高中试卷答案网内蒙古科尔沁左翼中旗实验高级中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷
学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、阅读理解
While tea may have its origins in Asia, now it has found its way into their food culture and traditions in many countries. It is a special way of connecting people all over the world in different ways and ceremonies. That finally all results in a group of people sitting together and enjoying a cup of tea.
Chinese tea culture
Since China is considered as the birthplace of tea, it is no wonder that Chinese tea culture is rich in history and tradition. Today, Chinese tea continues to be used in Chinese medicine and is commonly used on both formal and informal occasions either for personal enjoyment or as a Chinese cultural tradition.
Japanese tea culture
Japan also has a long history with tea, especially Japanese Matcha, which is a kind of ground green tea. Japanese tea is commonly used in Japanese tea ceremonies and only in recent years has become popular in western culture.
British tea culture
When it comes to British tea, British tea culture is what comes to mind. A hot cup of Earl Grey tea often serves with a little milk and a biscuit in the afternoon as a pick-me-up for the day, which makes you feel better and more energetic. Even though tea may not be native to England, this British tea tradition is still going strong today.
Moroccan tea culture
When you visit Morocco, it is hard to miss the outstanding tea culture that is such a special way to welcome guests. Before any gathering, a pot of mint(薄荷)tea is always prepared and served among the host and guests. This is an expression of Moroccan tradition and kindness, which should always be accepted by guests as a sign of appreciation and respect to the host.
1、What do Chinese and Japanese tea cultures have in common
A.They have a long history.
B.They are used in medicine.
C.They are well known for green tea.
D.They have long been widely recognized.
2、Why do the British prefer the afternoon tea
A.To show kindness.
B.To get new energy.
C.To bring out respect
D.To observe a tradition.
3、What word can best describe Moroccan people
A.Honest.
B.Confident.
C.Grateful.
D.Friendly.
Last year I went to the Rio de Janeiro Carnival, and it blew my mind. It had been my dream to attend the famous carnival for many years, so I was excited. However ,the moment I arrived, I was a little bit nervous because there were so many people on the streets. They say that five or six million people come to Rio during carnival time and about two million of them are on the streets on any given day. Luckily, I had a local guide, my sister’s friend Ronnie. He said he would take care of me and show me around at the carnival. He did not let me down.
Well, the carnival is all about the samba. It’s a style of music and dance which has its origins in Africa. Lots of Africans were used as slave labor by the Portuguese when Brazil was being conquered, so this mixed culture of African, Latin and European styles is really strong here. Samba music is usually fast and exciting with a lot of drums and harmonic vocals(和声).It’s the kind of music that you couldn’t help dancing to. And I was learning that as I followed Ronnie through the crowd, I couldn’t help moving my hips and shoulders.
Ronnie had got us tickets for the samba parade inside the Sambadrome where the top samba schools compete for the championship, but we still had a long way to go through the street parties. He said most people enjoy the carnival by making their own parties in the street. About the samba parade, twelve main teams compete for the championship, and if they win, their performance will be talked about for years to come.
So, you must be wondering how it was. Well, I’m afraid I can’t tell you. Ronnie and I never made into the Sambadrome. We spent the day moving from one street party to another. There were more snacks, more drinks and lots of dancing. Do I regret missing the main parade Not at all. I experienced the carnival like the locals, and it was truly amazing.
4、How did the author feel once she arrived at the carnival
A.Disappointed.
B.Anxious.
C.Excited.
D.Annoyed.
5、What can be known about samba in Paragraph 2
A.It has a strong mixed culture.
B.Its music is always fast but soft.
C.It is not to the taste of the author.
D.It has its origins in South America.
6、Why didn’t the author regret missing the main parade
A.She met some amazing local people.
B.She gave her own parties in the street.
C.She celebrated the festival in a local way.
D.She didn’t have the tickets for the parade.
7、What is the purpose of the passage
A.To recommend a helpful guide.
B.To encourage people to learn samba.
C.To share an unforgettable experience.
D.To tell a cruel history of Rio de Janeiro.
Dear Dad and Mom,
The time has come — I’m graduating, and I thank you both for all your help throughout these 15 years. I still remember when you used to say, “You can be whatever you want.” I’m so glad you are my parents, especially when I hear other kids say they don’t get on well with theirs. I’m glad that you support me when I decide to do anything. You always try to help, and that’s important to me.
Dad, I remember when you first took me fishing. I loved going even though I never caught anything. I also remember when you would get angry with me. I realize you were only trying to show me the right way. When I cried, you would always be there to try to cheer me up. That’s what I call a good, loving and caring dad. Sometimes you and Mom don’t agree with me, but you are there on my side in anything that I do, and that’s why I love you so much.
Mom, I enjoy going out with you and having our happy time every Friday night, and I hope that that never changes. I love telling you everything and the best part of you is that you listen. I’m glad we have a lot of fun together. You always give me your opinion and I listen. Thank you for bringing me up.
There may be many frustrations and setbacks on the road to the future, but the thought of your support and help fills my heart with strength. Dear Mom and Dad, I love you and I love our family. I hope and believe that we will be happy all the time.
Love always,
Alison
8、Alison writes the letter to show ________ to her parents.
A.wishes B.support C.help D.thanks
9、In Alison’s opinion, other kids of her age may ________ their parents.
A.have problems with B.get on well with
C.like to have a chat with D.like to listen to
10、When might the father get angry with Alison
A.When she didn’t accept him.
B.When she didn’t catch any fish.
C.When she didn’t do things in the right way.
D.When she didn’t agree with her parents.
11、What makes Alison and her mother become good friends
A.Cheering up each other. B.Listening to each other and having fun together.
C.Encouraging each other. D.Going out together.
It was the first time I had noticed him properly. Before this, Jack had just been a friendly young man provided by the hotel to accompany me on trips to the wildlife park nearby. But then he caught my attention by asking me to shut up.
“It’s just a garden spider. Don’t cry!” he said, looking at the creature with more love than I could gather for most humans. I had indeed cried-I was in the front seat of a jeep and the spider was on my leg.
“I don’t care what it is. Make it go away!” I said. I wanted him to pick the thing up and throw it out of the jeep right at that moment. He did something quite else.
He pushed his leg towards mine and held out the cloth of his trousers to gently let the spider go onto his own leg. He then drove on, as if nothing had happened. The spider climbed a little bit and then just stopped on his knee. I sat there staring at the spider for any sudden movement.
I was frightened that the man was completely at ease with a spider dangerously quiet on his knee. About 15 minutes later, he pushed his knee forward to the dashboard and the spider immediately climbed off his knee and on to the jeep. “The poor thing had been trying to get off me,” he said. “I only noticed now that it was trying to reach the dashboard, so I helped it along.”
I wondered then about this man, who thought about the spider with such kindness... Where and when did I lose my empathy towards the unfamiliar Now, when faced with a row of ants on the staircase, my first reaction is no longer to attack them. The ants were already wise, but thanks to Jack, I learnt to live with the not so beautiful bits of nature.
12、We can infer that the writer at first .
A.invited Jack to go to the wildlife park B.was excited to keep Jack company
C.fell in love with Jack at the first sight D.didn’t take seriously of Jack
13、What did Jack ask the writer to do with the spider
A.To let it alone. B.To remove it off her leg.
C.To get it off the jeep. D.To observe it with love.
14、How did Jack help the spider
A.Put it on his knee for a look. B.Made it move onto his leg.
C.Threw it out of the jeep. D.Stared at it in case of a sudden attack.
15、What did the writer learn from Jack
A.To avoid an attack from a wild creature.
B.To be friendly with people in need.
C.To challenge dangerous creatures bravely.
D.To love those living creatures anywhere.
二、七选五
16、Music is one of the most interesting art forms on earth. We enjoy music because it makes us feel great①___________We thought we’d take some time out to explore exactly how beneficial music is to your language development skills. Below is a list of all the ways that listening to music can improve your English skills.
Strengthen your vocabulary and listening skills.
When listening to a song, you’ll pick up new words that you haven’t heard before. Listening to a new song per week can help you learn 52 songs a year. Those songs are full of new vocabulary and phrases that are difficult to forget. For example, listening to a song like “Friday, I’m in Love” is a great way to remember the days of the week! ②___________Music can help your brain react more quickly to hearing English.
Perfect your pronunciation.
Once you have learned the lyrics, the words of a song, you can practice your pronunciation and explore different accents(口音). ③___________Singing will help you to learn their correct pronunciation of the words and will also help you remember easily the new vocabulary you have learned.
Catch obvious grammar mistakes.
If you have a good eye for mistakes, you can find many grammar “exceptions” songwriters usually use. Sometimes singers need to adapt the lyrics to the rhythm of the song. Therefore, they may be creative enough to use grammatical mistakes on purpose. It’s not funny when you catch them④___________
⑤___________Music can also increase your cultural understanding. Many songs talk about great stories and can teach you a lot about love, life, tradition, history, philosophy, literature, and more. You can find many great examples of a storytelling song on the Internet.
A.Discover more about English culture.
B.But rather it’s a good way to practice your English.
C.This exercise will also develop your listening skills.
D.Listening to songs can help you recover from illness.
E.Those accents depend on the areas the singers come from.
F.Write some storytelling songs to improve your English skills.
G.But did you know it is also a great way to help you learn English
三、完形填空（20空）
The first day of school we were challenged to get to know a new classmate.I 1 around when a gentle hand touched my shoulder.I found a little 22 lady with a warm smile.
She said，“Hi! I’m Rose.I’m 87 years old.Can I give you a hug ” I laughed and heartily 3 ，“Of course!”“Why are you in college at such a young，innocent age ”I asked.She 4 replied，“I’m here to meet a rich husband, get married, have children，and then travel around.”“No， 5 ，”I asked.I was curious why she 6 this challenge at this age.“I always 7 having a college education and now I’m getting one!” she told me.We became instant friends.
8 ，Rose became a campus icon(偶像)and she easily made friends wherever she went.She loved to dress up and she enjoyed the 9 from the other students.
At the end of the semester we invited Rose to speak at our football banquet.I’ll never forget what she 10 us.“We do not stop playing because we are old;we grow old 11 we stop playing.Here are the secrets to staying 12 .You have to laugh and find 13 every day.You’ve got to have a dream.When you lose your dreams，you die. 14 we have many people like this walking around!”she said.“There is a huge 15 between growing older and growing up.Anybody can grow older.That doesn’t 16 any talent or ability，”she added.“But growing up requires 17 the opportunity in change，having no 18 .The elderly usually don’t regret what they did, but regret things they did not do.”
One week after graduation that year，Rose died peacefully in her sleep.She taught us 19 that it’s never too 20 to be all you can possibly be.
17、A.stopped B.showed C.asked D.looked
18、A.old B.exciting C.strange D.nervous
19、A.added B.claimed C.responded D.offered
20、A.slowly B.jokingly C.quickly D.simply
21、A.seriously B.wisely C.really D.secretly
22、A.took off B.put up C.took on D.put on
23、A.dreamed to B.looked back on C.looked up to D.dreamed of
24、A.Over the year B.At the moment C.Once again D.As usual
25、A.jokes B.questions C.attention D.followers
26、A.inspired B.taught C.requested D.lectured
27、A.when B.because C.so D.although
28、A.young B.healthy C.growing D.developing
29、A.goals B.humor C.person D.interest
30、A.Unfortunately B.Naturally C.Generally D.Fairly
31、A.division B.change C.cross D.difference
32、A.use B.take C.compare D.prefer
33、A.winning B.improving C.meeting D.finding
34、A.doubts B.fear C.regrets D.worry
35、A.in time B.by herself C.by example D.in practice
36、A.late B.old C.early D.young
四、短文填空
37、Four years ago I was living in a boarding house with more than 20 girls, and last year I lived in a house with 5 girls. Now I find myself①__________(live) alone... My new living situation certainly has both advantages and②__________ (advantage)!
Since I’ve lived by myself I can③__________ (free)do things that I couldn’t do when I lived with other people. For example, last week I④__________ (eat)bacon for breakfast and ice cream for dinner and no one was here to judge me! It also means I can dance as wildly and sing as loudly as I want and no one is here to tell me⑤__________ (be)quiet or capture(捕捉)these embarrassing moments on camera. Besides, one of⑥__________best things about living alone is that I don’t have to deal⑦__________the annoying habits of messy housemates.
Despite these advantages, there are times⑧__________. I miss living with other people. Firstly, I miss making and eating dinner with others. Secondly, I miss coming home and telling my housemates all about my day and hearing about⑨__________ (they).Finally, and most importantly, I can no longer watch horror(恐怖)films (my favorite type) because I get too⑩__________ (scare)by myself!
五、短文改错
38、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
The summer holiday is coming, that makes me excited. I have been looking forward to relax myself. I’d like to go swimming, climb mountains and saw several movies. I can play the basketball with my classmates. How a wonderful time I’ll have during the summer holiday! However, my parents think different. They don’t want me go out. They are afraid I’ll be knocked down by a truck, fall off a tree, or fight about others. Besides, they are worried that I may lose my ways. I really hate being treated like a bird kept in a cage. To get more freedom, I will try to persuade him.
六、书面表达
39、假设你是李华，你的同学李明写信告诉你他的英语成绩很差，感觉很苦恼。请你根据以下要点提示给他回信，并提出建议。内容要点包括：
(1)学英语的重要性；(2)合理化的建议。
注意：(1)词数80左右;
(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
(3)开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Li Ming,
I’m sorry to know that you are having trouble in learning English.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
1、答案：A
解析：推理判断题。由本文Chinese tea culture部分中的关键句Since China is considered as the birthplace of tea，it is no wonder that Chinese tea culture is rich in history and tradition.（由于中国被认为是茶的发源地，难怪中国茶文化具有丰富的历史和传统。）以及Japanese tea culture部分中的关键句Japan also has a long history with tea，especially Japanese Matcha.（日本也有悠久的茶历史，尤其是日本抹茶。）推断出中国和日本茶文化的特点是有着悠久的历史。故选A。
2、答案：B
解析：推理判断题。由本文British tea culture部分中的关键句A hot cup of Earl Grey tea often serves with a little milk and a biscuit in the afternoon as a pick-me-up for the day，which makes you feel better and more energetic.（下午喝一杯热伯爵茶，加一点牛奶和一块饼干，提神醒脑，让你感觉更好，更有活力。）推断出英国下午茶是为了让人们感觉更有活力。故选B。
3、答案：D
解析：观点态度题。由本文Moroccan tea culture部分中的关键句This is an expression of Moroccan tradition and kindness，which should always be accepted by guests as a sign of appreciation and respect to the host.（这是摩洛哥传统和善良的表现，客人应该始终接受这一点，以表示对主人的欣赏和尊重。）推断出摩洛哥的茶文化是非常友好的。故选D。
4、答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中However ，the moment I arrived，I was a little bit nervous because there were so many people on the streets. （然而，当我到达的那一刻，我有点紧张，因为街上有很多人。）可知，作者刚到里约热内卢的时候，有些紧张。A．Disappointed失望的；B．Anxious紧张的，焦虑的；C．Excited兴奋的，激动的；D．Annoyed恼怒的。B项符合语境。故选B。
5、答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中"It's a style of music and dance which has its origins in Africa.Lots of Africans were used as slave labor by the Portuguese when Brazil was being conquered，so this mixed culture of African，Latin and European styles is really strong here. （这是一种音乐和舞蹈风格，起源于非洲。当巴西被葡萄牙人征服时，很多非洲人被用作奴隶劳工，所以非洲、拉丁和欧洲风格的混合文化在这里非常强烈。）"可知，桑巴是一种很强的混合文化（mixed culture ）。故选A。
6、答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段"Do I regret missing the main parade？Not at all.I experienced the carnival like the locals，and it was truly amazing. （我后悔错过了游行吗？一点也不。我和当地人一样体验了狂欢节，这真是太棒了）"可知，作者不后悔错过了游行，因为他以当地人庆祝狂欢节的方式体验了狂欢节。故选C。
7、答案：C
解析：目的意图题。通读全文，文章介绍了作者自己在里约热内卢参加的一次狂欢节活动的经历，故文章的目的是分享自己一次难忘的经历。故选C。
8、答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据正文第一段中The time has come-I'm graduating, and I thank you both for all your help during these15 years.(这一刻已经来临——我就要毕业了，我感谢你们俩这15年来所有的帮助。)及下文中的Thank you for
bringing me up.可知，艾莉森写这封信是为了感谢她的父母，故选D项。
9、答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据正文第一段中I'm so glad you are my parents, especially when I hear other kids say they don't get on well with theirs.(我很高兴你们是我的父母，尤其是当我听到其他孩子们说他们和自己的父母相处不好的时候。)可知，在艾莉森看来，其他和她同龄的孩子可能和他们的父母之间存在问题，故选A项。
10、答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据正文第二段中I also remember when you would get angry with me.I realize you were only trying to show me the right way.(我还记得你对我生气的时候。我知道你只是想要为我指出正确的方法。)可知，当艾莉森做事的方式不对时，父亲可能会生她的气，故选C项。
11、答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据正文第三段中I love telling you everything and the best part of you is that you listen.I'm glad we have a lot fun together.(我喜欢告诉你一切，你最好的点就是你会倾听。我很高兴我们在一起玩得很开心。)可以推断出，艾莉森和她妈妈成了好朋友是因为她们互相倾听，一起玩，故选B项。本题可能会因为正文第三段中Mom,I enjoy going out with yoù and having our happy time every Friday night, and I hope that never changes.而误选D项“一起出去。”，注意D项是和妈妈成为朋友的结果而不是原因。A项“互相打气。”和C项“互相鼓励。”均不符合题意。
12、答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段“It was the first time I had noticed him properly. Before this, Jack had just been a friendly young man provided by the hotel to accompany me on trips to the wildlife park nearby. But then he caught my attention ky asking me to shut up.(这是我第一次真正注意到他。在此之前，杰克只是酒店提供的一个友好的年轻人，陪我去附近的野生动物园。但后来他让我闭嘴，引起了我的注意）”可推知，作者一开始没有把杰克当回事。故选D。
13、答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段It's just a garden spider. Don't cry!"he said, looking at the creature with more love than I could gather for most humans. (“它只是一只花园蜘蛛。别哭了！”他说，带着比我对大多数人都要多的爱，看着这个生物)”可知，杰克让作者不要管蜘蛛。故选A。
14、答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段“He pushed his leg towards mine and held out the cloth of his trousers to gently let the spider go onto his own leg. He then
drove on, as if nothing had happened. The spider climbed a little bit and then just stopped on his knee.(他把他的腿推到我的腿上，伸出他裤子的布，轻轻地让蜘蛛爬到他自己的腿上。然后他继续开车，好像什么事也没发生过。蜘蛛爬了一点，然后停在他的膝盖上)”可知，杰克让蜘蛛移动到他腿上来帮助蜘蛛。故选B。
15、答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段“The ants were already wise,but thanks to Jack,I learnt to live with the not so beawtiful bits of nature.(蚂蚁已经很聪明了，但多亏了杰克，我学会了与大自然不那么美丽的部分共存）”可知，作者从杰克那里学到了爱任何地方的生物。故选D。
16、答案：①-⑤GCEBA
解析：①联系下文题。根据后文We thought we'd take some time out to explore exactly how beneficial music is to your language development skills.（ 我们想花点时间来探索音乐对你的语言发展技能究竟有多大的好处。）可知，音乐对语言学习也是有好处的，故设空处应该提出听音乐也是学习英语的好方法。G选项"但是你知道这也是一个帮助你学习英语的好方法吗？"符合语境，故选G。
②细节理解题。根据前文Those songs are full of new vocabulary and phrases that are difficult to forget. （这些歌曲充满了难以忘记的新词汇和短语。）以及后文的Music can help your brain react more quickly to hearing English.（音乐可以帮助你的大脑对听到英语做出更快的反应。）可知，设空处指出听音乐能够对英语在听力方面以及词汇等方面的提高。C选项"这个练习也会提高你的听力能力。"承上启下，符合语境，故选C。
③联系上文题。上文Once you have learned the lyrics，you can practice your pronunciation and explore different accents.（一旦你学会了歌词，你能练习发音并探索不同的口音。）说明学习英文歌曲还能探索不同的口音，E项"这些口音取决于歌手来自的地区。"是对上文提到的内容的承接，符合语境，故选E项。
④推理判断题。上文If you have a good eye for mistakes，you can find many grammar "exceptions" songwriters usually use.（如果你对错误有很好的洞察力，你会发现很多词曲作者通常使用的语法"例外"。）和主旨句Catch obvious grammar mistakes. （发现明显的语法错误。）推知，发现歌曲中明显的语法错误有助于英语学习。B项"但实际上这是练习英语的好方法。"符合语境。故选B项。
⑤段落主题题。空处为本段主旨句。根据下文Music can also increase your cultural understanding.Many songs talk about great stories and can teach you a lot about love，life，tradition，history，philosophy，literature，and more.You can find lots of great examples of a storytelling song on the Internet.（音乐也可以增进你的文化理解。许多歌曲讲述了伟大的故事，可以教你很多关于爱情、生活、传统、历史、哲学、文学等等的知识。你可以在网上找到很多讲故事歌曲的好例子。）可知，通过音乐我们还可以了解更多关于英国的文化。A项"发现更多关于英语文化的东西。"可以作为本段小标题。故选A项。
17、答案：D
解析：当有人用手轻轻地触摸我的肩头时，我环顾四周。look around环顾四周。
18、答案：A
解析：从下文罗丝的自我介绍I'm 87 years old.可知，此空为old。
19、答案：C
解析：我非常开心地回应。respond做出反应。
20、答案：B
解析：从下文，罗丝说自己在这样一个年龄来上学是为了找个富裕的丈夫，结婚生子，对于一位87岁高龄的人来说，当然是在开玩笑。因此选jokingly。
21、答案：A
解析：No seriously没当真吧，调侃的话。
22、答案：C
解析：动词短语词义辨析。take on接受；承担；呈现；开始雇佣；take off脱下；起飞；put up建造；供给住宿；put on上演，演出；假装；穿上。
23、答案：D
解析：动词短语词义辨析。look back on回顾，回忆起；look up to尊敬，敬仰；dream of梦见，渴望。
24、答案：A
解析：在这一年中，over the year。
25、答案：C
解析：她喜欢打扮和吸引同学们的注意。
26、答案：B
解析：考查动词词义辨析。inspire鼓舞，激发；赋予灵感；teach教，教导，教训；request请求，要求；lecture sb.教训某人（含贬义）。
27、答案：B
解析：根据文义和句式对称可知。
28、答案：A
解析：这就是保持青春的秘密。stay young保持年轻。
29、答案：B
解析：laugh和humor语义相关。
30、答案：A
解析：副词词义辨析。Unfortunately不幸地；Naturally自然地；Centrally普遍地，一般来说；Fairly公正地。根据句意，选A。
31、答案：D
解析：a huge difference between growing older and growing up在变老和长大之间有巨大的差别。
32、答案：B
解析：不需要智慧和能力。That doesn't take any talent or ability。
33、答案：D
解析：但长大需要找到变化的机遇。find the opportunity in change。
34、答案：C
解析：下文The elderly usually don't regret what they did中有暗示。
35、答案：C
解析：她为我们以身示范：成就自己，永不会晚。
36、答案：A
解析：成就自己，永远不晚。
37、答案：①living②disadvantages③freely④ate⑤to be⑥the⑦with⑧when⑨theirs⑩scared
解析：①答案与解析：living考查非谓语动词。设空处作宾语补足语，说明myself的状况，因myself与live之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故填living。
②答案与解析：disadvantages考查名词。设空处与advantages是并列关系，且由下文可知，作者讲述了独居的优点和缺点，故填disadvantages。
③答案与解析：freely 考查副词。设空处修饰动词do,故填freely。
④答案与解析：ate考查时态&由“last week”可知，eat所表示的动作发生在过去，故填ate。
⑤答案与解析：to be 考查非谓语动词。tell sb. to do sth.“告诉某人做某事”，为固定表达，故填to be。
⑥答案与解析：the考查冠词。形容词最高级前应用定冠词the。
⑦答案与解析：with 考查介词。deal with 为“应付”，为固定搭配，故填with。
⑧答案与解析：when考查定语从句。设空处引导限制性定语从句修饰times，且在从句中作时间状语，故填when。
⑨答案与解析：theirs 考查代词。设空处作介词about的宾语。由语境可知，设空处在此指“their day”，故填theirs。考查形容词。设空处作表语，表
⑩答案与解析：scared示“害怕的”，故填scared。
38、答案：
The summer holiday is coming, makes me excited. I have been looking forward to myself. I’d like to go swimming, climb mountains and several movies. I can play basketball with my classmates. a wonderful time I’ll have during the summer holiday! However, my parents think . They don’t want me go out. They are afraid I’ll be knocked down by a truck, fall off a tree, or fight others. Besides, they are worried that I may lose my . I really hate being treated like a bird kept in a cage. To get more freedom, I will try to persuade .
39、答案：
Dear Li Ming,
I’m sorry to know that you are having trouble in learning English.
As we all know, English is very important. We can communicate with foreigners all over the world if we learn English well.
Here are some tips on how to learn English well. Firstly, you should listen to your English teacher carefully in class, take notes and finish homework. Secondly, you should spare no effort to read interesting English news, which can help you increase the interest in English. Finally, it would be a good idea if you try to communicate with your classmates in English. Only in this way can you learn English well. I believe you can succeed.
Yours,
Li Hua
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