高中试卷答案网Part 7 阅读
阅读理解
【易】
A
Jeff has a pet. It’s a dog. Its name is David. It is white. Jeff likes it very much. He thinks the dog is very smart. It can play ball games and it can buy newspapers for Jeff. Every morning, Jeff puts one dollar into the dog’s mouth and it goes to the shop to buy newspapers for Jeff.
Jeff has a good friend Mark. Jeff often tells Mark about his smart dog. Mark doesn’t believe it. Today, Mark came to see Jeff in the morning. Jeff was playing with his dog. Mark said, “I will give your dog money. I don’t think it can buy newspapers.”
“Have a try.” said Jeff.
Then Mark put money into the dog’s mouth and the dog walked out. After ten minutes, the dog didn’t come back. After an hour, the dog still didn’t come back.
“How much money did you give the dog ” asked Jeff.
“Five dollars.” Mark answered.
“Well, if it has five dollars, it will go to the movies.” said Jeff.
1. What does the underlined word “smart” (in Paragraph 1) mean
A.聪明的 B.可爱的 C.有用的 D.勇敢的
2. What was Jeff doing when Mark came to see him
A. He was watching a movie. B. He was eating breakfast.
C. He was buying a newspaper. D. He was playing with his dog.
3. How much money did Mark give the dog
A. 5 dollars. B. 4 dollars. C. 2 dollars. D. 1 dollar.
4. Which of the following is true
A. Mark is the dog’s owner. B. The dog is white and black.
C. The dog takes money with its mouth. D. The dog gets up early in the morning.
5. What can we know from the passage
A. The dog didn’t like Mark at all.
B. Mark came to see Jeff in the afternoon.
C. The dog didn’t come back with newspapers today.
D. Mark is Jeff’s classmate and he loves dogs very much.
【中】
B
The people on the ground like keeping us busy working. But the doctors say astronauts (宇航员)should have to give them some free time in the space station.
The first thing astronauts usually do is the simple act of looking out of the window. They have the greatest view of Earth. They orbit the Earth once every ninety minutes, so there is always a new thing to look at. They talk about the colors and shapes, the lightning, and just how beautiful the Earth is. They have lessons on taking photos before their flight and many of them really take to it and put thousands of photos of the Earth on the internet.
Astronauts are away from family and friends for six months, so keeping in touch with the people on Earth by email, phone, or video is an important thing for their non-working hours. Even some astronauts play chess with people on the ground by radio or email.
Music is important to many astronauts. An astronaut is more likely than any other person to be good at playing instruments such as guitars and violins. They may have a music show just in the space station.
1. In the passage, we can know that astronauts can do many things EXCEPT______.
A. playing football B. playing chess
C. taking photos D. playing instruments
2. The underline word “orbit” in Paragraph 2 means ______.
A. come back B. turn back C. float around D. travel around
3. From the passage, which of the following is true
A. The astronauts should keep busy working.
B. The astronauts always see the same view.
C. It takes the astronauts 90 minutes to orbit the Earth once.
D. The astronauts can keep in touch with their family only by e-mail.
4. Which is the main idea of the passage
A. Astronauts like playing instruments.
B. Astronauts can have the greatest view.
C. Astronauts enjoy themselves in the space station.
D. Astronauts can keep in touch with the people on Earth
5. Where can you find the passage
A. In a diary. B. In a story book.
C. In a travel guide. D. In a science magazine.
C
You may know a lot about smart phones. But what about smart cities
Imagine living your life like this: When you wake up in the morning, you say “Open the window” to the computer and it opens the window. The sunshine is shining and the birds are singing. Then you finish breakfast and sit in front of your desk and begin to have classes through the Internet. With the help of building a smart city, this may become true one day.
A smart city uses digital technologies(数字科技) such as the Internet to improve city planning, save resources(资源) and make our lives easier. For example, people live in smart cities, where there is Internet almost everywhere. They can do many things at home, such as booking train tickets, paying water bills and shopping online. What a convenient life it is!
Now China is making some cities smarter. For example, Guiyang is going to build free Wi-Fi in the whole city. Tianjin plans to start a smart city program to solve traffic problems. Guangzhou is creating a smart city, so everyone in the city should play a role in creating a smart city.
1. Which city is planning to start a smart city program to solve traffic problems
A Guiyang B. Tianjin C. Guangzhou D. Beijing
2. According to the passage, we can do the following things with Internet at home EXCEPT __________.
A. booking train tickets B. having classes
C. paying water bills D. having breakfast
3. The underlined word “convenient” in the passage means “__________”.
A. difficult B. easy C. lazy D. busy
4. What will the life be like in the future
A. People in Guiyang can pay money for wi-fi in the whole city
B. A smart city with digital technologies will use more resources
C. People can open the windows through the computer.
D. Computers can make the sun shine and birds sing.
5. The passage mainly tells us __________.
A. the smart cities B. the future life
C. digital technologies D. the smart phones
D
A farmer lost an expensive gold watch in the barn（谷仓）on the farm. He looked for it everywhere but couldn't find it. So he put a notice on the gate of the farm: Whoever finds the gold watch will get 100 dollars from me．
People tried their best to look for the watch in order to get the money. However, the barn was too large and the straw（草）in the barn was too thick. It was getting dark and they were still unable to find it, so they gave up the 100dollars one by one．
But only a small boy still kept on looking for it．He had nothing to eat the whole day. To solve the family problem, he hoped to find the gold watch brothers and sisters have a full meal.
The night was already getting late，the boy was also tired．He was lying in the straw to have a rest when he heard a strange "tick -- -- tock'"．He held his breath at once, listened carefully, and followed the sound. He found the watch and got the 100dollars．
Like the gold watch in the barn, success（成功）is around us in our lives. Only when we keep on looking for it. we can find it.
l．Why did the boy keep on looking for the gold watch？
A. Because he liked the gold watch． B. Because he want to keep the watch．
C. Because he was silly． D. Because he wanted to get the money．
2．According to the passage，which of the following is True？
A. The boy had no brothers or sisters．
B. The boy's family had a hard life．
C. It was easy for the boy to find the watch．
D. The farmer didn't look for the watch for himself．
3．According to the passage，which of the following is the night order？
①The boy found the gold watch at last．
②The farmer gave the boy 100dollars．
③A farmer lost a gold watch．
④Many people tried to find the watch，but they couldn't．
A. ②①④③ B. ②④③① C. ③④①② D. ③①④②
4．What does the underlined word "it" in the last line refer to？
A. The golden watch B. The barn C. Straw D. Success
5．Where may be the passage from？
A. A story book B. A science book C. A comic book D. A Notice
【难】
E
I received a letter from my Aunt Lorraine a while age. It was a handwritten letter thanking me for some Shanghai cookies I’d sent her. Aunt Lorraine is ninety-one years old and she has wonderful manners, which is why she sent me the “thank you” letter. She also has wonderful handwriting. Her penmanship is smooth and flowing with each individual letter and word perfectly formed. She is a pleasure to read.
Aunt Lorraine was educated at a time when penmanship was considered an important skill. Today, in this age of e-mail and text messaging, few people have the time or incline to write letters or practice their penmanship. This is unfortunate, but good penmanship is still important, especially in school. If you want to get good grades on your essays, neatness counts. Your essay might be full of good ideas but messy handwriting can turn an A into a B. And illegible handwriting can get you a D.
Good penmanship has other benefits, too. Since it’s a skill, it trains your brain and develops your learning abilities. It also helps you to organize your thoughts and ideas. And, believe it or not, that slow process of pushing a pen long paper improves your reading, spelling and even your pronunciation of English.
Apart from (除了) all these educational benefits, good penmanship also has personal benefits. A neatly written letter to a friend is something they will treasure forever. A letter that looks as if a chicken had danced across the paper will be quickly tossed. I’ve kept the letter from my Aunt Lorraine, it’s a treasure!
1. Aunt Lorraine thanked me because I sent her _______.
A. Shanghai cookies B. Shanghai gifts
C. the map of Shanghai D. a flower
2. Aunt Lorraine wrote the thanking letter ________.
A. by computer B. by typewriter
C. by hand D. by asking others for help
3. The writer thinks the neatness can bring you _______.
A. money B. good grades
C. wishes D. something to eat
4. The word “penmanship” in the passage means _______.
A. skills or style in handwriting B. an article
C. a letter D. a piece of paper
5. The passage is mainly about _______.
A. the importance of handwriting B. Aunt Lorraine’s letter
C. the writer’s Shanghai cookies D. the writer’s grades
F
Florence Nightingale was born in Florence, Italy, while her wealthy English parents were traveling in Europe. As a child，she traveled to many places with her family and learned how to speak several languages.
When Nightingale was 17. she told her family that she was going to help sick people. Her parents did not approve, but Nightingale was determined.
She traveled to hospitals all over Europe. She saw that doctors were working too hard. She saw that patients died because they did not get enough care. Nightingale felt that women could be doing more to help doctors take care of sick people.
Nightingale knew that in order for nurses to do more, they needed special training in how to take care of sick people. Nightingale went to a hospital in Germany to study nursing. Then she returned to London and became the head of a group of women called Gentlewomen During Illness. These women cared for sick people in their homes.
In 1854, England was fighting a war with Russia. War reporters wrote about the terrible conditions in the hospitals that cared for the wounded. People demanded that something be done about it. A leader of the government asked Florence Nightingale to take some nurses into the war hospitals. So in November l 854, Nightingale finally got to work in a hospital.
She took along 38 nurses whom she had trained herself. At first, The doctors on the battlefields did not want Nightingale and her nurses in their hospitals. They did not believe that women could help．But in fact，the nurses did make a difference. They worked around the clock，tending the sick. Thanks to their hard work，many wounded soldiers survived.
After the war, Nightingale and her nurses were treated like heroes. Finally, in 1860，she started the Nightingale School for Nurses. In time，thanks to Florence Nightingale, nursing became an important part of medicine.
1. Florence Nightingale was born into a rich __________.
A．Italian family B．Russian family C．English family D．German family
2. Nightingale’s parents did not approve of her decision __________.
A．to work as a doctor． B．to care for sick people．
C．to fight in the war with Russia． D．to travel to hospitals all over Europe
3. It was not until the war with Russia that Nightingale _________
A．got to work in a hospital．
B．began to study nursin9．
C．started to care for sick people in their homes．
D．became the head of Gentlewomen During Illness．
4. On the battlefields Nightingale and her nurses proved to be ______________
A．as bad as the doctors had expected． B．quite generous．
C．less than useful． D．very helpful．
5. Nightingale played a great role in ____________
A．the building of war hospitals．
B．the education of women．
C．the development of nursing．
D．the improvement of working conditions for womenPart 7 阅读
阅读理解
【易】
A
ADACC
【中】
B
ADCCD
C
BDBCA
D
DBCDA
【难】
E
ACBAA
F
CBADD