高中试卷答案网河南省南阳市邓州市2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、阅读单选
Happy House
Food Hamburger $2.50 Pizza $12.00 Big sandwich $5.00 Rice with chicken $7.00 Rice with fish $8.00 Drinks Orange juice $2.50 Apple juice $3.00 Coke $4.00 Coffee $6.00 Milk $2.00 Desserts Apple pie $4.50 Ice-cream $2.50 Salad $10.00
From 9:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. every day Address: 61 Green Road Tel: 475.3985695
1．Which is the most expensive(最贵的) one ________
A．Coffee. B．Pizza.
C．Salad. D．Hamburger.
2．How many kinds(种类) of drinks does Happy House have ________
A．Three. B．Four.
C．Five. D．Six.
3．Tim wants rice with fish, an ice-cream and a glass of orange juice. He needs to pay(付款) ________.
A．$8.00 B．$10.05
C．$11.00 D．$13.00
4．We can go to Happy House at ________.
A．7:30 a.m. B．2:00 p.m.
C．8:30 a.m. D．10:30 p.m
5．We cannot have ________ in Happy House.
A．Noodles B．Coffee
C．Pizza D．apple pie
One day, a little boy comes into a shop and says to the shop assistant (店员), “I want to buy five exercise books of 2 yuan each (每一个) and 3 pencils of 1 yuan each. How much are they ”
The shop assistant thinks for a minute. Then she says, “13 yuan.” “If (如果) I give you twenty yuan, how much money will I get back ” “You will get seven for change. Here you are. These are the things you want.”
“No, thank you. I don’t want to buy anything,” the boy says politely. “This is my math homework. Thank you very much.”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6．The story happens (发生) ________.
A．in a shop B．at a mall C．in a supermarket D．at school
7．The little boy comes to the shop for ________.
A．three pencils B．some books C．nothing D．his homework
8．At last (最终) the shop assistant gets ________ yuan.
A．10 B．3 C．7 D．0
9．The underlined (下划线的) word “change” means “________”.
A．交换 B．零钱 C．改变 D．金钱
10．The little boy is ________.
A．bad B．clever C．kind D．nice
My name is Li Mei. This afternoon, Uncle Li wants to come to my home. He wants to have dinner with us. Mom, dad and I go shopping. We don’t have any meat, but Uncle Li likes. We need to buy some. It is twenty yuan a kilo. I say,“Dad, let’s buy some fish.”
Dad says,“OK.”Fish is Uncle Li’s favorite food. We buy two kilos. We also buy some vegetables and chicken, but we don’t buy any hamburgers. Uncle Li doesn’t like them. Mom wants to buy some apples for me. She knows I like apples very much.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11．Uncle Li wants to have ________ with Li Mei’s family.
A．breakfast B．lunch
C．apples D．dinner
12．________ likes fish very much.
A．Li Mei B．Uncle Li
C．Li Mei’s mom D．Li Mei’s dad
13．How much is a kilo of meat ________
A．Twelve yuan. B．Thirteen yuan.
C．Twenty yuan. D．Eight yuan.
14．Li Mei’s family don’t buy ________.
A．Hamburgers B．Fish
C．Apples D．vegetables
15．Li Mei likes ________a lot.
A．Hamburgers B．Vegetables
C．Bananas D．apples
二、阅读还原5选5
Do you know the song Lonely Warrior 16 Now, this song is very popular(受欢迎的) with young students in China. Maybe you and many of your classmates can sing it.
17 He says he is very happy because even children like his song.
18 Because(因为) the music and the lyrics(歌词) are beautiful. There is a story(故事) behind(在……后面) the song. 19 Tang got cancer(得了癌症) in 2012. But she beat it bravely(勇敢地战胜了它) and now she is healthy. She thinks everyone can be brave.
20 It not only makes people happy but gives them strength(力量).
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺内容、完整。
A．Many of you may say “Yes”.
B．Lonely Warrior is a good song.
C．Why do students like this song so much
D．It is about the writer(作者) of the lyrics, Tang Tian.
E．Eason Chan, a singer from Hong Kong, China, sings the song.
三、完形填空
Tom is 8 years old. He loves 21 and has it everyday, so he 22 fat(胖的). Tom doesn’t like 23 . Mrs. Potts, his 24 , asks him to eat carrots and potatoes. He always says 25 .
One day, Tom asks Mrs. Potts for a jacket. 26 dinner, Mrs. Potts and Tom go to a shop. Tom likes a 27 jacket, but he can’t put it on because he is too fat. Then he 28 Mrs. Potts, “Mom, how can I 29 that yellow jacket ” Mrs.Potts says, “Tom, you must eat vegetables.” Tom then asks, “ 30 I eat chicken ” Mrs. Potts wants her son to be healthy(健康的) 31 she says, “Yes, but 32 some.” Tom thinks it is 33 for him and says, “I don’t 34 the jacket. I like chicken!” Now Mrs. Potts 35 no idea(主意).
21．A．rice B．games C．chicken D．apples
22．A．is B．am C．be D．are
23．A．pears B．vegetables C．bread D．milk
24．A．cousin B．teacher C．sister D．mother
25．A．no B．yes C．OK D．thanks
26．A．At B．For C．After D．With
27．A．yellow B．right C．same D．boring
28．A．asks B．calls C．helps D．excuses
29．A．watch B．get C．find D．spell
30．A．Must B．Do C．Am D．Can
31．A．or B．but C．so D．if
32．A．really B．sure C．only D．not
33．A．nice B．happy C．old D．difficult
34．A．see B．know C．play D．want
35．A．meets B．has C．gives D．thinks
四、短文选词填空
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
but, friend, with, tell, eye, kind, look, well, drive, little
Dear Zhang Xue,
Thank you for your email. Here is a photo of my family. In this photo, you can see a girl 36 short curly hair. She is my sister Betty. In this photo, Betty 37 like me. We both have big 38 . And we both wear glasses. Her hair is short, 39 my hair is long. You know a lot about me, but you know 40 about Betty. Well, let me 41 you. Betty is 13 years old. She plays tennis 42 and she’s on the school tennis team. Betty is 43 and has many 44 . She often helps others, so she is very popular with her friends. Betty likes driving. She wants to be a 45 when she grows up.
Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Tony
五、短文语境提示填空
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思实完整。每空限填一词。
Today is Sunday. It’s half 46 four in the afternoon. Jack and Ben 47 at the No.10 bus stop. They want 48 see their classmate, John. John is ill today, so 49 can’t go to school. He is worrying about his lessons. Jack and Ben want to help it, 50 they buy some flowers and apples for him.
六、填写适当的句子补全对话
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Kate. 51
B: Hi, Tina. I’m fine. Oh, your new bike is so beautiful.
A: 52 . My brother gives it to me.
B: It’s nice of your brother. I want to have one, too. 53
A: It’s 200 yuan. I like the color very much. 54
B: I like red. It is my favorite color.
A: It’s about 11:50. Let’s have lunch together, OK
B: Good idea. 55
A: I like rice with fish and vegetables. I know you like noodles.
B: Yes, let’s go and have a big meal.
A: Haha.
七、材料作文
56．同学们的日常生活一定是丰富多彩的吧，去野餐，去运动，去购物，去看电影，去做志愿者或者在家做家务等。请以“My colorful life”为题，并根据要点要求，用英语写一篇短文分享你生活中的某一天。
1要点：
1.这一天你是如何度过的，做了什么事情？
2.你有什么感受？
2.要求：
1.不得出现真实的姓名和校名。
2.词数100左右。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．B 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。介绍了Happy House餐厅的菜单。
1．细节理解题。根据表格中“Pizza $12.00.”可知，披萨12.00美元，比较后可知披萨最贵。故选B。
2．细节理解题。根据表格中“Orange juice $2.50. Apple juice $3.00. Coke $4.00. Coffee $6.00. Milk $2.00.”可知，橙汁2.50美元。苹果汁3美元。可口可乐4.00美元。咖啡6.00美元。牛奶2.00美元。共有5种饮品。故选C。
3．推理判断题。根据“Rice with fish $8.00.”米饭和鱼8美元、“Ice-cream $2.50.”冰淇淋2.50美元和“Orange juice $2.50.”橙汁2.50美元。可知，蒂姆想要米饭和鱼，一个冰淇淋和一杯橙汁。他需要付8+2.5+2.5＝13美元，故选D。
4．细节理解题。根据表格中“From 9:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. every day.”可知，营业时间是每天早上9点到晚上10点。我们可以在下午两点去欢乐之家，故选B。
5．细节理解题。根据表格中“Apple pie $4.50.”苹果派4.5美元“Coffee $6.00.”咖啡6.00美元和“Pizza $12.00.”披萨12.00美元。可知，在Happy House餐厅不能吃到面条。故选A。
6．A 7．D 8．D 9．B 10．B
【导语】本文讲述了一个小男孩到商店里，不是来买东西，而是把数学题的题干告诉服务员，让服务员回答需要找多少零钱，这样解决了他的数学题。
6．细节理解题。根据“One day, a little boy comes into a shop and says to the shop assistant”可知故事发生在一家商店。故选A。
7．推理判断题。根据“This is my math homework. Thank you very much.”可知男孩这样做的目的就是想完成自己的作业，并不是买东西。故选D。
8．细节理解题。根据“No, thank you. I don’t want to buy anything”可知男孩什么也不买，店员最终没赚到钱。故选D。
9．词义猜测题。根据“If (如果) I give you twenty yuan, how much money will I get back ”和“You will get seven for change.”可知给20元，找零7元，故此处是“零钱”。故选B。
10．推理判断题。根据最后一段可知这个小男孩到商店里，不是来买东西，而是把数学题的题干告诉服务员，让店员回答需要找多少零钱，这样解决了他的数学题，因此可以说他很聪明。故选B。
11．D 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个女孩Li Mei和她的家人准备购买食物来迎接叔叔来家里吃晚饭的故事。
11．细节理解题。根据原文第一段“This afternoon, Uncle Li wants to come to my home. He wants to have dinner with us.”可知李叔叔要和我们一起吃晚饭。故选D。
12．细节理解题。根据“Fish is Uncle Li’s favorite food.”可知鱼是李叔叔最喜欢的食物。故选B。
13．细节理解题。根据“We need to buy some. It is twenty yuan a kilo.”可知肉是20元一公斤。故选C。
14．细节理解题。根据“We also buy some vegetables and chicken, but we don’t buy any hamburgers.”可知我们没有买汉堡包。故选A。
15．细节理解题。根据“Mom wants to buy some apples for me. She knows I like apples very much.”可知Li Mei喜欢吃苹果。故选D。
16．A 17．E 18．C 19．D 20．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了歌曲《孤勇者》背后的故事。
16．根据“Do you know the song Lonely Warrior ”和“Now, this song is very popular(受欢迎的) with young students in China.”可知，后面讲这首歌现在很受欢迎，空处应该是一个针对首句提问的回答，选项A“你们中的许多人可能会说‘是的’。”符合语境，故选A。
17．根据“He says he is very happy because even children like his song.”可知，他说他很高兴，因为连孩子们都喜欢他的歌。空处应引出该歌的原唱，选项E“来自中国香港的歌手陈奕迅演唱了这首歌。”符合语境，故选E。
18．根据“Because(因为) the music and the lyrics(歌词) are beautiful.”可知，因为音乐和歌词都很美。前面应该是一个表原因的问句，选项C“为什么学生们这么喜欢这首歌？”符合语境，故选C。
19．根据“There is a story(故事) behind(在……后面) the song.”和“Tang got cancer(得了癌症) in 2012.”可知，歌曲背后有一个故事，后面讲唐恬2012年得了癌症，设空处应引出人物，选项D“这是关于歌词的作者，唐恬。”符合语境，故选D。
20．根据“It not only makes people happy but gives them strength(力量).”可知，它不仅使人快乐，而且给人力量。此处在讲这首歌的好处，选项B“《孤勇者》是一首好歌。”符合语境，故选B。
21．C 22．A 23．B 24．D 25．A 26．C 27．A 28．A 29．B 30．D 31．C 32．C 33．D 34．D 35．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了挑食男孩汤姆宁愿不要好看的衣服也要吃鸡肉的故事。
21．句意：他喜欢吃鸡，而且每天都吃，所以他很胖。
rice米饭；games游戏；chicken鸡；apples苹果。根据“I like chicken!”可知，汤姆喜欢吃鸡。故选C。
22．句意：他喜欢吃鸡，而且每天都吃，所以他很胖。
is是，用于第三人称单数；am用于第一人称单数；be动词原形；are用于第二人称和第三人称复数。根据主语“he”可知，主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词要用is。故选A。
23．句意：汤姆不喜欢吃蔬菜。
pears梨；vegetables蔬菜；bread面包；milk牛奶。根据“Tom, you must eat vegetables.”可知，汤姆不喜欢吃蔬菜。故选B。
24．句意：坡特太太，她的母亲，让他吃胡萝卜和土豆。
cousin堂兄弟；teacher老师；sister姐妹；mother母亲。根据“Mom, how can I”可知，Mrs.Potts是汤姆的母亲。故选D。
25．句意：他总是说不。
no不；yes是的；OK好的；thanks谢谢。根据“Tom doesn’t like vegetables.”可知，汤姆不喜欢吃蔬菜，因此他对胡萝卜和土豆说不。故选A。
26．句意：晚餐后，坡特太太和汤姆去了一家商店。
At在；For为了；After在……之后；With带有。根据“dinner”可知，此处指晚餐后。故选C。
27．句意：汤姆喜欢一件黄色的夹克，但是他穿不上，因为他太胖了。
yellow黄色的；right对的；same相同的；boring无聊的。根据“that yellow jacket”可知，此处指黄色夹克。故选A。
28．句意：然后他问坡特太太：“妈妈，我要怎样才能穿上那件黄色夹克？”
asks询问；calls打电话；helps帮助；excuses借口。根据“how can I”和“that yellow jacket ”可知，此处是汤姆在问母亲。故选A。
29．句意：然后他问坡特太太：“妈妈，我要怎样才能穿上那件黄色夹克？”
watch看；get穿上；find发现；spell拼写。根据“but he can’t put it on”可知，汤姆想穿上那件黄色夹克。故选B。
30．句意：汤姆接着问道，“我还能吃鸡吗？”
Must必须；Do做；Am是；Can能。根据“I eat chicken ”可知，此处是汤姆再问，还能不能吃鸡。故选D。
31．句意：坡特太太想要儿子健康，所以她说：“可以，但只能吃一些。”
or或者；but但是；so所以；if如果。根据“Mrs. Potts wants her son to be healthy”和“Yes, but”可知，前后句为因果关系。故选C。
32．句意：可以，但只能吃一些。
really真地；sure当然；only紧急；not不。根据“Yes, but”可知，此处表示转折，指的是能吃，但仅能吃一些。故选C。
33．句意：汤姆认为这对他来说很困难。
nice好的；happy快乐的；old老的；difficult困难的。根据“I like chicken!”可知，不吃鸡对汤姆来说很难。故选D。
34．句意：我不想要夹克了。
see看；know知道；play玩；want想要。根据“I like chicken!”可知，汤姆不想要夹克了。故选D。
35．句意：现在，坡特太太没了主意。
meets见面；has有；gives给；thinks认为。根据“no idea”可知，此处指没有了主意，故选B。
36．with 37．looks 38．eyes 39．but 40．little 41．tell 42．well 43．kind 44．friends 45．driver
【导语】本文介绍了托尼的家庭照片。其中介绍了他的妹妹贝蒂，包括她的外貌特征、年龄、爱好和性格等。最后，托尼邀请张雪回信。
36．句意：在这张照片当中你可以看到一个有着很短的卷发的女孩。根据“you can see a girl...short curly hair.”可知此处是补充说明女孩的头发，with“带有，具有”符合语境，故填with。
37．句意：在这张照片中，贝蒂看起来像我。根据下文“We both have...”可知，描写Tony和Betty的相似之处，此处考查短语look like“看起来像”。结合上下文，句子时态是一般现在时，主语Betty第三人称单数，空缺处应填动词第三人称单数形式looks，故填looks。
38．句意：我们都有大眼睛。根据“We both have big...”可知此处填写器官，根据所给词汇可知选“eye”，此处用复数形式，故填eyes。
39．句意：她的头发很短但是我的头发长。根据“Her hair is short...my hair is long.”可知前后是转折关系，故填but。
40．句意：你知道我的很多事情，但是你不了解贝蒂。根据“but”可知前后句子是转折关系，故此处表示“不了解”，“little”表示“很少，几乎没有”。故填little。
41．句意：那么让我来告诉你。结合上文张雪对贝蒂了解甚少，因此托尼要告诉张雪更多贝蒂的信息。tell“告诉”符合语境，结合短语let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，故填tell。
42．句意：她网球打得很好，她是学校网球队的一员。此处修饰动词plays应用副词，well副词“好地”符合语境，故填well。
43．句意：贝蒂很善良，有很多朋友。空格处应填入形容词作表语，根据下文“She often helps others”可知，贝蒂很善良，乐于助人。kind形容词“善良的”符合语境，故填kind。
44．句意：贝蒂很善良，有很多朋友。根据下文“so she is very popular with her friends”可知，贝蒂有很多朋友，many修饰可数名词复数。故填friends。
45．句意：她说她长大后想成为一名司机。根据“Betty likes driving”可知，贝蒂想要成为一名司机，不定冠词a修饰可数名词单数。drive动词“驾驶”，对应名词为driver名词“司机”。故填driver。
46．past 47．are 48．to 49．he 50．so
【导语】本文主要讲述了杰克和本打算去看好朋友约翰的相关情况。
46．句意：现在是下午4点半。根据空前half“半”和空后four“四”可知，这里表示时间，本空应为past，表示“过”。故填past。
47．句意：杰克和本在10路公共汽车站。句子为一般现在时，主语Jack and Ben“杰克和本”为复数，因此be动词应为are。故填are。
48．句意：他们想去看他们的同学约翰。句中包含动词短语want to do sth.，表示“想要做某事”。故填to。
49．句意：约翰今天病了，所以他不能去上学了。根据“John is ill today”可知，约翰今天病了。这里应使用人称代词he代指“约翰”。故填he。
50．句意：杰克和本想帮助它，因此他们给他买了一些花和苹果。分析句子可知，“Jack and Ben want to help it杰克和本想帮助它”和“they buy some flowers and apples for him他们给他买了一些花和苹果”是因果关系，后句表示结果，因此空处应为so“因此”。故填so。
51．How are you 52．Thank you 53．How much is it 54．What’s your favorite color 55．What’s your favorite food
【导语】本文是一则谈论凯特的自行车的对话。
51．根据“I’m fine.”可知此处问对方好吗。故填How are you。
52．根据“Oh, your new bike is so beautiful.”可知要感谢对方的赞美。故填Thank you。
53．根据“It’s 200 yuan.”可知询问自行车的价格。故填How much is it。
54．根据“I like red. It is my favorite color.”可知问对方最喜欢什么颜色。故填What’s your favorite color。
55．根据“I like rice with fish and vegetables.”可知问对方喜欢什么食物。故填What’s your favorite food。
56．例文
My colorful life
Hello, my name is Wang Li. I’m 13 years old. And I think I have a colorful life. I can do many things in my free time. So my favorite day is Sunday.
On that day, I get up at six o’clock. I want to run in the park. At seven thirty, I usually have milk and eggs for my breakfast. Then I begin to help my mom with housework. I can clean the floor and make my family’s beds. In the afternoon, my friends Tom, Jack and Linda go to play ping-pong with me in the gym. We all have a good time.
I love my colorful life and I’m happy with it.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己的个人情况以及自己最喜欢的一天；
第二步，介绍自己在星期天的活动；
第三步，介绍自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①in my free time在我闲暇时间
②get up起床
③have sth for+三餐 某餐吃某物
[高分句型]
①I want to run in the park.（动词不定式作宾语）
②I love my colorful life and I’m happy with it.（and连接并列句子）
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页