高中试卷答案网深圳市承翰学校2022-2023学年第一学期第一次学科素养形成
九年级英语试卷
一、完形填空：（总10分，每题1分，共10小题）
Delivery hero
Chinese delivery driver, Gao Zhixiao, was featured on the cover of Time magazine in March because of his remarkable sense of responsibility. Alongside five others, he was picked by the magazine as one of the heroes when the novel coronavirus ____1____.
Ever since the outbreak of COVID-19, many ____2____ shut down or switched to takeout-only services. Millions of people stayed home to ____3____ getting infected. “People choose to order food online ____4____ buy fruit and vegetables to cook at home,” Gao told Time. As a result, delivery orders ____5____, placing a huge burden (负担) on delivery couriers (快递员).
Born into a ____6____ family in the Ningxia Autonomous Region (自治区), Gao started to make a living in Beijing at age 16. After the novel coronavirus broke out, Gao thought about stopping working, but then picked up orders because he thought customers might be ____7____.
Due to the danger of person-to-person transmission (传染), Gao must take a regular health test and ____8____ 20 minutes disinfecting (消毒) his motorcycle and clothes each morning to prevent viruses from spreading during his route around Beijing. ____9____ delivering goods, Gao once warm-heartedly cooked for an elderly customer who was living alone at her home.
Ordinary people like Gao who have ____10____ the biggest contributions in the fight against COVID-19 deserve the praise.
1. A. outbreak B. broke out C. broke into D. ended up
2. A. restaurants B. bookshops C. schools D. hospitals
3. A. escape B. avoid C. wait D. keep
4. A. but B. or C. so D. for
5. A. decreased B. added C. reduced D. increased
6. A. poor B. warm C. rich D. wealthy
7. A. in need B. at home C. in danger D. in calm
8. A. use B. cost C. take D. spend
9 A. During B. With C. Among D. Besides
10. A. got B. made C. received D. earned
二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1. 5分）
Host: Boys and girls, welcome to Teen Talk. Do you often make friends on the Internet Do you have difficulties when you are chatting with your net friends What problems make you puzzled（困惑） Today, David Smith is here. He will give us some advice.
Problems Advice
Peter: If my net friends want to know my phone number, what should I do David: You’d better not tell strangers your phone number. Knowing your phone number, they might know where you live, and they can call you or your parents often. Sometimes it will bring you much trouble.
John: Sometimes, I meet some adults. I have nothing to chat with them. What should I do David: If you don’t like talking with them, skip it. And look for some information you like. But sometimes, adults may give you some useful advice.
George: If they want to visit my home or invite me to their homes, what should I do David: If you want to see them, make sure that at least one of your parents can go to meet them, too. Inviting them to your house is good, or let a parent take you over to their houses. Be sure you have a parent along with you.
Victor: Then, what else should we pay attention to David: If someone asks you not to tell your parents about him/her, you must tell your parents at once. If they don’t tell you much about themselves, maybe they’re not the ones they say they are.
Host: It’s time to end the program. Thank you.
David: Boys and girls, if you are often online, be careful. Don’t let strangers know you very easily.
11. This passage is a _______.
A. talk show B. piece of news C. speech D. class
12. What’s the problem with the kids
A. They don’t know how to talk with David Smith.
B. They don’t know what to do on the Internet.
C. They don’t know how to look for information on the Internet.
D. They don’t know what to do when their net friends ask them to do something.
13. The underlined words “skip it” mean “_______” in Chinese according to the passage.
A. 忍受 B. 不用理会 C. 跳起来 D. 安静地听
14. If your net friends want to invite you to their homes according to David’s advice, _______.
A. you should be friendly to them
B. you could meet them alone
C. make sure a parent is along with you when you meet them
D. make sure a friend is along with you when you meet them
15. What’s David’s opinion
A. Don’t tell much about yourself to strangers on the Internet.
B. Don’t make friends on the Internet.
C. Don’t chat with adults too much online.
D. You should believe in what your net friends say.
How would you feel if someone decided to take away your park Well that’s what’s happening in my community. There’s a park that some people want to turn into a golf course. Let me tell you why I think it’s a bad idea.
First, a park is meant to be for the whole community. Not everyone likes golf, so not everyone will get to use the park. This isn’t fair. A community park should have open spaces for everyone to use.
Second, to make way for the golf course, lots of playground equipment will have to be moved or knocked down, which is a waste of time and money. It’s also a waste of perfectly good equipment. The swings, for example, will probably end up as litter.
Third, what about giving young people something to do Not all kids are crazy about golf. At the moment, the park has a skating place and a playground. These attract lots of kids from the community. It you turn the park into a golf course, these kids won’t have anywhere to go and they won’t have anything to do. This means that they will stay at home and turn on a video game rather than get some exercise. It also means that they might be out on the street causing trouble. Wouldn’t it be better to give them something to do at the park
Finally, golf is expensive. Building a golf course and maintaining it cost a lot of money. Who is going to pay to maintain the golf course What about those people who can’t afford to join a golf course That means the golf course will only be available to people with lots of money.
Turning our park into a golf course is a bad idea. I suggest we have a community meeting before plans go any further.
16. Some people want to change the park into ___________.
A. a golf club B. a golf course
C. a parking place D. a skating place
17. According to Paragraph 4, having nowhere to go will make some children___________.
A. go to get some exercise B. fall in love with golf
C. play videos games at home D. go to the street and make friends
18. What can we know from this passage
A. Plenty of playground equipment will be broken down.
B. It will cost a lot of money if people want to build and maintain a golf course.
C. Turning the park into a golf course will make kids get some exercise instead of playing video games.
D. Old people in the community might be out on the street causing trouble if a park is tuned into a golf course.
19. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage (P=Paragraph)
A. B. C. D.
20. What is the writer’s purpose in writing this passage
A. To help carry out further plans. B. To make the park more beautiful.
C. To encourage children to go skating. D. To stop the golf course from being built.
单项选择，根据短文内容从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
On Sept. 8, 2020, President Xi Jinping presents medals to the recipient（接受者）of the Medal of the Republic（共和国勋章）Zhong Nanshan, and recipients of the national honorary（荣誉的）title “the People’s Hero,” Zhang Boli, Zhang Dingyu and Chen Wei, at a meeting commending（表彰）role models in the country’s fight against the COVID-19 epidemic（流行病）at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing.
Zhong Nanshan is one of them. He led his team to Wuhan to fight against the illness. He made the important decision to cut off Wuhan from other cities to stop the virus. Thanks to him, the disease is under control day by day.
“Wearing this uniform, I should do everything for the country,” said Chen Wei, a key figure behind the vaccine（疫苗）. She made great achievements in COVID-19 related basic research and development of vaccine and protective medicine.
Zhang Dingyu, head of Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital, learned that his wife was infected（感染）with COVID-19, but he still fought in the front line of the epidemic for more than 30 days. And he led the medical team to treat thousands of patients.
Although people have different positions, industries, abilities and levels, they can create great achievements in common positions. That’s because they have heroic（英雄的）dreams and do heroic deeds. Everyone admires a hero. The heroic Chinese people will surely create newer and greater Chinese miracles（奇迹）.
21. Who has been given the “the Medal of the Republic” by President Xi
A. Zhang Boli. B. Zhong Nanshan. C. Zhang Dingyu. D. Chen Wei.
22. Which of the following is TRUE about Zhang Dingyu
A. His son was infected with COVID-19.
B. He fought in the front line of the epidemic for over 300 days.
C. His medical team saved thousands of patients.
D. This year, he is eighty-four years old
23. According to the passage, the recipients are honored because they are all _________.
A. role models in the country’s fight against the COVID-19 epidemic
B. making great achievements in science
C. key figures behind the vaccine
D. developing vaccine and protective medicine in 2020
24. According to the passage, what mainly makes common people create great achievements
A. High positions. B. Good abilities and high levels.
C. Great feelings. D. Heroic dreams and heroic deeds.
25. What is the best title of the passage
A. China’s Great Achievements B. Development of Vaccine
C. The Heroic Dreams of People D. Give the Epidemic Heroes Thumb（大拇指）up
三、短文还原（总10分，每题2分，共5小题）
以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Every year April 22nd is Earth Day. _____26_____ One of the key points of Earth Day is climate change. How can climate change be bad for us
The increase in disease
Climate change makes the world get hotter and brings more rain. It means more mosquitoes（蚊子）. _____27_____
Wild animals losing their homes
_____28_____ That is not only a cause of climate change, but also a cause of epidemics（流行病）. In Africa, for example, people cut down many trees. _____29_____ So they have to live in places that are closer to humans. But bats carry many viruses（病毒）, like Ebola.
Other problems
____30____ People may have no food to eat because of the dry weather.
A. Lots of bats are losing their homes.
B. This will increase（增加）the spread of diseases（疾病的传播）.
C. We need to do something for it.
D. Climate（气候）change also means more bad weather.
E. People are cutting down many trees around the world.
F. It’s a day that makes people think of protecting our Earth.
四、信息匹配（总7. 5分，每题1. 5分，共5小题）
阅读下面五位同学的需求，为五个人选出合适的软件。
A. Snapseed is the photoshop for your phone. It has almost all of the basic editing functions. If you want to edit only a part of a picture. Snapseed is there for you! B. Cookpad is the world’s largest homemade recipe-sharing app. If there is a recipe you like, but have trouble making it, you can connect with the person who posted the recipe. C. Duolinggo can help you remember new words and grammar in creative ways. It offers 30 languages, including English, French and German. D. Forest is designed to make people understand there’s more to life than phones. You plant a seed in the app. The longer you stay away from the phone, the more it grows. It becomes a tree from a seed and then a forest at last. This will encourage you to stay away from your phone. E. Headspace teaches you to face some of the toughest problems in your daily life. It has courses on how to deal with troubling feelings like anger and fear. F. Gentle Wakeup can help you wake up well. The app wakes with lights rather than sound. Start getting awake by light and you will never want to wake up by sounds again.
31. Peter: I know it’s no good playing with the mobile phone all day, but I just can’t help it. I think I am addicted to it. What can I do
32. Lucy: When I look at the beautiful photos posted on Wechat by my friend, I always wonder how they can do that. I really want to look young and fit like them.
33. Sara: It’s not difficult for me to wake up, but I do hate the sound of the alarm clock. It makes quite nervous.
34. Jim: With so much homework to finish and tests to prepare, I get angry easily. What’s to be done
35. Sam: I’ve always wanted to learn another foreign language, yet my English is not good enough. I don’t want to go through that again.
五、语法填空（总10分，每空1分）
How much do you know about Antarctica(南极洲) Antarctica is the coldest, windiest ____36____ emptiest place in the world. There is little rain all year round and it is one of the world’s ____37____ (dry) places. It is also home to penguins and ____38____ (difference) sea life along its coast. Cold weather over millions of years has made it very icy. In some places, the ice is about 1.9km thick.
Humans ____39____ (explore) Antarctica for many years. It is said that the first man to reach Antarctica was John Davis, ____40____ US seal hunter. After that, thousands of tourists visit the coast of Antarctica during the summer ____41____ is from November to February. They get there ____42____ (see) penguins, seals, whales and icy view.
Do you know who lives and works in Antarctica They are ____43____ (most) scientists and their assistants. The Polar Programmes in the US support the study of Antarctica. It sends more than 100 scientists to Antarctica each year. In Antarctica, some scientists study the ____44____ (move) of glaciers(冰川) and the activity of volcanoes(火山). Other scientists study animals, _____45_____ whales, seals, birds and fish.
六、书面表达（总15分）
46. 随着2021年东京残奥会的到来，一位运动员登上热搜，越来越广为人知。他就是被中国田径运动员的领军人物苏炳添称为自己心目中的“苏神”的残疾人运动人——苏桦伟。跑步对于普通人来说是再简单不过的事情，但对于他来说，需要克服先天障碍，其中付出的努力与艰辛不言而喻。请你根据以下提示，写一篇介绍苏桦伟的文章，并说说你的感想。
要点：
1）1981年生于香港，天生身患残疾，连站立都有困难，家庭贫困；
2）凭借自身努力，在母亲的鼓励培养下，终成为运动员，生活自食其力；
3）获得了6块奥运金牌，是世界纪录的保持者，被称为“神奇小子”；
4）苏桦伟的人物品质（至少两点）及其给你的启迪。
As the 2021 Tokyo Paralympic Games approached, a disabled athlete hit the hot topic on social media, whose story has been known to more people recently. That is Su Huawei.
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深圳市承翰学校2022-2023学年第一学期第一次学科素养形成
九年级英语试卷
一、完形填空：（总10分，每题1分，共10小题）
【1~10题答案】
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. A 8. D 9. D 10. B
二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1. 5分）
【11~15题答案】
【答案】11. A 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. A
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. D
【21~25题答案】
【答案】21 B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. D
三、短文还原（总10分，每题2分，共5小题）
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. F 27. B 28. E 29. A 30. D
四、信息匹配（总7. 5分，每题1. 5分，共5小题）
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. D 32. A 33. F 34. E 35. C
五、语法填空（总10分，每空1分）
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. and
37. driest 38. different
39. have explored
40. a 41. which
42 to see 43. mostly
44. movement
45. like
六、书面表达（总15分）
【46题答案】
【答案】例文
As the 2021 Tokyo Paralympic Games approached, a disabled athlete hit the hot topic on social media, whose story has been known to more people recently. That is Su Huawei. He was born in Hong Kong in 1981. He was born disabled and had trouble standing. His family was poor. With his own efforts and the encouragement of his mother, he eventually became an athlete. He lived on his own. He has won six Olympic gold medals. He is the world record holder known as the “Magic Boy”. Su Huawei’s spirit of overcoming difficulties and never giving up is worth learning.
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