参考答案
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for includes advantages relationship9B Units1-2重点知识巩固
一、单项选择。
1. — Is Russia____ European country — Yes, though a large part of it is in __Asia.
A. a; a B. an; the C. a; / D. an; /
2. -- What a terrible earthquake!- Yes. It came at about 6:30 this morning. I to the bus stop at that time.
A. walk B. was walking C. walked D. am walking
3. -- Did Billy and Anna find a way out at last -- Yes, they a plan and did it.
A. were working out B. worked out C. are working out D. have worked out
4. The dog _______ several days ago. I felt very sorry for its _______.
A. died; death B. died; died C. death; died D. death; death
5. Marie Curie is one of the greatest scientists in history. We all take _______in her.
A. proud B. pride C. praise D. care
6. By taking a short shower, everyone can make a contribution the environment.
A. to protect B. to protecting C. for protecting D. for protection
7 The governments should the use of new types of energy to make a greener world.
A. push in B. push forward C. put out D. put up
8 The book twenty passages, two short plays.
A. contains; includes B. is containing; including
C. includes; is containing D. contains; including
9. When she heard her son was absent from school again,she was and beat him.
A. out of control B. out of breath C. out of season D. out of work
10. ---I don’t think David will do such a stupid thing, ________
---_________. He is always careless about what to do.
A.will he; He will without doubt B.won’t he; I guess so C.do I;Neither do I D.don’t I; You’re right
二、完形填空。
It’s been nearly 40 years since I became a member of the navy. You may be wondering how I have won so many honors as a commander-in-chief. In fact, it all began from the half a ___1___ basic training, which I will never forget. The training included midnight swims in the cold water, days without food and long painful runs in the soft sand. I always felt cold, wet, sleepy and painful. To me, the basic training was a lifetime of challenges that lasted six months.
Every morning in the training, my instructors(教官) would ___2___ in our rooms. The first thing they did was to ___3___ our beds. The corners would be square if we did it right. The covers would be pulled tight, and the pillow would be centered just under the headboard.
It was a difficult task. But every morning we were required to make our beds ___4___. It seemed a little funny, but the wisdom of this simple act has been proved to me many times over.
If you make your bed every morning, you will have completed the ___5___ task of the day. It will bring you a small sense of success, and it will ___6___ you to do another task, and another and another. And by the end of the day, one task completed will have ___7___ into many tasks completed. Making your bed will prove the fact. If you can't do the little things right, you will ___8___ be able to do the big things right.
___9___ the world can happen anywhere and anyone can do it. I can make sure that it doesn’t matter whether I ever ___10___ a day in uniform. Even now, I still start my day with making the bed to perfection. So if you have an awful day by accident, you will come home to a bed that is made—that you made—and a made bed gives you encouragement that tomorrow will be better.
1.A.day’s B.week’s C.month’s D.year’s
2.A.rest B.exercise C.appear D.relax
3.A.check B.clean C.mend D.make
4.A.softly B.messily C.slowly D.perfectly
5.A.first B.only C.same D.last
6.A.need B.warn C.invite D.encourage
7.A.thrown B.put C.turned D.divided
8.A.always B.hardly C.almost D.easily
9.A.Saving B.Changing C.Controlling D.Connecting
10.A.rose B.risked C.served D.celebrated
三、阅读理解。
Want to stay away from colds Put on a happy face.
Compared to (与……相比) unhappy people, those who are cheerful and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds, according to a new study. It’s possible that being happy helps the body fight illnesses, say the researchers from New York University.
“It seems that positive (积极的) feelings may reduce the danger of illness,” said the study’s chief researcher Sheldon Cohen.
In an earlier study, Cohen found that people who were cheerful and lively caught coughs and colds less often. People who showed positive feelings were also less likely to tell their doctors that they felt ill.
In this study, Cohen’s team interviewed 193 adults every day for two weeks. During the interviews, the people told researchers about the happy or sad feelings they had that day. After the two weeks, the people were given colds by doctors and had to stay alone in a room for six days.
Cohen believes that when people experience positive feelings, their body may produce a chemical that helps fight illness and disease. So if you are worried abut your health, look on the bright side more often.
1.According to Cohen, which of the following may help fight illness
A.Eating. B.Crying. C.Laughing. D.Sleeping.
2.What did the study find
A.People who felt happy never got ill.
B.People’s feelings didn’t influence their health.
C.People with good feelings became ill more easily.
D.People with positive feelings had less serious illnesses.
3.Which of the following was NOT a part of the study
A.People talked about their feelings every day. B.People were kept alone for six days.
C.People were given colds by doctors. D.People were made to feel unhappy.
4.We can know this passage is ________.
A.an advertisement B.a newspaper report C.a story D.a scientist’s diary
5.What is the best title for this passage
A.Smiles can fight colds B.Cause of colds found
C.The danger of colds D.How people get sick
四、单词运用。
1. We would like to set up a ________ (网站) where people can look at the pictures and paintings.
2. We must learn a lot about science and ____ (技术) to develop our country.
3 We should try to celebrate the (成就) of our students.
4. Every (公民) should try his or her best to protect the environment.
5. --How long has your brother _____________(服役) in the army --About five years.
6. With the______________(develop) of modern education, our country is becoming larger.
7. He was one of the greatest __________(invent) in the world.
8. His advice on what to do with stress is worth __________(consider).
五、动词填空。
1-Sorry to trouble you, sir, could I see your manager
-You’re so lucky. He ________(speak) at a meeting minutes ago, but now he is free!
2. He said the next time he came here, he___________(stay) for a.longer period of time.
3.The old man was seen______(shut) the windows when his neighbour walked past his wooden house.
4. If it rains tomorrow, the football match_____________(cancel).
5 I first met Ann in 2008 and we _________(be) friends ever since.
六、任务型阅读。
Durrow Scarecrow(稻草人) Festival 2022 will take place from July 24th to August 1st! The whole city is running a scarecrow competition and all the works will be shown during the festival. That will be nine full days of family friendly fun, along with traditional games, and charitable activities!
Humans have used scarecrows around the world for over 3,000 years. The first recorded use of scarecrows was by the Egyptians to protect their wheat fields along the Nile River. Scarecrows were mainly used to scare away hungry birds. Nowadays, numerous exciting and enjoyable scarecrow festivals are born for all the citizens to attend.
The England scarecrow festival started in 1994. A man held a charitable activity by encouraging villagers to make scarecrows depicting (描绘) their jobs. The idea of homemade scarecrows arose people’s interest. Later, the festival grew into England’s village tradition. Every year it attracts countless visitors from all over the world to join in the fun. There are over one hundred life-size scarecrows at this festival. They are made in the traditional ways by the locals. You will find the scarecrows placed throughout the villages.
Scarecrow festivals help people let their creativity out by experiencing DIY with straw. They also become a talking point for neighbours who have never met each other before. Citizens join in the fun and show off their creative flair(才华) to each other. Besides, through the competition, the team spirit will be displayed.
Scarecrow Festivals
Basic Information Durrow Scarecrow Festival 2022 will ____1____ for nine days. Durrow Scarecrow Festival 2022 ____2____ a scarecrow competition, traditional games, and charitable activities.
History The Egyptians made scarecrows to ____3____ their fields from hungry birds 3,000 years ago. The England scarecrow festival started in 1994. There are many scarecrow festivals now, attracting countless visitors.
____4____ They help release people’s creativity by experiencing DIY with straw. They help improve the ____5____ between neighbours. They help display the team spirit.
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