高中试卷答案网2023学年浙江省长兴县12月两校联考八年级
英语学科
一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每题2分；共计30分）
If you are in Dubai, you may see a robot police officer sharing the street with you. Your first thought might be, "Am I in a movie " The __1__ is no. That is Dubai's newest police officer.
The robot has two eyes __2__ no mouth or nose. It works at shopping centers and other places popular with __3__. People can use the robot’s touch screen to do things like paying fines (罚款) and reporting lost or found things.
They can also ask __4__ to get somewhere. So far, the robot can speak __5__ Arabic and English. It soon will __6__ other languages such as Russian, Chinese, French and Spanish.
Mohammed Elnakib, a manager, was quite __7__ when the robot greeted him with "Hi, Mohammed!" "The robot has read my __8__! It is a little scary but it is also the __9__. Robots will do more and more jobs for people and they will __10__ get bored." Mohammed said.
The police hope robots will make life __11__ for the people of Dubai. And more robots will __12__ them in the future. A policeman of Dubai Police said, "Robots help us __13__ crime and keep the city safe. We are trying to make __14__ smart in Dubai Police. By 2030, we will have the first smart police station and it will not need __15__ workers any more. The age of robots is coming."
1.A. question 2.A. though 3.A. visitors 4.A. what 5.A.to 6.A. learn 7.A. surprised 8.A. number 9.A. past 10.A. always 11.A. easier 12.A. save 13.A. start 14.A. something 15.A. plant B. promise B. but B. scientists B. where B. in B. believe B. serious B. hobby B. future B. often B. harder B. break B. create B. nobody B. animal C. answer C. because C. doctors C. how C. for C. give C. strict C. name C. part C. sometimes C. busier C. leave C. build C. everything C. robot D. result D. so D. cooks D. why D. with D. improve D. sorry D. family D. space D. never D. longer D. join D. fight D. nothing D. human
二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分）
A
Scientists will put some robot fish into the sea near Spain. These robot fish will help people find out the pollution in the water. If the robot fish are able to finish their work successfully, the scientists hope that the fish will be used in rivers, lakes and the sea around the world. The robot fish are about 1.5 meters long. There will be a detector in their bodies. It can find the pollution in the water, and then the robot fish will eat part of it. Unlike other robots, they don't need to be operated (操作) by people far away. The robots all have an eight-hour battery (电池). They can "swim" in the sea freely and send back information to people on the beach. After their batteries run down, they will go back to the beach by themselves. There are five robot fish altogether. Each costs (花费) about 29,000 dollars. They are part of a three-year project(项目) between engineering company BMT Group and the University of Essex in England.
16. What does the underlined word "detector" mean in Chinese
A.探测器 B.动力 C.行星 D.实验室
17. The five robot fish cost about _____________ dollars in total(总共).
A.14,500 B.29,000 C.145,000 D.1,450,000
18. What's the passage mainly about
A. How the robot fish work in the sea.
B. What the robot fish look like.
C. Who invented(发明) the robot fish.
D. How much money the robot fish cost.
B
We all talk about good and bad habits, but do we really know what a good habit or a bad habit is Take brushing your teeth for example. Everyone thinks it is a good habit, but there are times when it is not. Carl's dentist told him that his teeth ended up with bad ones because of overbrushing. Wanting to keep them healthy, he brushed his teeth for fifteen minutes after every meal and he was also brushing too hard.
Most habits have both advantages (优点) and disadvantages. In this book, The Habit Change Workbook, will help you decide which habits you need to change(改变). First let's meet two people with"bad habits".
Betty liked shopping best. It made her relaxed and helped her forget her worries. She also shopped when she was bored or had something to enjoy. Betty showed her love by buying and giving gifts to friends. She especially enjoyed a big sale. When she found a sale, she'd often buy two, three or more of the same thing. Betty used credit cards (信用卡) to pay, making it difficult for her to pay the bills each month.
Jeff was busy and didn't have time to cook healthy meals. He often had fast food on the way to and from work. His kitchen was full of junk food. Jeff was fat. His doctor told him to eat less and gave him a diet plan (饮食计划)， but Jeff couldn't follow it. Jeff also had problem sleeping.
19. Why does the writer mention Carl in Paragraph 1
A. To teach us how to tell good habits from bad ones.
B. To show us a good habit may have bad results.
C. To tell the importance of brushing teeth often.
D. To ask us to have a good dentist.
20. What can we learn from the passage
A. Sometimes Betty shopped when she was worried.
B. Betty always wanted to get gifts from her friends.
C. Jeff was too lazy to cook meals for himself.
D. Jeff followed the doctor's words to keep healthy.
21. How does the writer show his ideas
A. By listing numbers.
B. By giving examples.
C. By describing pictures.
D. By telling stories.
22. In which part of a magazine can we probably read this text
A.Life. B.News. C.Fun. D.World.
C
Every student knows the importance of taking notes in class. But the skill of note-taking isn't only used in school. Adults need to take notes in meetings. So here are some tips to help you develop this skill.
Begin with the date and the topic of the class. This may seem clear, but it's easy to forget. It will help you keep your notes organized.
Focus on the most important points. Trying to write down everything the speaker says will only let you down. Instead, listen for the key ideas the person wants to show.
If the speaker uses a PowerPoint, you may not need to copy the slides. Ask if the PowerPoint will be available afterward. If so, you can focus on writing the things the speaker says instead. Or you can take a picture with a phone. Also, the PowerPoint or a document with notes may be available before the class or meeting. If so, print it out so you can write notes on it.
Think about whether you want to take notes by hand or with a computer. Writing notes by hand has been shown to help you remember things better. But with a computer, notes are easier to organize. Perhaps the best strategy(策略) uses both ways. Write notes by hand first, and then type them up to go over what you've learned.
Choose different note-taking strategies. If you're a visual learner, try drawing a chart or picture. Another strategy is to write a description of the main facts or points with examples.
Note-taking is a practical skill, so it's important to practice doing it well.
23. According to the writer, while taking notes, you should write down_____________.
A. the names of the speakers B. the places of the classes
C. the most important information D. everything the speaker says
24. The underlined word "so" on Paragraph 4 refers to_____________.
A. getting the PowerPoint before the class
B. getting the PowerPoint after the class
C. printing out the PowerPoint before the class
D. taking notes on the PowerPoint in class
25. According to the passage, a "visual learner" mainly learns from_____________.
A. what they see B. what they hear
C. what they touch D.what they say
26. The passage is mainly about_____________.
A. several ways to study better
B. several tips to take notes
C. some steps to organize notes
D. some advice to take a class
D
I was traveling by train from Circular Quay to Central in Sydney. Quietly sitting there reading, I suddenly found myself listening to the train guard' s announcement(通告). Usually, the guard's announcement is quite boring or hard to understand. Few people will listen to these messages. But this one was different.
The guard said something along these lines, "Good morning, ladies, gentlemen and children. This is the 7:35 am service from Circular Quay to Central. You'll be pleased to know that we are right on time. And what a lovely morning it is in Sydney today. The sun is shining, the temperature is about 21 degrees, birds are singing, and everything is right with the world. Thanks for catching my train this morning and I hope to see you again soon. Have a great day."
Wow! Have you ever heard an announcement like that I certainly hadn't. As I looked up from my paper, I noticed that other passengers were also looking up and appeared to be listening. Not only that_____________!
I started thinking about this. As I got off the train at Central, I walked up to the guardroom and started to thank him. "Well, I just wanted to thank you for your wonderful announcement this morning. It made me feel cheerful Most importantly, it got everyone's attention and had everyone smiling. Thank you so much for giving me and the other passengers such a good start of
the day. Please keep doing it."
There is an important message for me in what happened today. When people are happy in their work, it shows in what they do and say.
27. What do passengers usually do when they hear train guards' announcement
A. They usually listen to them carefully.
B. They usually read without looking up from their books.
C. They usually show little interest in them.
D. They usually think too much about them.
28, The underlined word "cheerful" probably means_____________.
A. happy B. boring C. strong D. different
29. Which of the following can be put in_____________
A. many people began to talk with him
B. everyone was smiling
C. many people were reading
D. some people began to cry
30. Why did the writer thank the train guard
A. Because he was friendly and helpful.
B. Because he wished passengers a great day.
C. Because his announcement made passengers happy.
D. Because his announcement showed important information.
三、任务型阅读（每空一词；本题有5小题，每小题2分；共计10分）
No one wants to spend too much money on their supermarket shopping. So prepare well before you go into the store. Here is how to make sure you are always getting your shopping for the best price.
.Check the cupboards
Before leaving, take time to check what things you have in the house, especially in the cupboards. Buy what you badly need and it will help you save money before you go into the supermarkets.
.Know your budget(预算)
Keep in mind(头脑) how much you plan to spend. It is possible to get your shopping for less, but you need to care about the things and brands(牌子) you buy to save money.
.Compare(比较) prices
If you try to buy your shopping for less, compare the prices in different shops, which makes sure that you are always visiting the cheapest supermarket for your shop.
.Choose the best time for shopping
If you know your supermarket well, there must be a good time to shop. And a few hours before closing helps you to get a special price.
Follow them and you are sure to save a lot of money on your weekly shopping.
__31__ to Help You Save on Your Weekly Shopping
Introduction Almost everyone wants to buy most with the __32__ money in their supermarket shop. Plan it well before going into supermarket.
Body You must spend time checking what you have in your house, especially in the __33__. You should always __34__ how much you plan to spend on the things and you need to care about the things and brands. You can choose the best time to go shopping and a few hours before closing helps you get a __35__ price.
Conclusion Follow them and it will help you bring down the budget of weekly shopping.
四、原题复现（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
36. Jack knew the fact from the_____________ (begin) to the end.
37. He's already playing in a band, and he only took_____________ playing the guitar a year ago!
38. Once you make promises _____________ others, you should try your best to keep them.
39. The second resolution is_____________ improving my English.
40. Fishing _____________the sea is not easy for fishermen these days.
41. There_____________(be) a football match in our school this Friday afternoon.
42. Playing soccer is not _____________ me. It's so difficult.
43. The builders built many _____________ (build) in our city last year.
44. Scientists are trying to make robots_____________ (look) like humans.
45. -Are you happy with your _____________(improve)
五、新概念填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Dan Robinson has been worried all week. Last Tuesday he __46__ a letter from the local police. In the letter he __47__ to call at the station. Dan __48__ why he was wanted by the police, but he went to the station yesterday and now he is not worried anymore. At the station, he was told by __49__ that his bicycle had been found. Five days ago, the policeman told him, the bicycle __50__ in a small village four hundred miles away. It is now __51__ his home by train. Dan was most __52__ when he heard the news. He was __53__, too, because he never __54__ the bicycle to be found. It __55__ twenty years ago when Dan was a boy of fifteen!
六、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Now it may be difficult to make __56__ (predict) about the future, but many people believe that we will live on Mars by the year 2100. Our own planet, the Earth, is becoming more and more crowded and __57__ (pollute). But what __58__ (problem) will we need to solve before we go to Mars
First of all, transport(运输) should be much __59__ (good). Now human beings need to spend months __60__ (go) to Mars by spaceship. __61__, by 2100, it might take us two or three days to get there.
Secondly, human beings need food, water and air to live. Scientists should develop __62__ (plant) that can be grown on Mars. The plants will produce the food. water and air that we need.
There is also a problem for us to live on Mars. Mars attracts us much less than the Earth does. This will be dangerous __63__ we might easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space there. So we will have to wear special shoes to make __64__ (we) heavier.
In some ways. life on Mars may not be better than that on Earth today. Food will not be the same. Meals will __65__ (probable) be in the form of pills(药片) and will not be as delicious as they are today. Also. space travel will possibly make many people feel very uncomfortable.
2023学年浙江省长兴县12月两校联考八年级
英语学科参考答案
完形填空
1-15CBACB AACBD ADDCD
阅读理解
16-18ACA 19-22BABA 23-26CAAB 27-30CABC
任务型阅读
31-35How least supermarket remember special
原题复现
36-45beginning up to about in will be for buildings look improvement
新概念填空
46-55received was asked wondered the police was picked up being sent to surprised amused was stolen
语法填空
56-65predictions polluted problems better going However plants because us probably
转载请注明出处高中试卷答案网 » 浙江省湖州市长兴县华盛达实验中学等联考2023-2024八年级上学期12月月考英语试题 (含答案)