高中试卷答案网晋州市2022—2023学年度第一学期期末考试八年级
英语试卷
听力部分
Ⅰ．听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
（ ）1．A．actor B．visitor C．doctor
（ ）2．A．a bottle of yogurt B．a glass of yogurt C．a cup of yogurt
（ ）3．A．mix up B．make up C．cut up
（ ）4．A．Don't come here if I call you．
B．Don't come here if I don't call you．
C．Come here before I call you．
（ ）5．A．The world is different．
B．The world will be different in 100 years．
C．The world will be the same 100 years from now．
Ⅱ．听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）
（ ）6．A．OK． B．Two teaspoons． C．No，she doesn't．
（ ）7．A．A basketball player． B．A pilot． C．A driver．
（ ）8．A．Yes，I will． B．It'll be free． C．Maybe in Beijing．
（ ）9．A．Thank you． B．No，you can't． C．Sure，I'd love to．
（ ）10．A．Discuss with others．B．Listen carefully． C．Do some exercise．
Ⅲ．听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）
（ ）11． What will they make
A． B． C．
（ ）12． Where is Tom going to study
A． B． C．
（ ）13．What does Jack want a robot to do？
A．Help clean the house． B．Help do his homework． C．Help work in a hospital．
（ ）14．What is Tina going to be？
A．A doctor． B．A reporter． C．An actress．
（ ）15．How is Tina going to do that？
A．She's going to take acting lessons．
B．She's going to practice reading．
C．She's going to practice writing and speaking．
（ ）16．How many apples do the speakers need？
A．One． B．Two． C．Three．
（ ）17．How much yogurt do the speakers need？
A．Two spoons． B．One box． C．One cup．
（ ）18．How many kinds of fruits are there in the salad？
A．Two． B．Three． C．Four．
Ⅳ．听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题：每小题1分，满分7分）
（ ）19． How many subjects are there for beginners at the cooking school
A．3． B．4． C．5．
（ ）20． What's the second subject for beginners
A． Cooking eggs． B． Cooking chicken． C． Making pies and bread．
（ ）21． Why does the speaker give the talk
A． To share experiences of great cooks．
B． To give information about a cooking school．
C． To show how to cook with different ingredients．
（ ）22． Where can you go if you love to play with children
A． To a school or a hospital．
B． To a bookstore or a school．
C． To a post office or a hospital．
（ ）23． Who does Laura help look after
A． Some parents． B． Some children． C． Some old people．
（ ）24． What does Laura get from the work
A． Health． B． Money． C． Happiness．
（ ）25． What number can you dial (if you want to join the group
A．684-935． B．685-935． C．864-935．
Ⅴ．听短文填空（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）
Information Sheet
Name Xiamen 26． ______ Competition
Date On27． _______ 18th
Place In Xiamen 28． _______．
Competitors Students from 12-15．
Requirements Show abilities by doing housework, moving things and 29． _______．
Prize 30． _______ yuan．
笔试部分
Ⅵ．单项选择（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（ ）31．Eric is going to the ______ because he likes music．
A．office B．library C．concert D．hospital
（ ）32．The doctor took my temperature and said it was ______．
A．normal B．simple C．common D．similar
（ ）33．We won't believe it ______ we see it with our own eyes．
A．though B．unless C．before D．until
（ ）34． ______ people are watching the FIFA World Cup Qatar 2022 now．
A．Hundreds of B．Hundred of C．Two hundreds D．Two hundreds of
（ ）35．The coffee shop is on fire！Smoke is ______ out of the windows now．
A．shaking B．covering C．pouring D．filling
（ ）36．There ______ an important meeting next Sunday．
A．is going to B．is going to have C．is going to be D．will have
（ ）37．If Tom shares his problem with his parents，he ______ better．
A．will get B．gets C．got D．getting
（ ）38．When I'm free，I always ______ with housework at home．
A．turn down B．help out C．fall down D．hang out
（ ）39．— ______ cheese do you need？-Two bags is enough．
A．How many B．How much C．How often D．How soon
（ ）40．—Can you come to my house for dinner this Sunday，Mary？
— ______ ．
A．No, I can't． B． I'll stay at home． C． Oh, that'll be too boring． D． Yes, I'd love to．
Ⅶ． 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Most people have their future plans and dreams． And they hope the plans and dreams can 41 one day． In fact，everyone dreams about interesting and satisfactory（令人满意的）jobs that can help him 42 much money，a loving family，a beautiful house and many friends． I often think about 43 I would like to be in the future and what my future life 44 like．
I live in England with my parents now． We have been here for three months． At the new school，I often feel tired and lonely． When I pass the English exams，the first thing I am going to 45 is to relax． However，the English language is very important to me because all people 46 English here． I hope I can learn English well and go back to China soon． I want to be a（n） 47 in my hometown one day． I like living in my own country．
I hope I'll 48 my English soon and can talk with others 49 English fluently（流畅地）．
Then I will study computer science hard because it is a very interesting subject for me． Using computers can 50 me great pleasure（乐趣）and can also help me a lot in English teaching in the future．
（ ）41．A．come true B．come over C．come up D．come out
（ ）42．A．make B．take C．spend D． pay
（ ）43．A．who B．what C．which D．that
（ ）44．A．be B．will be C．see D． will see
（ ）45．A．end B． do C． play D． study
（ ）46．A．speak B．practice C．say D．talk
（ ）47．A．engineer B．actor C．English teacher D． scientist
（ ）48．A．finish B．learn C．improve D． predict
（ ）49．A．about B．over C．on D．in
（ ）50．A．give B．get C．send D．keep
Ⅷ．阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
An Englishman goes into a bar in the US and asks for three glasses of whiskey（威士忌）He drinks one，waits a little bit，then drinks the second one． Then he waits a little bit more and drinks the third one． This goes on for a few days． Finally the waiter says: “ Sir，I can pour all three glasses into one glass for you．”
“No，this is better，”says the Englishman，”You see，I have two brothers． They are both still in England． This represents（代表）a drink for each of us．I do this so we three can all drink together．
But one day the man walks into the bar and asks for only two glasses． The waiter is worried． Maybe something happened to one of his brothers？
“Is everything OK？” he asks．
“What do you mean？” asks the man． “You used to ask for three glasses，” the waiter says “Did something happen to one of your brothers？”
“No, ” answers the Englishman． “They're both fine． I just gave up drinking alcohol．”
（ ）51． Where does the Englishman drink whiskey
A． At his home． B． In a bar． C． In the street． D． At a store．
（ ）52． What does the waiter advise the man to do
A． To drink less whiskey． B． To dink more whiskey．
C． To put all the whiskey into one glass． D． To invite his brothers to the bar．
（ ）53． What do we know about the man
A． The man has three brothers． B． The man's brothers are in England．
C． The man gave up drinking alcohol． D． The man drinks more alcohol than before．
B
Sophia is a robot in Saudi Arabia（沙特阿拉伯）．She made history at a meeting that was held in the country on Oct．25．On that day． she became the first robot in the world to get citizenship（公民身份）．
In the future，Sophia may have the same rights as a human Saudi Arabian citizen． Sophia looks like a human woman． In 2015，a US company built her and gave her an artificial intelligence system（人工智能系统）．This means Sophia can talk and act like a human． She also has the ability to learn from people，books and the internet． “I will do my best to make the world a better place，”Sophia said at the meeting．
But not everyone is happy with Sophia's citizenship． Some think robots like her could be dangerous． They could hurt humans if they get out of control（失控）．
For this，Sophia said she had right values（价值观）．These make her more human． “Don't worry． If you're nice to me，I'll be nice to you，”she said．
（ ）54．Who is Sophia？
A．She is a woman from Saudi Arabia． B．She is the same as a human woman．
C．She is a scientist who made a robot． D．She is a robot who looks like a human woman．
（ ）55．What can Sophia do according to the passage？
A．She can change（改变）her Al system． B．She can teach people about AI．
C．She can move and speak like humans． D．She can read and write books for humans．
（ ）56．Why does Sophia make people feel worried？
A．She is smarter than them． B．She has more rights than human beings．
C．They don't want her to have citizenship． D．People think robots like her could get out of control．
C
Many students like mashed（捣碎的）potatoes，because it is cheap and delicious． However，do you know how to make it？Here are some ingredients and steps．
Ingredients: 1kg of potatoes 25g of oil Salt and pepper
Steps: First, peel the potatoes． Try to cut the potatoes into small pieces． Second, cook the potatoes in a pot filled with water for half an hour． Next, when the potatoes are soft, put them in a bowl． and mash them with a fork． After that, add the oil, salt and pepper． If you like, add some meat! Finally, fry it for a few minutes． Now it's ready．
（ ）57． How many steps are necessary for making mashed potatoes
A． 2． B．3． C． 4． D．5．
（ ）58． What ingredients do we need to make mashed potatoes
① Potatoes ② Oil ③ Salt and pepper ④ Sugar
A．①②④ B．①③④ C．①②③ D．②③④
（ ）59． How long should we cook the potatoes in a pot
A． For 30 minutes． B． For 45 minutes．
C． For 60 minutes． D． For 90 minutes．
（ ）60． Where can you probably read this passage
A． In a storybook． B． In a cookbook．
C． In a guidebook． D． On a news website．
D
I was so excited！The school talent show was coming up． I really like singing and l wanted to get up on the stage．1 signed up (报名) immediately．
Then came the first audition (试演)．I was in such a hurry that I didn't get fully prepared． But I still did my best． Since it was my first time singing in front of so many people，I was really nervous． When I finished，the only problem was that I wasn't loud enough． For the rest of the week，I practiced hard to improve it． It was really a challenge for me because I am a quiet girl． But I know I have to get over it．
I chose the song A Little Happiness (《小幸运》)．When I practiced in my free time，I realized that you never know how hard it is to sing a song before you actually sing it，especially onstage，I needed to not only focus on the song，but also my facial expressions． During my audition，l even forgot my lyrics (歌词)．But as I kept practicing，I got better and better．
On the day we performed，only about 30 people came to the show． I took a deep breath deep and tried to be confident． The show was successful，and we did our best．
（ ）61．Why didn't the writer fully prepare for the audition？
A．Because she was afraid． B．Because she didn't take it seriously．
C．Because she was excited． D．Because she was in a hurry．
（ ）62．What problem did the writer face during the audition？
A．She didn't have a sweet voice． B．She was too nervous to sing．
C．She wasn't loud enough． D．She had no facial expressions．
（ ）63．What does the underlined word “nervous” mean in Paragraph 2？
A．happy B．sad C．uneasy D．worry
（ ）64．What is the main idea of Paragraph 3？
A．How the writer practiced her singing． B．Why the writer chose the song．
C．What the writer learned from the song． D．How to remember lyrics．
（ ）65．Which of the following is correct about the writer？
A．She practiced hard for the show． B．She didn't like challenges．
C．She is an outgoing girl． D．She is always confident．
Ⅸ．任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，按要求完成66~70题。
When you want to invite friends to a party，you'd better send them invitations． This is a good way to show your respect（尊重）．Here are some ways of inviting friends to your party．
Mailed Invitation
The most traditional way to invite your friends is to mail invitations． You need to writedown all the information about the party，such as the party time，place，clothes to wear，things to bring，phone number and so on．
Online Invitation
You can also invite friends to a party through the Internet． You can buy some online invitations，put pictures and videos in the online invitations and then e-mail them to your friends．
Phone Call
If you want to save more time，you can just make a phone call． In this way，you can tell them more about your party． And you can hear if they are interested in the party．
In-person（亲自）An in-person invitation can let you talk to your friends about the party and know their interests． But when you talk to the friends，you may forget some important information．
So，you'd better prepare an invitation for them，too．
66、67 题完成句子；68题简略回答问题；69题找出并写下全文的主题句；70题将文中画线
句子译成汉语。
66．Sending invitations is a good way to ______．
67．The most traditional way to invite your friends is to ______．
68．What can you do when you want to save more time？______．
69． ______．
70． ______．
Ⅹ．词语运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。
Mom and I were just going out when it began to rain． We had to stay at home，and I 71． ______ (feel) quite bored． Mom got 72． ______ idea． She suggested（建议）teaching me to make 73． ______ (dumpling)． I thought it could be fun，so I said OK．
Mom cut the meat and cabbages into small pieces 74． ______ (quick)． Then she showed me 75． ______ to mix them with salt and oil． “Mixing is the most important of all the steps，”she said． I also 76． ______ (make) some other preparations with her help． When everything was ready，Dad came back home 77． ______ his office．
Together the three of 78． ______ (we) wrapped (包) the dumplings． At last，we cooked them． They were so delicious that I ate 79． ______ (many) than twenty． That was the 80． ______ (one) time I learnt to make dumplings． It was enjoyable！
Ⅺ．基础写作（包括 A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分 15分，共20分）
A）连词成句（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
81．pieces，cut，don't，the，into，bread
______．
82．you，are，to，do，going，that，how
______？
83．will，be，like，what，the，future，
______？
84．to，look，from，you，hearing，forward，I
______．
85．you，are，if，leave，will，late，I
______．
B）书面表达（满分15分）
86．假如你是 Li Na，在一个名为“Growing Pains（成长的烦恼）”的微信群里看到以下内容。
请根据问题及写作要求回复微信，讲述一件发生在你和朋友之间的不愉快的事情，并针对这些烦恼给出你的建议。
要求：（1）70 词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
（2）文中不得出现真实的人名，校名。
Hello! I am Le Na．
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晋州市2022-2023学年度第一学期期末考试
八年级英语试卷参考答案
听力部分
Ⅰ～Ⅳ． 听力选择题（每小题1分，计25分）
1．C 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．B 6．B 7．B 8．C 9．C 10．B
11．B 12．C 13．B 14．B 15．C 16．B 17．C 18．B 19．A
20．A 21．B 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．A
Ⅴ． 听短文填空（每小题1分，计5分）
26． Robot 27． July 28． Museum
29． painting 30． 500
笔试部分
Ⅵ． 单项选择（每小题1分，计10分）
31． C 32． A 33． B 34． A 35． C 36． C 37． A 38． B 39． B 40． D
Ⅶ． 完形填空（每小题1分，计10分）
41． A 42． A 43． B 44． B 45． B 46． A 47． C 48． C 49． D 50． A
Ⅷ． 阅读理解（每小题2分，计30分）
51． B 52． C 53． B 54． D 55． C 56． D 57． D 58． C 59． A 60． B
61． D 62． C 63． C 64． A 65． A
Ⅸ． 任务型阅读（每小题2分，计10分）
66． show your respect
67． mail invitations
68． Make a phone call．
69． Here are some ways of inviting friends to your party．
70． 并且你可以听到他们是否对聚会感兴趣。
Ⅹ． 词语运用（每小题1分，计10分）
felt 72． an 73． Dumplings
74． quickly 75． how
76． made 77． from 78． us 79． more 80． first
Ⅺ． 基础写作
A) 连词成句（每小题1分，计5分）
81． Don’t cut the bread into pieces．
82． How are you going to do that
83． What will the future be like
84． I look forward to hearing from you．
85． I will leave if you are late．/ If you are late, I will leave．
B) 书面表达（满分15分）
One possible version:
Hello! I am Li Na． I will share my unhappy experience between my friend and me with you． I can’t forget the time when I prepared for my final exam． During those days, I had endless homework so that I couldn’t finish it． In order to deal with the problem． I decided to copy my friend’s homework． But to my surprise, she refused me and didn’t give a reason． I was very angry with her． After that, I felt very sorry for that and tried my best to improve our relationship．
In my view, it is best not to run away from problems． If you are brave enough, you go halfway to being successful． You had better talk with your friend or ask your parents for help． You should find a chance to communicate with your friend．