人教新目标七年级上册各单元同话题作文(含答案解析)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
Starter Units 1-3
早上,Grace在学校门口遇见了Peter,两人相互问好。Grace手里拿着一支蓝色的钢笔,Peter问她这是什么,并问她怎么拼写,也询问了颜色。请根据以上提示,编写一段不少于8句话的对话。
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Unit 1 My name's Gina.
假如你叫John,请根据下面表格中的提示,将空余部分补充完整,并发挥自己的合理想象写一封50词左右的交友信。信件的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Name John Class & Grade Class 2, Grade 7
Age ________ Looks tall and slim
I am from ________ Hobbies singing, reading
School No. 2 Middle School Favourite subject English
要求:1. 书写规范,字迹清晰;
2. 语法正确,语句通顺。
Hello!
My name is John.
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I hope you can be my friend. Write to me, please.
Yours,
John
Unit 2 This is my sister.
假设你是萨莉(Sally),下面是你的全家福,请根据图片内容介绍一下你自己及你的家人。
提示词:friend朋友;cat猫;have有; happy快乐的
参考句型:Here is…; This/That is…; These are…
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Unit 3 Is this your pencil
本单元写作话题要求同学们能够简单地介绍物品,并能根据相关的提示写简单的寻物启事或招领启事。
写作方法
“四要素”法写寻物/招领启事。
1. 确定标题类型(Lost/Found)。
2. 丢失/拾获物品的名称。
3. 具体描述物品的特征。
4. 注明联系方式。
素材积累
1. 写寻物/招领启事类作文常用词汇:
pencil, eraser, my, thanks, ask…for, find, lost, call, must, e-mail
2. 写寻物/招领启事类作文常用句型:
I lost my…
Is this/that your… Are they yours
…are/is in…
Ask…for…
Call…at…
写作任务
假如你叫Mary Smith,你的学生证丢了。你的学生证号是M-313258,学生证上面有你的照片和名字。请写一则寻物启事。你的联系电话是2980368。
写作模板
寻物招领启事 标题类型 Lost/Found
丢夫/拾获物品的名称 I lost/found…
物品特征 The number is… You can see…on it.
联系方式 Please call/e-mail…at…
满分作文
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Unit 4 Where's my schoolbag
本单元写作话题要求能简单介绍自己/他人的家、卧室等场所,内容包括物品的特点及其位置。
写作方法
“三步三层”法描写物品的位置。
1. 确定介绍的对象,开篇点题。
2. 运用方位介词谈论物品的位置。
3. 结尾写对描述对象的情感。
素材积累
1. 描写物品的位置类作文常用的词汇:
table, bed, sofa, chair, on, in, under, tidy, but, everywhere
2. 描写物品的位置类作文常用的句型:
This is my/his room.
My/His…is/are in/on/under the…
Where is/are… It’s/They’re in/on/under the…
My/His room is(not)tidy.
I like my room very much.
写作任务
珍妮是一个好女孩,她的房间很整洁,东西摆放得很有条理。有书柜、沙发、床、书包、足球等。请你根据以下图片用英语写一篇50词左右的小短文来描述一下珍妮的房间。
写作模板
描写物品的位置 引入话题 Jenny is a good girl. Her room is very tidy.
正文 Here is a photo of her room. you can see… It’s/They’ re on/in/under.
表达情感 She likes her room very much.
满分作文
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Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball
假设你是李华,刘伟和赵娜是你的好朋友。请根据下面的提示,写一篇英语短文,介绍你们三个各自喜欢和不喜欢的运动,并简要说明理由。
要求:50词左右。文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Name Li Hua Liu Wei Zhao Na
Like basketball volleyball tennis
Dislike ping-pong soccer baseball
Hi, I’m Li Hua. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 6 Do you like bananas
假设你是李华,你有着健康的饮食习惯。下列表格是你一日三餐喜欢和不喜欢吃的食物。请根据表格中的信息,向大家介绍一下你的饮食情况。
meal like dislike
breakfast noodles, milk hamburgers
lunch tomatoes, carrots chicken
dinner salad, bread ice-cream
要求:
(1)语句通顺,语意连贯;
(2)文章要包含表格中全部内容,可适当增加合理想象;
(3)不少于50个单词。
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Unit 7 How much are these socks
下面是明月服装店的商品展销价格,请根据表格内容为这个服装店写一则广告。
Clothes Colors Prices
sweaters all colors $16
trousers for boys black $23
bags for sports blue $7
T-shirts for girls all colors $18
socks red $3
要求:1. 语句通顺,语意连贯;2. 广告中要包含表格中的所有信息;3. 不少于60词。
Mingyue Clothes Store Sale
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Unit 8 When is your birthday
丰富多彩的(colorful)校园生活给我们带来了很多乐趣,假设你是John,请根据下列图表信息及要求,写一篇关于你这一学期的学校活动(activity)的短文.
School Activities Art Festival: cool (11.1)
School Trip: fun (9.23)
Sports Day: relaxing (10.10~10.15)
Christmas Party: interesting;favorite activity(12.25)
要求:
(1)短文应包括图表中的全部信息,条理清楚,行文连贯;
(2)词数不少于60,开头已给出,不计入总词数.
I have many activities this term. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 9 My favorite subject is science.
假如你是周娟, 请根据下面表格中的内容写一封电子邮件, 把你星期五的活动情况告诉你的好朋友Cindy。
Friday
Time Subjects/ Activities Time Subjects/Activities
8: 00—8: 50 Chinese 12: 00—1: 00 Lunch
9: 00—9: 50 Math 1.00—1: 50 Music
10: 00—10: 50 English 2: 00—2: 50 Geography
11: 00—11.50 Art 3.00—5: 00 Play basketball
要求:
(1)语句通顺、条理清楚;
(2)60词左右(称呼和落款已给出, 不计入总词数)。
Dear Cindy,
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Zhou Juan
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案:
1.One possible version:
Peter:Good morning,Grace!
Grace:Good morning,Peter!
Peter:What's this in English
Grace:It's a pen.
Peter:Spell it,please.
Grace:PEN.
【详解】本篇作文属于材料作文,主要表达Grace和Peter相互问好以及就Grace手中的蓝色钢笔编一段对话,要求上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑,可适当增加内容。
【亮点说明】这是一篇优秀作文,很好的完成了试题规定的任务,语言表达符合英语习惯,特别是一些亮点词,如Good morning,in English以及spell等,增加了逻辑关系,增强了上下文的意思连贯性,用词准确,句子通顺。
点睛:写作时可以从以下几个方面做起:
认真审题。审好题是写好书面表达的关键。审题时要注意试题的要求,抓住要点,词数符合要求。
构思提纲。有了提纲,我们就可以根据提纲和主题确定相关的写作材料。通常书面表达给出的话题是开放的,而具体的内容要求学生自己发挥,因此选择恰当的素材也是使短文中心突出、明确的关键。
初写短文。一切都准备就绪,就可以动笔写作了,在写作的过程中我们要注意句子的准确性、连贯性以及简洁性。使用的词语、短语及句型尽量用自己有把握的词。同时还要注意使用恰当的连词,使句子衔接自然。
修改润色。修改润色是获取高分的必要步骤。这一步我们除了检查短文的各种错误外,还要检查语法结构是否合理,有无重复、啰嗦的语言,大小写是否正确,格式是否正确,词数是否符合要求等。
2.例文Hello!
My name is John. I am 13 years old. I come from the USA. I am a student in Class 2, Grade 7 at No. 2 Middle School. I have many friends there. I am a tall and slim boy with short black hair. I don’t wear glasses. I like singing and reading. My favourite subject is English. I’m good at it.
I hope you can be my friend. Write to me, please.
Yours,
John
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇应用文,为一封书信。
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”。
③ 提示:写作要点已经给出,学生不要遗漏“信息提示”中做自我介绍的要点,适当添加细节,自由发挥。
[写作步骤]
① 第一步,开头以单词“Hello”打招呼。符合书信的特点。
② 第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从“姓名、年龄、班级、学校、国籍、外貌、爱好和最喜欢的科目等”几个方面做一下自我介绍。
③ 第三步,书写结语。表达“希望结交好友并尽快收到回信”的愿望。
[亮点词汇]
① come from来自,也可以换成be from,表达来自哪里。
② I like singing and reading喜欢唱歌和阅读,是短语like doing sth.表达喜欢做某事。
[高分句型]
① I am a student in Class 2, Grade 7 at No. 2 Middle School.(班级+学校名称)
② I am a tall and slim boy with short black hair.(with表伴随)
③ My favourite subject is English.(用句型My favourite subject…表达最喜欢的科目)
3.例文:
Hello! My name is Sally. I’m a girl. Here is a photo of my family. These are my grandparents. My grandfather is Bill and my grandmother is Maria. This is my mother. Her name is Lisa. And that is my father, Frank. Look! Here is my brother, Dale. I have two friends. They are a dog and a cat. The dog’s name is Coco and Mimi is my cat’s name. I have a happy family.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为看图作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作时要根据图片最好按由长及幼的顺序进行介绍,认真观察图片,以防遗漏人物。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍自己。写明自己的姓名,性别;
第二步,介绍家人及宠物。按照由长及幼的顺序进行介绍;
第三步,书写结语。总结我的家庭是什么样的。
[亮点词汇]
①a photo of my family一张我的家庭照片
②a happy family一个幸福的家庭
[高分句型]
① Here is a photo of my family.(倒装句,“of+名词”所有格)
②These are my grandparents.(介绍某人或某物(复数))
4.例文
I lost my school ID card. The number of my school ID card is M-313258. You can see my photo and my name Mary Smith on it. I must find it. My phone number is 298-6368. Please call me if you find it. Thank you.
【详解】1. 题干解读:题目要求根据提示要点,写一则寻物招领启事,可以适当的发挥,写作时要运用正确的英语表达,要选用恰当的词汇和短语。
2. 写作指导:写作时要紧扣主题,本文应该用第一人称、第二人称来介绍内容;时态采用一般现在时,多用简单句;在介绍内容时,力求语言准确,内容完整,保证行文连贯,条理清晰。
5.例文
Jenny is a good girl. Her room is very tidy. Here is a photo of her room. You can see a sofa, a table, a bookcase and a bed in her room. Her hat is on the sofa. Her schoolbag is on the table. Where is her soccer ball Oh, it is under the table. Some books are in the bookcase. She likes her room very much.
【详解】1.题干解读:本文是一篇材料作文。要求结合提示内容来描述一下珍妮的房间。注意要点齐全,可适当发挥。
2.写作指导:写作时要以第三人称来行文,时态以一般现在时为主。作文可分为三段,第一段引出话题;第二段描写物品的位置;第三段表达情感。要保证语言连贯,无语法和拼写错误。
6.例文
Hi, I’m Li Hua. I like basketball. It’s interesting. I don’t like ping pong. I think it’s boring. I have two good friends. They are Liu Wei and Zhao Na. Liu Wei likes volleyball. He thinks it’s relaxing. He doesn’t like soccer. It’s difficult for him. Zhao Na likes tennis. She thinks it’s fun. She doesn’t like baseball. She thinks it’s boring.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:根据所给表格提示内容,分别介绍你们三个各自喜欢和不喜欢的运动,以及原因。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍自己喜欢和不喜欢的运动以及理由;
第二步,介绍刘伟喜欢和不喜欢的运动以及理由;
第三步,介绍赵娜喜欢和不喜欢的运动以及理由。
[亮点词汇]
①be difficult for对……来说是难的
[高分句型]
①I think it’s boring.(省略that的宾语从句)
7.例文
Hello, everyone. Let me tell you about my three meals.
I like milk and noodles for breakfast. I think they are good for my health. I don’t like hamburgers for breakfast. I like tomatoes and carrots for lunch because they taste delicious. I don’t like chicken for lunch at all. I like salad and bread for dinner, but I don’t like ice-cream. I want to be healthy.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇说明文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:要求根据表格中的信息介绍你的饮食情况,学生不要遗漏表格中的信息,可适当添加细节,写作时保持主谓一致,注意字数要求。
[写作步骤]
第一步,首先通过“介绍自己的三餐”引出话题;
第二步,分别一日三餐喜欢和不喜欢吃的食物;
第三步,书写结语。表达“想要变健康”的想法。
[亮点词汇]
①Let sb. do sth.让某人做某事
②want to do sth.想要做某事
[高分句型]
①I think they are good for my health.(宾语从句)
②I like tomatoes and carrots for lunch because they taste delicious.(because引导原因状语从句)
8.Mingyue Clothes Store Sale
Welcome to Mingyue Clothes Store! We have sweaters in all colors for only $16 and red socks for $3. Do you need blue bags for sports We have some for only $7. For girls, we have T-shirts in all colors for $18. For boys, we sell black trousers for $23. We sell all our clothes at very good e to Mingyue Clothes Store now!
【详解】这是一篇材料作文,表中内容就是本文的写作要点。这些要点构成写作的基本框架。我们要做的就是用正确的英语把要点表达出来,并适当发挥想象说出自己的观点。动笔前要认真阅读材料,不要遗漏要点,并适当发挥。根据提示要点,列出本文的写作提纲,提纲包括所有提示要点。写完以后,注意再读一遍,看看有无拼写、语法错误(时态、主谓一致等)。本文提纲:《明月服装店大甩卖》
欢迎光临明月服装店!我们有各种颜色的毛衣只卖16美元,红色的袜子只卖3美元。你需要蓝色的运动包吗?我们只卖7美元。女孩们,我们有18美元的各种颜色的T恤。男孩们,我们黑色的裤子只卖23美元。我们所有的衣服都以很便宜的价格出售。快来明月服装店!
【点睛】这篇文章语言规范,叙事清楚,时态运用正确,叙述清楚条里,语句通顺,意思连贯,是一篇不错的文章。学以致用,运用了本单元的重要句型和短语有:Welcome to…;We have sweaters in all colors for only $16;For girls, we have T-shirts in all colors for $18. at very good e to等。(1)学习中注意总结,牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用,使文章的表达更有逻辑性,更富有条理。(2)列好提纲和要点及需要的重要短语或句型。(3)切忌堆砌词语、句子,注意运用适当的连词使句子流畅、连贯。注意表达的顺序。 (4)注意书写的规范:大小写、标点符号等的正确运用。 (5)注意检查:单词拼写、语法、动词时态、语序、主谓一致等。
9.例文:
I have many activities this term. On September 23rd, we have a school trip in the afternoon. I love it because it’s great fun. October is a great month. Sports Day is from the 10th to the 15th. It’s relaxing. Your parents can come to our school. Next month, we have an art festival. It’s on November 1st. It’s very cool. Our Christmas Party is on November 25th. All the students think it’s interesting. It’s also my favorite activity. This is a really busy term.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已部分给出,考生应注意不要遗漏图表信息和要求,可适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步,按时间顺序介绍学校旅行、运动会、艺术节和圣诞派对;
第二步,总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
①be great fun有趣的
②relaxing令人放松的
[高分句型]
①I love it because it’s great fun.我喜欢因为它很有趣。(because引导原因状语从句)
②All the students think it’s interesting.(think认为,后跟宾语从句)
10.例文
Dear Cindy,
I’m busy on Friday. At 8:00 I have Chinese. It’s my favorite subject. Then I have math from 9:00 to 9:50. It’s very difficult. After that I have English. It is fun. The last lesson in the morning is art. Lunch is from 12:00 to 1:00. I have music from 1:00 to 1:50. It’s relaxing. And then I have geography. It’s easy. After school, I play basketball with my classmates.
How about you What’s your favorite subject
Yours,
Zhou Juan
【详解】[总体分析]
题材:本文是一篇应用文,写一封电子邮件;
时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的星期五的活动情况提示要点,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。表达星期五我很忙,引出重点介绍的内容;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容,按照时间顺序介绍具体的活动。
第三步,书写总结。询问对方星期五做什么,最喜欢的学科是什么。
[亮点词汇]
favorite subject最喜欢的学科
have math/English上数学课/英语课
from…to…从……到……
play basketball打篮球
How about……怎么样
[高分句型]
Then I have math from 9:00 to 9:50…After that I have English. It is fun. … And then I have geography… After school, I play basketball with my classmates.(表达顺序的词或短语的运用:Then…After that…And then…After school…)
How about you What’s your favorite subject (特殊疑问句)
答案第1页,共2页
答案第1页,共2页
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