高中试卷答案网Unit 3 Section A
一、单项选择
1．Paul isn’t as ________ as Pedro.
A．smarter B．funnier C．quieter D．outgoing
2．He isn’t as ________as his younger brother.
A．quiet B．quieter C．more quiet D．quietest
3．Liu Li is ________outgoing than Liu Ying.
A．much more B．much C．more much D．very
4．— Do you like playing table tennis or swimming
— Table tennis. I think it is __________ than swimming.
A．exciting B．more boring
C．more exciting D．boring
5．Which subject do you like ________, English or Chinese
A．good B．well C．better D．best
6．My brother is________ more outgoing than me.
A．a lot B．little C．more D．most
7．My friend is the same ________ me. We are ________ quiet.
A．as; both B．as; all C．to; both D．to; all
8．Liu Ying is very good at________.
A．swim B．to swim C．swimming D．swam
9．Jack runs as ________ as Tom. They________ like running.
A．fast; all B．fast; both C．faster; all D．faster; both
10．Last Sunday her parents made her ________ at home all day.
A．stay B．stayed C．to stay D．stays
二． 用所给词的适当形式填空
11．Soccer is becoming and (popular) in China today.
12．He enjoys (make) model planes.
13．Bill’s backpack is bigger than (I).
14．My brother is (strong) than me, though we both like sports.
15．This house is (nice) than that one.
16．Bill's sister looks (outgoing) than Bill.
17．Our school held (举行) three chess (competition) last year.
18．Who plays the guitar (well), Kate or Lisa
19．They tried their best and (win) the game at last.
20．Amy didn’t say or do anything. She sat there (quiet).
三． 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
21．My twin brother is more o than me.
22．She sings b than me.
23．The boy couldn’t find his mother, so he cried as （大声地）as he could.
24．The books are all interesting. Please tell me w one he wants to buy.
25．She is very (辛勤的). We should learn from her.
26．Mr. White usually wears T-shirts and jeans. But sometimes it's n for him to wear formal (正式的) clothes.
27．I think I must study hard to get good g .
28．—Sorry, I b your glasses just now.
—Not at all. I'll get a new pair tomorrow.
29．To keep healthy, we s eat breakfast every day.
30．Mr. Green came into the classroom with a book in his left h .
四．根据汉语意思完成句子
31．你爸爸和你妈妈谁更聪明一些
Who is , your father your mother
32．你和你弟弟学习一样刻苦吗
Do you study your brother
33．迪克比汤姆跑得快多了。
Dick Tom.
34．你游泳没有你朋友好。
You can’t swim your friend.
35．这个问题不如那个问题难。
The problem that one.
36．他的头发比我的长。
He has .
37．这本书比那本书清楚得多。
This book is far that one.
38．她比我聪明得多。
She is than me.
39．露西唱歌比她姐姐好。
Lucy sings her sister.
40．他比他哥哥学习努力。
He is than his brother.
五． 完成同义句，每空一词
41．Bob’s sister is more beautiful than Jim’s.
Jim’s sister is not beautiful Bob’s.
42．Helen is much taller than Alice.
Alice is much Helen.
43．Lucy is 15 years old. Lily is 15 years old, too.
Lucy is Lily.
44．Sue is 7 years old. Gina is 9 years old.
Sue is than Gina.
45．My favorite subject is English.
I like English than other subject.
六．阅读理解
A
There are four people in my family. They’re my grandfather, my parents and me. My grandfather exercises every day. He never uses the Internet. He eats vegetables three times a day, but he hardly ever drinks milk. And he watches TV every night. My father is a taxi driver. He’s very busy. He never exercises, but he sometimes surf the Internet. He watches TV on Saturday and Sunday evening. He often eats vegetables and drinks milk. My mother is a housewife(家庭主妇). She watches TV twice a day. She never surf the Internet. She sometimes eats vegetables, but she drinks milk three times a week. Exercise Of course she does. She exercises every day by doing housework. I’m a middle school student. I go to school from Monday to Friday. I often exercise. But on Saturday and Sunday, I don’t exercise because I have too much homework to do. I watch TV only on Sunday evening. But I surf the Internet twice a week. I drink milk every day, but I don’t like vegetables. My mother often says to me, “Why do you eat so much meat, Mike It’s not good for your health.” But I like it very much.
46．_____ sometimes surf the Internet in his family.
A．Mike and his father B．Mike and his mother
C．Mike’s parents D．Mike’s father and grandfather
47．_____ watch TV every day in his family.
A．Mike and his grandfather
B．Mike’s mother and grandfather
C．Mike’s parents
D．Mike’s father and grandfather
48．What does Mike’s father do
A．He often eats vegetable. B．He sometimes surf the Internet.
C．He is very busy. D．He is a taxi driver.
49．Why don’t Mike exercise on Saturday and Sunday
A．Because he wants to surf the Internet.
B．Because he wants to watch TV.
C．Because he has too much homework to do.
D．Because he has to go to school.
50．Mike likes eating _____ very much.
A．meat B．vegetables C．fruit D．milk
B
Find and keep your friendship
Every one of us,rich or poor,should at least have one or two good friends. Your friends will listen to you when you speak,will take care of you when you are sick,and will be together with you in your journey through life.
Everyone needs friends. Friendship can make us happier. How can we find a good friend and get on well with each other Here is some advice.
★Make friends with a person who is easy to get along with.
★You should make friends with a person who has something in common with you.
★Give your friend a hand when he or she is in trouble. Friends should always be ready to help each other.
★Believe in each other. This is the most important thing in a friendship.
★Even the best friends may have a quarrel sometimes. If this happens,don’t let your quarrel last too long. Try to make up with your friends soon.
Friendship is a kind of treasure in our life. It is like a bottle of wine,the longer it is kept,the better it will be.
根据短文内容，判断正误T/F。
51．Rich people don’t need friends.
52．If your friends are in trouble,you should help them.
53．Make friends with people who are not difficult to get along with.
54．Don’t believe in your friends.
55．Best friends don’t have a quarrel.
六． 综合填空
阅读短文，根据短文内容和已给出的首字母提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。
I have a twin sister, Kitty. She has l 56 hair than me. Many people think we m 57 have lots of things in common, but this is not true. When my parents’ friends come to our home, Kitty often sits there and says n 58 , but I like to have a talk with them. So she is q 59 than me. Kitty likes reading, d 60 pictures and cooking. I just like swimming and p 61 basketball. She has more hobbies than me, but she is not as athletic as me. Because Kitty does b 62 than me in school, my parents often say to me, “Although Kitty is y 63 than you, you should learn f 64 her. ” We do have some similarities (相似之处). For example, we b 65 like eating fast food, going shopping and listening to pop music.
七．补全对话
A: 66 .
B: Peter.
A: 67 .
B: Because he likes to do the same things as I do. He’s popular, too, and he is good at sports.
A: 68 .
B: Well, I like sports, but Peter is much stronger than me. We are both quite outgoing.
A: 69 .
B: 70 I’m funnier than him.
A．Why is he a good friend
B．Are there any differences between you and Peter
C．Who is your best friend
D．Are you good at sports, too
E．Yes, he is a little taller than me.
F．Peter is my best friend.
G．Yes, he is the tallest boy.
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参考答案：
1．D
【详解】句意：保罗不像佩德罗那么外向。
考查形容词或副词的同级比较。as...as中间用形容词或副词原级。根据“is”可知，空格处用形容词作表语。故选D。
【点睛】难点突破：本题需要明确as+形容词/副词的原级+as。
2．A
【详解】句意：他不像他弟弟那么安静。
考查形容词原级。quiet安静的；quieter更安静；more quiet表述错误；quietest最安静。as...as结构表示同级比较，中间用形容词或副词的原级，故选A。
3．A
【详解】句意：刘丽比刘颖更开朗。
考查比较级和比较级的修饰词。由“than”可知用比较级，outgoing的比较级为more outgoing，much可以修饰比较级。故选A。
4．C
【详解】句意：——你喜欢打乒乓球还是游泳？ ——打乒乓球。我想它比游泳更令人兴奋。
考查形容词比较级。exciting 令人激动的，令人兴奋的；boring 无聊的。根据句意可知，这里表示乒乓球和游泳两个运动相比，所以应该用比较级，排除A和D。且根据Do you like playing table tennis or swimming 可知，问的是喜欢哪一个，所以空格处应填“更令人兴奋的”，故选C。
5．C
【详解】句意：你更喜欢哪个科目，英语还是语文？
考查副词比较级。根据“English or Chinese”可知，是两者进行比较，应用比较级。故选C。
6．A
【详解】句意：我的哥哥比我更外向。
考查比较级的修饰词。根据“more outgoing”可知，此处应选择可以修饰比较级的词，强调程度，可用a lot修饰。故选A。
7．A
【详解】句意：我的朋友和我一样。我们都很安静。
考查短语辨析和不定代词辨析。the same as与…相似、与…一样；the same to对……也一样（适合回答别人的祝福）。all（三者及以上）都； both（两者）都。根据“We are ... quiet.”可知，此处表达“两者都”，用“both”；根据“We are both quiet.”可知，本题表达“我”朋友和“我”“一样”（安静），用“ as”。故选 A。
8．C
【详解】句意：刘英很擅长游泳。
考查非谓语动词。“at”是介词，后接动名词作宾语。be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事。故选C。
【点睛】
9．B
【详解】句意：杰克和汤姆跑得一样快。他们都喜欢跑步。
考查副词原级和不定代词的用法。固定搭配：as+形容词/副词原级+as，表示“如……一样”，故排除C和D；又因为Jack和Tom是两个人，所以用both。故选B。
10．A
【详解】句意：上星期天她父母让她整天呆在家里。
考查非谓语动词。make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”，此处用省略“to”的不定式作宾补。故选A。
【点睛】难点突破：本题需要注意“make”是使役动词，后接省略“to”的不定式作宾补。
11． more more popular
【详解】根据“Soccer is becoming ... and ... in China today.”及英文提示可知，空格处表达“越来越流行”，“more and more +形容词/副词”意为“越来越……”。故填more; more popular。
12．making
【详解】句意：他喜欢做飞机模型。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，动名词作宾语。故填making。
13．mine
【详解】句意：比尔的背包比我的大。根据“Bill’s backpack is bigger than ...”及英文提示可知，空格处表示“我的书包”，并且空格后没有名词，所以用名词性物主代词。故填mine。
14．stronger
【详解】句意：尽管我们都喜欢体育运动，但我哥哥比我更强壮。根据“than”结合所给提示词可知，此处应用形容词比较级，在句子中作表语；“strong强壮的”，形容词，其比较级是stronger。故填stronger。
15．nicer
【详解】句意：这房子比那（房子）好。“nice好的”是形容词，跟在“is”后作表语，根据“than”可知，空格处要用形容词的比较级。故填nicer。
16．more outgoing
【详解】句意：比尔的姐姐看起来比比尔更外向。此处用于系动词looks后作表语，根据than可知，此处应使用形容词比较级，故填more outgoing。
17．competitions
【详解】句意：去年我们学校举行了三场象棋比赛。由句子结构可知，此处应填名词作宾语，“competition比赛”是可数名词，根据“three”可知，此处应用名词复数形式。故填competitions。
18．better
【详解】句意：谁弹吉他更好，凯特还是丽莎？根据其后比较范围“Kate or Lisa”可知，是两者之间比较，所以用比较级形式。故填better。
19．won
【详解】句意：他们尽力了，并最终赢得了比赛。根据句子结构，tried与空格处为连词and连接的并列谓语，句子为一般过去时，故动词win应用过去式，故填won。
20．quietly
【详解】句意：艾米什么也没说也没做。她静静地坐在那里。根据句子结构，空格处应填入副词，修饰谓语sat，形容词quiet的副词形式为quietly，故答案为quietly。
21．outgoing
【详解】句意：我的双胞胎哥哥比我更开朗。根据句子结构和“than”可知，本题考查形容词比较级，又“more”可知，“多音节或部分双音节形容词前加more”构成比较级，所以本空填形容词原级；结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处指的是“开朗的outgoing”，在句子中作表语。故填outgoing。
22．better
【详解】句意：她比我唱得好。根据语境和“than”可知，此处应用副词比较级；根据句意和首字母提示可知，此处指的是“更好地better”，在句子中担当副词修饰动词sings。故填better。
23．loudly
【详解】句意：那男孩找不到他妈妈，所以他尽可能大声地哭。根据汉语提示以及空格前后的“as”可知，本题考查“as...as...”结构，故空格上要填形容词或副词的原级。根据句意可知，所填词是来修饰“cried”，故要填一个副词，根据汉语提示可知，“大声地”所对应的英文是：loudly。故填loudly。
24．which
【详解】句意：这些书都很有趣。请告诉我他想买哪一本。根据句意及首字母w提示，空格处应填入意为“哪个”的特殊疑问词which，which one意为“哪一个”。故答案为which。
25．hard-working
【详解】句意：她很努力。我们应该向她学习。根据汉语提示以及句意可知，句子说明的是：她很努力。空格前有系动词is，所以要填形容词。“辛勤的”对应的英文是：hard-working。故填hard-working。
26．necessary
【详解】句意：怀特先生通常穿T恤和牛仔裤。但有时穿正装对他来讲也是必要的。根据常用句型“It's adj. for sb. to do sth.”可知，此处应填形容词作表语；结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处指的是“必要的necessary”。故填necessary。
27．grades
【详解】句意：我认为我必须努力学习取得好成绩。根据study hard to get good及首字母g，可知，努力学习来取得好成绩。grade作名词，意为“成绩”，此处并不特指某一次成绩，故grade应用复数形式，故答案为grades。
28．broke
【详解】句意：——对不起，我刚刚弄坏了你的眼镜。——没关系。我明天会买一副新的。根据“I'll get a new pair tomorrow.”和首字母提示可知，此处指的是“break”弄坏；由“just now”可知，时态是一般过去时，应用动词过去式broke。故填broke。
29．should
【详解】句意：为了保持健康，我们应该每天吃早餐。根据“To keep healthy, we ... eat breakfast every day.”及首字母提示可知，空格处表达“应该”，用“should”。故填should。
30．hand
【详解】句意：格林先生走进了教室，左手里拿着一本书。空格处所给首字母为h，结合with a book in his left可推断空格处应填入意为“手”的名词hand，且根据left提示，此处hand应用单数形式，故填hand。
31． much smarter/ cleverer or
【详解】根据汉语提示可知，该句是爸爸和妈妈之间进行比较，根据“is”可知，空格处是形容词作表语，故用形容词的比较级，“聪明的”比较级是“smarter/ cleverer”；需要用副词“更”来修饰形容词比较级，故第一空填“much”；需要在爸爸和妈妈之间选出更聪明的人，表选择，用“or”。故填①much②smarter/ cleverer③or。
32． as hard as
【详解】根据汉语提示可知，空格处缺“一样刻苦”。as+形容词/副词的原级+as和……一样。“study”是动词，由此推断空格中间应填副词修饰动词，用“hard刻苦地”。故填①as②hard③as。
33． runs much faster than
【详解】根据语境可知，该句用副词的比较级，时态是一般现在时；“跑run”在此处作谓语，句子主语是Dick，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数runs；“快多了much faster”副词比较级修饰动词；两者之间比较用than。故填①runs②much③faster④than。
34． so/ as well as
【详解】根据汉语提示可知，空格处要表达“没有……好”。not so/as +形容词/副词的原级+as...不如……。本题修饰“swim”动词，故空格处要填副词，well好。又因为“can't”已经表示了否定，所以空格处不需要再填否定。故填so/ as; well; as。
35． isn’t as/ so difficult as
【详解】根据题意可知填写“不如……难”，因此是同级的否定，结构为not as/so...as，中间用形容词或副词的原级。be+adj.构成“系表结构”，主语为the problem，be动词用is，即isn't as/so difficult as。故填isn't；as/so；difficult；as。
36． longer hair than me
【详解】根据中英文对比可知，空格处应填入“头发比我的长”短语。“更长的”longer，形容词比较级，修饰名词“头发”hair，“比”than，主语为人称代词He，故比较级对象也应是人称代词的“我”，且位于介词than后，应用宾格me作宾语，故答案为longer；hair；than；me。
37． more clear than
【详解】根据中英文对比可知，空格处应填入“比……更清楚”的含形容词比较级短语。more clear than意为“比……更清楚”，符合句意，故答案为(1). more (2). clear (3). than。
38． much cleverer
【详解】根据汉语提示可知，空格处缺“聪明”和“多”。根据“is”可知，空格处用形容词作表语，根据“than”可知，该句用形容词的比较级，“聪明的”比较级是“cleverer”。副词修饰形容词的比较级，根据汉语提示，用“much”。故填much; cleverer。
39． better than
【详解】根据句意可知，此题为“露西”和“她的姐姐”比，故为比较级的句子，即A+谓语+比较级+than+B,因此第二空为than, 表示“比”；“唱歌好”用副词well修饰，well的比较级是better,因此第一空为better。故填better；than。
40． more hard-working
【详解】此处表示“努力”，用于be动词is后作表语，可用形容词hard-working表示，又根据than可知，此处应用形容词比较级形式。故填(1).more(2).hard-working。
41． as/so as
【详解】句意：鲍勃的姐姐比吉姆的姐姐漂亮。比较级=原级否定，即“鲍勃的姐姐比吉姆的姐姐漂亮。”=“吉姆的姐姐不如鲍勃的姐姐漂亮。”原级否定结构为not as/so...as。故填as/so；as。
42． shorter than
【详解】句意：海伦比爱丽丝高得多。对比原句和改写句子可知，本题考查形容词比较级，原句的主语变成了改写句子中的宾语，宾语变成了改写句子的主语，句子结构不变，所以此处表示的是“爱丽丝比海伦矮很多”；表示个子低矮用“short”，much后跟形容词比较级，所以应用shorter；两者之间相比要用than。故填shorter；than。
43． as old as
【详解】句意：露西15岁。莉莉也15岁了。根据“Lucy is 15 years old. Lily is 15 years old, too.”可知，露西和莉莉的年龄“一样大”。as+形容词/副词的原级+as和……一样。空格处跟在“is”后作表语，故用形容词“old”。故填①as②old③as。
44． two years younger
【详解】句意：苏今年7岁。吉娜今年9岁。根据“Sue is 7 years old. Gina is 9 years old.”可知，苏比吉娜“小两岁”。young年轻的。根据“than”可知，用“young”的比较级“younger”。two years younger小两岁。故填two years younger。
45． more/better any
【详解】句意：我最喜欢的科目是英语。根据空格所在句中的关键词“than”可知，空格句要改写为一个含有比较级的句子后和所给句同义，表示“我喜欢英语超过其他任何一科”。故空格句中的第一个空格填more或者是better和than一起引出后面的比较对象，符合题意；第二个空格中的“any”和空格后的“other”构成any other“其他任何一个”。故填①more/better②any。
46．A 47．B 48．D 49．C 50．A
【分析】该篇文章主要介绍了一家四口——麦克的爷爷、麦克的爸爸、麦克的妈妈和麦克的职业、生活习惯以及饮食爱好。
46．细节理解题。根据文中“My father is a taxi driver. He’s very busy. He never exercises, but he sometimes surf the Internet.”“But I surf the Internet twice a week”可知麦克和他爸爸有时上网，所以选A。
47．细节理解题。根据文中“And he watches TV every night.”以及“She watches TV twice a day.”可知麦克的爷爷和妈妈每天在家看电视，所以选B。
48．细节理解题。根据文中“My father is a taxi driver”可知麦克的爸爸是出租车司机，所以选D。
49．细节理解题。根据文中“But on Saturday and Sunday, I don’t exercise because I have too much homework to do.”可知周末不锻炼是因为作业太多，所以选C。
50．细节理解题。根据文中“My mother often says to me, “Why do you eat so much meat, Mike It’s not good for your health.” But I like it very much.”可知麦克很喜欢吃肉，所以选A。
51．F 52．T 53．T 54．F 55．F
【分析】短文大意：这篇短文主要向我们介绍了友谊的重要性以及如何保持朋友间的友谊。
51．细节理解题。本句是说富人不需要朋友。根据Every one of us,rich or poor,should at least have one or two good friends.描述，可知无论穷富都需要朋友。故本句描述错误.
52．细节理解题。本句是说如果你的朋友有麻烦，你应该帮助他们。根据Give your friend a hand when he or she is in trouble. 可知本句描述正确。
53．细节理解题。本句是说和不太难相处的人交朋友。根据Make friends with a person who is easy to get along with. 可知本句描述正确。
54．细节理解题。本句是说不要相信你的朋友。根据Believe in each other.描述，可知作为朋友彼此要相互信任。故本句描述错误。
55．细节理解题。本句是说好朋友不会吵架。根据Even the best friends may have a quarrel sometimes.描述，可知即使好朋友之间也会吵架。故本句描述错误。
56．longer 57．must 58．nothing 59．quieter 60．drawing 61．playing 62．better 63．younger 64．from 65．both
【分析】作者与Kitty是一对双胞胎妹妹，她们有许多不同之处。Kitty更文静些，喜欢阅读、画画和做饭。作者喜欢游泳和打篮球。Kitty的学习成绩更好些。她们也有一些相似之处。例如，都喜欢吃快餐，购物和听流行音乐。
56． 句意：她的头发比我长。根据句中的关键词“than”可知，本句是一个含有比较级的句子。根据空格后的“hair”可知，句子说的是头发长短的比较。再根据首字母提示可知，空格上应填long的比较级longer。故填longer。
57．句意：很多人认为我们一定有很多共同点，但事实并非如此。根据句子中的“but this is not true.”以及下文讲述的她们之间的不同点，可推测空格所在句说的是：很多人认为我们一定有很多共同点。根据首字母提示可知，空格处应该填must。故填must。
58．句意：Kitty经常坐在那里什么也不说。根据空格后的句子“but I like to have a talk with them.”，可推测句子说的是：Kitty坐在那里，什么都不说。根据首字母提示可知，空格上应该填nothing。故填nothing。
59．句意：所以她比我安静。前面谈到了作者爱说话而Kitty不说话，因此Kitty比我更文静。根据空格后的“than”可知，空格上要填比较级。“文静的”对应的英文是“quiet”，其比较级形式为“quieter”。故填quieter。
60．句意：Kitty喜欢看书、画画和做饭。根据空格后的“pictures”以及首字母提示，很容易联想到“draw pictures”。根据空格前后的“reading”以及“cooking”，可知空格上应该填一个动词ing形式。故填drawing。
61．句意：我只是喜欢游泳和打篮球。根据首字母提示以及空格后的“basketball”，很容易联想到动词短语“play basketball”。根据and作为连词的性质前后词性一样可知，空格上应该填动词的ing形式。故填playing。
62．句意：因为凯蒂在学校比我做得好。根据后文谈到的“you should learn from her”可推测Kitty在学校比我做得好。“do well”做得好。根据空格后的than，可知空格上要填“well”的比较级better。故填better。
63．句意：尽管Kitty比你小，你应该向她学习。根据“Kitty is y____ than you”以及首字母提示可知是尽管Kitty比你小。根据空格后的than，可知空格上要填young的比较级younger。故填younger。
64．句意：你应该像她学习。根据首字母提示以及空格前的单词“learn”，很容易想到“learn from”，故空格上应该填from。故填from。
65．句意：我们都喜欢吃快餐，购物和听流行音乐。结合前句可知，这里说的是她们的相似之处。可推测本句说的是两个人都喜欢做的事情。根据首字母提示可知，空格上应填both。故填both。
66．C 67．A 68．D 69．B 70．E
【分析】两位朋友就共同点展开的对话。
66．根据下文的回答“Peter”可知问的是“是谁？”故选C。
67．根据下文的回答“Because he likes to do the same things as I do.”可知问句是询问原因，用why引导的特殊疑问句，故选A。
68．根据下文的回答“Well, I like sports,”我喜欢运动，可知问的是和运动有关，故选D。
69．根据下文的回答“我比他更滑稽。”并结合选项可知，此处询问是两人之间的不同，故选B。
70．根据上文的问句，回答应该是对不同点表达。故选E。
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