高中试卷答案网2022 2023学年第一学期八年级综合性练习二
英语
Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与其内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1.
A. B. C.
2.
A. B. C.
3.
A. B. C.
4.
A. B. C.
5.
A. B. C.
第二节 听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6. Which sport does the boy prefer
A. Skating. B. Swimming. C. Cycling.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7. How does the boy like reading books on the Internet
A. It’s cheap. B. It’s interesting. C. It’s exciting.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8. What time will the school sports meet begin
A. At 7:45. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:15.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9. How often does Jim play basketball
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
10. How’s the weather now
A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Snowy.
11. What do they decide to do at last
A. To enjoy a movie. B. To take a walk. C. To have some tea.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
12. What’s the matter with the man
A. He has a stomachache. B. He has a cold. C. He can’t sleep well.
13. What’s the woman’s advice
A. To do exercise. B. To stay in bed. C. To drink more water.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
14. What will Eric do tomorrow
A. Take a table tennis class. B. Have a table tennis game. C. Teach the girl to play table tennis.
15. Where are they
A. At a bus stop. B. In the classroom. C. At the sports center.
第三节 听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格。每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
What to do when a fire happens
First Keep calm and call ________.
Second Turn off the lights and gas if the fire is not ________.
Third ________ your face and run out of the building quickly.
Fourth Remember not to jump from the window, or you may hurt yourself or even ________.
Finally Don’t take the ________. It’s more dangerous.
Ⅱ.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
1．December 4, 2022 was ________ exciting day because Shenzhou XIV landed safely.
A．a B．an C．the
2．—Everyone is in the music hall ________ Lily. Where is she
—She is reading in the library.
A．except B．against C．with
3．The boy is quite ________ and he never cleans his room.
A．fat B．ugly C．lazy
4．—Do you know who ________ the first car
—I have no idea, but the person changed our life greatly.
A．invented B．bought C．drove
5．—Mum, may I go swimming now
—Yes, dear, but you remember that you ________ go with your dad together.
A．may B．must C．can
6．—How can I get more information about your activities
—You can visit our ________ www..
A．hometown B．website C．city
7．—Would you mind ________ the guitar The little baby is sleeping.
—Sorry, I’ll not do it here.
A．play B．playing C．not playing
8．—Why did you get up so early this morning
—The music from the square ________ and I had to get up early.
A．turned me up B．woke me up C．built me up
9．—________ do you chat online every day
—Less than 1 hour.
A．How long B．How much C．How often
10．Henry is the best student in the class because he studies ________ than the others.
A．hard B．harder C．hardest
11．—Ben often loses ________ in playing mobile phone games.
—That’s too bad. I must ask him to give it up.
A．themselves B．herself C．himself
12．—What did the teacher say just now
—Sorry, I didn’t catch it. I ________ about something else.
A．am thinking B．was thinking C．thought
13．Mr. Brown is ________ seeing movies and he goes to the movies almost every week.
A．fond of B．afraid of C．short of
14．—Where is Helen
—________ she is in the library. But I’m not sure.
A．Maybe B．Finally C．Certainly
15．—Let’s go to the movie this Saturday.
—________. What’s on
A．Never mind B．Sounds great C．I hope so
Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Zhang Zili is a 20-year-old firefighter from Maoxian county, Sichuan province. After a level 6.8 earthquake struck Luding county, he and other firefighters went to the hardest-hit areas to help people 16 .
During the rescues (营救), a photo of Zhang holding a two-month-old baby shared on the Internet 17 everyone. Like a big brother, Zhang held the baby closely and 18 her to a safer place. The baby’s father is also a firefighter. He risked his life to save others 19 his baby was saved.
The photo also called people’s 20 for the letters “Wenchuan” on Zhang’s armband (臂章). 14 years ago, Zhang’s house 21 in the Wenchuan earthquake. He and his family had to live in a 22 “I remember it was dark in the tent and I was so afraid,” Zhang said. “Then a PLA (解放军) uncle 23 . He taught me to sing songs and played with me. He kept saying, Don’t be 24 . We are here now.”
This year, when he heard about the earthquake in Luding county, he did not hesitate (犹豫) to join the rescues. He said, “I just want to try 25 best to save more people.”
16．A．in danger B．at work C．in public
17．A．broke B．warmed C．worried
18．A．forced B．agreed C．sent
19．A．until B．while C．because
20．A．attention B．friendship C．background
21．A．died out B．fell down C．turned down
22．A．forest B．tent C．boat
23．A．passed B．returned C．appeared
24．A．tired B．mad C．afraid
25．A．my B．her C．his
Ⅳ.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
Saturday, December 10, 2022 The school hall Part 1: 1st～3rd grades (9:30am-10:30am) Part 2: 4th～6th grades (10:30am-11:30am) Rules: ★Group shows: no more than 6 students in a show; ★Your show should be less than 3 minutes long; ★You can give a show by yourself and act in a group show at the same time. Prices (奖品): ★1st: a music festival ticket ★2nd: a water bottle ★3rd: a hat ★others: a notebook Application (申请): ★Get the application by clicking (点击) here. ★Hand in (上交) the application five days before the show. For more information: Call John Smith at 666-3238.
26．The talent show is ________.
A．in November B．on Sunday C．two hours long D．at 8:30am
27．Sam’s show is in Part 1, so he might be in ________.
A．Grade 2 B．Grade 4 C．Grade 5 D．Grade 6
28．What can we know about the talent show
A．The students can give a group show. B．You can watch the show in the classroom.
C．A show can be five minutes long. D．Each student can take part in only one show.
29．The second prize is a ________.
A．ticket B．water bottle C．hat D．notebook
30．You should hand in your application before ________.
A．December 1st B．December 2nd C．December 4th D．December 5th
B
Tyler and Melanie’s wedding (婚礼) day didn’t turn out the way they’d wanted, but they found a way to make it even better!
Tyler and Melanie are a couple (夫妻) from Ohio, the USA. In August, they planned to celebrate their wedding with a big party. They wished to enjoy food and music with their guests in a big restaurant. However, because of COVID-19, that was impossible. But they’d already paid for the food. In the end, they decided to make their day special for others too!
On the wedding day, the couple went to Laura’s Home, a women’s shelter (庇护所). The shelter gives help to women and children until they can get back on their feet. There, the two got dressed up and served up the food they’d bought.
“The couple fed 135 people on the most important day of their life. Not only did everyone enjoy their meal, but they also felt cared for!” one of the shelter workers said.
“Why not spread (传播) the love ” Melanie said. “Seeing everybody happy is making us happy.”
31．What does the underlined word “that” refer to (指的是)
A．The restaurant. B．The couple. C．COVID-19. D．The party.
32．What did the couple do in the shelter
A．They served food. B．They cooked meals.
C．They had a big party. D．They played games.
33．________ people got the love and care from the couple that day.
A．130 B．135 C．150 D．153
34．What can we learn from the passage
A．Tyler and Melanie are a couple from the UK.
B．Tyler and Melanie are very kind to others.
C．Laura’s Home is a great place to hold parties.
D．Laura’s Home gives help to everyone in the country.
35．Which is the best title of the passage
A．A Trip to The Shelter B．Ways to Spread Love
C．A Special Wedding D．Life During COVID-19
C
Today a lot of people work in offices. They spend most of their time indoors. In order to keep in good health, they know they have to exercise. Doctors say exercise is good for us. It makes your body strong. Children who often exercise are more active. That means they do better in schoolwork than those who don’t exercise.
There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways: You have to like what you are doing. Exercise enough but not too much. It’s best to exercise twice a week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of sports until you find one, two or even three sports that feel right for you.
You can exercise at fitness centers. There is a lot of equipment in the centers. The equipment will help you exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you keep it. Some people buy equipment to exercise at home. But it’s very expensive.
Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise
36．Exercise can help children ________.
A．feel excited B．keep active C．look different D．be happy
37．Which of the following is NOT mentioned (被提及) in the passage
A． B． C． D．
38．Each time, it’s enough to exercise for ________.
A．two hours B．one hour C．half an hour D．fifteen minutes
39．The word “fitness center” means ________ in Chinese.
A．娱乐中心 B．服务中心 C．健身中心 D．培训中心
40．In which part of a newspaper may we read the passage
A．Culture and history. B．Sport and health.
C．Food and drinks. D．Science and nature.
D
If your notebooks (笔记本) look a little boring, you can give them a new cover. You use your notebooks in every class, so why shouldn’t they look different There are some of the best ways you can use by yourself to keep your notebooks looking fun and fresh all year round.
Draw some pictures on them. If you can’t draw well, you can cover your own notebooks with stickers (贴纸). There are many beautiful and funny stickers you can choose from in the shop. This works well and it is the easiest way.
Write fun or important ideas on your notebooks. You can use a paint (绘画) brush to paint your notebook cover. When the paints are dry, it will turn into a hard cover you can use. You can write anything you like on it then, such as a famous saying, the dates of important exams and the important things you need to do.
Create (创作) your own designs. This is easier on brown paper. Wrap (包裹) your notebooks in brown paper first. Then use colored pencils to draw your favorite shapes. You can draw your favorite animals, friends and other things with your favorite colors. You can use a pencil to try first on another piece of paper so that you can erase (擦除) the things you drew easily if you don’t like them.
I think these ways are very creative (创造性的). You can have a try in your free time.
41．The writer wrote the passage for ________.
A．doctors B．students C．parents D．scientists
42．What is the second paragraph (段) mainly about
A．How we can learn to draw well.
B．The easiest way to make our own notebook cover.
C．How to draw our favorite shapes on notebooks.
D．Who we can ask for help to make our own notebook cover.
43．The underlined word “designs” means “________” in Chinese.
A．角色 B．天赋 C．设计 D．文明
44．What’s the structure (结构) of the passage
A． B． C． D．
45．The main idea of the passage is ________.
A．ways to find wonderful covers B．ways to write interesting things
C．ways to use colored pencils D．ways to make notebooks fun
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
Can you name any red fruits Do you know any green vegetables Let’s add a little color to our dining table. These foods are good for our health.
46
Red fruits and vegetables help keep our heart strong. 47 You might try tomatoes, sweet peppers, strawberries and cherries.
Look Out for Orange
Orange fruits and vegetables help keep our eyes healthy. Do you like pumpkins, mangoes (芒果) and carrots 48
Say Yes to Yellow
Yellow fruits and vegetables help keep us from getting sick. 49 Then you may never need to see a doctor.
Let’s Try Green
50 That’s why we call broccoli (西兰花菜) and cabbage “super-vegetables”!
Try Blue and Purple
Blue fruits and vegetables help our memory (记忆力), and so does purple. Grapes, blueberries and blackberries are a great choice!
You can eat a rainbow (五颜六色) of fruits and vegetables!
A．Give Red a Try
B．If not, it’s time to have a change.
C．What foods are red around us
D．So give bananas, pineapples and sweet corns a try!
E．Green fruits and vegetables help make our bones and teeth strong.
Ⅴ.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据情景提示，完成下列各题。
51．对方打电话找你妈妈，你叫她稍加等待，你会对她说：
, please.
52．朋友说“The internet is very useful.’’，你可以这样表达赞同：
.
53．你的同学问你:“Would you like to come and cheer us on ”你可以这样应答：
Sure, .
54．你的同学Nick牙疼，你可以这样建议他：
Nick, you should .
55．你想知道对方长大后想成为什么，可以这样问：
when you grow up
Ⅵ.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
56．what, cute
57．used to
58．twice a day
59．big, of all
60．next Sunday
Ⅶ.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
When Wen Qiuwen was a primary school (小学) student, she started making paper toys with her mother. At that time, she never 61 (think) of it as her job (工作). She just liked to play with paper. In 2014, Wen started to work on paper sculptures (雕塑) 62 became an artist (艺术家).
Wen once made three paper sculptures of lions. They were so 63 / p pj l (r)/ that they were showed in Paris and Rome. The idea of making the lions came 64 one of her friends. The friend gave her a 1.85-meter-high frame (框架) of a lion head. Wen was 65 /ri: li/ interested in it. After spending so many 66 (year) in Guangzhou, she enjoys the folk-custom (民俗) there. And she often 67 (watch) lion dances.
So Wen cut out over 1,000 pieces of paper, colored them and put 68 on the frame. The lion looked 69 (wonder). Then Wen made more lions, some with bodies not just heads. They were very cute.
The artist plans to work with others and create (创作) more works about Chinese 70 /k lt (r)/. Wen thinks it will be both educational (有教育意义的) and interesting.
Ⅷ.书面表达（满分15分）
71．这学期很快就要结束了，新的一年正走向我们。在即将到来的新的一年里，你们班将举行以“畅想新的一年”为主题的英语演讲活动。请你根据以下图文提示写一篇英语短文，谈一谈你的新年计划。
注意事项：
1）内容必须包括所给的全部要点，可适当发挥；
2）表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；
3）词数80左右。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My New Year’s plans
The new year is coming. It’s a good time to make plans.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案与解析
1．B
【详解】句意：2022年12月4日是激动人心的一天，因为神舟十四号安全着陆。
考查冠词。此处泛指激动人心的一天，exciting以元音音素开头，应用an。故选B。
2．A
【详解】句意：——每个人都在音乐厅，除了莉莉。她在哪里？——她正在图书馆看书。
考查介词辨析。except除了；against反对；with和。根据“She is reading in the library.”可知，莉莉在图书馆，不在音乐厅，所以除了莉莉每个人都在音乐厅。故选A。
3．C
【详解】句意：这个男孩很懒，从不打扫房间。
考查形容词辨析。fat肥胖的；ugly难看的；lazy懒惰的。根据“he never cleans his room”可知，这个男孩从不打扫房间，他很懒，此处应填形容词作表语，应用形容词lazy“懒惰的”。故选C。
4．A
【详解】句意：——你知道第一辆汽车是谁发明的吗？——我不知道，但是这个人极大地改变了我们的生活。
考查动词辨析。invented发明；bought买；drove开车。根据“the first car”和“but the person changed our life greatly.”可知，发明第一辆汽车的人极大地改变了我们的生活。故选A。
5．B
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我现在可以去游泳吗？——是的，亲爱的，但是你要记住你必须和你爸爸一起去。
考查情态动词。may可能；must必须；can能够。根据“but you remember that you...go with your dad together.”可知，可以去游泳，但是必须和爸爸一起，故选B。
6．B
【详解】句意：——我怎样才能得到更多关于你们活动的信息？——你可以访问我们的网站www.。
考查名词辨析。hometown家乡；website网站；city城市。根据“www.”可知，是指网站，故选B。
7．C
【详解】句意：——你介意不要弹吉他吗？小婴儿正在睡觉。——对不起，我将不会在这里弹了。
考查非谓语。mind doing sth“介意做某事”，是固定表达。再根据“The little baby is sleeping.”可知，是问对方是否介意不要弹吉他。故选C。
8．B
【详解】句意：——你今天早上为什么起得这么早？——广场上的音乐把我吵醒了，我不得不早起。
考查动词短语。turn up出现；wake up唤醒；build up建立。根据“The music from the square...and I had to get up early”可知，广场上的音乐把“我”吵醒了。故选B。
9．A
【详解】句意：——你每天上网聊天多长时间？——少于1小时。
考查特殊疑问句。how long多长时间；how much多少钱；how often多久一次。根据“Less than 1 hour.”可知，提问时间段，故选A。
10．B
【详解】句意：亨利是班上最好的学生，因为他比其他人学习更努力。
考查比较级。根据“than”可知，此处应用副词hard的比较级harder，故选B。
11．C
【详解】句意：——本经常沉迷于玩手机游戏。——太糟糕了。我必须要求他放弃它。
考查代词辨析。themselves他们自己；herself她自己；himself他自己。根据主语是“Ben”可知，反身代词用himself，故选C。
12．B
【详解】句意：——老师刚才说什么了？——对不起，我没听清楚。我在想别的事。
考查动词时态。根据“just now”可知，此处为过去时态，故排除A项。根据“Sorry. I didn’t catch it.”可知，刚才正在想其他事情，所以用过去进行时态was/were doing。故选B。
13．A
【详解】句意：布朗先生喜欢看电影，他几乎每周都去看电影。
考查形容词短语辨析。fond of喜欢；afraid of害怕；short of缺乏。根据“he goes to the movies almost every week”可知，Mr. Brown几乎每周都去看电影，他很喜欢看电影，此处应填形容词短语fond of“喜欢”。故选A。
14．A
【详解】句意：——Helen在哪？——也许她在图书馆。但是我不确定。
考查副词辨析。Maybe也许；Finally最终；Certainly当然。根据“But I’m not sure.”可知，说话人不确定Helen是否图书馆，应用maybe。故选A。
15．B
【详解】句意：——这周六我们去看电影吧。——听起来很棒。上演什么？
考查情景交际。Never mind没关系；Sounds great听起来不错；I hope so我希望如此。根据“Let’s go to the movie this Saturday.”以及“What’s on ”可知，此处是对别人的提议表示赞同，应用Sounds great“听起来不错”。故选B。
16．A 17．B 18．C 19．B 20．A 21．B 22．B 23．C 24．C 25．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了在四川泸定地震中，张自立帮助救援的故事。
16．句意：在泸定县发生6.8级地震后，他和其他消防员前往受灾最严重的地区帮助处于危险中的人们。
in danger处于危险中；at work工作中；in public公共地。根据“After a level 6.8 earthquake struck Luding county,”可知，是指地震后处于危险的人们，故选A。
17．句意：在救援过程中，张抱着一个两个月大的婴儿的照片被分享到网上，让每个人都感到温暖。
broke打破；warmed使温暖；worried担心。根据“During the rescues (营救), a photo of Zhang holding a two-month-old baby shared”可知，这样的画面会温暖每个人的心，故选B。
18．句意：像一个大哥哥一样，张紧紧地抱着孩子，把她送到一个更安全的地方。
forced强迫；agreed同意；sent发送。根据“her to a safer place. ”可知，把孩子送到一个更安全的地方。故选C。
19．句意：他冒着生命危险去救别人，他的孩子也得救了。
until直到；while当……时候，而；because因为。根据“He risked his life to save others...his baby was saved.”可知，当他冒着生命危险去救别人时，自己的孩子也被别人救了，while符合语境，故选B。
20．句意：这张照片也引起了人们对张臂章上的“汶川”字样的关注。
attention注意；friendship友谊；background背景。根据“The photo also called people’...for the letters ‘Wenchuan’ on Zhang’s armband (臂章).”可知，照片中张臂章上的“汶川”字样吸引了人们的注意，故选A。
21．句意：14年前，张的房子在汶川地震中倒塌了。
died out灭绝；fell down倒塌；turned down拒绝。根据“Zhang’s house ”可知，房子在地震中倒塌了，故选B。
22．句意：他和他的家人不得不住在一个帐篷里。
forest森林；tent帐篷；boat船。根据下文“I remember it was dark in the tent”可知，是指帐篷，故选B。
23．句意：然后一个解放军叔叔出现了。
passed通过；returned归还；appeared出现。根据“He taught me to sing songs and played with me.”可知，黑暗中解放军出现了，故选C。
24．句意：不要害怕。
tired疲惫的；mad疯狂的；afraid害怕的。根据“We are here now”可知，这是安慰对方不要害怕，故选C。
25．句意：我只想尽我所能拯救更多的人。
my我的；her她的；his他的。根据“I”可知，主语是I，所以此处应用my表示“我的”，故选A。
26．C 27．A 28．A 29．B 30．D
【导语】本文是才艺表演的通知，包括规则、奖项和注意事项。
26．细节理解题。根据“Saturday, December 10, 2022；The school hall；Part 1: 1st～3rd grades (9:30am-10:30am)；Part 2: 4th～6th grades (10:30am-11:30am)”可知，才艺表演在2022年12月10日，周六，在学校礼堂举办，时间是两小时。故选C。
27．推理判断题。根据“Part 1: 1st～3rd grades (9:30am-10:30am)”可知，第一部分是一到三年级，Sam的表演在第一部分，可推断出他可能在二年级。故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据“You can give a show by yourself and act in a group show at the same time.”可知，你可以一个人表演，同时也可以参加集体表演。故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据“2nd: a water bottle”可知，二等奖是水瓶。故选B。
30．推理判断题。根据“Saturday, December 10, 2022”以及“Hand in the application five days before the show.”可知，才艺表演是12月10日，应该在表演前5天上交申请，可推断出应在12月5日前上交申请。故选D。
31．D 32．A 33．B 34．B 35．C
【导语】本文讲述了由于新冠肺炎，Tyler和Melanie的婚礼并没有变成他们想要的样子，但是他们却用一种特别的方法让它变得更好。
31．词义猜测题。根据“In August, they planned to celebrate their wedding with a big party. They wished to enjoy food and music with their guests in a big restaurant. However, because of COVID-19, that was impossible”可知，他们希望在一家大餐馆里与客人们一起享受美食和音乐。然而，由于新冠肺炎，那是不可能的。所以that指的是“在一家大餐馆里与客人们一起享受美食和音乐”，也就是派对。故选D。
32．细节理解题。根据“The shelter gives help to women and children until they can get back on their feet. There, the two got dressed up and served up the food they’d bought.”可知，两人盛装打扮，端上了他们买的食物。故选A。
33．细节理解题。根据“The couple fed 135 people on the most important day of their life.”可知，135人从这对夫妇那里得到了爱和关怀。故选B。
34．推理判断题。根据“The couple fed 135 people on the most important day of their life. Not only did everyone enjoy their meal, but they also felt cared for!”和“There, the two got dressed up and served up the food they’d bought.”可知，这对夫妇对他人很友善，故选B。
35．最佳标题题。根据“Tyler and Melanie’s wedding (婚礼) day didn’t turn out the way they’d wanted, but they found a way to make it even better!”和整篇文章可知，由于新冠肺炎，Tyler和Melanie的婚礼并没有变成他们想要的样子，但是他们却用一种特别的方法让它变得更好，所以C选项最符合，故选C。
36．B 37．D 38．C 39．C 40．B
【导语】本文主要讲述锻炼对我们的身体是好的，介绍了几种锻炼的方式和锻炼的地点。
36．细节理解题。根据“Children who often exercise are more active.”可知，经常锻炼的孩子更活跃。故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据“You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. ”可知，没有提到划船，故选D。
38．细节理解题。根据“Thirty minutes each time is enough.”可知，每次30分钟就足够了，故选C。
39．词义猜测题。根据“The equipment will help you exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you keep it.”可知，有很多设备锻炼身体的地方是健身中心，故选C。
40．推理判断题。根据“In order to keep in good health, they know they have to exercise”可知，文章和运动健康有关，故选B。
41．B 42．B 43．C 44．B 45．D
【导语】本文介绍了一些让自己的笔记本变得有趣和新鲜的方法。
41．推理判断题。根据“If your notebooks (笔记本) look a little boring, you can give them a new cover. You use your notebooks in every class, so why shouldn’t they look different ”可知，文章是写给学生的，故选B。
42．段落大意题。根据“If you can’t draw well, you can cover your own notebooks with stickers (贴纸). There are many beautiful and funny stickers you can choose from in the shop. This works well and it is the easiest way.”（如果你不能很好地画画，你可以在自己的笔记本上贴上贴纸。商店里有很多漂亮有趣的贴纸供你选择。这种方法效果很好，也是最简单的方法。）可知，第二段讲述了制作我们自己的笔记本封面的最简单方法。故选B。
43．词义猜测题。根据“Create (创作)”和“Wrap (包裹) your notebooks in brown paper first. Then use colored pencils to draw your favorite shapes.”可知，讲述的是用自己的方法去设计自己喜欢的样子，故选C。
44．篇章结构题。文章第一段引出下文让自己的笔记本一年四季都看起来有趣和新鲜的方法；第二段到第四段是具体教你如何做；最后一段作者的总结。所以结构是总—分—总，故选B。
45．主旨大意题。根据“There are some of the best ways you can use by yourself to keep your notebooks looking fun and fresh all year round.”可知，文章介绍了一些让自己的笔记本变得有趣和新鲜的方法。故选D。
46．A 47．C 48．B 49．D 50．E
【导语】本文主要是介绍各种颜色健康的食物。
46．根据下文“Red fruits and vegetables help keep our heart strong.”可知，此处应是介绍红色的食物。A选项“试试红色”符合语境。故选A。
47．根据下句“You might try tomatoes, sweet peppers, strawberries and cherries.”可知，此处应是介绍常见的红色食物。C选项“我们周围哪些食物是红色的？”符合语境。故选C。
48．根据上文“Orange fruits and vegetables help keep our eyes healthy. Do you like pumpkins, mangoes and carrots ”可知，橙色的食物对眼睛有好处，要试一下。B选项“如果不喜欢，是时候改变一下了。”符合语境。故选B。
49．根据上句“Yellow fruits and vegetables help keep us from getting sick.”以及下句“Then you may never need to see a doctor.”可知，吃了黄色的食物就不需要看医生了。D选项“所以，试试香蕉、菠萝和甜玉米吧！”符合语境。故选D。
50．根据下句“That’s why we call broccoli and cabbage ‘super-vegetables’!”可知，此处应是介绍绿色食物。E选项“绿色水果和蔬菜有助于增强我们的骨骼和牙齿。”符合语境。故选E。
51．Hold on
【详解】根据题干可知，应该对她说“请稍等”，英文表达为Hold on, please。故填Hold on。
52．I agree with you
【详解】我可以这样说：“我同意你的看法。”I“我”；agree with you“同意你的看法”。故填I agree with you。
53．I’d love/like to
【详解】根据“Would you like to come and cheer us on ”以及答语“Sure”可知，此处应是询问是否愿意来为“我们”加油，作肯定回答，应用Sure, I’d love/like to“是的，我愿意”。故填I’d love/like to。
54．see a dentist
【详解】可以建议他看牙医，see a dentist“看牙医”，should是情态动词，后跟动词原形。故填see a dentist。
55．What are you going to be/What do you want to be
【详解】询问他人长大后想成为什么，可以这样问：“你长大后打算成为什么”。应用疑问词what提问，其时态为一般将来时be going to+be动词原形或用want to do结构。故填What are you going to be/What do you want to be。
56．What a cute dog! 57．The boy used to run. 58．The boy brushes his teeth twice a day. 59．The cow is the biggest of all animals. 60．They are going to have a picnic next Sunday.
【解析】56．根据图片和所给单词可知，句子可以表达为“多么可爱的狗啊！”此句是感叹句，单数名词dog是中心词，应用结构What+a/an+形容词+单数名词。cute“可爱的”，以辅音音素开头，应用a。故填What a cute dog!
57．根据图片和所给单词可知，句子可以表达为“这个男孩过去常跑步。”boy“男孩”，此处表特指；used to do“过去常常做”；run“跑”。故填The boy used to run.
58．根据图片和所给单词可知，句子可以表达为“这个男孩一天刷两次牙。”boy“男孩”，此处表特指；brush his teeth“刷牙”；twice a day“一天两次”。句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用单三形式。故填The boy brushes his teeth twice a day.
59．根据图片和所给单词可知，句子可以表达为“这头牛是所有动物中最大的。”cow“牛”，此处表特指；is“是”；the biggest“最大的”；of all animals“在所有动物中”。故填The cow is the biggest of all animals.
60．根据图片和所给单词可知，句子可以表达为“他们下星期天打算去野餐。”they“他们”；be going to do“打算做”；have a picnic“野餐”；next Sunday“下星期天”。故填They are going to have a picnic next Sunday.
61．thought 62．and 63．popular 64．from 65．really 66．years 67．watches 68．them 69．wonderful 70．culture
【导语】本文介绍了一位艺术家从事纸雕塑创作的故事。
61．句意：那时，她从来没有把它当作她的工作。根据“At that time”可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填thought。
62．句意：2014年，温开始从事纸雕塑创作，并成为一名艺术家。根据“Wen started to work on paper sculptures (雕塑)...became an artist (艺术家).”可知，两句是并列关系，应用and连接。故填and。
63．句意：它们非常受欢迎，在巴黎和罗马展出。根据音标提示可知，应填popular“受欢迎的”。故填popular。
64．句意：制作狮子的想法来自她的一个朋友。根据“The idea of making the lions came...one of her friends”可知，这个想法来自她的一个朋友，应用介词from。故填from。
65．句意：温真的很感兴趣。根据音标提示可知，应填really“真正地”，故填really。
66．句意：在广州住了这么多年，她很喜欢那里的民俗。many修饰year的复数，故填years。
67．句意：她还经常看舞狮。根据“often”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用单三形式。故填watches。
68．句意：于是，温剪下1000多张纸，给它们上色，放在画框上。空处指代1000多张纸，位于动词后，应用代词宾格them。故填them。
69．句意：狮子看起来棒极了。look是系动词，后面应用形容词作表语，wonderful“好极了”符合语境，故填wonderful。
70．句意：这位艺术家计划与其他人合作，创作更多关于中国文化的作品。根据音标提示可知，应填culture“文化”，故填culture。
71．例文
My New Year’s plans
The new year is coming. It’s a good time to make plans. Let me tell you my New Year’s plans.
My first New Year’s plan is about my physical health. Swimming is a good way to exercise. Next year I will take up swimming to improve my health. And I am going to eat healthier food next year. I am also going to eat less fast food. Second, I will study harder at school so that I can get better grades. My third plan has to do with my hobbies. I love singing and drawing in my free time, so I plan to sing more songs and draw more pictures.
I think these plans make myself a better person. I will write them down and keep them.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第一人称口吻叙述。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己在健康方面的计划；
第二步，介绍自己在学习方面的计划；
第三步，介绍自己在爱好方面的计划；
第四步，书写结语，表达决心。
[亮点词汇]
①take up开始从事
②have to do with和……有关
③plan to do计划做
[高分句型]
①Second, I will study harder at school so that I can get better grades.（so that引导的目的状语从句）
②I think these plans make myself a better person.（省略that的宾语从句）