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外研版(2019)必修 第一册Unit 1 A new start单元知识训练(含答案)

Unit 1 A New Start 单元知识大清单
(
一.
词性词义,头头是

)
1. adj.(地位、水平或级别)高的,高级的
2. n.压力
3. n.计划表,进度表,日程表
4. n.机会,时机
5. n.(一次)观看
6. n.看到,看见
7. v.认为,以为
8.particular adj.
9.struggle v.
10.exchange v.
11.curious adj. 好奇的; adv. 好奇地 n. 好奇心
12.impression n. 印象; v. 使印象深刻; adj. 影响深刻的
13.tradition n.传统; adj. 传统的; adv. 传统地
14.eager adj. 渴望; n. 渴望
15.explore v. 探测,探索; n. 探测,探索 n. 探索者
16.collection n.收集; v. 收集
17.organize v.组织,筹备; adj.有组织的/有条理的 ;n.组织
18.breathe v.呼吸; n. 呼吸
19.description n.描写/描绘; v. 描写/描绘
20.confident adj. 自信的; n. 信心
21.argue v.争论/争辩/争吵; n. 争论/争辩/争吵
22.intelligent adj.聪明的,有才智的; n. 聪明,智慧
23.various adj.不同的,各种各样的; v. 变化; n. 种类
24.apply v. 申请,应用; n. 申请,应用 n. 申请者
25.frightened adj. 受惊的/害怕的;adj. 引起恐惧的,使惊恐的;n. 惊吓/恐怖;v. 使惊
吓/惊恐
26.memorize v. 记忆; n. 记忆
27.performance n.表演/现; v. 表演/表现 n. 表演者
28.challenge n. 挑战; v. 向...挑战; n. 挑战者; adj. 挑战性的
29.subscribe v. 订阅/同意 赞成/定期捐助 n.
30.graduate v. 毕业; n. 毕业生; 毕业 n.
(
二.
词组短语,明明白白
)
1. 高中
2. 依次地, 一个接一个地
3. 惊慌地
4. 充分利用
5. 肯定地,毫无疑问地
6. 一看到,看见……时
7.refer to
8.butterflies in one’s stomach
9.go all out
10.look forward to
_________________
11. 对……感到好奇
12. 给某人留下…… 的印象
13.calm oneself
__________________
14.apply oneself to
e into view
16.figure out
三、单句填空,精益求精
1 .The party was well (organize) and we all had a good time.
2 .He spoke loudly in order to make himself (hear).
3 .Although he was (embarrass),he said to himself to be calm.
4 .He took a deep (breathe) and slowly calmed down.
5 .Travelling in a plane can be a (frighten) and exciting experience for some people.
6 .With a warm-hearted girl (lead)the way,we found the destination easily.
7 .The boy was crying with the toy (break).
8 .His speech left a deep (impress)on the audience.
9 .The children ran out of the room, (laugh)happily.
10 .He was trembling with (frighten).
11 .It was such a heated (argue) that they even shouted at each other.
12 .The teacher asked what his plans were after (graduate).
13 .The expert had an opportunity (explore) the North Pole.
14 .He gave me a detailed (describe) of how he managed to be admitted to a key university.
15 .The activity attracted (variety) people.
16. (talk and laugh),the students went out of the classroom.
17 .My parents always make me (feel) good about myself.
18 .The little girl was so (frighten) that she burst into tears.
19 .When I graduate high school, I will major in English which is my favourite.
20 .The teacher recommended (推荐) the book The Moon and Six pence particular.
21 .They were very curious penguins’ life in the South Pole.
22 .He was doing his homework there was a power failure(停电).
23 .I have been out of work for half a year,so I want to apply a job in the factory.
24 .Finally,the highly-expected Zibo city came view.
25 .The teacher referred to his handwriting the best one.
26 .I heard her sing a song on the (舞台).
27 .There had been much (辩论) on the issue of childcare .
28 .The main (话题) of the conversation was Tom’s new girlfriend .
29 .His eyes are as (敏锐的,敏捷的) as ever for he can detect any subtle(微小的) change .
30 .A team of policemen has been set up to (调查) the accident .
四、补全句子,专心致志
1.我正在看上墙上的照片,这时我听到身后有个声音。 (be doing sth when...)
I heard a voice behind me.
________________________________________________________
2.由于紧张,我深吸了一口气。 (with 复合结构)
, I breathed deeply.
3.我太紧张了以至于他做自我介绍时我无法集中注意力! (too...to)
I had been when he introduced himself!
4.这些活动不但帮助他们获得了更多的技能,而且也教会了他们去关爱他人。 (not only...but also)
These activities more skills , to care about others.
5.随后,还将举行一场关于中国和新西兰文化的讲座,以加深相互了解。 (schedule)
Then a talk concerning Chinese and New Zealand culture is scheduled mutual understanding.
(
五、翻
译句子,
一丝不

)
1 .第一周结束的时候我们有一个派对。(主谓宾结构)
2 .一开始,我很沮丧。(主系表结构)
3 .祖国的成就会使我们感觉很自豪。(主谓宾宾补结构)
4 .他给了我一个大大的微笑。(主谓双宾结构)
5 .太阳正缓缓升起。(主谓结构)
(
六.
话题阅读,学以致用
)
Architecture Summer School
The Course overview
It will be an interesting design experience at the Royal College of Art School of Architecture.The Architecture Summer School offers a challenging and attractive programme of the design studio
experience ,visits lectures and skill training.
Admission criteria
Participants must:
◇have an undergraduate degree in design or a creative background;
◇have a good level of English language;
◇be 18 years old or over.
How to apply
We do not accept applications at the moment.The below information does not apply until the course is live again.To apply,please complete our online application form.This online form requires you to:
◇submit your curriculum vitae (简历);
◇submit a 300-word statement outlining your relevant experience or practice and why you would
like to join the Architecture Summer School.
If your application is accepted ,you will be emailed with a booking link so that you can make payment of the course fee.The place will be held until the payment deadline,and if you haven’t made
payment by this date then your place will be offered to another participant.
If your application is unsuccessful,we will inform you by email.Unfortunately,we are not able to
provide personal feedback due to the great number of applications that we receive.
If the course is fully booked and your application is successful ,we will add your name to a waiting
list.
Application deadlines
Applications will be assessed by the RCA course team every two weeks or until the course is fully booked.We will inform all applicants by email within two weeks after they submit an application.Participants are advised to apply early to avoid disappointment as places are strictly
limited.
1.What’s the requirement if you want to apply for Architecture Summer School
A.Applying online now.
B.Being at least 18 years old.
C.Holding a graduate degree in design.
D.Having a good command of foreign languages.
2.What should you do when you complete the online application form
A.Submit your design work.
B.Pay 300 pounds in advance.
C.Mail the school your course fee.
D.Describe your reason for joining the school.
3.What if you haven’t paid by the payment deadline
A.You may not get the place.
B.You may get personal feedback.
C.You will have to pay a double fee later.
D.You will find your name on the waiting list.
【导语】 本文是应用文。主要介绍了 Architecture Summer School 课程的概况、申请资格以
及截止日期等信息。
1.答案 B [细节理解题。根据 Admission criteria 部分中的“Participants must:...be 18 years old
or over ”可知,如果你想要申请 Architecture Summer School,你必须年满 18 周岁。 ]
2.答案 D [细节理解题。根据How to apply 部分中的“submit a 300-word statement...to join the Architecture Summer School ”可知,你在填申请表的时候,需要表明自己加入学校的原因。 ] 3.答案 A [细节理解题。根据 How to apply 部分中的“if you haven’t made payment by this date then your place will be offered to another participant ”可知, 如果在截止日前付款失败的话, 你的
位置会被别人取代。 ]
【词汇积累】
1.admission/。d'm
2.submit v.提交;顺从
3.outline 熟义: n.轮廓,提纲 生义: v.概述;略述
4.deadline n.截止时间,最后期限
5.application n. 申请;请求
参考答案
一.
1.senior adj. 2.pressure 3.schedule 4.opportunity 5.view 6.sight 7.figure 8. 尤其是
9.挣扎 10.交换 11.Curiously curiosity 12.impress impressive 13. traditional traditionally 14.eagerness
15.exploration/explorer 16.collect 17. organized organization 18. breath 19.describe 20.confidence 21.argument 22.
intelligence 23.vary variety 24.application/applicant/ 25.frightening fright/frighten/ 26.memory
27.perform/performer/ 28.challenger challenging 29. subscription 30. graduation
二.
1.senior high
2.one by one
3.in panic
4.make the most of
5.for sure
6.at the sight of
7 参考,查阅;提到,谈到
8.情绪紧张,心里发慌
9.全力以赴
10.(兴奋地)期待,盼望
11.be curious about
12.__leave/make__a(n)...impression__on__sb
13.(使)自己平静下来
14.专心致力于,专心从事于
15.看得见;进入视野
16.理解;想出;弄明白;计算出
三.
1 .organized
2 .heard
3 .embarrassed
4 .breath
5 .frightening
6 .leading
7 .broken
8 .impression
9 .laughing
10 .fright
11 .argument
12 .graduation
13 .to explore
14 .description
15 .various
16 .Talking and laughing
17 .feel
18 .frightened
19 .from
20 .in
21 .about
22 .when
23 .for
24 .into
25 .as
26 .stage
27 .debate/ argument
28 .topic
29 .sharp
30 .Investigate/look into
四.
1.I was__looking__at__the__photos__on__the__wall__when
2.With__butterflies__in__my__stomach
3.too__nervous__to__pay__attention
4.not__only__help__them__gain but__also__teach__them
5.__to__deepen
五.
1 .We had a party at the end of the first week.
2 .At first/In the beginning, I felt upset.
3 .Motherland’s achievement will make us feel proud..
4 .He gave me a big smile.
5. .The sun is rising slowly

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