高中试卷答案网2023-2024学年山东省济南市钢城区艾山一中八年级（上）期中英语试卷
第I卷一、听力。I.听力测试。A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子读一遍。
1．（1.5分）A.What should she do？
B.Who is Monkey King？
C.How does the story begin？
2．（1.5分）A.Mary loves reading.
B.Helen makes a plan.
C.Jim gets up early.
3．（1.5分）A.I have a plan to save us.
B.I had a fight with my sister.
C.I will have pieces of bread.
4．（1.5分）A.Could you please take out the rubbish？
B.Can you take the dog for a walk？
C.Could you fix up the broken bikes？
5．（1.5分）A.He was sleeping at home when his father got back.
B.He was reading at home when the rainstorm came.
C.They were having dinner while the rainstorm was dying down.
B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
6．（1.5分）What should the girl do according to the boy？
A.Have a talk with her teacher.
B.Make other new friends.
C.Say sorry to Kate.
7．（1.5分）Where was Sally when the strong wind came？
A.In the classroom.
B.In the sports hall.
C.In the library.
8．（1.5分）What does the boy like to do？
A.Do the dishes.
B.Sweep the floor.
C.Clean the windows.
9．（1.5分）What is the relationship between the two speakers？
A.Mother and son.
B.Teacher and student.
C.Doctor and patient.
10．（1.5分）What was Mary's brother doing at eight o'clock last night？
A.He was doing his homework.
B.He was watching TV.
C.He was studying.
C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话.对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话读两遍。（听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的做题时间）。
11．（7.5分）（1）Where was Judy yesterday？
A.At her friend's home.
B.In the library.
C.At home.
（2）What does Judy think of the story？
A.Boring.
B.Interesting.
C.Relaxing.
（3）What did Cinderella have to do day and night？
A.Hide her shoes.
B.Do the chores.
C.Go to the party with her stepsisters.
（4）Why can't Alex borrow the book tomorrow？
A.Because he will do his homework tomorrow.
B.Because he will go to a party tomorrow.
C.Because the library is not open tomorrow.
（5）When will Alex borrow the book？
A.Next Sunday.
B.Next Monday.
C.Next Tuesday.
D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文读两遍。（听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的做题时间） 。
12．（7.5分）（1）Who is Chen Lee writing to？
A.Her grandparents.
B.Her parents.
C.Her cousins.
（2）When did Chen Lee's parents argue with each other？
A.Yesterday.
B.Last month.
C.Last week.
（3）What did her parents argue about？
A.Her math test.
B.The housework.
C.Her mother's job.
（4）Where does her mother work？
A.At home.
B.In an office.
C.In a factory.
（5）What can we know from the passage？
A.Chen Lee's parents don't care for her.
B.Chen Lee's parents feel relaxed.
C.Chen Lee will work harder than before.
二、完型填空。阅读短文，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
13．（15分）When my best friend Lesa was seriously ill，I wanted to do something for her（1） on the first day of her treatments（治疗），another friend and I went to the hospital to（2） some time with her.We bought her a small toy clown（小丑）and（3） it Lemon﹣Aide.We gave Lemon﹣Aide to Lesa.We told her that it was to go with her to all of her treatments.We would like her to（4） that we were thinking of her even though we could not（5） be with her.She took Lemon﹣ Aide with her to all of her treatments.When the treatments were（6） ，she said she would pass it to（7）
who was also badly ill.
A few months（8） ，much to my（9） ，she（10） it to me.Lemon﹣Aide went with me to all of my treatments.One day while sitting in the doctor's office，I got a good（11） .I decided to make our own Lemon﹣ Aide and then（12） them to people.And then we would give the money to the sick people who didn't have money.Lesa thought it was（13） .We designed（设计）our new Lemon﹣ Aide﹣﹣a soft（14） down that stands for（代表）love，support（15） men，women，and children of all ages.Now Lemon﹣Aide has been sold to 34 countries.
（1） A.If B.But C.So D.Since
（2） A.cost B.spend C.pay D.take
（3） A.named B.ordered C.created D.drew
（4） A.focus B.need C.choose D.remember
（5） A.hardly B.seldom C.never D.always
（6） A.finished B.gone C.started D.taken
（7） A.something B.nobody C.someone D.none
（8） A.lately B.before C.after D.later
（9） A.happiness B.surprise C.excitement D.success
（10） A.passed B.tried C.shared D.sold
（11） A.rest B.time C.idea D.chance
（12） A.give B.pass C.take D.sell
（13） A.careful B.wonderful C.successful D.necessary
（14） A.sad B.crying C.smiling D.angry
（15） A.for B.with C.by D.in
三、补全对话。阅读对话，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
14．（5分）A：Hello，Dale.You look terrible.（1）
B：I didn't sleep well last night.
A：What were you doing all last night？
B：（2） Mountains of homework，math，chemistry，Chinese.I didn't finish it until midnight.
A：Poor guy!No wonder you don't look well.
B：You know.Less sleep is bad for my health.I am not as energetic （有活力的） as before. （3）
A：Sure.I advise you to make a plan before doing your homework.And you'd better do some out﹣door sports.
B：（4） I am going to follow your advice.Thank you.
A：If you are too busy on weekdays，just relax yourself on weekends.
B：Weekends？No kidding.I have to take after﹣school classes on weekends.
A：You do？ （5）
B：Because my parents want me to get into a good high school.
A：Perhaps you should talk to them and explain that health is the most important.
B：You are right.Thanks for all the good advice.I'll try to talk to them.
（1）A．What's wrong with you？
B．How 's it going？
C．How about going to bed early？
D．Why are you unhappy？
（2）A．I stay up to late to study for a test.
B．I was doing my homework all last night.
C．My mom asked me to do my homework.
D．I had a bad headache all last night
（3）A．What should I do？
B．How can I get enough sleep？
C．Do you have the same problem as me？
D．Can you give me some advice？
（4）A．I don't agree with you.
B．That sounds boring.
C．That sounds great.
D．You are kidding.
（5）A．Why do you have to take after﹣school classes？
B．What do you have to learn in after﹣school classes？
C．When do you have to take after﹣school classes？
D．Where do you have to take after﹣school classes？
四、阅读理解。阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。
15．（10分）No man is an island（岛）.Without other people，life will become empty and sad.We all need to have friends.For some of us ，feeling sheepish，we may not want to make the first step（步）.It is also difficult at times to keep the friends we already have.
There are many books about friendship，but Dale Carmegie's How to Win Friends and Influence People，written in 1936（语言）.
Dale Camegie's advice seems to be simple，but can his advice help you？Do you need to change the way you act？Here is the list of advice from his book：
Be friendly and polite.
Always greet with a smile.Begin with "Excuse me" or "Would you please "when you want to ask somebody.Remember to say "Thank you" and try to be as helpful as you can.
Go out of your way to be nice.
Find some time to do special things for other people.Making some soup for a sick neighbor may seem like a little thing to you，but it will make your neighbor feel a lot better.
Remember names.
It is said（据说） that the sweetest music to a person's ears is the sound（声音） of his or her own name.
Be open﹣minded.
Try to understand other people's ways and ideas and learn something from them.
Listen patiently.
When someone is talking to you，look at him or her，listen carefully and say something when necessary.
（1）What does the underlined word "sheepish" mean？
A.Easy.
B.Shy.
C.Happy.
D.Excited.
（2）What's the topic（主题） of How to Win Friends and Influence People？
A.Languages.
B.Manners.
C.Friendship.
D.Health.
（3）Dale Carnegie advises you to .
A.visit your neighbors as often as possible
B.make soup for your parents
C.stay away from sick people
D.keep other people's names in mind
（4）You should learn to be a good if you want to get along well with your friends.
A.listener
B.player
C.singer
D.neighbor
（5）The best title（题目） for this text is .
A.A Famous Book
B.How to Get Along with Friends
C.Friendship First
D.Dale Carnegie and His Book
16．（10分）Most Chinese parents have great expectations（期望）of their children.When children are born，their parents have planned everything for them.It is common for parents to want their children to be successful.However（强迫） to fulfill their parents' dreams.
In my opinion，there are two sides of parents' expectations.On the one hand，the expectations can encourage children to work harder for a better life.According to some studies，unrealistic（不切实际的）expectations can be harmful（有害的）（鼓励） their children to do things they like to do and never judge（评价）them only by their grades.
My parents' expectations of me are to be happy，kind and healthy.They never put too much pressure on me ，and I live a happy life.However，though my parents do not force me to do so.I will never give up because my parents always encourage me when I am in trouble.
In a word，I think parents' expectations are necessary.However，parents should not give their children too much pressure.Instead（自信）.
（1）What's the meaning of the underlined word "fulfill"？
A.实现
B.评价
C.回忆
D.保证
（2）In the passage，how many parents' expectations are mentioned？
A.1
B.2
C.3
D.4
（3）Which of the following is NOT true according to the text？
A.Many Chinese parents expect much from their children.
B.Parents should not judge their children only by their grades.
C.Parents' expectations won't make children have less freedom.
D.Parents should give their children some freedom.
（4）What are the writer's parents' expectations of him？
A.To work hard and realize their dream.
B.To study hard and get high test grades.
C.To be respectful and polite.
D.To be happy，kind and healthy.
（5）In the writer's opinion，parents' expectations are .
A.harmful
B.necessary
C.meaningless
D.simple
17．（10分）Most children don't enjoy doing chores.They like playing computer games rather than cleaning the rooms.But in Australia，Jim and Robert's mother，Mrs.Black，has good and proper methods to get their children to do housework.
Here is an example.
"Mom，have you worked out next week's chores？Let Jim and me choose the cards.I can't wait.It's fun!"
When Robert shouted out，his mother had already put all the cards on their big table.On the cards，there are some words like these，clean your bedroom，help mom cook，make beds，feed the fish，clean the bathroom" and many others.Jim and Robert chose two cards for each day from Monday to Friday.Then they would hang them on the weekday task board.Jim likes to clean the bathroom，so he picked up the card " clean the bathroom".Robert loves to make the bed so he picked up his favorite card.Jim again picked up "wash vegetables" and Robert chose "feed the fish".
Soon the two boys were happy to take away all the cards.
To help the children do chores，their mother thought hard and came up with this idea.Of course，the parents did the chores at weekends and left Jim and Robert two days free.
（1）From the passage we know that most children like .
A.doing chores
B.playing computer games
C.playing cards
D.doing housework
（2）Jim and Robert chose cards for the weekdays from Monday to Friday.
A.two
B.four
C.eight
D.ten
（3）Jim likes to .
A.clean the bathroom
B.make the bed
C.feed the fish
D.sweep the floor
（4）The underlined phrase "came up with" in the last paragraph probably means " ".
A.looked at
B.gave up
C.thought of
D.believed in
（5）Who did the chores at weekends？
A.Jim.
B.The parents.
C.Robert.
D.The whole family.
18．（10分）Do you feel worried sometimes？How do you deal with your worries？Whether your worries are big or small，you can take these steps to deal with them：
Try to find out what you're worried about
Sometimes，you will know what you're worried about.But sometimes，you might not.
Try to find it out first；if you can't，you can ask for help.
Think of ways to make it better
You can do something to help you feel less worried.Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won't solve your problem.
Ask for help
When you're worried，it can be helpful to someone to talk to.You can ask your parents，friends or teachers for help.
Grades at school are often a top worry for kids.If you're worried about grades，ask yourself these questions：
☆Why are grades important？What do grades mean to me？
☆How do I get ready for class？Do I go over my notes even when there isn't a test？
☆Do I have a good place to study at home？
☆Have I tried different ways of studying？
（1）How many steps of dealing with your worries are mentioned in the passage？
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
（2）When you don't know what you're worried about， first.
A.you should try to find it out
B.you can't ask for help
C.you don't need to think of ways
D.you shouldn't worry
（3）If you're worried about grades，you can ask yourself these questions EXCEPT（除了）"
".
A.Why are grades important？
B.Why don't my friends like me？
C.How do I get ready for class？
D.Where should I study？
（4）According to the passage，who can you ask for help when you're worried？
A.Parents，friends or nurses.
B.Parents，friends or doctors.
C.Parents，friends or policemen.
D.Parents，friends or teachers.
（5）The passage mainly tells us .
A.who is often worried
B.when people are worried
C.how to deal with our worries
D.what is the worry
第Ⅱ卷 五、阅读填空。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
（15分）One of my favorite great books is The Adventures of Tom Sawyer《汤姆索亚历险记》，by Mark Twain.The story is set in the town of the US，in the 19th century.It（1）
（tell） some （2） （excite） stories about a boy who has many（3）
（adventure）.
Tom，the hero of the book，lives（4） his aunt Polly.
He is a lively and clever boy.He does not like people telling him what to do， （5）
he always gets into trouble.
My favorite part of the book is when Tom and Huck start their adventures on the island.At first，they are happy.But when they hear that everyone thinks they are（6） （die），they feel very sorry，so they come back home.They hide and watch for a time when they see their family and neighbors（7） （come） to their funeral（葬礼） in the church（教堂），Tom and Huck（8） （sudden） appear（出现）.Everyone is surprised to see（9） （they） at first，but very pleased（10） （ find） that they are alive.
六、阅读理解七选五。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
20．（10分）Do you feel nervous when you talk to your parents？Do you easily make them angry？Don't worry. （1）
Find the common interests between you and your parents.For example，if you and your dad both like playing basketball，you can watch one game together and talk about it.（2）
Try to start a dinnertime talk with your parents.Ask your parents about their day，and they will open up to you easily.Don't forget that you have to open up to them，too.（3） Besides，it's also a good idea to share something about the latest movies.Soon all of you will have a good conversation.
（4） Eye contact（交流） is necessary.Don't be bored，or they will probably stop talking and walk away. （5） If you listen patiently，they'll be interested in talking to you.As a result，there will be a warm conversation between you and your parents.
In a word，it's easy to get along well with your parents if you see them as your friends.
A.Let them know you're listening.
B.Tell them what happened at school.
C.It's important to have a healthy diet.
D.Look at your parents when you talk.
E.Get some training at a parents' school.
F.You can find the conversation will come easily.
G.Here is some advice about how to talk to your parents.
七、书面表达。 （一）情景运用。根据所提供的图片。用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
21．（2分）A： ？
B：Yes，sure.
22．（2分）A：I argued with Tom.What should I do？
B： .
23．（2分）A：What were you doing when the rainstorm came？
B： .
24．（2分）A：What is the book's name？
B： .
25．（2分）A：What was your mother doing while your father was watching TV？
B： .
（二）写作。
26．（25分）同学们对《愚公移山》的故事一定有着比较深刻的印象。请根据所学的内容及以下提示，以"The Story of Yu Gong"为题，把这个故事用英语简要叙述一下，并谈一谈你从故事中学到了什么。
要求：
（1）用以上提示，丰富内容；
（2）书写规范，逻辑清晰；
（3）100 词左右。
提示词：move the mountains，Zhi Sou，sons，grandsons，continue，god，be moved，help
_____________
参考答案
第I卷一、听力。I.听力测试。A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子读一遍。
1-5【答案】略
B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
6-10【答案】略
C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话.对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话读两遍。（听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的做题时间）。
11．【答案】略
D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文读两遍。（听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的做题时间） 。
12．【答案】略
二、完型填空。阅读短文，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
13．【答案】CBADD ACDBA CDBCA
三、补全对话。阅读对话，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
14．【答案】ABDCA
四、阅读理解。阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。
15．【答案】BCDAB
16．【答案】ABCDB
17．【答案】BDACB
18．【答案】CABDC
第Ⅱ卷 五、阅读填空。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
19．【答案】（1）tells（2）exciting（3）adventures（4）with（5）so（6）dead（7）coming（8）suddenly（9）them（10）to find
六、阅读理解七选五。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
20．【答案】GFBDA
七、书面表达。 （一）情景运用。根据所提供的图片。用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
21．【答案】Could you please sweep the floor
22．【答案】You should call him and say sorry to him
23．【答案】I was doing my homework
24．【答案】It's Journey to the West
25．【答案】She was cooking
（二）写作。
26．【答案】
The Story of Yu Gong
Once upon a time，there lived an old man called Yu Gong.Two high mountains stopped his family from walking to the other side.So Yu Gong decided to move the mountains.Although Yu Gong was old，he decided to move the mountains with his family.So Yu Gong started digging.At that time，a"clever"man called Zhi Sou laughed at him and told him that it was impossible to move such high mountains.But Yu Gong didn't listen to him and said that his sons and grandsons would continue to move the mountains after he died.Then a god was moved by Yu Gong，so he sent two gods to help him move the mountains.
The story reminds us that nothing is impossible as long as we work hard.We should not give up.
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