Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?Section A
一、单项选择
1.He ______ baseball.
A.don't play B.doesn't plays C.doesn't play D.don't plays
2.Jack ______ play sports. He only ______ them on TV.
A.don't; watch B.doesn't; watch C.doesn't; watches D.doesn't; watchs
3.We need one baseball and two ______.
A.baseball bat B.baseballs bat C.baseball bats D.baseballs bats
4.My father has a small ______ collection.
A.sport B.sport's C.sports' D.sports
5.-- Where is Leo He said he would come tonight!
-- Yes, he did say so, we can't find him now.
A.and B.so C.but D.or
6.I got up late, ______ I didn't have breakfast. ______luckily I caught the first bus.
A.but; And B.so; So C.and; And D.so; But
7.Let's ______them to play______ basketball.
A.to join; / B.to join; the C.join; the D.join; /
8.Let her ______ TV at ______ home.
A.watches, / B.watches, the C.watch, / D.watch, the
9.—Do you play sports every day
—No, it's ______.
A.fun B.good C.boring D.interesting
10.English is ______ but ______.
A.boring; difficult B.difficult; interesting C.easy; interesting D.easy; difficult
11.—Let's play volleyball.
—______. I like it very much.
A.Sorry, I don't B.Sounds good C.Yes, I do D.Sounds bad
12.—Where's my hat, mom
—Oh, it's in my room. Let me ______ it for you.
A.to get B.gets C.getting D.get
13.I like playing soccer, ______ my father doesn't.
A.and B.but C.well D.too
14.______ you have a TV
A.Are B.Is C.Do D.Does
15.—______ your brother have a volleyball
—No, he______.
A.Does; do B.Do; do C.Does; doesn't D.Do; don't
二、根据短文内容和首字母提示,填写文中所缺的单词
Mr. and Mrs. Green h 16 a big house. Their house h 17 a kitchen(厨房), four bedrooms and three other rooms. There are some trees n 18 to their house. They has t 19 cars. One is for Mr. Green and the other(另一个) is for Mrs. Green. They h 20 two children. One is a s 21 , and the other is a d 22 . The children like s 23 very much. The son has five b 24 , nine s 25 balls and many baseballs. He likes playing basketball every day. The daughter has eight volleyballs, ten ping-pong balls and seven tennis balls. She plays volleyball every day.
三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子
26.她爷爷每天瞧电视。
His grandfather everyday.
27.史密斯 先生不做运动。
Mr Smith doesn't .
28.打网球对我来说很容易。
It is very me to play tennis.
29.我弟弟有一个网球拍。
My brother a tennis .
30.让我们打网球吧!那听起来跟无聊。
31.她没有一个篮球。
四、据括号内中文提示完成句子
32.I do (运动) every day.
33.There are five (篮球) on the floor.
34.Peter doesn't (看) TV every day.
35.Mr. White (有) a son and a daughter.
36.The story (听起来) interesting.
37.I want (加入) the football club.
38.Talk with your (同班同学).
39.She likes to play (排球).
40.He thinks this picture is (令人放松的).
41.They are good friends. They like the (相同的) things.
42.This is a(n) (有趣的) game.
43.Don't be (迟到) for class again.
五、阅读理解
A
Peter and I are good friends. Peter is an American boy. I am a Japanese girl. He is thirteen. I am twelve. We are in the same class, Class Two.
Peter has a nice clock. He likes it very much. He puts it on his desk. Every morning it wakes him up(叫醒他). I have a new watch. It looks beautiful. I wear (戴) it every day. It tells me the time. It helps me a lot in my daily life. I can't live without it.
44.Peter and I are ______.
A.friends B.teachers C.sisters D.brothers
45.Where am I from
A.England. B.Japan. C.America. D.France.
46.What do I have
A.A beautiful clock. B.An old watch. C.A New watch. D.A nice clock.
47.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Peter wears his old watch every day. B.Peter puts his clock on his desk.
C.Peter wears his new watch every day. D.Peter likes his new watch very much.
48.Peter and I are ______.
A.in different classes B.in the same row C.in Class Two D.in America
B
Linda and John like sports. In summer they swim and in winter they ski. They want to ski in the mountains this weekend, but they don't know about the weather. It's 7: 30 now, and they're listening to the weather report on the radio.
"Friday is going to be cold and cloudy, but it's not going to rain. The temperature is going to be 10℃ below zero. It's going to snow on Friday night and maybe on Saturday morning. Saturday afternoon and Sunday are going to be clear, cold and sunny."
Now Linda and John are excited. The weather is going to be great for a ski trip. They are going to have a wonderful weekend in the mountains.
49.Linda and John like ______.
A.swimming and skating B.skating and skiing C.swimming and skiing D.skating and running
50.Where do they want to go
A.To the river. B.To the mountains. C.To the park. D.To the fields.
51.Why are they listening to the weather report
A.Because they have nothing to do.
B.Because they want to go fishing this weekend.
C.Because they bought a new radio last weekend.
D.Because they want to know about the weather at the weekend.
52.It may snow on ______.
A.Friday morning B.Friday night C.Saturday afternoon D.Sunday morning
53.The underlined word "wonderful" means "______".
A.bad B.great C.boring D.warm
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参考答案:
1.C
【详解】句意:他不打棒球。
考查否定句。句子的主语“He”是第三人称单数形式,结合选项,可知用一般现在时,所以变否定句时,用助动词 doesn't + 动词原形,故选C。
2.C
【详解】句意:杰克不进行体育运动。他只在电视上看。
考查助动词及第三人称单数形式。句子陈述一般事实,时态用一般现在时;第一个空,主语是Jack,第三人称单数,play为实义动词,变否定句需要在实义动词前加否定助动词doesn't,实义动词用原形,排除A选项;第二个空,主语是he,第三人称单数,谓语动词也要用相应的第三人称单数形式watches,排除B、D选项;故选C。
3.C
【详解】句意为:我们需要一个棒球,两个棒球棒。
考查名词复数。根据句意可知,此处指“两个棒球棒”,名词作定语,用单数形式,所以排除 B、D ;空格前有限定词“two”,用名词复数形式。故选C。
4.D
【详解】句意:我爸爸有少量的体育收藏品。名词作定语多用单数形式,但是 sports 用复数形式作定语,sports collection“体育收藏品”,固定短语;故选D。
5.C
【详解】句意:——利奥在哪里?他说他今晚会回来。——是的,他确实这么说了,但是我们现在不能找到他。
考查连词辨析。A和,表示并列;B因此,表示因果;C但是,表示转折;D或者,表示选择。根据题意“是的,他这样说了,但是我们现在找不到他”,表示转折。故选C。
6.D
【详解】句意:我起晚了,所以没吃早饭。但幸运的是我赶上了第一班公共汽车。
考查连词。but但是,表转折;so因此,表因果;and和,表顺承;根据句意,“起晚了”和“没吃早饭”上下句之间是因果关系,所以空格1用so;“没吃早饭”但是“幸好赶上第一班公共汽车”,表转折,用but。故选D。
7.D
【详解】句意:让我们和他们一起打篮球吧。
考查动词非谓语和零冠词。let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,let后面用省to的不定式作宾补,故先排除 A、B选项;又因为球、棋、牌类运动前用零冠词,排除C选项;故选D。
8.C
【详解】句意:让她在家看电视。
考查非谓语动词及固定搭配。let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,let后跟省to的不定式作宾补,故先排除 A、B选项;又因为 at home“在家”,为固定搭配,排除D选项;故选C。
9.C
【详解】句意:——你每天都做运动吗?——不,它很无聊。
考查形容词辨析。fun有乐趣的;good好的;boring无聊的;interesting有趣的;结合句意,根据答语“No”,可知此处表达对运动不感兴趣;故选C。
10.B
【详解】句意:英语是难的,但是很有趣。
考查形容词辨析。boring无聊的、乏味的;difficult难的;interesting有趣的;easy容易的。根据but是转折连词,可知前后两空的形容词意义应该相反,结合选项,可知B选项符合题意,D选项语意不通,故选B。
11.B
【详解】句意:——让我们打排球。——听起来挺好。我非常喜欢打排球。
考查祈使句及情景交际用语。由答语“I like it very much.”可知,A、D项不符。因为题中是Let's开头的祈使句,表达建议,而非询问,排除C,选B。
12.D
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我的帽子在哪?——哦,它在你的房间里。让我拿给你。
考查使役动词。get sth for sb给某人拿某物,根据let是使役动词,后面接动词原形,故选D。
13.B
【详解】句意:我喜欢踢足球,但我父亲不喜欢。
考查连词。and和,表顺承; but但是,表转折;well 好地;too也;上句“我喜欢踢足球”和下句“我父亲不喜欢”含有句意转折。故选B。
14.C
【详解】句意:你有一台电视吗?
考查一般疑问句。are是,be动词的复数形式;is是,be动词的单数形式;Do助动词;Does助动词,根据所给空后面的have是实义动词,所以一般疑问句需要助动词提前,排除A和B,由主语you是第二人称,所以助动词用do,排除D,故选C。
15.C
【详解】句意:——你哥哥有一个排球吗?——不,他没有。
考查一般疑问句。主语your brother为第三人称单数,变一般疑问句时助动词Does提前,首字母大写。否定回答用doesn't,故选C。
16.have 17.has 18.next 19.two 20.have 21.son 22.daughter 23.sports 24.basketballs 25.soccer
【分析】本文主要介绍了格林先生和格林太太的一家生活条件,以及他们两个孩子的体育收藏。
16.句意:格林先生和格林太太有一个大房子。根据“Mr. and Mrs. Green … a big house”及首字母提示可知,空格处表示“有”,因主语是两个人,所以谓语用复数。故填have。
17.句意:这个房子有一个厨房。根据“Their house … a kitchen”可知,空格处表示“有”,主语是“the house”是第三人称单数,谓语用单数。故填has。
18.句意:房子的附近有一颗树。根据“There are some trees … their house.”及首字母提示可知,空格处表示“在…旁边”,next to在……旁。故填next。
19.句意:他们有两辆车。根据“One is for Mr. Green and the other is for Mrs. Green.”及首字母提示可知,空格处表示“两”辆车。故填two。
20.句意:他们有两个孩子。根据“They … two children.”及首字母提示可知,空格处表示“有”,且主语是“they”,谓语动词用复数。故填have。
21.句意:一个是儿子。根据“They have two children”及首字母提示可知,空格处表示“儿子”。故填son。
22.句意:另一个是女儿。根据“They have two children”及首字母提示可知,空格处表示“女儿”。故填daughter。
23.句意:孩子们非常喜欢体育运动。根据“He likes playing basketball every day… She play volleyball every day.”及首字母提示可知,空格处表示“sport体育运动”,空格前没有冠词或者表示单数的数词,所以空格要填复数形式。故填sports。
24.句意:儿子有五个篮球。根据“He likes playing basketball every day.”可知,空格处表示“basketball篮球”,“five”后接可数名词复数。故填basketballs。
25.句意:儿子有五个篮球、九个足球和很多排球。根据“The son has five basketballs, nine … balls and many baseballs.”及首字母提示可知,空格处表示“足球”。故填soccer。
26. watches TV
【详解】根据语境,“每天”提示她爷爷看电视这个动作经常反复发生,确定用一般现在时,而“瞧电视”的表达为watch TV,由于她爷爷是第三人称,谓语动词需用第三人称单数,即watches,故填watches;TV。
27. play/do sports
【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知,应该填的是做运动,主语为第三人称单数,否定形式用doesn't加动词原形。做运动play sports或do sports,故填①play/do ②sports。
28. easy for
【详解】It+be+adj.+for sb. to do sth.意为“做某事对于某人来讲是……的”;be动词之后加形容词作表语,easy是形容词,意为“容易的”;for me这里意为“对于我来说”。故填easy;for。
29. has racket
【详解】通过中英文句子对照可知,英文句子中缺少“有”和“球拍”的表达;此处表示的是“某人拥有某物”,所以用have/has,主语My brother是第三人称单数,用has;“球拍”英文表达是racket,前面有不定冠词a修饰,用单数;故填(1)has(2)racket。
30.Let's play tennis! That sounds boring.
【详解】让我们let's,常用于引导祈使句,Let's do sth.让我们做某事;打网球play tennis;那that;听起来sound,系动词,后面跟形容词作表语;无聊的boring,形容词,常用来修饰物。第一句为let引导的祈使句,应表达为Let's play tennis!第二句为一般现在时,主语that表示第三人称单数,谓语动词sound用第三人称单数形式。故填Let's play tennis! That sounds boring.
31.She doesn't have a basketball.
【详解】句子陈述的是一般事实,时态用一般现在时;表示“某人拥有某物”用have/has,主要是she,第三人称单数,用has;否定句需要借助于助动词doesn't,同时谓语动词has变为动词原形have;“一个篮球”a basketball;故填She doesn't have a basketball.
32.sports
【详解】句意:我每天做运动。sport运动。“sport”是可数名词,空格前没有表示单数的冠词或数词,所以空格要用复数形式。故填sports。
33.basketballs
【详解】句意:地板上有五个篮球。basketball篮球。“five”后接可数名词复数。故填basketballs。
34.watch
【详解】句意:彼得不是每天都看电视。watch看。“doesn't”是助动词,后接动词原形。故填watch。
35.has
【详解】句意:白先生有一个儿子和一个女儿。根据所给汉语意思可知,应该填的是动词“有”,have意为“有”,主语Mr White是第三人称单数形式,所以动词也要用第三人称单数形式,have的第三人称单数形式是has,故填has。
36.sounds
【详解】句意:故事听起来很有趣。根据汉语提示及其空格后的形容词“interesting”,可知“听起来”的英语表达用sound,句子为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数The story,故填sounds。
37.to join
【详解】句意:我想加入足球俱乐部。提示词“加入”,英文表达是join,动词;want to do sth.“想要做某事”,是固定搭配,故填to join。
38.classmates
【详解】句意:和你的同学谈谈。空格在形容词性物主代词后面,可知此处填名词,英语classmate意为“同学”,用复数形式表泛指。故填classmates。
39.volleyball
【详解】句意:她喜欢打排球。提示词“排球”,英文表达是volleyball,play volleyball“打排球”,球类名词前不加定冠词;故填volleyball。
40.relaxing
【详解】句意:他认为这个图片是令人放松的。根据所给汉语意思可知,应该填的是令人放松的,relaxing意为“令人放松的”,故填relaxing。
41.same
【详解】句意:他们是好朋友。他们喜欢相同的东西。提示词“相同的”,英文表达是same,形容词,在句中作定语,修饰后面的名词things,故填same。
42.interesting
【详解】句意:这是一个有趣的游戏。提示词“有趣的”,英文表达是interesting,形容词,在句中作定语,修饰后面的名词game,又因其发音是以元音音素开头的,所以前面用不定冠词an修饰,故填interesting。
43.late
【详解】句意:上课不要再迟到了。be late“迟到”,late在这里是形容词,用在系动词be后作表语;本句为否定祈使句,即Don't+动词原形,所以be动词用原形;故填late。
44.A 45.B 46.C 47.B 48.C
【分析】本文介绍了作者和好朋友彼得的一些基本情况。彼得有一个闹钟,每天早上叫醒他,作者有块手表,天天带着。
44.细节理解题。根据第一段“Peter and I are good friends”可知,彼得和我是好朋友。故选A。
45.细节理解题。根据第一段“I am a Japanese girl”可知,我来自日本。故选B。
46.细节理解题。根据第二段“I have a new watch”可知,我有一块新手表。故选C。
47.细节理解题。根据第二段“Peter has a nice clock…He puts it on his desk”可知,彼得把闹钟放在桌子上。故选B。
48.细节理解题。根据第一段“We are in the same class, Class Two”可知,彼得和我都在二班。故选C。
49.C 50.B 51.D 52.B 53.B
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了琳达和约翰喜欢运动,他们夏天游泳,冬天滑雪。他们这周末想去滑雪,听了天气预报,发现周末的天气很适合滑雪,他们很兴奋,并将在山上度过一个美好的周末。
49.细节理解题。根据“In summer they swim and in winter they ski”可知,“游泳和滑雪”是他们喜欢的运动。故选C。
50.细节理解题。根据“They want to ski in the mountains this weekend”可知,他们想这个周末去“山上”滑雪。故选B。
51.推理判断题。根据“They want to ski in the mountains this weekend, but they don't know about the weather”可知,他们不知道周末天气怎样,所以听天气预报是“为了知道周末的天气”。故选D。
52.细节理解题。根据“It's going to snow on Friday night and maybe on Saturday morning”可知,周五晚上或周六早上将会下雪。故选B。
53.词义猜测题。根据“Now Linda and John are excited. The weather is going to be great for a ski trip”可知,他们很兴奋,因为周末的天气适合滑雪。由此推断他们将度过一个“很棒的”周末。故选B。
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