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2023-2024安徽省合肥市肥东三中九年级(上)期中英语试卷(含解析)

2023-2024学年安徽省合肥市肥东三中九年级(上)期中英语试卷
听力(本题共5小题 总分20分)1.(20分)你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1.(1分)What subject is the man weak in?
2.(1分)What does Danny want to be?
3.(1分)How would the man go to London?
A.By air.
B.By train.
C.By bus.
4.(1分)Where does the conversation take place?
A.At home.
B.On the street.
C.In the classroom.
5.(1分)How soon will the woman be back from Hefei?
A.In one day.
B.In two days.
C.In three days.
Ⅱ.长对话理解 你将听到两段对话。 每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
6.(2分)(1)Where did Johnny go during his summer holiday?
A.Tianjin.
B.Beijing.
C.Shanghai.
(2)What did the girl plan to do on her summer holiday?
A.Visit Tian'anmen Square.
B.Visit the Forbidden City.
C.Visit the Disneyland.
7.(3分)(1)Why is Jack sad?
A.Because he did something wrong.
B.Because he failed the exam.
C.Because he heard his brother was ill.
(2)What should he do when he feels sad?
A.Talk to someone.
B.Cry loudly.
C.Be alone.
(3)Who does the boy want to make friends with?
A.Jack.
B.Jane.
C.Miss Yang.
Ⅲ.短文理解 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
8.(5分)(1)When did George buy a small plane?
A.At the age of 25.
B.At the age of 30.
C.At the age of 35.
(2)What happened to Mark one day?
A.George invited him to take his plane.
B.Mark decided to fly the plane himself.
C.Mark and George travelled on a big plane.
(3)How long did George fly in the air?
A.For half an hour.
B.For an hour.
C.For two hours.
(4)How did Mark feel in the air?
A.Relaxed.
B.Surprised.
C.Fearful.
(5)How many trips did Mark take on the small plane?
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
Ⅳ.信息转换 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
9.(5分)
The visit to the(1)   
Time On Sunday morning,they got there at(2)   o'clock.
The first thing they did went to see the(3)   
The next thing they did (4)   the animal shows
The last thing they did experienced the(5)   games
单选题(本题共10小题 总分10分)
10.(1分)—Tell me the___________ why you didn't attend the party last night.
—I was busy with my work.(  )
A. story B. message
C. reason D. experience
11.(1分)I don't have a present for my friend.What if ____ else brings a present?(  )
A.anybody B.nobody C.everyone D.none
12.(1分)Mary and her parents didn't go fishing last weekend.________,they went rock climbing.(  )
A.Instead B.Also C.Anyway D.Then
13.(1分) The museum quickly went ___________when all the tourists and workers walked out of it.(  )
A. loud B. silent C. silver D. natural
14.(1分)— Where is your grandpa,Sara?
— Look!He is telling stories ________ a group of children over there.(  )
A.from B.over C.between D.among
15.(1分)—Do you know___________the score of the basketball match is now,William?
—Yes,I do.It's 88:85.The match will be over in ten minutes!(  )
A. how many B. what C. how much D. how
16.(1分) Bob put on his sunglasses___________he could protect his eyes in bright sunshine.(  )
A. so that B. because
C. as soon as D. though
17.(1分) I'm not sure whether we have a picnic,because it ___________ the weather.(  )
A. falls away B. agrees with
C. lives on D. depends on
18.(1分)—Tony,I called you at 11:45 yesterday morning,but you didn't answer.
—Oh,it was my grandma's birthday.I___________ the table with my sister.(  )
A. laid B. am laying
C. was laying D. have laid
19.(1分)Oh,no!It's raining.We can't go skating on the square.____________!(  )
A.What a shame B.Well done
C.What a surprise D.How wonderful
完形填空(本题共1小题 总分20分)12.(10分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
20.(10分)My classmate,Eric,stutters(口吃) seriously.
One morning,there was a notice on the wall asking students to (1)   for the school play.We saw Eric's name on the list.How could he be in a play with his (2)    problem?The rehearsals(排练) went on for weeks,(3)   finally the big night arrived.Eric got on stage(舞台) and started to speak.He stuttered.Some people thought he was (4)    ,but he wasn't.Then,the most amazing thing happened.When the music started,Eric began to (5)    .He had a beautiful voice and didn't stutter at all.He sang more songs than anyone else.Eric was a(6)    person when he sang.
The next day everyone congratulated(祝贺) Eric.He explained that it's(7)   for people who stutter can sing well.Science doesn't know why,but it's a(n) (8)    .
We learned that everyone has things they can do,and things they can't do.We all have to(9)    that.Eric still stutters.But sometimes when he has a hard time giving an answer in class,we're all glad to wait (10)    for him to finish it.
(1) A.try out B.point out C.work out D.take out
(2) A.study B.speech C.life D.health
(3) A.so B.but C.if D.and
(4) A.joking B.resting C.warning D.waiting
(5) A.jump B.shout C.sing D.dance
(6) A.young B.famous C.proud D.different
(7) A.common B.easy C.funny D.terrible
(8) A.interest B.fact C.order D.problem
(9) A.refuse B.protect C.understand D.prefer
(10) A.hardly B.loudly C.actually D.patiently
完形填空
21.(10分)Everyone knows Angel Falls in Venezuela is the highest waterfall(瀑布) in the world.But there's another fall that many people don't(1)   .It's Marmore Falls in Italy,and it's the highest man﹣made waterfall in Europe.
(2)   Marmore Falls isn't very famous,it's beautiful and has lots of visitors.The Romans(古罗马人) built the waterfall in 271 BC,and it has a (3)    of over 2,000 years.People use the water in Marmore Falls to (4)    electricity.In some hours of the day and night the water turns on,creating the great view of the waterfall.So before you visit,the most(5)    thing to do is to know what time the water turns on.
If you want to (6)   Marmore Falls,don't go in August.August is the hottest (7)    in Italy,and most people there take their holidays then.It means there will be too many (8)    .It's better to go in July or September.At this time,you can get a better view and you can take(9)   photos.There are many restaurants in the area.They(10)   really good local food and drinks.Don't forget to try them yourself.
(1) A.wait for B.worry about C.know about D.compare with
(2) A.If B.When C.Because D.Although
(3) A.history B.feeling C.number D.population
(4) A.keep B.make C.save D.use
(5) A.strange B.difficult C.interesting D.important
(6) A.explain B.visit C.protect D.share
(7) A.order B.advice C.place D.month
(8) A.ways B.tourists C.questions D.words
(9) A.cheaper B.fewer C.larger D.nicer
(10) A.serve B.choose C.change D.open
补全对话(本题共1小题 总分5分)Ⅶ.补全对话 根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
22.(5分)A:Good morning,Andy.(1)   
B:Yes,I am.Why?
A:There's going to be an exhibition in the history museum.Do you know that?
B:No,I don't.(2)   
A:It's about Chinese movies.Would you like to enjoy it with me?
B:(3)   I'll take my camera and take some photos.
A:No,you can't take photos in the museum.
B:What a pity!(4)   
A:At 9:00 a.m.,at the gate of the museum.
B:OK.(5)   
A:See you then.
A.Yes,I'd love to.B.What's it about?C.See you tomorrow.D.Thank you very much.E.Are you free tomorrow?F.When and where shall we meet?G.How far is it from here to the museum?
阅读理解(本题共5小题 总分34分)15.(6分) 第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
23.(6分)
Hi,my name's Ella.I'm from Sweden.Sweden has lots of trees.We make a lot of things from wood,like chairs and tables.Some houses are made of wood too,like our summer house.It's near a lake.We live here all summer.We swim in the lake every day.We go fishing in our boat.We catch lots of fish and then cook them for lunch.I'm always happy when I'm here.
Hello,I'm Kamon.I'm from Thailand.We're on vacation,and this is our tree house.It's high in the trees and exciting!It has two bedrooms and a bathroom.There isn't any electricity(电) so we don't listen to music or watch TV.We swim in the river,walk in the forest,listen to birds singing or watch wild animals from the bedrooms. Hi,my name is Angotee.I'm from Alaska.We're Eskimos and this house is an igloo.In the past,our people lived in these houses made of snow and ice.Now Eskimos live mostly in modern houses,but we still use igloos when camping.I love camping and fishing!
(1)What can we know about Ella's summer house?    
A.It's made of wood.
B.It's like a boat.
C.It's in a big tree.
D.It's near a river.
(2)What can Kamon do in her house?    
A.Watch TV.
B.Cook fish.
C.Listen to music.
D.Watch wild animals.
(3)What may Angotee do when he goes camping?    
A.He may swim in the river.
B.He may walk in the forest.
C.He may stay in an igloo.
D.He may like go boating.
24.(8分)Many people like traveling,and different people choose different ways to travel.
First,traveling by bike may be an interesting way.It can make people healthy.And the most important reason is that it doesn't need much money or take much preparing time.With a bike,you can go everywhere you want.And all the scenery will come into your eyes.You don't miss anything beautiful.
What's more,a self﹣driving tour is also a good way of traveling.You're free to choose where to go and how long you stay in a place but it needs much money.
Traveling in groups is a popular way of traveling.But the freedom and personal choice may be limited when traveling in a group.As a tourist group usually has lots of people,personal needs cannot be allowed.The traveling plan is always decided by the guide.When traveling with a group,one has to give up his own interests and keep traveling with the group to places which he may not want to visit at all.
Another popular way of traveling is by renting(租借) a car and driving to some places in a group.This gives you a bit more freedom but you have to be careful of the rules.
(1)How many ways of traveling does the writer give in the passage?    
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five.
(2)What does the underlined word "limited" mean in Paragraph 4 in the passage?    
A.扩大
B.限制
C.增加
D.完善
(3)What does the writer think of traveling in groups?    
A.Group members have to give up their interests.
B.Group members can enjoy much freedom.
C.The guide can meet group members' needs.
D.The guide can lead group members anywhere they want.
(4)What's the best title for the passage?    
A.Choose a good way of traveling.
B.Traveling is becoming more fun.
C.Traveling with a group is great.
D.Different people choose different ways of traveling.
25.(6分)Long ago,there was a strong servant who served the king.When the king went out,he always followed.
One day,the king went to the countryside on a camel.Some servants walked in front of the king.Others walked behind the king.The strong servant rode a horse by the side of his owner.
There was a box of pearls(珍珠) on the camel.Suddenly,the pearls fell down on the ground,and rolled(滚落) everywhere.
The king told his servants, "Go and take the pearls.I don't want to keep them any longer. "
Hearing this,the servants ran to gather the pearls.They took the pearls and kept them for themselves.But the strong servant didn't move from his spot(位置).He was still standing by the side of the king.
The king was very surprised,and asked the strong servant,"Why don't you go gather the pearls?"
"Your Majesty(陛下),my job is to keep you safe.You're more important to me than pearls," he answered.
The king smiled and knew who was true to him.
(1)Where was the strong servant riding while on the way to the countryside?    
A.In front of the king.
B.Behind the king.
C.Next to the king.
D.Behind the other servants.
(2)Why didn't the strong servant go gather the pearls?    
A.Because he didn't need any pearls.
B.Because he wanted to keep the king safe.
C.Because he didn't want to be a servant.
D.Because he couldn't get off his horse.
(3)How might the king treat the strong servant in the future?    
A.He would trust him more than the other servants.
B.He would ask him to stay away from him.
C.He would stop getting him to do important jobs.
D.He would treat him the same as before.
26.(8分)Jacob lived at the foot of the mountains.There was a thick forest,and the boy loved it very much.He knew the birds and other animals there very well.
One day,while he was playing in the forest,Jacob found an eaglet(幼鹰) with a broken wing(翅膀).It fell off a tall tree.Jacob picked it up and then took it home.He cleaned its wing with warm water.Then he carefully put the medicine on the wing,And he made a bed for the little bird to lie on.
Jacob fed the eaglet with fresh milk every day.As the bird got stronger,it started to follow Jacob everywhere.Jacob knew he couldn't keep it for long.It was time to set the eaglet free.
Early one morning,Jacob took the eaglet high up a hill.He then let it go.The bird flew into the sky happily.But soon,it seemed to remember something.It flew down again and followed Jacob all day.It was getting dark.Jacob had to do something.He ran to a nearby cave(洞穴) so that it couldn't find him.
The eaglet flew round and round for a long while,looking for Jacob.As it grew darker,the bird finally flew away.Jacob watched it fly further and further,feeling happy.
(1)What was the matter with the eaglet when Jacob found it?    
A.It couldn't find its home.
B.It fell off a small rock.
C.Its wing was broken.
D.It was too hungry.
(2)Why did Jacob take the eaglet high up the hill?    
A.To enjoy themselves.
B.To set it free.
C.To find some food for it.
D.To find a cave.
(3)What does the underlined word "something" refer to?    
A.Jacob.
B.The forest.
C.Jacob's home.
D.The hill.
(4)What words can we use to describe Jacob?    
A.Funny and friendly.
B.Brave and talented.
C.Clever and outgoing.
D.Careful and kind.
27.(6分)School stress is something most students have to learn to deal with.
Deal with stress at once.
Get to know the way your body experiences stress.Do you start to breathe fast or notice a bad taste in your mouth?If your hands start to shake,you may have stress.
Find out where your stress comes from.
Is there a certain person,situation or environment causing you to feel stressed out?The first thing is to find out more about what's causing it.Sometimes,it may be easy to find out,but sometimes,it may be difficult.
Take 3 deep breaths.
Taking deep breaths before you're in a nervous situation can help you stay relaxed.
Ask for help.
If you don't know how to deal with your stress,find someone to help you.If you're at school,you may ask a teacher or a friend for help.If it's a problem that you need help with right away,talk to someone in your classroom.If you're not in a hurry,think about asking your parents or your teachers for help.
Move away from the situation if you can.
You can take a break by taking a walk outside.You can also make up a story about forgetting something in your car.It will give you a reason to walk outside.
(1)Which of the following can't show that your bodies are experiencing stress?    
A.We start to breathe fast.
B.Our hands start to shake.
C.We start to talk in a high voice.
D.We have a terrible taste in our mouths.
(2)What's the first thing to do when we feel stressed out?    
A.To write to our friends.
B.To find out what causes us to have such a feeling.
C.To find out whether we can deal with it.
D.To ask our parents for help.
(3)Which of the following may the writer agree with?    
A.We don't have to deal with our stress right away.
B.It's hard to deal with our stress.
C.We can deal with our stress in different ways.
D.It's not useful to make up a story about forgetting something in the car.
任务型阅读(本题共1小题 总分6分) 第二节 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
28.(6分)One day,a man heard some people saying something about him.While hiding behind a tree,he listened carefully.Then he became sad because they were saying he was too proud.From that day on,he thought everyone in the town was speaking ill of him.
Because of this,he was always nervous.His wife took him to a master.After listening to story,the master said, "Stay in my house tonight."
The man agreed.When he was in bed at night,the sound of croaking(呱呱叫) of frogs(青蛙) fell in his ears.He couldn't sleep at all.The next morning,he went to the master and said,"There are hundreds of frogs in your pool.Will you allow me to take them to a far river?"The master nodded.Then the man went to the pool with a net.But he found there weren't many frogs in the pool. "Where are the hundreds of frogs?"the man asked.
"Even at night there were only some frogs.It was the noise that made you think their number was large.When you heard some people speaking ill of you,you thought everyone did so.In fact,they were just like the frogs in the pool.No matter how good you are,there will always be someone speaking ill of you.You shouldn't mind it."
(1)What did some people say about the man?(不超过 10个词)    
(2)Why couldn't the man fall asleep in the master's house?(不超过 15 个词)    
(3)What can we learn from the story?(不超过 10个词)    
单词拼写(本题共5小题 总分5分).单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
29.(1分) The teacher's question wasn't s     (简单的).It was a bit hard for me.
30.(1分) People know that solving e    (能源) problems is very important.
31.(1分) You can put your books in the e     (空的) box.
32.(1分) His uncle worked a    (在国外) for more than five years.
33.(1分) The rain stopped,the clouds c     (移走),and the sun came out.
材料作文(本题共1小题总分20分) X.书面表达(共 1 小题;满分20分)
34.(20分)假如你是李华,你的香港朋友迪克(Dick)发了一封电子邮件向你咨询你们学校的校规。请你根据以下提示及要求,给他回一封电子邮件,简要介绍你们学校的校规。
提示:(1)上学不能迟到;
(2)禁止在教室吃零食;
(3)禁止向楼下乱扔东西;
(4)禁止使用危险刀具;
(5)不允许抽烟与喝酒。
要求:(1)习作包括提示内容,可适当发挥;
(2)语句通顺、语意连贯,语法正确;
(3)80﹣100词左右(邮件格式已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Dick,
___________
Yours,
Li Hua
2023-2024学年安徽省合肥市肥东三中九年级(上)期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
听力(本题共5小题 总分20分)1.(20分)你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1.(1分)What subject is the man weak in?
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
2.(1分)What does Danny want to be?
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
3.(1分)How would the man go to London?
A.By air.
B.By train.
C.By bus.
【分析】略
【解答】A
【点评】略
4.(1分)Where does the conversation take place?
A.At home.
B.On the street.
C.In the classroom.
【分析】略
【解答】C
【点评】略
5.(1分)How soon will the woman be back from Hefei?
A.In one day.
B.In two days.
C.In three days.
【分析】略
【解答】C
【点评】略
Ⅱ.长对话理解 你将听到两段对话。 每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
6.(2分)(1)Where did Johnny go during his summer holiday?
A.Tianjin.
B.Beijing.
C.Shanghai.
(2)What did the girl plan to do on her summer holiday?
A.Visit Tian'anmen Square.
B.Visit the Forbidden City.
C.Visit the Disneyland.
【分析】略
【解答】CB
【点评】略
7.(3分)(1)Why is Jack sad?
A.Because he did something wrong.
B.Because he failed the exam.
C.Because he heard his brother was ill.
(2)What should he do when he feels sad?
A.Talk to someone.
B.Cry loudly.
C.Be alone.
(3)Who does the boy want to make friends with?
A.Jack.
B.Jane.
C.Miss Yang.
【分析】略
【解答】BAB
【点评】略
Ⅲ.短文理解 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
8.(5分)(1)When did George buy a small plane?
A.At the age of 25.
B.At the age of 30.
C.At the age of 35.
(2)What happened to Mark one day?
A.George invited him to take his plane.
B.Mark decided to fly the plane himself.
C.Mark and George travelled on a big plane.
(3)How long did George fly in the air?
A.For half an hour.
B.For an hour.
C.For two hours.
(4)How did Mark feel in the air?
A.Relaxed.
B.Surprised.
C.Fearful.
(5)How many trips did Mark take on the small plane?
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
【分析】略
【解答】CAACA
【点评】略
Ⅳ.信息转换 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
9.(5分)
The visit to the(1)  
Time On Sunday morning,they got there at(2)  o'clock.
The first thing they did went to see the(3)  
The next thing they did (4)  the animal shows
The last thing they did experienced the(5)  games
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
单选题(本题共10小题 总分10分)
10.(1分)—Tell me the___________ why you didn't attend the party last night.
—I was busy with my work.(  )
A. story B. message
C. reason D. experience
【分析】—告诉我你为什么昨天晚上没有出席派对的原因。
—我忙于我的工作。
【解答】A故事;B信息;C原因;D经历。根据why you didn't attend the party last night.″为什么昨天晚上没有出席派对。″可知是在询问原因。
故选:C。
【点评】本题考查名词辨析,要求学生熟悉常见的名词含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
11.(1分)I don't have a present for my friend.What if ____ else brings a present?(  )
A.anybody B.nobody C.everyone D.none
【分析】我没有给我朋友买礼物.要是其他每个人都带礼物去怎么办呢?
【解答】答案C anybody意为"任何人";nobody意为"没有人";everyone意为"每个人";none意为"没人".根据"I don't have a present"以及"What if ____ else brings a present"可知要是每个人都带礼物了,我就不知道怎么办了.所以要用everyone,故选C.
【点评】首先要掌握这几个不定代词的意思,然后结合具体的语句再做出正确选择.
12.(1分)Mary and her parents didn't go fishing last weekend.________,they went rock climbing.(  )
A.Instead B.Also C.Anyway D.Then
【分析】玛丽和她的父母上周末没有去钓鱼。相反,他们去攀岩。
【解答】A.Instead代替,相反;B.Also也;C.Anyway无论如何;D.Then然后;根据前后句的意思,可知应说玛丽和她的父母上周末没有去钓鱼。相反,他们去攀岩。
故选:A。
【点评】仔细分析句子的结构,掌握一些副词的含义。
13.(1分) The museum quickly went ___________when all the tourists and workers walked out of it.(  )
A. loud B. silent C. silver D. natural
【分析】当游客和工作人员们走出去后,博物馆很快就变得寂静无声的。
【解答】A大声的;B寂静无声的,沉默的;C银制的;D自然的。went在本题中做系动词表示″变得″,后跟形容词作表语;根据when all the tourists and workers walked out of it.″当游客和工作人员们走出去后。″可知是变得寂静无声的。
故选:B。
【点评】本题考查形容词辨析,要求学生熟悉常见的形容词含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
14.(1分)— Where is your grandpa,Sara?
— Look!He is telling stories ________ a group of children over there.(  )
A.from B.over C.between D.among
【分析】—你爷爷在哪里,萨拉?
—看!他正在那边的一群孩子中间讲故事。
【解答】A来自,B在....上,C在....两者之间,D在三者或以上之间,a group of children指的是三者以上。
故选:D。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对介词的掌握。
15.(1分)—Do you know___________the score of the basketball match is now,William?
—Yes,I do.It's 88:85.The match will be over in ten minutes!(  )
A. how many B. what C. how much D. how
【分析】﹣你知道现在篮球赛的比分吗,William?
﹣是的,我知道。88:85。比赛还有十分钟就要结束了!
【解答】分析句式,题干设空处是动词know后的宾语从句;根据语境及下文答语可知,问句询问的是关于比分是多少的信息,应用what询问score(分数),因此应用what作引导词。干扰项A项询问可数名词的数量多少;C项询问不可数名词的数量多少;D项表方式;均不符合语境。
故选:B。
【点评】宾语从句的三大考点:语序、时态和引导词。此题涉及其引导词的考点。解答时要根据语境,并结合选项分析宾语从句中所表述或询问的信息,方能选择正确的引导词。
16.(1分) Bob put on his sunglasses___________he could protect his eyes in bright sunshine.(  )
A. so that B. because
C. as soon as D. though
【分析】鲍勃戴上太阳镜,以便于他就能在明亮的阳光下保护他的眼睛。
【解答】so that (以便于,为了);because (因为);as soon as(一 就 );though(尽管)。根据句意可知,此处是so that引导的目的状语从句。
故选:A。
【点评】理解句意,弄清楚选项的用法是解答本题的关键。
17.(1分) I'm not sure whether we have a picnic,because it ___________ the weather.(  )
A. falls away B. agrees with
C. lives on D. depends on
【分析】我不确定我们是否去野餐,因为这取决于天气。
【解答】A消失;B同意;C继续存在;D取决于。根据I'm not sure whether we have a picnic.″我不确定我们是否去野餐″。可知是″取决于″天气,符合语境。
故选:D。
【点评】做这道题时要明白各个动词短语的含义,然后根据语境选出正确选项。
18.(1分)—Tony,I called you at 11:45 yesterday morning,but you didn't answer.
—Oh,it was my grandma's birthday.I___________ the table with my sister.(  )
A. laid B. am laying
C. was laying D. have laid
【分析】—Tony,我昨天上午11点45的时候给你打电话了,但是你没有接。
—哦,昨天是我祖母的生日。那时我正和姐姐一起摆桌子。
【解答】A选项为一般过去时,B选项为现在进行时,C选项为过去进行时,D选项为现在完成时。根据语境可知,本句上午11点45分正在做什么,用过去进行时。
故选:C。
【点评】本题考查动词时态。分析各选项的意思,结合语境,选出正确的答案。
19.(1分)Oh,no!It's raining.We can't go skating on the square.____________!(  )
A.What a shame B.Well done
C.What a surprise D.How wonderful
【分析】哦,不.下雨了,我们不能去广场滑冰了.太遗憾了.
【解答】答案:A.A.What a shame 太遗憾 B.Well done 干得好 C.What a surprise 太吃惊了 D.How wonderful 太精彩了.根据It's raining.We can't go skating on the square.可知下雨了,不能去广场滑冰了,后面应该是表示遗憾,故选A.
【点评】本题考查了情景交际.解答时注意理解句意以及所给选项的意思并作出正确选择.
完形填空(本题共1小题 总分20分)12.(10分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
20.(10分)My classmate,Eric,stutters(口吃) seriously.
One morning,there was a notice on the wall asking students to (1) A for the school play.We saw Eric's name on the list.How could he be in a play with his (2) B  problem?The rehearsals(排练) went on for weeks,(3) D finally the big night arrived.Eric got on stage(舞台) and started to speak.He stuttered.Some people thought he was (4) A  ,but he wasn't.Then,the most amazing thing happened.When the music started,Eric began to (5) C  .He had a beautiful voice and didn't stutter at all.He sang more songs than anyone else.Eric was a(6) D  person when he sang.
The next day everyone congratulated(祝贺) Eric.He explained that it's(7) A for people who stutter can sing well.Science doesn't know why,but it's a(n) (8) B  .
We learned that everyone has things they can do,and things they can't do.We all have to(9) C  that.Eric still stutters.But sometimes when he has a hard time giving an answer in class,we're all glad to wait (10) D  for him to finish it.
(1) A.try out B.point out C.work out D.take out
(2) A.study B.speech C.life D.health
(3) A.so B.but C.if D.and
(4) A.joking B.resting C.warning D.waiting
(5) A.jump B.shout C.sing D.dance
(6) A.young B.famous C.proud D.different
(7) A.common B.easy C.funny D.terrible
(8) A.interest B.fact C.order D.problem
(9) A.refuse B.protect C.understand D.prefer
(10) A.hardly B.loudly C.actually D.patiently
【分析】埃里克是一个严重口吃的同学。有一天早上,学校墙上贴了一张通知,要求学生为学校的戏剧表演报名。我们看到了埃里克的名字在名单上。他怎么可能因为他的口吃问题参加戏剧表演呢?排练持续了几个星期,最终到了大夜晚。埃里克上台开始说话时口吃了。有些人以为他紧张,但其实不是。然后,最惊人的事情发生了。当音乐响起时,埃里克开始唱歌。他有着美妙的嗓音,一点也不口吃。他唱了比其他人更多的歌曲。埃里克在唱歌时是一个不同的人。第二天,每个人都祝贺埃里克。他解释说,口吃的人有时能很好地唱歌。科学不知道为什么,但这是一个事实。我们学到了每个人都有自己能做的事情,也有自己做不了的事情。我们都必须接受这一点。埃里克仍然口吃。但有时当他在课堂上难以回答问题时,我们都很乐意等待他完成。
【解答】(1)考查短语辨析。句意:一天早上,墙上有一张通知,要求学生参加学校话剧的试演。A参加试演,B指出,C解决,D取出,根据后文the school play(学校话剧)可知此处意为要求学生参加学校话剧的试演。故选A。
(2)考查名词辨析。句意:他这样有语言问题的人怎么能演戏呢?A学习,B演讲;发言,C生活,D健康,根据前文My classmate,Eric,stutters(口吃) seriously.(我的同学埃里克口吃严重。)可知此处意为他这样有语言问题的人怎么能演戏呢?故选B。
(3)考查连词辨析。句意:排练持续了几个星期,终于重要的夜晚来临了。A所以,B但是,C如果,D和,根据前文The rehearsals(排练) went on for weeks,(排练持续了几个星期,)可知此处意为终于重要的夜晚来临了,句子前后为顺承关系。故选D。
(4)考查动词辨析。句意:有些人认为他在开玩笑,但他不是。A开玩笑,B休息,C警告,D等待,根据前文Eric got on stage(舞台) and started to speak.He stuttered.(埃里克登上舞台,开始讲话。他口吃了。)可知此处意为有些人认为他在开玩笑,但他不是,他本来就口吃严重。故选A。
(5)考查动词辨析。句意:音乐响起时,埃里克开始唱歌。A跳,B喊,C唱歌,D跳舞,根据后文He sang more songs than anyone else.(他唱的歌比任何人都多。)可知此处意为埃里克开始唱歌。故选C。
(6)考查形容词辨析。句意:埃里克唱歌的时候完全是另一个人。A年轻的,B出名的,C骄傲的,D不同的,根据前文He had a beautiful voice and didn't stutter at all.He sang more songs than anyone else.(他的声音很好听,一点也不结巴。他唱的歌比任何人都多。)可知此处意为埃里克唱歌的时候完全是另一个人。故选D。
(7)考查形容词辨析。句意:他解释说,口吃的人唱歌唱得好是常有的事。A普遍的,B容易的,C有趣的,D糟糕的,根据后文Science doesn't know why,but it's a(n) (8)____ .(科学不知道为什么,但这是事实。)可知此处意为他解释说,口吃的人唱歌唱得好是常有的事。故选A。
(8)考查名词辨析。句意:科学不知道为什么,但这是事实。A兴趣,B事实,C命令,D问题,根据前文He explained that it's(7)____ for people who stutter can sing well.(他解释说,口吃的人唱歌唱得好是常有的事。)可知此处意为科学不知道为什么,但这是事实。故选B。
(9)考查动词辨析。句意:我们都必须理解这一点。A拒绝,B保护,C理解,D更喜欢,根据前文We learned that everyone has things they can do,and things they can't do.(我们了解到每个人都有他们能做的事情,和他们不能做的事情。)可知此处意为我们都必须理解这一点。故选C。
(10)考查副词辨析。句意:但有时当他在课堂上很难回答时,我们都很高兴耐心地等待他完成。A几乎不,B大声地,C事实上,D耐心地,根据前文Eric still stutters.(埃里克仍然口吃。)可知此处意为但有时当他在课堂上很难回答时,我们都很高兴耐心地等待他完成。故选D。
【点评】做完形填空时,首先要通读全文,了解文章大意。然后在掌握文章大意的前提下再进行逐句分析,选择答案时要整句分析,这篇文章尤其要注意:在选择答案时要联系上下文,关注时态,语态,搭配及用法等,然后再确定答案。答案全部填完后,要再通读检查一遍,检查所填内容是否通顺流畅,用词得当,意思正确。
完形填空
21.(10分)Everyone knows Angel Falls in Venezuela is the highest waterfall(瀑布) in the world.But there's another fall that many people don't(1) C .It's Marmore Falls in Italy,and it's the highest man﹣made waterfall in Europe.
(2) D Marmore Falls isn't very famous,it's beautiful and has lots of visitors.The Romans(古罗马人) built the waterfall in 271 BC,and it has a (3) A  of over 2,000 years.People use the water in Marmore Falls to (4) B  electricity.In some hours of the day and night the water turns on,creating the great view of the waterfall.So before you visit,the most(5) D  thing to do is to know what time the water turns on.
If you want to (6) B Marmore Falls,don't go in August.August is the hottest (7) D  in Italy,and most people there take their holidays then.It means there will be too many (8) B  .It's better to go in July or September.At this time,you can get a better view and you can take(9) D photos.There are many restaurants in the area.They(10) A really good local food and drinks.Don't forget to try them yourself.
(1) A.wait for B.worry about C.know about D.compare with
(2) A.If B.When C.Because D.Although
(3) A.history B.feeling C.number D.population
(4) A.keep B.make C.save D.use
(5) A.strange B.difficult C.interesting D.important
(6) A.explain B.visit C.protect D.share
(7) A.order B.advice C.place D.month
(8) A.ways B.tourists C.questions D.words
(9) A.cheaper B.fewer C.larger D.nicer
(10) A.serve B.choose C.change D.open
【分析】短文主要介绍了委内瑞拉的天使瀑布是世界上最高的瀑布,但许多人不知道意大利的马莫雷瀑布,它是欧洲最高的人工瀑布。尽管马莫雷瀑布并不十分出名,但它很美丽,吸引了许多游客。
【解答】(1)考查动词短语。句意:但还有一个很多人不知道的瀑布。A等待;B担心;C知道;D比较。根据前句Everyone knows Angel Falls in Venezuela is the highest waterfall(瀑布) in the world.(每个人都知道委内瑞拉的天使瀑布是世界上最高的瀑布。)可知,应是但还有一个很多人不知道的瀑布。故选C。
(2)考查连词。句意:虽然马莫雷瀑布不是很有名,但它很美丽,有很多游客。A如果;B当……时候;C为;D虽然。分析前后句句意可知,空处的词是引导让步状语从句,故应用Although"虽然"。故选D。
(3)考查名词。句意:罗马人于公元前271年建造了这座瀑布,至今已有2000多年的历史。A历史;B感觉;C数字;D人口。根据前句The Romans(古罗马人) built the waterfall in 271 BC,(罗马人于公元前271年建造了这座瀑布,)可知,应是至今已有2000多年的历史。故选A。
(4)考查动词。句意:人们用马莫雷瀑布的水来发电。A保持;B制造;C挽救;D使用。根据空前People use the water in Marmore Falls (人们用马莫雷瀑布的水)和常识可知,应是来发电。故选B。
(5)考查形容词。句意:所以在你参观之前,最重要的事情是知道水什么时候打开。A陌生的;B困难的;C有趣的;D重要的。根据前句In some hours of the day and night the water turns on,creating the great view of the waterfall.(在白天和晚上的几个小时里,水会打开,形成瀑布的美景。)可知,在你参观之前,知道水什么时候打开是最重要的事情。故选D。
(6)考查动词。句意:如果你想参观马莫雷瀑布,不要在八月去。A解释;B参观;C保护;D分享。根据后句don't go in August.(不要在八月去。)可知,应是如果你想参观马莫雷瀑布。故选B。
(7)考查名词。句意:八月是意大利最热的月份,那里的大多数人那时都在度假。A顺序;B建议;C地方;D月。根据空前主语August(八月)可知,应是八月是意大利最热的月份。故选D。
(8)考查名词。句意:这意味着将会有太多的游客。A方法;B游客;C问题;D单词。根据前句and most people there take their holidays then.(那里的大多数人那时都在度假。)可知,应是意味着将会有太多的游客。故选B。
(9)考查形容词。句意:在这个时候,你可以获得更好的视野,可以拍出更好的照片。A更便宜的;B更少的;C更大的;D更好的。根据前句At this time,you can get a better view (在这个时候,你可以获得更好的视野,)可知,应是可以拍出更好的照片。故选D。
(10)考查动词。句意:它们提供非常好的当地食物和饮料。A提供;B选择;C改变;D打开。根据前句There are many restaurants in the area.(这个地区有很多餐馆。)可知,应是餐馆提供非常好的当地食物和饮料。故选A。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
补全对话(本题共1小题 总分5分)Ⅶ.补全对话 根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
22.(5分)A:Good morning,Andy.(1) E 
B:Yes,I am.Why?
A:There's going to be an exhibition in the history museum.Do you know that?
B:No,I don't.(2) B 
A:It's about Chinese movies.Would you like to enjoy it with me?
B:(3) A I'll take my camera and take some photos.
A:No,you can't take photos in the museum.
B:What a pity!(4) F 
A:At 9:00 a.m.,at the gate of the museum.
B:OK.(5) C 
A:See you then.
A.Yes,I'd love to.B.What's it about?C.See you tomorrow.D.Thank you very much.E.Are you free tomorrow?F.When and where shall we meet?G.How far is it from here to the museum?
【分析】这是一篇A邀请Andy去参观展览的对话。
【解答】(1)根据答语Yes,I am.(是的。)可知,此处是一个一般疑问句。结合选项,Are you free tomorrow?(你明天有空吗?)符合情境。故选E。
(2)根据答语It's about Chinese movies.(它是关于中国电影的。)可知,此处应该询问对方它是关于什么的。结合选项,What's it about?(它是关于什么的?)符合情境。故选B。
(3)根据问句Would you like to enjoy it with me?(你愿意和我一起去参观它吗?)和下句I'll take my camera and take some photos.(我可以带上我的照相机拍一些照片。)可知,此处应该表示接受了对方的邀请。结合选项,Yes,I'd love to.(是的,我很乐意。)符合情境。故选A。
(4)根据答语At 9:00 a.m.,at the gate of the museum.(早上九点在博物馆门口。)可知,此处应该询问见面的时间和地点。结合选项,When and where shall we meet?(我们在何时何地见面?)符合情境。故选F。
(5)根据下文See you then.(到时见。)可知,此处应该表示和对方道别。结合选项,See you tomorrow.(明天见。)符合情境。故选C。
【点评】根据上下文情境选择正确的问句或答语,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
阅读理解(本题共5小题 总分34分)15.(6分) 第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
23.(6分)
Hi,my name's Ella.I'm from Sweden.Sweden has lots of trees.We make a lot of things from wood,like chairs and tables.Some houses are made of wood too,like our summer house.It's near a lake.We live here all summer.We swim in the lake every day.We go fishing in our boat.We catch lots of fish and then cook them for lunch.I'm always happy when I'm here.
Hello,I'm Kamon.I'm from Thailand.We're on vacation,and this is our tree house.It's high in the trees and exciting!It has two bedrooms and a bathroom.There isn't any electricity(电) so we don't listen to music or watch TV.We swim in the river,walk in the forest,listen to birds singing or watch wild animals from the bedrooms. Hi,my name is Angotee.I'm from Alaska.We're Eskimos and this house is an igloo.In the past,our people lived in these houses made of snow and ice.Now Eskimos live mostly in modern houses,but we still use igloos when camping.I love camping and fishing!
(1)What can we know about Ella's summer house?  A 
A.It's made of wood.
B.It's like a boat.
C.It's in a big tree.
D.It's near a river.
(2)What can Kamon do in her house?  D 
A.Watch TV.
B.Cook fish.
C.Listen to music.
D.Watch wild animals.
(3)What may Angotee do when he goes camping?  C 
A.He may swim in the river.
B.He may walk in the forest.
C.He may stay in an igloo.
D.He may like go boating.
【分析】本文介绍了三个不同地区孩子所住的房子。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据表格一中的Some houses are made of wood too,like our summer house.(一些房子也是用木头做的,比如我们的避暑小屋。)可知,Ella的避暑小屋是木头做成的。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据We swim in the river,walk in the forest,listen to birds singing or watch wild animals from the bedrooms.(我们在河里游泳、在树林中散步、听鸟唱歌并且在卧室里看野生动物。)可知,Kamon可以在房子里看到野生动物。故选D。
(3)细节理解题。根据表格三中的we still use igloos when camping(我们露营时仍然使用冰屋)可知,Angotee在露营时可能待在冰屋里。故选C。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
24.(8分)Many people like traveling,and different people choose different ways to travel.
First,traveling by bike may be an interesting way.It can make people healthy.And the most important reason is that it doesn't need much money or take much preparing time.With a bike,you can go everywhere you want.And all the scenery will come into your eyes.You don't miss anything beautiful.
What's more,a self﹣driving tour is also a good way of traveling.You're free to choose where to go and how long you stay in a place but it needs much money.
Traveling in groups is a popular way of traveling.But the freedom and personal choice may be limited when traveling in a group.As a tourist group usually has lots of people,personal needs cannot be allowed.The traveling plan is always decided by the guide.When traveling with a group,one has to give up his own interests and keep traveling with the group to places which he may not want to visit at all.
Another popular way of traveling is by renting(租借) a car and driving to some places in a group.This gives you a bit more freedom but you have to be careful of the rules.
(1)How many ways of traveling does the writer give in the passage?  C 
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five.
(2)What does the underlined word "limited" mean in Paragraph 4 in the passage?  B 
A.扩大
B.限制
C.增加
D.完善
(3)What does the writer think of traveling in groups?  A 
A.Group members have to give up their interests.
B.Group members can enjoy much freedom.
C.The guide can meet group members' needs.
D.The guide can lead group members anywhere they want.
(4)What's the best title for the passage?  D 
A.Choose a good way of traveling.
B.Traveling is becoming more fun.
C.Traveling with a group is great.
D.Different people choose different ways of traveling.
【分析】本文主要介绍了不同的旅行方式,包括骑自行车旅行、自驾游、跟团旅行和租车自驾游。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段First,traveling by bike may be an interesting way.(首先,骑自行车旅行可能是一种有趣的方式。)以及第三段What's more,a self﹣driving tour is also a good way of traveling.(更重要的是,自驾游也是一种很好的旅行方式。)以及第四段Traveling in groups is a popular way of traveling.(跟团旅行是一种流行的旅行方式。)以及Another popular way of traveling is by renting(租借) a car and driving to some places in a group.(另一种流行的旅行方式是租一辆车,和一群人一起开车去一些地方。)可知作者给出了四种旅行的建议,故选C。
(2)词义猜测题。根据第四段But the freedom and personal choice may be limited when traveling in a group.As a tourist group usually has lots of people,personal needs cannot be allowed.(但是,自由和个人选择可能是.....,当在一个团体旅行。由于一个旅游团通常有很多人,个人需求是不允许的。)可推知此处是指自由和选择会被限制,故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据第四段When traveling with a group,one has to give up his own interests and keep traveling with the group to places which he may not want to visit at all.(当和一个团体旅行时,一个人不得不放弃自己的兴趣,继续和这个团体一起去他可能根本不想去的地方旅行。)可知作者认为团体旅行时小组成员必须放弃自己的兴趣,故选A。
(4)标题归纳题。根据第一段Many people like traveling,and different people choose different ways to travel.(许多人喜欢旅行,不同的人选择不同的旅行方式。)可知本文主要介绍了不同的人选择不同的旅行方式,故选D。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
25.(6分)Long ago,there was a strong servant who served the king.When the king went out,he always followed.
One day,the king went to the countryside on a camel.Some servants walked in front of the king.Others walked behind the king.The strong servant rode a horse by the side of his owner.
There was a box of pearls(珍珠) on the camel.Suddenly,the pearls fell down on the ground,and rolled(滚落) everywhere.
The king told his servants, "Go and take the pearls.I don't want to keep them any longer. "
Hearing this,the servants ran to gather the pearls.They took the pearls and kept them for themselves.But the strong servant didn't move from his spot(位置).He was still standing by the side of the king.
The king was very surprised,and asked the strong servant,"Why don't you go gather the pearls?"
"Your Majesty(陛下),my job is to keep you safe.You're more important to me than pearls," he answered.
The king smiled and knew who was true to him.
(1)Where was the strong servant riding while on the way to the countryside?  C 
A.In front of the king.
B.Behind the king.
C.Next to the king.
D.Behind the other servants.
(2)Why didn't the strong servant go gather the pearls?  B 
A.Because he didn't need any pearls.
B.Because he wanted to keep the king safe.
C.Because he didn't want to be a servant.
D.Because he couldn't get off his horse.
(3)How might the king treat the strong servant in the future?  A 
A.He would trust him more than the other servants.
B.He would ask him to stay away from him.
C.He would stop getting him to do important jobs.
D.He would treat him the same as before.
【分析】故事讲述了一位强壮的仆人为国王服务,当国王出行时,他总是紧随其后。有一天,国王骑着骆驼去乡下,其他仆人在前面走,有些在后面走,而这位强壮的仆人则在国王身边骑马。骆驼上有一盒珍珠,突然珍珠掉落在地上滚动到处。国王告诉仆人们去捡珍珠,但这位强壮的仆人没有动,他仍然站在国王身边。国王问他为什么不去捡珍珠,他回答说:"陛下,我的工作是保护您,您对我来说比珍珠更重要。"国王微笑着知道了谁是真心对他的。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段The strong servant rode a horse by the side of his owner.(强壮的仆人骑着一匹马在主人身边。)可知,在去乡下的路上,那个强壮的仆人在国王身边。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据第六段The king was very surprised,and asked the strong servant,"Why don't you go to gather the pearls?"(国王非常惊讶,问强壮的仆人:"你为什么不去捡珍珠呢?")以及第七段"Your Majesty,my job is to keep you safe.You're more important to me than the pearls."he answered.("陛下,我的工作是保护您的安全。您对我来说比珍珠更重要。"他回答道。)可知,强壮的仆人不去捡珍珠,是因为他想保护国王的安全。故选B。
(3)推理判断题。根据第七段"Your Majesty,my job is to keep you safe.You're more important to me than the pearls."he answered.("陛下,我的工作是保护您的安全。您对我来说比珍珠更重要。"他回答道。)以及最后一段The king smiled and knew who was true to him.(国王微笑着,知道谁是真心对他的。)可知,他会更信任那个强壮的仆人。故选A。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
26.(8分)Jacob lived at the foot of the mountains.There was a thick forest,and the boy loved it very much.He knew the birds and other animals there very well.
One day,while he was playing in the forest,Jacob found an eaglet(幼鹰) with a broken wing(翅膀).It fell off a tall tree.Jacob picked it up and then took it home.He cleaned its wing with warm water.Then he carefully put the medicine on the wing,And he made a bed for the little bird to lie on.
Jacob fed the eaglet with fresh milk every day.As the bird got stronger,it started to follow Jacob everywhere.Jacob knew he couldn't keep it for long.It was time to set the eaglet free.
Early one morning,Jacob took the eaglet high up a hill.He then let it go.The bird flew into the sky happily.But soon,it seemed to remember something.It flew down again and followed Jacob all day.It was getting dark.Jacob had to do something.He ran to a nearby cave(洞穴) so that it couldn't find him.
The eaglet flew round and round for a long while,looking for Jacob.As it grew darker,the bird finally flew away.Jacob watched it fly further and further,feeling happy.
(1)What was the matter with the eaglet when Jacob found it?  C 
A.It couldn't find its home.
B.It fell off a small rock.
C.Its wing was broken.
D.It was too hungry.
(2)Why did Jacob take the eaglet high up the hill?  B 
A.To enjoy themselves.
B.To set it free.
C.To find some food for it.
D.To find a cave.
(3)What does the underlined word "something" refer to?  A 
A.Jacob.
B.The forest.
C.Jacob's home.
D.The hill.
(4)What words can we use to describe Jacob?  D 
A.Funny and friendly.
B.Brave and talented.
C.Clever and outgoing.
D.Careful and kind.
【分析】短文讲了雅各布是如何拯救一只受伤的小鹰的。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段One day,while he was playing in the forest,Jacob found an eaglet(幼鹰) with a broken wing(翅膀).(一天,当他在森林里玩耍的时候,雅各发现了一只断了翅膀的小鹰。)可知它的翅膀断了。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据第四段Early one morning,Jacob took the eaglet high up a hill.He then let it go.The bird flew into the sky happily.(一天清晨,雅各布把鹰带上了一座小山。然后他放手了。那只鸟高兴地飞上了天空。)可知为了让它自由。故选B。
(3)代词指代题。根据第四段But soon,it seemed to remember something.It flew down again and followed Jacob all day.It was getting dark.Jacob had to do something.He ran to a nearby cave(洞穴) so that it couldn't find him.(但很快,它似乎记起了什么。它又飞了下来,整天跟着雅各布。天渐渐黑了。雅各布必须做点什么。他跑到附近的一个山洞里,这样它就找不到他了。)可知"something" 指的是雅各布。故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据第二段Jacob picked it up and then took it home.He cleaned its wing with warm water.Then he carefully put the medicine on the wing,And he made a bed for the little bird to lie on.(雅各布捡起它,然后把它带回家。他用温水清洗它的翅膀。然后他小心地把药放在翅膀上,并为小鸟铺了一张床。)第四段Jacob had to do something.He ran to a nearby cave(洞穴) so that it couldn't find him.(雅各布不得不做点什么。他跑到附近的一个洞穴以至于它找不到他。)可知细心和善良。故选D。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
27.(6分)School stress is something most students have to learn to deal with.
Deal with stress at once.
Get to know the way your body experiences stress.Do you start to breathe fast or notice a bad taste in your mouth?If your hands start to shake,you may have stress.
Find out where your stress comes from.
Is there a certain person,situation or environment causing you to feel stressed out?The first thing is to find out more about what's causing it.Sometimes,it may be easy to find out,but sometimes,it may be difficult.
Take 3 deep breaths.
Taking deep breaths before you're in a nervous situation can help you stay relaxed.
Ask for help.
If you don't know how to deal with your stress,find someone to help you.If you're at school,you may ask a teacher or a friend for help.If it's a problem that you need help with right away,talk to someone in your classroom.If you're not in a hurry,think about asking your parents or your teachers for help.
Move away from the situation if you can.
You can take a break by taking a walk outside.You can also make up a story about forgetting something in your car.It will give you a reason to walk outside.
(1)Which of the following can't show that your bodies are experiencing stress?  C 
A.We start to breathe fast.
B.Our hands start to shake.
C.We start to talk in a high voice.
D.We have a terrible taste in our mouths.
(2)What's the first thing to do when we feel stressed out?  B 
A.To write to our friends.
B.To find out what causes us to have such a feeling.
C.To find out whether we can deal with it.
D.To ask our parents for help.
(3)Which of the following may the writer agree with?  C 
A.We don't have to deal with our stress right away.
B.It's hard to deal with our stress.
C.We can deal with our stress in different ways.
D.It's not useful to make up a story about forgetting something in the car.
【分析】本文主要介绍了处理压力的一些好方法。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第三段Do you start to breathe fast or notice a bad taste in your mouth?If your hands start to shake,you may have stress.(你开始呼吸急促或注意到你嘴里有臭味吗?如果你的手开始颤抖或者出汗,你可能有压力。)可知,大声说话不是有压力的表现。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据第五段Is there a certain person,situation or environment causing you to feel stressed out?The first thing is to find out more about what's causing it.(是否有某种人、情况或环境让你感到压力过大?第一件事是找出造成压力的更多原因。)可知,感到有压力时第一件事是找出造成压力的原因。故选B。
(3)推理判断题。根据第二段Deal with stress at once.(马上处理压力。)、第四段Find out where your stress comes from.(找出你的压力来自哪里。)、第六段Take 3 deep breaths.(做三次深呼吸。)和第八段Ask for help.(求助。)可知,作者认为可以用不同的方式处理压力。故选C。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
任务型阅读(本题共1小题 总分6分) 第二节 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
28.(6分)One day,a man heard some people saying something about him.While hiding behind a tree,he listened carefully.Then he became sad because they were saying he was too proud.From that day on,he thought everyone in the town was speaking ill of him.
Because of this,he was always nervous.His wife took him to a master.After listening to story,the master said, "Stay in my house tonight."
The man agreed.When he was in bed at night,the sound of croaking(呱呱叫) of frogs(青蛙) fell in his ears.He couldn't sleep at all.The next morning,he went to the master and said,"There are hundreds of frogs in your pool.Will you allow me to take them to a far river?"The master nodded.Then the man went to the pool with a net.But he found there weren't many frogs in the pool. "Where are the hundreds of frogs?"the man asked.
"Even at night there were only some frogs.It was the noise that made you think their number was large.When you heard some people speaking ill of you,you thought everyone did so.In fact,they were just like the frogs in the pool.No matter how good you are,there will always be someone speaking ill of you.You shouldn't mind it."
(1)What did some people say about the man?(不超过 10个词)  They said he was too proud. 
(2)Why couldn't the man fall asleep in the master's house?(不超过 15 个词)  Because the sound of croaking of frogs fell in his ears. 
(3)What can we learn from the story?(不超过 10个词)  We shouldn't mind someone speaking ill of us. 
【分析】文章讲述了一个男子听到人们说他很傲慢,他认为镇上的每个人都在说他不好,并且他总是心烦意乱,他的妻子把他带到一位大师那里,晚上,他在大师那里睡觉,晚上青蛙的叫声传到了他的耳朵里,他根本睡不着,他以为池塘里有几百只青蛙,他告诉大师要把它们带到远处的河里,可最后他发现池塘里只有几只青蛙。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Then he became sad because they were saying he was too proud.(然后他变得悲伤,因为他们说他太傲慢了。)可知,他们说他太傲慢了。故填They said he was too proud.
(2)细节理解题。根据第三段When he was in bed at night,the sound of croaking(呱呱叫) of frogs(青蛙) fell in his ears.He couldn't sleep at all.(当他晚上躺在床上的时候,青蛙呱呱的叫声传到了他的耳朵。他根本睡不着。)可知,是因为因为青蛙呱呱的叫声传到了他的耳朵里。故填Because the sound of croaking of frogs fell in his ears.
(3)主旨大意题。根据最后一段In fact,they were just like the frogs in the pool.No matter how good you are,there will always be someone speaking ill of you.You shouldn't mind it.(事实上,他们就像池塘里的青蛙一样。不管你有多优秀,总会有人说你坏话。你不应该介意。)可知,我们不应该介意有人说我们的坏话。故填We shouldn't mind someone speaking ill of us.
【点评】通读全文,了解文章大意,联系上下文,结合语境,回答问题。
单词拼写(本题共5小题 总分5分).单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
29.(1分) The teacher's question wasn't s  imple  (简单的).It was a bit hard for me.
【分析】老师的问题不简单。对我来说有点难。
【解答】系动词wasn't后面用形容词作表语,simple是形容词,表示"简单的"。
故填:simple。
【点评】熟悉形容词的用法,根据所给汉语解答即可。
30.(1分) People know that solving e  nergy (能源) problems is very important.
【分析】人们知道解决能源问题非常重要。
【解答】"能源"的英语表达是"energy",为不可数名词。
故答案为:energy。
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
31.(1分) You can put your books in the e  mpty  (空的) box.
【分析】你可以把你的书放在那个空的箱子里。
【解答】"空的"的英语表达是"empty",此处是形容词作定语修饰"box"。
故答案为:empty。
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
32.(1分) His uncle worked a  broad (在国外) for more than five years.
【分析】他的叔叔在国外工作了五年多。
【解答】在国外,英语表达是:abroad。此处是副词修饰动词worked。
故答案为:abroad。
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
33.(1分) The rain stopped,the clouds c  leared  (移走),and the sun came out.
【分析】雨停了,云散开了,太阳出来了。
【解答】根据"雨停了,云散开了,太阳出来了。"及首字母提示可知,云"移走,散开",应为clear,时态为一般过去时,所以应填cleared。
故答案为:cleared。
【点评】充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
材料作文(本题共1小题总分20分) X.书面表达(共 1 小题;满分20分)
34.(20分)假如你是李华,你的香港朋友迪克(Dick)发了一封电子邮件向你咨询你们学校的校规。请你根据以下提示及要求,给他回一封电子邮件,简要介绍你们学校的校规。
提示:(1)上学不能迟到;
(2)禁止在教室吃零食;
(3)禁止向楼下乱扔东西;
(4)禁止使用危险刀具;
(5)不允许抽烟与喝酒。
要求:(1)习作包括提示内容,可适当发挥;
(2)语句通顺、语意连贯,语法正确;
(3)80﹣100词左右(邮件格式已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Dick,
___________
Yours,
Li Hua
【分析】【高分句型一】
Firstly,we can't be late for school or leave school before it's over.首先,我们不能迟到,也不能在放学前离开学校。be late for迟到。
【高分句型二】
Fourthly,we mustn't use dangerous tools when we play with our classmates.第四,当我们和同学玩的时候,我们不能使用危险的工具。when引导的时间状语从句。
【解答】Dear Dick,
I'm glad to get your email.In the email,you asked me about my school rules.Here I'll tell you about them.
Firstly,we can't be late for school or leave school before it's over.【高分句型一】(上学不能迟到)Secondly,we mustn't eat anything in the classroom.And we can't make a loud noise in class,either.(禁止在教室吃零食)Thirdly,we mustn't throw rubbish out of the windows of all buildings.(禁止向楼下乱扔东西)It may hurt others and make the environment dirty.Fourthly,we mustn't use dangerous tools when we play with our classmates.【高分句型二】(禁止使用危险刀具)Lastly,we mustn't smoke or drink at school.(不允许抽烟与喝酒)
That's all.What about yours?
Yours,
Li Hua
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。

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