高中试卷答案网外研版初中英语九年级上册Module 6 Problems Unit 2 同步训练
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。(每小题2分,共10分)
1．一 Why didn't you answer me, Mary
一 The r was that I couldn't think of
anything to say.
【答案】reason
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：——玛丽，你为什么不回答我？——原因是我想不出该说什么。根据 Why didn't you answer me, Mary 可知，此处的意思是“原因”；reason原因，名词。故填reason。
【点评】考查名词，注意名词reason的用法。
2．My bike is broken. Can you r it
for me
【答案】repair
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意：我的自行车坏了。你能为我修理它吗？根据 My bike is broken. 可知，此处的意思是“修理”；repair修理，动词；情态动词can后面接动词原形，故填repair。
【点评】考查动词，注意情态动词can后接动词原形的用法。
3．Tom is such an h person that we
all trust him.
【答案】honest
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：汤姆是一个如此诚实的人，我们都信任他。根据 we all trust him可知，此处的意思是“诚实的”，honest，形容词作定语，修饰名词person。故填honest。
【点评】考查形容词，注意形容词作定语的用法。
4．If you hurt her feeling, you have to be brave to
(道歉) to her.
【答案】apologise
【知识点】动词原形；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：如果你伤害了她的感情，你必须勇敢地向她道歉。apologise道歉，动词，动词不定式符号to后面接动词原形。故填apologise。
【点评】考查动词，注意动词不定式的用法。
5．Please tell me the (真相). I must know.
【答案】truth
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：请告诉我真相。我必须知道。truth，真相，不可数名词。故填truth。
【点评】考查名词，注意不可数名词truth的用法。
二、用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式完成下列句子（有一项多余）。(每小题2分,共 10分)
6．用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式完成下列句子（有一项多余）
check
bad go try out
long little
（1）Now let's start the computer
again if it is working well.
（2）You'd better
the TV before you pay for it.
（3）The weather is becoming even
these days.
（4）Something
wrong with the computer at times.
（5）We should brush our teeth at
twice a day.
【答案】（1）to check
（2）try out
（3）worse
（4）goes
（5）least
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】选项意思：check检查；bad坏的；go去；try out试用；long长的；little小的
（1）句意：现在让我们再次启动计算机，检查它是否工作正常。分析句子结构，此句用动词不定式表目的；check检查。故填to check。
（2）句意：在付钱之前，你最好先试试这台电视。had better do sth.最好做某事，固定搭配；try out试用，动词短语。故填try out。
（3）句意：这几天天气变得更糟了。even修饰形容词比较级；bad坏的，形容词，其比较级是worse。故填worse。
（4）句意：电脑有时会出问题。根据时间状语at times可知，此句是一般现在时，且主语something是不定代词，相当于单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式；go wrong出问题，go的第三人称单数形式是goes。故填goes。
（5）句意：我们应该每天至少刷牙两次。at least至少，介词短语。故填least。
【点评】考查选词填空。本题考查单词在语境中运用。需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
三、单项选择。(每小题4分,共20分)
7．My brother ____________________ works in that factory.
A．no longer B．any longer C．not longer D．no long
【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我哥哥不再在那家工厂工作了。no longer=not...any longer，不再，表示做某件事情在时间上不再延续了；not longer，不会再长了。故选A。
【点评】考查固定短语，注意短语no longer的用法。
8．Thomas Edison always _______________ his new ideas.
A．tried on B．tried out C．looked up D．picked up
【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：托马斯·爱迪生总是尝试他的新想法。tried on试穿，耍弄；tried out尝试；looked up查阅；picked up捡起。根据 his new ideas 可知，爱迪生总是尝试他的新想法。故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意动词短语try out的用法。
9．I failed the exam. My father was very __________________ me.
A．pleased with B．angry with C．happy with D．strict with
【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我考试不及格。我父亲对我非常生气。be pleased with对……满意；be angry with对……生气；be happy with对……感到开心；be strict with对……严格要求。根据 I failed the exam 可知，我父亲对我很生气。故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意短语be angry with的用法。
10．The room is so hot. Many people begin to ________________ their clothes.
A．take away B．take off C．take into D．take care of
【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：房间太热了。许多人开始脱衣服。take away带走；take off脱掉，起飞；take into考虑到；take care of照顾。根据The room is so hot. 可知，许多人开始脱衣服。故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意短语take off的用法。
11．If it doesn't rain this weekend, we _____________ a picnic in the Jinquan Park,
A．have B．will have C．have had D．had
【答案】B
【知识点】一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意：如果这个周末不下雨，我们将在金泉公园野餐。A.一般现在时；B.一般将来时；C.现在完成时；D.一般过去时。此句是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，主句用一般将来时。故选B。
【点评】考查条件状语从句，注意if引导的条件状语从句的主将从现原则。
四、句子翻译。(每小题4分,共20分)
12．上星期他来访,我们闲谈了一会。
He last week and we chatted
for a while,
【答案】came round
【知识点】汉译英；短语动词；一般过去时
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知，填空处的意思是“来访，到来”，come round，动词短语；结合时间状语last week可知，此句是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式came。故填came round。
【点评】考查汉译英，注意一般过去时和动词短语的用法。
13．她如此粗心以至于她经常犯错误。
She is so careless that she often
.
【答案】makes mistakes
【知识点】汉译英；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；主谓一致
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知，填空处的意思是“犯错误”，make mistakes；此句是一般现在时，且主语she是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式makes。故填makes mistakes。
【点评】考查汉译英，注意一般现在时的主谓一致和动词短语make mistakes的用法。
14．这个想法似乎不错,但是你需要试验一下。
This idea seems good, but you need to
.
【答案】try it out
【知识点】汉译英；宾格人称代词；短语动词
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知，填空处的意思是“试验一下”；try out试验，代词it放在两个单词中间。动词不定式符号to后接动词原形，故填try it out。
【点评】考查汉译英，注意动词短语try out和代词it的位置的用法。
15．更糟糕的是,她的钥匙也丢失了。
, her keys were lost as well.
【答案】Even worse
【知识点】汉译英；比较级的一般句式
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知，填空处的意思是“更糟糕的是”，用even worse；句首字母大写，故填Even worse。
【点评】考查汉译英，注意比较级worse的用法。
16．至少你应当去和他们道个别。
you should go and say
goodbye to them.
【答案】At least
【知识点】汉译英；介词短语
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知，填空处的意思是“至少”。用短语at least；句首字母大写，故填 At least。
【点评】考查汉译英，注意介词短语at least的用法。
五、用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式完成短文（有一项多余）。(每空4分,共20分)
17．用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式完成短文（有一项多余）
angry
true she no longer reason
unnecessary
PROBLEM:
I've been
friends with a girl for a long time, but we started having problems last year.
The is that she hates my
roommate. She thinks that I consider my roommate a better friend than her. We
used to stay in her room all the time but now she locks me out instead. 1
talked to her yesterday. She said I treated her as a friend. But everyone can see that she is causing
problems. I'm so with
her.
ADVICE:
To me, it
sounds like your friend is afraid of losing you. Maybe the about the matter is that she feels your
roommate is taking you away from her. Maybe you should talk to your friend
about it. It's to
tell her that she's still a good friend to you. Tell her that you're there for
her in the same way she is there for you but you do need space, and that you
need other friends just like she has hers.
【答案】reason；no longer；angry；truth；necessary
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一个朋友间存在的问题和对解决问题的建议。
选项意思：angry生气的；true正确的；she她；no longer不再；reason原因；unnecessary不必要的
（1）句意：原因是她讨厌我的室友。reason原因，可数名词；根据is可知，此处用单数名词。故填reason。
（2）句意：她说我不再把她当成朋友了。no longer，不再，固定短语。故填no longer。
（3）句意：我很生她的气。be angry with，生……的气，固定搭配。故填angry。
（4）句意：也许事情的真相是她觉得你的室友正在把你从她身边带走。truth真相，可数名词，根据后面的is可知，此处用单数名词。故填truth。
（5）句意：有必要告诉她，她仍然是你的好朋友。unnecessary不必要的，形容词，其反义词是necessary，必要的。故填necessary。
【点评】考查选词填空。首先理解短文大意和各个选项的意思，找出合适的单词，然后需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，填写正确答案。
六、任务型阅读。根据短文内容，回答下列问题。(每小题5分,共20分)
18．任务型阅读，根据短文内容，回答下列问题
Every
year, thousands of students choose to study in another country for a term, a
summer, or a year. Studying overseas can be an exciting experience for many
people.
Why do it
Living in another country can help you to learn a language, and about another
culture. You will see the world in a new way, and learn more about yourself.
Overseas study may also look good on your future resume (求职简历). Many companies today want employees (雇员)
who speak a second language, or have living or working experiences in another
country.
Making the
right choice Once you decide to study overseas, you have to make some choices.
To choose the right country or school, ask yourself: Where do I want to go and
why How much do I want to pay How long do I want to study overseas Do I want
to live with roommates, alone or somewhere else
Getting
ready to go Get your passport and visa (护照与签证) early! Before you go, learn
some of the language, and read about some common customs in the country that
you are going to. Learn about the money, and bring some of it and a credit card
with you.
Once you
are there After the first few weeks overseas, many students will feel a little
homesick. They may miss their family, friends, and familiar ways of doing
things. Remember that it takes time to get used to a new place, school and
culture. When you feel sad or homesick, try to talk to others, or write about
your feelings in a notebook.
（1）What can you do when you feel
sad or homesick
（2）Who wants employees that are
good at foreign languages
（3）What should you do if you
decide to study abroad
（4）What do you have to get
before you get ready to go abroad
【答案】（1）Try to talk to others, or write about my ferlings in a notebook.
（2）Many companies.
（3）Make some choices.
（4）My passport and visa.
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了关于出国留学的一些事情。
（1）根据最后一段 When you feel sad or homesick, try to talk to others, or write about your feelings in a notebook. 可知，当你感到悲伤或想家时，试着和别人交谈，或者在笔记本上写下你的感受。故答案为 Try to talk to others, or write about my ferlings in a notebook.
（2）根据第二段 Many companies today want employees (雇员) who speak a second language, or have living or working experiences in another country. 可知，许多公司想要擅长外语的员工。故答案为 Many companies.
（3）根据第三段 Once you decide to study overseas, you have to make some choices. 可知，如果你决定出国留学，你应该做一些选择。故答案为Make some choices.
（4）根据第四段Get your passport and visa early! 可知，在你准备出国之前，你必须准备护照和签证。故答案为 My passport and visa.
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先理解问题及短文意思，然后根据原文内容判断并写出正确答案。
外研版初中英语九年级上册Module 6 Problems Unit 2 同步训练
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。(每小题2分,共10分)
1．一 Why didn't you answer me, Mary
一 The r was that I couldn't think of
anything to say.
2．My bike is broken. Can you r it
for me
3．Tom is such an h person that we
all trust him.
4．If you hurt her feeling, you have to be brave to
(道歉) to her.
5．Please tell me the (真相). I must know.
二、用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式完成下列句子（有一项多余）。(每小题2分,共 10分)
6．用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式完成下列句子（有一项多余）
check
bad go try out
long little
（1）Now let's start the computer
again if it is working well.
（2）You'd better
the TV before you pay for it.
（3）The weather is becoming even
these days.
（4）Something
wrong with the computer at times.
（5）We should brush our teeth at
twice a day.
三、单项选择。(每小题4分,共20分)
7．My brother ____________________ works in that factory.
A．no longer B．any longer C．not longer D．no long
8．Thomas Edison always _______________ his new ideas.
A．tried on B．tried out C．looked up D．picked up
9．I failed the exam. My father was very __________________ me.
A．pleased with B．angry with C．happy with D．strict with
10．The room is so hot. Many people begin to ________________ their clothes.
A．take away B．take off C．take into D．take care of
11．If it doesn't rain this weekend, we _____________ a picnic in the Jinquan Park,
A．have B．will have C．have had D．had
四、句子翻译。(每小题4分,共20分)
12．上星期他来访,我们闲谈了一会。
He last week and we chatted
for a while,
13．她如此粗心以至于她经常犯错误。
She is so careless that she often
.
14．这个想法似乎不错,但是你需要试验一下。
This idea seems good, but you need to
.
15．更糟糕的是,她的钥匙也丢失了。
, her keys were lost as well.
16．至少你应当去和他们道个别。
you should go and say
goodbye to them.
五、用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式完成短文（有一项多余）。(每空4分,共20分)
17．用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式完成短文（有一项多余）
angry
true she no longer reason
unnecessary
PROBLEM:
I've been
friends with a girl for a long time, but we started having problems last year.
The is that she hates my
roommate. She thinks that I consider my roommate a better friend than her. We
used to stay in her room all the time but now she locks me out instead. 1
talked to her yesterday. She said I treated her as a friend. But everyone can see that she is causing
problems. I'm so with
her.
ADVICE:
To me, it
sounds like your friend is afraid of losing you. Maybe the about the matter is that she feels your
roommate is taking you away from her. Maybe you should talk to your friend
about it. It's to
tell her that she's still a good friend to you. Tell her that you're there for
her in the same way she is there for you but you do need space, and that you
need other friends just like she has hers.
六、任务型阅读。根据短文内容，回答下列问题。(每小题5分,共20分)
18．任务型阅读，根据短文内容，回答下列问题
Every
year, thousands of students choose to study in another country for a term, a
summer, or a year. Studying overseas can be an exciting experience for many
people.
Why do it
Living in another country can help you to learn a language, and about another
culture. You will see the world in a new way, and learn more about yourself.
Overseas study may also look good on your future resume (求职简历). Many companies today want employees (雇员)
who speak a second language, or have living or working experiences in another
country.
Making the
right choice Once you decide to study overseas, you have to make some choices.
To choose the right country or school, ask yourself: Where do I want to go and
why How much do I want to pay How long do I want to study overseas Do I want
to live with roommates, alone or somewhere else
Getting
ready to go Get your passport and visa (护照与签证) early! Before you go, learn
some of the language, and read about some common customs in the country that
you are going to. Learn about the money, and bring some of it and a credit card
with you.
Once you
are there After the first few weeks overseas, many students will feel a little
homesick. They may miss their family, friends, and familiar ways of doing
things. Remember that it takes time to get used to a new place, school and
culture. When you feel sad or homesick, try to talk to others, or write about
your feelings in a notebook.
（1）What can you do when you feel
sad or homesick
（2）Who wants employees that are
good at foreign languages
（3）What should you do if you
decide to study abroad
（4）What do you have to get
before you get ready to go abroad
答案解析部分
1．【答案】reason
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：——玛丽，你为什么不回答我？——原因是我想不出该说什么。根据 Why didn't you answer me, Mary 可知，此处的意思是“原因”；reason原因，名词。故填reason。
【点评】考查名词，注意名词reason的用法。
2．【答案】repair
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意：我的自行车坏了。你能为我修理它吗？根据 My bike is broken. 可知，此处的意思是“修理”；repair修理，动词；情态动词can后面接动词原形，故填repair。
【点评】考查动词，注意情态动词can后接动词原形的用法。
3．【答案】honest
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：汤姆是一个如此诚实的人，我们都信任他。根据 we all trust him可知，此处的意思是“诚实的”，honest，形容词作定语，修饰名词person。故填honest。
【点评】考查形容词，注意形容词作定语的用法。
4．【答案】apologise
【知识点】动词原形；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：如果你伤害了她的感情，你必须勇敢地向她道歉。apologise道歉，动词，动词不定式符号to后面接动词原形。故填apologise。
【点评】考查动词，注意动词不定式的用法。
5．【答案】truth
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：请告诉我真相。我必须知道。truth，真相，不可数名词。故填truth。
【点评】考查名词，注意不可数名词truth的用法。
6．【答案】（1）to check
（2）try out
（3）worse
（4）goes
（5）least
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】选项意思：check检查；bad坏的；go去；try out试用；long长的；little小的
（1）句意：现在让我们再次启动计算机，检查它是否工作正常。分析句子结构，此句用动词不定式表目的；check检查。故填to check。
（2）句意：在付钱之前，你最好先试试这台电视。had better do sth.最好做某事，固定搭配；try out试用，动词短语。故填try out。
（3）句意：这几天天气变得更糟了。even修饰形容词比较级；bad坏的，形容词，其比较级是worse。故填worse。
（4）句意：电脑有时会出问题。根据时间状语at times可知，此句是一般现在时，且主语something是不定代词，相当于单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式；go wrong出问题，go的第三人称单数形式是goes。故填goes。
（5）句意：我们应该每天至少刷牙两次。at least至少，介词短语。故填least。
【点评】考查选词填空。本题考查单词在语境中运用。需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
7．【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我哥哥不再在那家工厂工作了。no longer=not...any longer，不再，表示做某件事情在时间上不再延续了；not longer，不会再长了。故选A。
【点评】考查固定短语，注意短语no longer的用法。
8．【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：托马斯·爱迪生总是尝试他的新想法。tried on试穿，耍弄；tried out尝试；looked up查阅；picked up捡起。根据 his new ideas 可知，爱迪生总是尝试他的新想法。故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意动词短语try out的用法。
9．【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我考试不及格。我父亲对我非常生气。be pleased with对……满意；be angry with对……生气；be happy with对……感到开心；be strict with对……严格要求。根据 I failed the exam 可知，我父亲对我很生气。故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意短语be angry with的用法。
10．【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：房间太热了。许多人开始脱衣服。take away带走；take off脱掉，起飞；take into考虑到；take care of照顾。根据The room is so hot. 可知，许多人开始脱衣服。故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意短语take off的用法。
11．【答案】B
【知识点】一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意：如果这个周末不下雨，我们将在金泉公园野餐。A.一般现在时；B.一般将来时；C.现在完成时；D.一般过去时。此句是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，主句用一般将来时。故选B。
【点评】考查条件状语从句，注意if引导的条件状语从句的主将从现原则。
12．【答案】came round
【知识点】汉译英；短语动词；一般过去时
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知，填空处的意思是“来访，到来”，come round，动词短语；结合时间状语last week可知，此句是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式came。故填came round。
【点评】考查汉译英，注意一般过去时和动词短语的用法。
13．【答案】makes mistakes
【知识点】汉译英；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；主谓一致
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知，填空处的意思是“犯错误”，make mistakes；此句是一般现在时，且主语she是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式makes。故填makes mistakes。
【点评】考查汉译英，注意一般现在时的主谓一致和动词短语make mistakes的用法。
14．【答案】try it out
【知识点】汉译英；宾格人称代词；短语动词
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知，填空处的意思是“试验一下”；try out试验，代词it放在两个单词中间。动词不定式符号to后接动词原形，故填try it out。
【点评】考查汉译英，注意动词短语try out和代词it的位置的用法。
15．【答案】Even worse
【知识点】汉译英；比较级的一般句式
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知，填空处的意思是“更糟糕的是”，用even worse；句首字母大写，故填Even worse。
【点评】考查汉译英，注意比较级worse的用法。
16．【答案】At least
【知识点】汉译英；介词短语
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知，填空处的意思是“至少”。用短语at least；句首字母大写，故填 At least。
【点评】考查汉译英，注意介词短语at least的用法。
17．【答案】reason；no longer；angry；truth；necessary
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一个朋友间存在的问题和对解决问题的建议。
选项意思：angry生气的；true正确的；she她；no longer不再；reason原因；unnecessary不必要的
（1）句意：原因是她讨厌我的室友。reason原因，可数名词；根据is可知，此处用单数名词。故填reason。
（2）句意：她说我不再把她当成朋友了。no longer，不再，固定短语。故填no longer。
（3）句意：我很生她的气。be angry with，生……的气，固定搭配。故填angry。
（4）句意：也许事情的真相是她觉得你的室友正在把你从她身边带走。truth真相，可数名词，根据后面的is可知，此处用单数名词。故填truth。
（5）句意：有必要告诉她，她仍然是你的好朋友。unnecessary不必要的，形容词，其反义词是necessary，必要的。故填necessary。
【点评】考查选词填空。首先理解短文大意和各个选项的意思，找出合适的单词，然后需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，填写正确答案。
18．【答案】（1）Try to talk to others, or write about my ferlings in a notebook.
（2）Many companies.
（3）Make some choices.
（4）My passport and visa.
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了关于出国留学的一些事情。
（1）根据最后一段 When you feel sad or homesick, try to talk to others, or write about your feelings in a notebook. 可知，当你感到悲伤或想家时，试着和别人交谈，或者在笔记本上写下你的感受。故答案为 Try to talk to others, or write about my ferlings in a notebook.
（2）根据第二段 Many companies today want employees (雇员) who speak a second language, or have living or working experiences in another country. 可知，许多公司想要擅长外语的员工。故答案为 Many companies.
（3）根据第三段 Once you decide to study overseas, you have to make some choices. 可知，如果你决定出国留学，你应该做一些选择。故答案为Make some choices.
（4）根据第四段Get your passport and visa early! 可知，在你准备出国之前，你必须准备护照和签证。故答案为 My passport and visa.
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先理解问题及短文意思，然后根据原文内容判断并写出正确答案。