone.
The next day, everybody went to the boating class hoping to be the first. At first, my friends and I worked hard, but the boat wouldn’t listen to us and kept going round and round. Then the teacher taught us how to work together. After many tries, we did much better. Swimming class was my favorite. It was about the hottest time of a day and the best time to stay in the cool water. The swimming teacher was a funny man, and during the class he often made us laugh happily. During the week l learned a lot of new things and made many new friends. I also learned how to take care of myself.
61.They got to the campground(营地)________.
A.on foot B.by bike C.by bus D.by plane
62.The campground was ________ from their homes.
A.quite near B.not far C.very long D.quite far
63.Why swimming class was the writer’s favorite
A.Because it was good to stay in the cool water when the weather was hot.
B.Because the writer felt quite relaxed during the class.
C.Because the swimming teacher was interesting
D.All of the above(上面所有选项).
64.Which one is NOT true
A.The children were so happy to go camping.
B.Their homesickness(想家)lasted for long time.
C.It was teamwork(配合)to boat
D.They camped for a week.
65.Which is the best title(标题)for the passage(文章)
A.I learnt a lot B.Boating and Swimming
C.For a week D.My First Summer Camp
九、任务型阅读(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)
When you look at the map of the Tengger Desert(腾格尔沙漠), you will see a “green wall” in the southwest. It products Wuwei City of Gansu Province from sandstorms.
With an area of over 8,000 mu, the “green wall” was planted by Wang Tianchang and his family. They have done this great job for over 20 years.
In his seventies now, Wang Tianchang is an ordinary farmer from Gansu Province. He and his family live in a small village close to the Tengger Desert. People there once suffered a lot from sandstorms for a long time. They destroyed their farms and houses. To hold back sand, Wang Tianchang decided to do something. In 1999, Wang planted his first plant in the desert and started his life of sand control.
It is never easy to bring life on the desert. In the beginning, Wang had no experience with desert plants. The sand covered the holes he dug very soon. The wind rooted out the seedlings he planted even on the second day he had done. It was challenging, but he never gave up.
His family helped him a lot, especially his son Wang Yinji. To plant more trees, the two of them even lived in the desert for about six years. They found grass to sleep on as their beds.
Thanks to Wang’s “green wall”, Wuwei City sees much fewer sandstorms. Wang has brought back not only green to the desert but also hopes to the people there. He is our hero!
66.How long have Wang Tianchang and his family planted the “green wall”
67.Why did Wang Tianchang want to control the sand
68.Who helped Wang Tianchang a lot when planting the “green wall”
69.把短文划线句子翻译成汉语。
70.给短文拟一个恰当的标题。
十、词语运用(共10小题:每小题I分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,依据上下文、所给首字母或括号内单词等提示,在空白处填入适当的单词。每个空只能填一个单词。
There is a colorless tiger. He seems like something out of an old black and w 71 movie. His lack (缺乏)of color makes him so famous that the world’s great painters want to come to his zoo to t 72 to put some color on him. But the colors always just drips (滴)down off his skin (皮肤).
Then along comes a p 73 called Van Cough. When he travels around, he likes to paint 74 (happy) with his brush. He never puts any paint on his brush, and he doesn’t u 75 canvas (画布) or paper. He paints the air.
When going into the tiger’s cage, he begins saying some words to the big animal, and 76 (move) his dry brush up and d 77 the tiger’s body. Later, people can see c 78 on the tiger’s skin. Everyone wants to k 79 what the painter’s secret is. He says to them that his brush is only good for painting real life and he needs no colors. He can do it because of the words he kept s 80 to the tiger: “In just a few days you will be free again, you will see.”
十一、书面表达(满分15分)
81.每个人都有自己引以为傲的人或事物,那么让你感到骄傲的是什么呢?是我们伟大的祖国,是努力拼搏的自己还是可亲可敬的家人呢?请以“I’m so proud of ________”为题写一篇英语短文。
要点:
1.让你引以为傲的人或事物;
2.你以此为傲的原因;
3.你从中获得的感悟。
要求:
1.请补全标题,用英语写一篇短文,词数不少于90;
2.语言流畅、语意通顺、书写规范、卷面整洁;
3.文中不得出现与考生本人相关的真实姓名、校名和地名等信息。
I’m so proud of _________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
1.A2.A4.C5.C6.C7.A8.C9.C10.A
11.B 12.C 13.C 14.A 15.B
16.A 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.C
【原文】Mr. Green and his wife are teachers. They’re from England. They teach English in Beijing now. They have a son and a daughter. Their names are Jack and Mary. They have two bikes and a car. One bike is big: the other is small. The big one is for Jack, and the small one is for Mary. Mr. and Mrs. Green go to work in their car. They don’t like to stay at home on Saturdays or Sundays. Sometimes they go to their friends’ homes. They have a lot of friends in China.
21.161 22.designer 23.fifteen minutes 24.heavy snow 25.2005
【原文】Big Ben is one of the most famous places of interest in London. It is located on River Thames and is 161 years old. The big clock is named after its designer Benjamin. It strikes every fifteen minutes. Over the past years, it has kept working hard. But on the New Year’s Eve in 1962, the snow was so heavy that Big Ben stopped going for ten minutes. As a result, people welcomed the New Year ten minutes late. And on one night in 2005, the clock stopped working for one hour because of the hot weather.
26.C
【详解】句意:佩德罗比我更有趣,也更外向。
考查形容词比较级。funny and outgoing有趣的和外向的;funnier and outgoing更有趣的和外向的;funnier and more outgoing更有趣的和更外向的;more funny and outgoing中funny的比较级错误。根据“Pedro is…than me.”可知,than“比”,空白处应用比较级,funny的比较级是funnier,outgoing的比较级是more outgoing。故选C。
27.C
【详解】句意:——我们怎样才能有机会参加这个周末的聚会呢?——要参加这个聚会,你得打扮得像个卡通人物。
考查特殊疑问句。Why为什么;What什么;How如何;Where在哪里。根据“To join in this party, you have to dress up like a cartoon character.”可知,此处是询问参加周末聚会的方式,应用How。故选C。
28.A
【详解】句意:——妈妈。刚才发生了什么?——哦,你妹妹弄丢了她的书,我们都帮她找书。
考查一般过去时。根据“Oh, your sister lost her book. We all helped her look for it.”可知,此处时态是一般过去时。故选A。
29.B
【详解】句意:——你想要一杯可乐吗?——谢谢,但我从不喝可乐,我受不了它的味道。
考查副词辨析。usually通常;never从不;often经常;always总是。根据答句中“I can’t stand its taste.”可知,我受不了可乐的味道,所以此处是“我从不喝可乐”,所以使用副词never。故选B。
【点睛】本题考查的副词辨析,usually,never,often,always都是表示“频率”的副词,按照频率由高至低排序为always(总是),usually(通常),often(经常),never(从不),本题中考查的是never的用法,由于题目中有“I can’t stand its taste.”,由此可知喝可乐的频率为零,所以用never。
30.C
【详解】句意:当全家人都在睡觉时,爸爸正在厨房准备早餐。
考查连词辨析。because因为;if如果;while当……时候;although尽管。根据“the family were sleeping, Dad was preparing breakfast in the kitchen.”可知主从句的动作是同时进行的,所以空格处填引导时间状语连词while。故选C。
31.B
【详解】句意:——那些书是你的吗 ——不,它们不是我的。它们是她的。
考查代词。herself她自己,反身代词;her她,宾格代词或者形容词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词;she她,主格代词。根据空格前的to为介词,其后要接宾语,故空格所填词为人称代词的宾格形式,故选B。
32.C
【详解】句意:——我认为我们的国家变得越来越强大。——我同意你的看法。
考查形容词的比较级。根据所给出的选项,可知句意为:我认为我们的国家变得越来越强大。可知这里考查“比较级+and+比较级”,表示“越来越……”,strong的比较级是stronger,故答案选C。
33.D
【详解】句意:上个月我没有做什么特别的事。我只是待在家里。
考查不定代词和定语后置。something某事;anything任何事,一般用于否定和疑问句。special是形容词,修饰不定代词需后置,排除AB选项;本句是否定句,应用anything,故选D。
34.A
【详解】句意:——孟晚舟在2021年9月25日回归中国真是太棒了。——我看了视频。孟穿着红裙子看起来很漂亮。
考查介词词义辨析。in穿着,穿戴;on在……上;with和;from从。根据“Meng looked beautiful”可知,此处想表示孟晚舟穿着红裙子很漂亮。故选A。
35.C
【详解】句意:——我的父母总是要求我学习很多东西。我太累了。——嗯,他们只是希望你有很多技能,这样你就可以有一个光明的未来。
36.A 37.D 38.C 39.A 40.B 41.C 42.A 43.C 44.B 45.D 46.C 47.D 48.A 49.D 50.B
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文中讲述了两个朋友被困在孤岛上,为了检验谁的祈祷的力量更强大,他们各自待在岛上的不同地方进行祈祷。第一个人的祈祷全都应验了,他准备独自离开。这时上帝告诉他:他的朋友其实一直在为他祈祷。这个故事告诉我们:患难见真情,我们应该多为别人着想。
36.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:只有两个人游到了一个_______小岛上。lonely孤独的,荒无人烟的;successful成功的;dangerous危险的;helpful有帮助的。根据下文描述可知,这个小岛是“荒无人烟的”。故选A。
37.考查介词的固定搭配。句意:然而,他们想要_______谁的祈祷更强大。find out找出,查明,固定短语。联系上下文可知,此处是指“他们想要查明谁的祈祷更强大”。故选D。
38.考查副词词义辨析。句意:……他们每个人就_______待在小岛上属于他们自己的地方。quite 十分;also 也;just 仅仅,只;even 甚至。分析语境可知,此处是指“只待在他们自己的地方”。故选C。
39.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他们_______的第一件东西是食物。prayed 祈祷;wanted想要;left离开;dreamed梦想。根据第一段最后一句可知,他们在“祈祷”,所以此处是指“祈祷”。故选A。
40.考查动词词义辨析。句意:但是另一个人的那部分小岛什么也没有。provided提供;remained保持;practiced练习;received收到。根据“But”可知,这个人的境遇与第一个人是相反的,所以可推知这个人依然什么都没有。故选B。
41.考查名词词义辨析。句意:在那之后不久,第一个人就祈祷一所房子,_______和更多的食物。videos影碟;toys玩具;clothes衣服;books书籍。根据常识可知,这两个人现在受困于孤岛,因此他们最需要食物和衣服。故选C。
42.考查副词词义辨析。句意:然而,第二个人_______什么也没有。still仍旧,还;yet但是,还;almost 几乎;never从不,永不。分析语境可知,本句指“第二个人仍旧什么也没有”。故选A。
43.考查名词词义辨析。句意:最后,第一个人祈祷一条_______以便于他能离开这个小岛。plane飞机;train火车;ship轮船;bus汽车。根据后半句可知,他祈祷的是一条船。故选C。
44.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:第一个人非常_______,就上了船。surprised惊讶的;excited兴奋的;nervous紧张的;crazy疯狂的。自己就要离开这个孤岛了,因此第一个人应该感到兴奋。故选B。
45.考查动词词义辨析。句意:……因为他的祈祷一条也没有被_______。advised建议;announced宣布;added加;answered回答,回应。分析语境可知,此处指祈祷得到回应。故选D。
46.考查名词词义辨析。句意:在船正要开走的时候,第一个人听到了来自天堂的一个_______。sound声音,自然界的声响;noise噪音;voice嗓音,指说话所发出的声音;word单词,话语。联系后半句可知,此处指说话声。故选C。
47.考查动词词义辨析。句意:你为什么要把你的朋友_______在岛上?sending送;saving节省,救助;inviting邀请;leaving留下。根据第六段的第二句可知,这个人要把他的朋友独自留在岛上。故选D。
48.考查连词词义辨析。句意:我祈祷来的东西是我自己的,_______我是为祈祷得到它们的那个人。since因为,由于;if是否,如果;until直到;unless除非,如果不。分析语境可知,空处连词表示原因。故选A。
49.考查不定代词词义辨析。句意:……因此他不应该得到_______。something一些东西,一般用于肯定句和表示请求建议的疑问句中;nothing什么也没有;everything所有东西,一切;anything任何东西,一般用于疑问句或者否定句中。本句是否定句,意为“他不应该得到任何东西”。故选D。
50.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:你是_______。interesting令人感兴趣的;wrong错误的;useless无用的;important重要的。根据下一句描述可知,此处是指“你是错误的”。故选B。
51.B 52.C 53.A 54.D 55.C
【分析】本文章主要讲述了学生每天都有要面对繁重的家庭作业,作者讲述了几个方法,以帮助学生减少家庭作业带来的负担。
51.段落大意题。由文章第一段“It’s the best way to review what you have learned in class. And it helps you understand important concepts.”可知,本段主要阐述了学生为什么应该做家庭作业,故选B。
52.推理判断题。根据文中“It’s difficult to hold your attention for too long. So take some breaks while doing your homework.”可知,长时间集中注意力很难,所以在做作业的时候要注意休息。选项C“做作业不休息”是错误的。故选C。
53.词句猜测题。plan计划;save节省;waste浪费;kill杀死。根据“If you don't finish your homework at school, think about how much you have left, so you can budget your time.”和“It's a good idea to make a homework timetable”可知,制定家庭作业时间表也就是规划自己的时间,budget应是“规划,计划”的意思,与plan同义。故选A。
54.细节理解题。由文章最后一段中的If it’s a heavy homework day, you’ll need to spend more time on it. It’s a good idea to make a homework timetable, especially when you want to enjoy sports or other activities.可知,如果今天有很多家庭作业,作者建议制定家庭作业时间表。故选D。
55.标题归纳题。由文章第一段最后一句“Luckily, there are several things you can do to make homework less difficult”可知,文章的主旨是“怎样使家庭作业变得更加容易”,故选C。
56.B 57.B 58.A 59.C 60.C
【导语】本文讲述了中国西北大学的一个研究小组正在使用面部识别技术来识别数千只生活在陕西省的秦岭上的金丝猴。
56.细节理解题。根据第一段“Have you ever wondered how the scientists know who is who when they study monkeys’ behavior ”可知当科学家研究猴子的行为时,他们是如何知道谁是谁的,这个问题比较麻烦。故选B。
57.细节理解题。根据第二段“they may have much easier way to identify them thanks to facial recognition technology.”可知研究猴子使用的是面部识别面部识别 技术。故选B。
58.词义猜测题。根据“stayed about 3 to 10 meters away from them”可知与猴子保持3到10米的距离,不会打扰到它们。故选A。
59.细节理解题。根据“to take high-quality pictures and videos of them, which are needed to improve the system”可知改进系统所需要的是拍摄高质量照片和视频。故选C。
60.主旨大意题。通读全文,可知本文主要讲了使用面部识别技术研究猴子这件事。故选C。
61.C 62.D 63.D 64.B 65.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。这篇文章讲述的是作者第一次和同学参加夏令营的事情。
61.细节理解题。根据“After saying goodbye to our parents, we got on the buses. It took us more than two hours to arrive at the campground(营地).”可知,他们坐了两个多小时的公共汽车才到达营地。故选C。
62.推理判断题。根据“After saying goodbye to our parents, we got on the buses. It took us more than two hours to arrive at the campground(营地).”可知,到达营地要坐两个多小时的公共汽车,说明营地离家很远。故选D。
63.细节理解题。根据“It was about the hottest time of a day and the best time to stay in the cool water. The swimming teacher was a funny man, and during the class he often made us laugh happily.”可知作者认为这是一天中最热的时候,最适合待在凉快的水里,游泳老师很有趣,上课让作者他们笑得很开心,说明他的课令人放松,因此应是D选项,即ABC三个选项的内容都包括。故选D。
64.推理判断题。根据“However, when the night party and dances began, the homesickness was gone.”可知,当晚上的舞会开始的时候,思乡之情就消失了,说明思乡之情持续时间不久。故选B。
65.最佳标题题。根据“I had a summer camp with my classmates last year.”和“It was the first time for us to be away from the parents.”可知,本文讲述的是作者去年和同学一起去参加夏令营的事情,这也是作者第一次离家。因此选项D“我的第一次夏令营”作为标题最为合适。故选D。
66.For over 20 years. 67.Because he wanted to protect the farms and houses and hold the sand back. 68.His family, especially his son Wang Yinji. 69.王天昌不仅把绿色带回了沙漠,而且还给沙漠里的人们带来了希望。 70.Wang Tianchang builds a “green wall” in the desert.
【分析】古有“愚公移山”,今有“愚公治沙”,本文讲述了王天昌的治沙之路。
66.根据“They have done this great job for over 20 years.”可知,这项工作他们已经做了20多年了。故填For over 20 years.
67.根据“People there once suffered a lot from sandstorms for a long time. They destroyed their farms and houses. To hold back sand, Wang Tianchang decided to do something.”可知王天昌治沙的目的是想保护农场和房子,阻止沙子进入。故填Because he wanted to protect the farms and houses and hold the sand back.
68.根据“His family helped him a lot, especially his son Wang Yinji.”可知,他的家人帮了他很多,特别是儿子王银吉。故填His family, especially his son Wang Yinji.
69.分析句子可知,本句为陈述句;not only…but also…翻译为“不但……而且……”;Wang has brought back … to the desert翻译为“王天昌把……带回了沙漠”;hopes to the people there翻译为“给那里的人们带来了希望”;green翻译为“绿色”。故填“王天昌不仅把绿色带回了沙漠,而且还给沙漠里的人们带来了希望。”
70.根据“With an area of over 8,000 mu, the “green wall” was planted by Wang Tianchang and his family. They have done this great job for over 20 years.”可知,文章围绕王天昌及其家人在沙漠中建造的绿色屏障展开的。故标题为:Wang Tianchang builds a “green wall” in the desert.
71.(w)hite 72.(t)ry 73.(p)ainter 74.happily 75.(u)se 76.moves 77.(d)own 78.(c)olours/(c)olors 79.(k)now 80.(s)aying
【导语】本文讲述一名画家用干刷子徒手给老虎涂色的故事。
71.句意:他就像来自一部黑白电影。根据“There is a colorless tiger.”可知,老虎身上没有彩色的颜色,就像来自一部黑白电影一样。故填(w)hite。
72.句意:他缺乏色彩使他如此著名,以至于世界上伟大的画家想来他的动物园,努力在他身上涂上一些颜色。根据“But the colors always just drips (滴)down off his skin (皮肤).”可知,这些画家很努力的想在老虎身上涂色,try to do sth“努力/尽力做某事”,且空前有“to”,需填动词原形。故填(t)ry。
73.句意:然后来了一位名叫Van Cough的画家。根据“he likes to paint...”可知,他的身份是一名画家,空前有不定冠词a,需填名词单数。故填(p)ainter。
74.句意:当他四处游览时,他喜欢用刷子愉快地绘画。根据“paint”可知,该空用副词来修饰动词。故填happily。
75.句意:他从未在刷子上放任何油漆,也不使用画布或纸。根据“He paints the air.”可知,他在空中作画,说明他不使用任何材料,且根据空前的助动词“doesn’t ”,可知该空需填动词原形。故填(u)se。
76.句意:进入老虎的笼子时,他开始对老虎说一些话,然后将他的干刷子在老虎的身体上上下移动。根据“and”可知,该动词的形式与前面的“begins”一致,表示他先说话,然后再绘画。故填moves。
77.句意:然后将他的干刷子在老虎的身体上上下移动。up and down“上上下下”,故填(d)own。
78.句意:然后人们就能看见老虎皮肤上的颜色了。根据后文可知,老虎身上有了颜色,可数名词要使用其复数形式,表示不止一种颜色。故填(c)olours/(c)olors。
79.句意:每个人都想知道这个画家有什么秘诀。根据“what the painter’s secret is”可知,既然是秘诀,说明人们都很想知道,且空前有“to”,需填动词原形。故填(k)now。
80.句意:他能做到是因为他一直对老虎说的话。根据下文画家说的话可知,此空填动词“说”,keep doing sth“一直做某事”,故填(s)aying。
81.例文:
I’m so proud of myself
I’m proud of myself because I’m hard-working, courageous and confident. I always make myself better and I always tell myself I’m the best. I’m very important to my parents, my grandparents, my teachers, my classmates and my friends. Although I have no money, I can make them happy. I’m sure they all love me and need me. I can do many things for them. In fact, everyone is very important. So we should be proud of ourselves.
One day, I was asked to give a speech at my school. I felt so nervous that I couldn’t sleep well at night. But I decided to try my best. I overcame my shyness, stood in front of the whole students and succeeded. I was so proud of myself.
Believe in yourself. You can do it. I believe I can be a better person.
【详解】1.题干解读:本文要求以“I am so proud of ...”为题写一篇短文介绍让自己引以为傲的人或事物,题目要补充完整,并包含所有要点。
2.写作指导:文章时态主要用一般现在时,举例说明也可使用一般过去时态,人称主要为第一人称。本仔细阅读提示,需要从三个方面写起,根据要点提示,适当发挥。写作时,注意紧扣主题,层次清楚,要点分明,中心突出。语言的表述要符合语法的结构,语句符合英语的表达习惯;尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,词汇、句式要丰富多样,这样可以为文章增色添彩。最后要细心检查,确保没有单词拼写、语法和标点方面的错误。

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