高中试卷答案网Unit 2 How often do you exercise 同步练习
Section B第1课时（附答案）
一.根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1.Jane forgot to go to the (牙科医生) for teeth cleaning in the morning.
2.Let’s go to the village (在一起) because I don’t know the way.
3. Thirteen (百分之……) of the students went to the zoo last Friday.
4. Here are the (结果) of the questions.
5.My dog (死亡) yesterday morning, and I am very sad and don’t want to go out.
二、根据句意，选择方框中的单词并用其适当形式填空。
coffee ,habit,hour,play,junk
1.My father sleeps only six every night.
2.I think everyone should have good .
3.Mom asks me not to eat food.
4.His parents don't want him computer games on weekends.
5.My brother likes drinking a cup of before working.
3、完形填空
Philip is a school boy．On his twelfth birthday，he decided to give up eating (1)．"I don't think it's right to eat animals，"he said．"They live on the Earth just like us and they are our friends．"Philip's parents were not happy about that．"You are a growing boy，"his mother said．"You need meat．Don't you want to become healthier and (2)？"
His mother put some (3)，rice and carrots in front of him．"I want you to eat all your food now，"she said．"Don't (4)anything．"Philip didn't want to make his mother sad．But he ate only the rice and the carrots without touching the beef．
"You're a silly boy!"said his father (5)．"I m getting very angry with you．"
"I'm sorry，Mum and Dad，"answered Philip．"I don't want you to be sad or angry． (6)I really don't want to eat any meat．"
"Then have some fish，dear，"said his mother．
"Oh no，I can't!"cried Philip．"Fish are living things too．"
"Well，you can't have (7)to eat at all if you don't eat any meat or fish，"said his father．
The next morning Philip got up hungry．His father walked to the (8)with him and asked to see the teacher．
"Is this what you teach the students at school？"he asked the teacher．"Philip (9)to eat meat at home．He doesn't listen to what I say．"
"I don't agree with Philip，"replied the teacher．"But I think he's (10)to do what he thinks is right．We teach the students to do that．"
1. A. fruit B. vegetables C. meat D. rice
2. A. shorter B. taller C. weaker D. lazier
3. A. beef B. pork C. chicken D. duck
4. A. eat B. have C. taste D. leave
5. A. angrily B. happily C. rudely D. politely
6. A. And B. But C. So D. Or
7. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something
8. A. factory B. hospital C. supermarket D. school
9. A. agrees B. hopes C. wants D. refuses
10. A. brave B. kind C. foolish D. shy．
4、阅读理解
In almost every big city in the United States, football is a popular sport.
American football is not like soccer. Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field; they have four chances to move the ball ten yards. If they move it to the end of the field, they can receive six points. This is called a touchdown.
It s difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the other team try to stop the man who has the ball. If the man does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team.
The football season usually begins in September and ends in November. Each team plays ten or eleven games each season. If a team is very good, it may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January 1st. Thousands of people come to watch it when there is a football game. They all cheer(欢呼) their favorite team. They dance and jump while they are cheering.
Almost everyone in the United States likes football. Some of them enjoy playing it while others enjoy watching it. They all think it is a wonderful game.
1.In America, football players can ________．
A. only kick the ball B. only throw the ball
C. only carry the ball D. kick, throw and carry the ball
2.If the man does not move the ball ten yards, his team has to ________．
A. stop playing the game B. carry the ball ten yards
C. run with it D. kick the ball to the other team
3.When do the best teams play again
A. On Christmas. B. On December 1st.
C. On New Year s Day. D. On Sunday.
4.If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best
(①＝Para.1，②＝Para.2，③＝Para.3，④＝Para.4，⑤＝Para.5)
A. ①②，③④，⑤ B. ①，②③④，⑤ C. ①②，③，④⑤ D. ①，②③，④⑤
What do you usually do on the Internet
Mike, a student I'm always busy from Monday to Friday. I only use the Internet on weekends. I often play computer games and chat(聊天) with my friends online.
Linda, an office lady I love shopping on the Internet. It's fast. I can sit in front of the computer for hours. I shop every day. I can always find cheap but good things online. Sometimes, I watch films or listen to music.
Mr. Green, a manager(经理) I can't work without(没有) the Internet. I need it to send(发送) and receive(接收) emails. I write at least twenty emails every day. When I am free, I also love to read news online.
Mrs. Brown, a housewife I like cooking. I write blogs(博客) about my cooking and upload(上传) the photos of my dishes every day. I love reading people's replies(回复). And I'm happy that they love my dishes.
1.How often may Mike play computer games
A. Every day. B. Once or twice a week.
C. Three times a week. D. Twice a month.
2.Who sometimes watches films on the Internet
A. Mike. B. Linda. C. Mr. Green. D. Mrs. Brown.
3.What does Mrs. Brown upload every day
A. The photos of her games. B. The photos of her friends.
C. The photos of her parties. D. The photos of her dishes.
4.Which of the following is TRUE(正确的)
A. Mike sends and receives emails every day.
B. Linda always sells clothes on the Internet.
C. Many people love Mrs. Brown's blogs.
D. Mr. Green plays computer games every day.
5.Who uses the Internet least often
A. Mike. B. Linda. C. Mr. Green. D. Mrs. Brown.
Unit 2 How often do you exercise 同步练习
Section B第2课时（附答案）
I、单项选择
1.We eat three times day and we usually have breakfast at eight every morning.
A./the B.a;an C.a;/ D./;a
2.—Why do you often exercise
—Because it is good my health.
A.to B.at C.with D.for
3.—How many hours do you do your homework every day
— .
A.Twice a day B.Two C.Once D.Often
4.—Are you ,Tom
—Yes.I think I＇m in good .
A.health;health B.healthy;healthy
C.health;healthy D.healthy;health
5.—Does Alice often go swimming after school
— She always watches TV at home.
A.Yes,she is B.No,she isn't
C.Yes,she does D.No,she doesn't
Ⅱ.单项选择
6.— does your father drink coffee
—Five times a week.
A.How long B.How often
C.How many times D.How far
7. Li Jun says this kind of light can go a wall, but I don’t think so.
A.about B.behind
C.across D.through
8. Eating more vegetables good your health.
A.are;to B.is;to
C.is;for D.are;for
9. Boys John and Mike are very friendly.
A.example B.such as
C.are like D.as
10.Mo Yan is an excellent and he won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2012. We Chinese all take pride in him.
A.trader B.writer
C.dentist
11. he is 72 years old, he keeps running every day.
A.Although;but B.Although;/
C.But;/
12.—A lot of old people are lonely. What can we do to help them
—I want the old people’s home to talk to them.
A.visit B.to visit C.visiting
13. is very important for everyone, so we should do more exercise to keep .
A.Healthy;health B.Health;healthy
C.Health;healthily
14. It’s necessary for students eye exercises.
A.do B.doing C.to do
15.—All the volunteers were very tired, but of them had a rest.
—They were busy helping the firemen.
A.both B.neither
C.all D.none
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
16.你多久上一次钢琴课
do you have piano lessons
17.作为学生,我们不应该晚上熬夜。
As students, we shouldn’t late at night.
18.我们班学生的数量少于50。
The number of the students in our class is 50.
19.迈克一年去看他的祖父母五次。
Mike goes to see his grandparents .
20.有超过10亿的人看了2022年的央视春节联欢晚会。
1,000 million people watched the 2022 CCTV Spring Festival Gala.
Ⅳ.按要求完成句子,每空一词
21. They want to take a rest after a two-hour drive.(改为同义句)
They to take a rest after a two-hour drive.
22. The woman hardly eats meat because of losing weight. (对画线部分提问)
does the woman eat meat because of losing weight
23.We need to sleep at least eight hours every night.(对画线部分提问)
hours do you need to sleep every night
24.She usually watches TV for over two hours every day.(改为同义句)
She usually watches TV for two hours every day.
25. Does she have to go to school now (改为肯定的陈述句)
She go to school now.
Ⅴ.补全对话
根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话,其中有一项是多余的。
(The school reporter is interviewing a student. A=the reporter B=the student)
A:Excuse me. May I ask you some questions
B: 26
A:How often do you exercise
B: 27
A:Great. Do you like vegetables or fruit
B: 28 My mother says I should eat five kinds of vegetables every day.
A:She is right. Now this is the last question. 29
B:At ten o’ clock. 30
A:Well, that’s a good habit. Thank you very much.
B:You’re welcome.
A.I play table tennis every day.
B.When do you go to bed every night
C.Do you go to bed early each night
D.Sure.
E.I sleep eight hours each day.
F.I like both of them.
26. 27. 28. 29. 30.
Ⅵ.任务型阅读
People are beginning to attach(重视) much more importance to their health these days than ever before because of COVID-19. 31 However, many people don’t know how to stay healthy although great efforts have been made in this regard. In my opinion, 32
Firstly, 33 because proper nutrition (营养物) is the most important for good health. Avoid foods with lots of sugar and fat. Eat plenty of high protein (蛋白质) foods, vegetables and fruits. Do not overeat (暴食).
Secondly, 34 because without enough sleep, we will often feel tired and irritable (易怒的). Allow ourselves at least eight hours of sleep each day. Have a nap at noon if time permits.
Finally, 35 because life depends on exercise. Regular exercise strengthens (加强) our hearts and lungs. In addition(另外), it stops us from putting on weight.
If everyone is to do so, there will be much more happiness in our life.
根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。
A.we should exercise regularly,
B.we should get enough sleep,
C.They begin to know that good health is important for them.
D.we should have the right foods,
E.there are three things we can do if we want to be healthy.
31. 32. 33. 34. 35.
Ⅶ.阅读表达
I like watching TV very much. I think it has many advantages (优点).
First of all, watching TV is a kind of rest. After a day’s hard work, we need a good rest. Interesting TV plays and programs can make the mind and body relax.
Besides, watching TV is fun. There are lots of entertainments (文娱节目), (A)例如 sports activities and concerts all over the world every day. Traveling around to enjoy all the activities is not possible. We need (B)至少 seven hours to fly from New York City to Paris, six days by train from Beijing to Moscow and an hour to drive from our homes to nearby cities. But within just one second, TV can bring us from an NBA game in New York City to a fashion show in Paris by changing the channels (频道).
We can also learn a lot through watching TV. Many programs and special reports on TV are educational (有教育意义的). It’s also easy for us to learn English from a British teacher in London and to learn Chinese from a Chinese teacher in Beijing. A teacher can teach many students without a classroom.
根据短文内容,完成下列任务。
任务一:完成下面的句子。
36.According to the second paragraph, we can after a day’s hard work by watching TV.
任务二:将文中画线词语翻译成英语。
37.(A) (B)
任务三:从文中找出下面句子的同义句。
38.It’s not possible for us to travel around to enjoy all the activities.
任务四:将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。
39.
任务五:给文章拟一个合适的标题。
40.
Ⅷ.翻译语篇
阅读下面的短文,将文中的画线部分翻译成汉语或英语。
Last month, we did a survey about the ways of transportation in Sunshine Community. Here are the results.
The most popular choices are cars and buses.
Twenty-five percent of residents (居民) choose cars while thirty percent choose buses. Most office staff go to work by car. 41.In their opinions, cars are not only fast but also comfortable. The survey mentions that buses are mainly chosen by students in Sunshine Community. As for everyone in our city, there are about 42 bus lines running from 6:30 a.m. to 10:30 p.m.
We find that twenty-five percent prefer to go outside by bike or on foot. 42.Going out by bike costs nothing and it is good for residents’ bodies. The old people are used to buying daily things near the community, so they would like to go to the local market on foot.
43.另外的20%选择摩托车或出租车。 Motorbikes may be dangerous, but some still think travelling by motorbike is the best way to avoid traffic jams (堵塞) in rush hours. Speaking of taxis, those residents without private cars are willing to take a taxi when they are in a hurry.
44.With the development of transportation in Yueyang, people can get here and there more easily. However, some residents say they still meet plenty of traffic problems in their daily life.
45.为了(in order to)解决这些问题,他们希望岳阳有朝一日会有地铁。Do you like this convenient way of transportation
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
Ⅸ.阅读理解
阅读短文,选择正确的选项。
Do you love fast food Why How often do you eat it 200 people joined in our survey(调查).
And here is the result.
46.How often do 14% of the people eat fast food
A.Once a week.
B.Twice a week.
C.More than three times a week.
47.What can we learn from the result
A.Few people eat fast food once a week.
B.Some people don’t know what food is healthier.
C.44 people love fast food because it’s convenient.
能力提升
Ⅹ.单项选择
48.— do you go to the school library
—Twice a week.
A.How long B.How often
C.How soon D.How much
49.—How often do they stay up late
— . They always go to bed early.
A.Three times a week B.Almost every day
C.Never D.Sometimes
50. Tina drives to work. But today she drives because of the rain.
A.always B.often
C.sometimes D.hardly
51. It’s very difficult pictures.
A.of me to draw B.for me to draw
C.for me drawing D.of me drawing
52. Simon has done well in his studies, he still works really hard.
A.Since B.If C.Although
53.—How can I be in good health, John
— exercise, I think.
A.With B.For
C.Through
54. They want a football match.
A.not watch B.watch
C.to watch
55. Sophia waited for a reply, but came.
A.either B.another
C.neither D.none
素养探究
Ⅺ.任务型阅读
阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的填“A”, 错误的填“B”。
We did a survey about unpaid work among 300,000 married couples in our city. One third of them have no children, another third have one or two and the last third have three or more. The unpaid work includes childcare and housework. The diagram(图表) shows the result of the survey.
( )56.According to the diagram, “more children” means “less unpaid work” for husbands.
( )57.We can infer unpaid work done by wives with over 3 children will rise to over 50 hours a week.
( )58.The survey shows childcare usually falls on wives.
( )59.The diagram may explain why some wives want more children.
( )60.The survey is based on family life.
Unit 2 How often do you exercise 同步练习
Section B第1课时（附答案）
一.1.dentist 2.together 3.percent 4.results 5.died
二：1.hours 2.habits 3.junk 4.to play 5.coffee
三：1-10 C、B、A、D、A、B、C、D、D、A
四：1-5 B、B、D、C、A
Unit 2 How often do you exercise 同步练习
Section B第2课时（附答案）
I：1-5CDBDD
Ⅱ.6.B 根据答语“Five times a week.”可知问句是对多久喝一次咖啡进行提问的,故答案选B。
7.D 句意:李军说这种光可以穿透一面墙,但我却不这么认为。此处的through意为“穿过”,故答案选D。
8.C be good for意为“对……有好处”,是固定用法,动名词作主语,谓语动词用单数形式,故答案选C。
9.B 句意:像约翰和迈克这样的男孩子都是很友好的。such as意为“例如;像……这样”,用于句中,such as作类比用,后面跟着这一类的几个。故答案选B。
10.B 考查名词词义辨析。句意:莫言是一位出色的作家,他在 2012 年获得了诺贝尔文学奖。我们中国人都为他感到骄傲。莫言是一位作家,故选B。
11.B 句意:尽管他72岁了,但他还坚持每天跑步。分析句子结构可知这是一个让步状语从句,although和but不能连用,故答案选B。
12.B 考查非谓语动词的用法。句意:——很多老人是孤独的。我们能够做什么去帮助他们呢 ——我想去养老院跟他们交谈。want 后跟动词不定式作宾语,故答案选B。
13.B 句意:健康对每一个人来说都是很重要的,因此我们应该多锻炼来保持健康。第一空是名词作主语,故用health;第二空keep healthy是固定短语,意为“保持健康”。故答案选B。
14.C 考查固定句式。句意:对学生来说做眼保健操很有必要。It’s+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.意为“做某事对某人来说是……”,it 是形式主语,不定式是真正的主语。故答案选C。
15.D 句意:——所有的志愿者都很累,但他们都没有休息。——他们都在忙着帮助消防员。both表示“(两者)都”;neither表示“(两者)都不”;all表示“三者或三者以上全都”;none表示“没有一个;毫无”,表示否定意义。根据语境可知答案选D。
Ⅲ.16.How often 17.stay up 18.less than
19.five times a year 20.More than
Ⅳ.21.would like 22.How often
23.How many 24.more than 25.has to
Ⅴ.26.D 27.A 28.F 29.B 30.E
Ⅵ.本文是一篇说明文。短文讲述的是如何才能保持健康,文中主要提到了三种做法。
31.C 根据上文内容可知现在人们开始更加关注健康问题了,他们开始意识到健康对他们的重要性,结合所给选项,可知答案选C。
32.E 根据后面的Firstly, Secondly, Finally可知此处说的是保持健康要做的三件事,结合所给选项,可知答案选E。
33.D 根据后面的内容可知此处谈论的话题与食物有关,结合所给选项,可知答案选D。
34.B 根据后面的内容可知此处谈论的话题与睡眠有关,结合所给选项,可知答案选B。
35.A 根据后面的内容可知此处谈论的话题与锻炼有关,结合所给选项,可知答案选A。
Ⅶ.本文主要讲述了作者非常喜欢看电视,他认为看电视有很多的优点,并列举出了一些优点。
36.have a good rest/get relaxed/relax
37.(A)such as (B)at least
38.Traveling around to enjoy all the activities is not possible.
39.我们通过看电视也能学到很多。
40.The advantages of watching TV
Ⅷ.本文分析了阳光社区交通方式的调查报告。
41.在他们看来,小汽车不仅快捷而且舒适。
42.骑自行车外出不花钱,而且这对居民的身体有好处。
43.Another twenty percent choose motorbikes or taxis.
44.随着岳阳交通的发展,人们到各地都更容易。
45.In order to solve these problems, they hope that Yueyang will have subways one/some day.
Ⅸ.本文是一篇调查报告,根据图表中的内容可知是对快餐的相关内容进行的调查。
46.B 根据第一个图表中的信息“Twice a week 14%”可知答案选B。
47.B 根据第一个图表中的信息可知一周吃一次快餐的人占44%;根据第二个图表中的信息可知44个人喜欢吃快餐是因为味道好,故A、C两项的表述与图表中的信息不相符,故答案选B。
能力提升
Ⅹ.48.B 句意:——你多久去一次学校图书馆 ——每周两次。how long多长/多长时间;how often多久一次;how soon多久以后;how much多少/多少钱。答语Twice a week.“每周两次”表示的是频率,用how often提问。故选B。
49.C 考查频度副词用法。句意:——他们多久熬一次夜 ——从不。他们总是早睡。由空后的“他们总是早睡”可知他们从不熬夜。故选C。
50.D 句意:蒂娜几乎不开车去上班。但是今天因为下雨她开车了。根据后文可知此处是指“几乎不”,故答案选D。
51.B 句意:对我来说画画是很难的。It’s+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.意为“做某事对某人来说是……”,it 是形式主语,不定式是真正的主语。
52.C 考查连词辨析。since“既然”;if“假如,如果”;although “虽然”。前面表示“西蒙在他的功课上已经做得很好了”,后面表示“他仍然很努力学习”,前后内容存在让步关系,应用although。故选C。
53.C 句意:——约翰,我怎样才能身体健康 ——我认为是凭借锻炼。此处through意为“凭借”,故答案选C。
54.C 考查非谓语动词。句意:他们想看一场足球赛。want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”,为固定搭配。故答案选C。
55.D 句意:索菲娅等待答复,但是什么也没等到。根据but可知后面表示没有得到答复。either意为“(两者中的)任何一个”;another意为“再一”;neither意为“两者都不”;none意为“(三者或三者以上)没有一个”。故答案选D。
素养探究
Ⅺ.这是一篇说明文,对30万对已婚夫妇做了一项关于无报酬工作的调查。其中三分之一没有孩子,另三分之一有一个或两个孩子,最后三分之一有三个或更多孩子。无报酬工作包括照顾孩子和做家务。
56.A 根据图表可知,“更多的孩子”对应的丈夫的无报酬工作时间更少。故此处表述是正确的。
57.A 根据图表可知,有1—2个孩子的妻子所做的无报酬工作每周50个小时,我们可以推断,有3个以上孩子的妻子所做的无报酬工作将上升到每周50个小时以上。故此处表述是正确的。
58.A 根据图表可知,妻子所做的无报酬工作呈上升趋势,照顾孩子的责任通常落在妻子身上。故此处表述是正确的。
59.B 根据图表可知,有更多孩子的妻子所做的无报酬工作越多,而不是“妻子想要更多孩子”。故此处表述是错误的。
60.A 这项调查围绕妻子、丈夫和孩子,以家庭生活为基础。故此处表述是正确的。
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