高中试卷答案网山东省临沂市2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、阅读单选
Mr. Johnson has a clothes store. He sells nice clothes. The clothes are always at very good prices.
One day, a boy comes to Mr. Johnson’s store. He looks at a blue skirt. Then he asks, “Excuse me. How much is the blue skirt ” “It is $20.” Mr. Johnson says. “Oh, that’s too expensive.” the boy says. He looks very sad.
Then Mr. Johnson asks the boy, “Who do you want to buy this skirt for ” “It’s for my mother. Her birthday is next Monday. She must look nice in this skirt. But I only have $5. I can’t buy it for her.”
“Well, the skirt is on sale these days. It’s only $5. You can have it now.”
“Oh, that’s really great! I’ll take it. Thank you!” the boy says. He looks very happy now.
“Good boy! I’m sure your mother can have a happy birthday.”
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
1．What does the boy want to buy
A．A blue skirt. B．A blue shirt. C．A blue sweater.
2．What does the word “expensive” mean in Chinese
A．便宜的 B．昂贵的 C．美丽的
3．When is the boy’s mother’s birthday
A．Next Monday. B．Next month. C．Next Tuesday.
4．From the story, we know Mr. Johnson is a ________ man.
A．tall B．bad C．kind
I have many teachers now and I love them all, but I think I love my English teacher—Sophia best.
Sophia is from the UK. But she loves China very much. She lives in Beijing now. She thinks China is great and she loves Chinese food. Do you know what she likes for breakfast Bread and milk No, she doesn’t. She only has noodles. Hot pot（火锅）is her favorite and she always eats it on Saturdays and Sundays. Sophia has a daughter and a son. Her daughter’s name is Mary. Her son’s name is Jack. They are 8 years old and they go to the same school. They like hot pot, too. They are all in Beijing now.
We have English from Monday to Friday, so Sophia is very busy. But she is always nice and happy. All my classmates like her and her classes very much. She is great fun. She often plays English games and sings English songs with us.
My favorite subject is English too, because I have the best English teacher—Sophia!
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
5．My English teacher Sophia is in ________ now.
A．the UK B．the USA C．Beijing
6．Mary and Jack are ________ years old.
A．six B．eight C．nine
7．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage （P= Paragraph 段落）
A． B． C．
8．The best title（标题）can be “________”.
A．Sophia’s Family B．My Favorite Teacher C．Sophia’s Favorite Food
二、阅读还原6选5
Helen and Linda are good friends. They are in the same class. They go to school five days a week. 9 They have English, music, art, math, science and P. E. Helen likes playing basketball and Linda likes basketball, too. 10
The two girls’ mothers are friends, too. They like sports. Linda’s mother likes tennis and Helen’s mother likes tennis, too. 11 Yes, they can play it well. The four friends always play tennis on weekends（在周末）. It is very relaxing!
The two girls have good eating habits. They both（都）like fruit. 12 But they don’t like pears. 13 Helen likes tomatoes and Linda likes carrots. They like hamburgers but they don’t eat them because they think they are not healthy.
What good friends they are!
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A．Can the two girls play tennis
B．And they have six classes a day.
C．They like apples, strawberries and oranges.
D．What are the two girls doing
E．After school, they often play it.
F．They like vegetables, too.
三、短文选词填空
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空, 使语意通顺完整。
A．names B．birthday C． old D．store E. interesting F. have a trip
The forest camp（森林露营）is great and fun. Many families 14 there. Today is July 16th. It’s Simon’s 15 . Simon, his family and his friends go to the forest camp. There are many 16 trees. One of them is 137 years old. Every tree has a name card and people can write their 17 on it. Then they can look after（照顾）the trees every week. Simon thinks it is 18 , so he does that.
A．tidy B．have a good time C． there D．things E. happy F. for
Simon’s parents make a big cake 19 him. “Happy birthday, Simon!” his parents and friends say. Then they give Simon some fun 20 . Simon likes them very much and he is very 21 . After that, they eat nice food and play some games 22 .
At about 20:00, they come back home. All of them 23 today.
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，必要时可添加助动词或情态动词。
Dear Susan,
How are you these days Thanks for your last e-mail.
Today is Tuesday. I’m very busy. My 24 （one）class starts at 7:40 a. m.. It’s my favorite subject-English. I think it’s very 25 （use）, easy and fun. Then at 8:35 a. m., I have my second class—math. I don’t like it 26 it’s too difficult for me. After that, I have a Chinese lesson. My Chinese teacher, Mr. Wang, is very fun. I like 27 （he）very much. I have a music class at 10:30 a. m.. From 12:00 p. m. 28 1:00 p.m., we eat lunch. I like to eat vegetables and fruit. I like ice-cream 29 I don’t eat it. I don’t want 30 （be）fat. In the afternoon, I have three classes. They are history, art and P. E. My classes 31 （finish）at 3:50 p.m., after that I have an art lesson for two 32 （hour）. It’s 33 （real）relaxing.
How about you When are your classes What is your favorite subject
Miller
五、阅读回答问题
阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
In many English homes, people eat four meals a day.
Breakfast is a very big meal. People have eggs, tomatoes or bread and drink tea or coffee at breakfast.
For many people, lunch is a quick meal. In sandwich bars, office workers can buy all kinds of salad sandwiches and bread. School children often have their meals at school, but many just take a sandwich, a drink and some fruit from home.
Afternoon tea comes between lunch and evening meal. “Tea” means（意味着）two things. It is a drink and a meal. Some people have afternoon tea with sandwiches, cakes and a cup of tea.
“Dinner” is the main（主要的）meal of the day. They usually have the evening meal quite early, all the family often eat together between six and eight. And they eat all kinds of things. First, they have soup, then they have meat, fish and vegetables. After that, they eat some fruit, like bananas, apples or oranges. Some people also eat ice-cream after dinner.
34．How many meals do many English people have
35．What do English people have at breakfast
36．Where do school children often have their lunch
37．Does “afternoon tea” only mean a drink
38．What do you think of “Dinner” Why
六、填写适当的句子补全对话
阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。
A: Hi, Mike! This is the Lost & Found. Can I help you
B: Yes. I lost my schoolbag in the library this afternoon.
A: 39
B: It is black and blue.
A: OK. 40
B: Two notebooks, three pens and two books are in it.
A: I see. We will help you find your schoolbag. Then we will call you, OK
B: That’s great.
A: 41
B: My phone number is 18538766796. Thank you very much.
A: 42 .
七、材料作文
43．根据下面表格所提供的信息，向大家介绍一下你的好朋友Jenny的情况，可适当发挥。
Name Jenny Green
Age 13
Birthday December 8th
Favorite food Hamburgers and apples
Favorite sport tennis
Favorite subject English
… …
要求：
1. 词数60左右，内容全面，语言通顺，条理清楚，书写规范；
2. 文中不要出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。
My Good Friend
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参考答案：
1．A 2．B 3．A 4．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了一位小男孩给妈妈买裙子的故事。
1．细节理解题。根据“ Excuse me. How much is the blue skirt”可知，男孩想买一条蓝色的裙子，故选A。
2．词义猜测题。根据“It is $20.”以及“But I only have $5. I can’t buy it for her.”可知，这条裙子要20美元，而这个男孩只有5美元，所以对他来说太贵了，故选B。
3．细节理解题。根据“Her birthday is next Monday.”可知，妈妈的生日是在下周一，故选A。
4．推理判断题。根据文章的内容可知，Johnson先生为了帮助这个小男孩，把原价是20美元的价格，以5美元的价格卖给了这个男孩，由此可见Johnson先生很善良，故选C。
5．C 6．B 7．A 8．B
【导语】本文介绍了作者最喜欢的老师。
5．细节理解题。根据“She lives in Beijing now. ”可知，她在中国北京，故选C。
6．细节理解题。根据“They are 8 years old”可知，他们八岁，故选B。
7．篇章结构题。文章第一段引出作者最喜欢的老师——索菲亚；第二段和第三段介绍索菲亚的家庭以及她的课程；最后一段再次总结，点明主旨。所以文章是总分总结构，故选A。
8．最佳标题题。根据“I have many teachers now and I love them all, but I think I love my English teacher—Sophia best.”和“My favorite subject is English too, because I have the best English teacher—Sophia!”可知，文章介绍了作者最喜欢的老师，故选B。
9．B 10．E 11．A 12．C 13．F
【导语】本文介绍了海伦和琳达是好朋友，她们在同一个班里，她们的妈妈也是好朋友，她们都喜欢运动。她们经常在一起玩。
9．根据“They go to school five days a week...They have English, music, art, math, science and P. E. ”可知，介绍她们在学校的科目，选项B“她们一天有六节课。”符合语境，故选B。
10．根据“Helen likes playing basketball and Linda likes basketball, too.”可知，海伦喜欢打篮球，琳达也喜欢篮球。选项E“放学后，她们经常打篮球。”符合语境，故选E。
11．根据“Yes, they can play it well.”可知，空处应该是一般疑问句。选项A“这两个女孩会打网球吗？”符合语境，故选A。
12．根据“They both（都）like fruit.”可知，两人都喜欢水果。选项C“她们喜欢苹果、草莓和橘子。”符合语境，故选C。
13．根据“Helen likes tomatoes and Linda likes carrots.”可知，介绍两人喜欢的蔬菜，选项F“她们也喜欢蔬菜。”符合语境，故选F。
14．F 15．B 16．C 17．A 18．E
【导语】本文主要讲述了西蒙生日的时候，他和家人、朋友一起去森林营地旅游的故事。
14．句意：很多家庭都会去那里旅行。句中缺少谓语动词，结合备选词汇可知，have a trip“去旅行”符合语境。故选F。
15．句意：今天是西蒙的生日。空格前为名词所有格，空格处应填入名词作表语，结合备选词汇可知，birthday“生日”符合语境，此处指“西蒙的生日”。故选B。
16．句意：有许多古老的树木。空格后tree为名词，空格处应填入形容词作定语，结合备选词可知，old“古老的”符合语境，森林里有许多古老的树。故选C。
17．句意：每棵树都有一张名片，人们可以在上面写下自己的名字。空格前的形容词性物主代词their应接名词，结合备选词可知，names“名字”符合语境，此处指“写下他们的名字”。故选A。
18．句意：西蒙觉得这很有趣，所以就去做了。该句为省略that的宾语从句，空格处缺少表语，结合前后文及备选词汇可知，西蒙觉得在树上写名字卡片很有趣，interesting“有趣的”符合语境。故选E。
19．F 20．D 21．E 22．C 23．B
【导语】本文介绍了西蒙的父母和朋友为西蒙庆祝生日的事情。
19．句意：西蒙的父母为他做了一个大蛋糕。make sth for sb“为某人制作某物”，为固定短语。故选F。
20．句意：然后他们给西蒙一些有趣的东西。根据“Then they give Simon some fun”可知，fun后加名词，结合选词可知things“东西”符合语境，故选D。
21．句意：西蒙非常喜欢他们，他很高兴。空处应用形容词作表语，结合选词可知，happy“开心的”符合语境，故选E。
22．句意：之后，他们在那里吃美味的食物，玩一些游戏。根据“they eat nice food and play some games”结合选词可知，他们在那里吃美味的食物，应用副词there，故选C。
23．句意：他们今天都玩得很开心。根据“All of them...today.”可知，大家都玩得很开心，应用have a good time。故选B。
24．first 25．useful 26．because 27．him 28．to 29．but 30．to be 31．finish 32．hours 33．really
【导语】本文为米勒回复苏珊的电子邮件，文章主要介绍了自己忙碌的一天。
24．句意：我第一节课在七点四十开始。此处应用one的序数词形式first表示顺序，指“第一节课”。故填first。
25．句意：我认为它非常有用、简单并且有趣。根据前文可知，此处表示英语学科是有用的，空格处应填入形容词作表语，use的形容词形式为useful“有用的”。故填useful。
26．句意：因为它对我来说太难了，所以我不喜欢它。空格前后句为因果关系，前果后因，此处为because引导的原因状语从句。故填because。
27．句意：我非常喜欢他。谓语动词like后应接人称代词宾格作宾语，he的宾格形式为him。故填him。
28．句意：从十二点到一点，我们吃午饭。短语from...to为固定搭配，意为“从……到……”。故填to。
29．句意：我喜欢冰淇淋但我不吃冰淇淋。空格前后句为转折关系，此处应填入转折连词but连接前后句。故填but。
30．句意：我不想变胖。短语want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故填to be。
31．句意：我的课程在下午三点五十结束，在那之后，我上两个小时的美术课。结合前后文可知，该句为一般现在时，主语为复数，谓语动词用原形。故填finish。
32．句意：我的课程在下午三点五十结束，在那之后，我上两个小时的美术课。空格前有数词two，hour应变为复数形式hours。故填hours。
33．句意：它真地很轻松。此处应用副词修饰形容词relaxing，real的副词形式为really“真地”。故填really。
34．4./Four. 35．People have eggs, tomatoes or bread and drink tea or coffee. 36．At school. 37．No (, it doesn’t). 38．Interesting. Because all the family eat together and they eat all kinds of things.
【导语】本文主要讲述了英国人的饮食习惯。
34．根据“In many English homes, people eat four meals a day.”可知，在许多英国家庭，人们一天吃四顿饭，故填4./Four.
35．根据“People have eggs, tomatoes or bread and drink tea or coffee at breakfast.”可知，人们早餐吃鸡蛋、西红柿或面包，喝茶或咖啡，故填People have eggs, tomatoes or bread and drink tea or coffee.
36．根据“For many people, lunch is a quick meal.…School children often have their meals at school”可知，一些学生在学校吃午餐，故填At school.
37．根据“Afternoon tea comes between lunch and evening meal. ‘Tea’ means（意味着）two things. It is a drink and a meal.”可知，下午茶在午餐和晚餐之间。“茶”意味着两件事：一杯饮料和一顿饭，故填No (, it doesn’t).
38．开放性提，答案合理即可。参考答案为Interesting. Because all the family eat together and they eat all kinds of things.
39．What color is it 40．What’s in your schoolbag/What’s in it/What things are in it 41．What’s your telephone number/What’s your phone number 42．You’re welcome/You are welcome
【导语】本文是A与B关于失物招领的对话。
39．根据“It is black and blue.”可知，上文应是对颜色提问，what color意为“什么颜色”，故填What color is it.
40．根据“Two notebooks, three pens and two books are in it.”可知，此处应是询问书包里有些什么东西，故填What’s in your schoolbag/What’s in it/What things are in it。
41．根据“My phone number is 18538766796.”可知，上文应是询问对方的电话号码，故填What’s your telephone number/What’s your phone number。
42．根据“Thank you very much.”可知，此处应是对上文的感谢的回答，故填You’re welcome/You are welcome。
43．例文
My Good Friend
I have a good friend. Her name is Jenny Green. Jenny is her first name. Green is her last name. She’s thirteen years old. Her birthday is on December 8th. She likes hamburgers and apples best. Of all the sports, she likes tennis best. She likes English best, because she thinks it is interesting. Besides, she is friendly to people. We all like her.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第三人称为主。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍朋友的名字和年龄以及生日；
第二步，介绍她最喜欢的食物和运动；
第三步，最后介绍她最喜欢英语以及对人友好。
[亮点词汇]
①first name名
②last name姓
③be friendly to对……友好
[高分句型]
She likes English best, because she thinks it is interesting.（because引导的原因状语从句，省略that的宾语从句）
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答案第1页，共2页