高中试卷答案网2023-2024学年七年级上学期英语人教版期末模拟测试卷B卷
一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1.Ann ________ English at 9 o’clock.
A. has B. have C. takes D. bring
2.Here ______ two nice photos of my dog.
A.be B. are C.is D.am
3.I play sports ________ one hour after school every afternoon.
A. on B. to C. at D. for
4.I want to call you ________ my phone isn’t working, so I’m writing to you.
A. so B. and C. because D. but
5.What will they do after they finish ________ the long vacation
A. taking B. to take C. takes D. take
6.—What ________ your trousers made ________
—Cotton.
A. is; of B. are; of C. is; from D. are; from
7.Make a wish ________ you blow out the candles on your birthday cake.
A. if B. because C. after D. before
8.—________ do you visit Taiwan with, Sarah
—My parents. We have a good time there.
A. What B. Who C. Where D. When
9.They want to go swimming, ________ it is too hot.
A. and B. but C. or D. because
10.—Where is Lucy
—She is busy________ her homework in her room.
A. to do B. do C. does D. doing
11.The camel comes ________ Africa and it lives ________ the desert.
A. of；at B. from; in C. in; for D. at; on
12.—When does your school ________
—At 4: 30 pm. Then I go home for dinner.
A. have B. take C. want D. finish
13.In the afternoon, I have an art lesson ________ two hours.
A. on B. for C. in D. at
14.We got up early ________ we could catch the train.
A. or B. because C. so that D. but
15.My pen pal Tony is from ________. But he likes ________ food very much.
A. American; Chinese B. America; China
C. America; Chinese D. Chinese; China
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
My name is Sandra. I have a brother. 16 name is Tom. We like different (不同的) sports. I like playing 17 . It is fun. I like tennis, too. 18 I don't like basketball. It is 19 . My brother 20 basketball. He has four basketballs. He 21 basketball every day. We like different 22 . I like eggs, apples and hamburgers 23 breakfast and dinner. For dessert, I like 24 . Tom likes oranges, chicken and carrots. We are 25 because (因为) we often play sports and eat good food.
16.A.He B. She C. Her D. His
17.A.volleyball B.TV C. watches D. oranges
18.A.And B. With C. But D. Or
19.A.fun B. difficult C. interesting D. fine
20.A.likes B. don't like C. like D. doesn't like
21.A.looks B. knows C. plays D. has
22.A.foods B. books C. colors D. classes
23.A.in B. on C. for D. under
24.A.hamburgers B. chicken C. broccoli D. ice-cream
25.A. boring B. healthy C. great D. relaxing
三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
I have three good friends. We like sports very much. My favorite sport is basketball. I have three balls. I think playing basketball is interesting. Jim and Tim think it is boring to play basketball. Their favorite sport is soccer. They play soccer every afternoon. They have four balls. Mary is a nice girl. Her favorite sport is volleyball. She plays it very well. It’s relaxing for her to play volleyball. But she has only one ball. Sports are good for us.
26.What's Jim and Tim's favorite sport
A.Basketball. B.Soccer. C.Volleyball. D.Baseball.
27.What's Mary's favorite sport
A.Soccer. B.Volleyball. C.Basketball. D.Baseball.
28.Who has only one ball
A.I. B.Mary. C.Tim. D.Jim.
29.Does Mary think it's boring to play soccer
A.Yes, she does. B.No, she doesn't.
C.We don't know. D.No, she don't.
30.How many balls do I have
A.Two. B.Four. C.One. D.Three.
B
Welcome to the Town Park Lost and Found Office. Every weekend many parents and their children come to our park and play here. Some of them are not careful with their things. They often leave their things in the park, such as their bikes, their keys and their mobile phones. So we have the Lost and Found Office for them.
Do you often come to the park Are you looking for your lost things Come to our office and have a look at the things to see if (是否) one of them is yours.
Today we have some things in the box for you. They are waiting for you at the Town Park Lost and Found Office. You can also call us at 644-7009.
31. Where is the Town Park Lost and Found Office
A. In a school. B. In a park. C. In a zoo. D. In a cinema.
32. Why do they have the Lost and Found Office
A. Because too many people come to visit the park every day.
B. Because they want to find lost things for other people.
C. Because they want to help the old people and children.
D. Because there are too many people in the town.
33. Which of the following things people often leave is not mentioned (提到) in the passage
A. Children. B. Bikes. C. Mobile phones. D. Keys.
34. When can you call 644-7009
A. When we can't find the way home. B. When we want to call a taxi.
C. When we want to watch a movie. D. When we can't find our things.
35. The passage (短文) mainly (主要) tells us something about _____.
A. the Town Park B. where to play at the weekend
C. the Town Park Lost and Found Office D. how to get to the park from your home
四、七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
A: Good morning! Can I help you
B: Yes, please. 36.______
A: Well, what color do you like
B: I like black.
A: OK. 37.______ Please look at it.
B: Oh, I think it's long for me. I want a short one.
A: Please come here. 38.______
B: Great! It's nice. 39.______
A: Ten dollars.
B: Ten dollars Great! 40.______
A: Here you are.
B: Thank you.
A. Here is a black one. B. Do you like blue C. I need a skirt. D. I'll take it. E. What do you want to buy F. How much is it G. How about this one
五、词汇互译（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
41.We have School Day this _______ (学期).
42.How much are these _______ (短袜)
43.Excuse me. What's the ______ (时间) now
44.Our school English _______ (节日) is on December 21st.
45.We have a school ______ (旅游) in October. We often see some interesting things on that day.
六、连词成句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
46.the, is, ruler, color, what( )
________________________________________
47.birthday, is, gift, what, your
________________________________________
48.what, in, is, English, this( )
________________________________________
49.red, box, is, hers, pencil, the (.)
________________________________________
50.pencil, blue, the, is, green, and(.)
________________________________________
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
假如你是张宁,你校将于体育节(10月16日)当天下午四点举办一场排球比赛。你知道鲍勃(Bob)很喜欢排球运动,所以想邀请他来观看。但是你去找他的时候, 他正好不在家。请你用英语给他写一张便条,邀请他来观看比赛。
要求:50词左右,可适当发挥。便条格式已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Bob,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Zhang Ning
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：A
解析：句意：安9:00有英语课。考查动词辨析。has有，动词的第三人称单数形式；have有；take带走；bring带来。根据语境可知，表示“有英语课”，且主语“Ann”是第三人称单数形式，故选A。
2.答案：B
解析：此句是一个倒装句，根据句中的主语 photos可知be动词用are。
3.答案：D
解析：句意：我每天下午放学后运动一小时。考查时间介词。on后接具体某一天；to朝；at后接具体时间点；for后接时间段。for one hour表示“长达一个小时”，符合题意，故选D。
4.答案：D
解析：句意：我想要给你打电话，但是电话坏了，所以我在给你写信。考查并列连词辨析。so因此；and和；because因为；but但是。根据“I want to call you...my phone isn’t working”可知空前后有转折关系。故选D。
5.答案：A
解析：句意：他们结束长假后会做什么？考查动名词作宾语。“finish doing sth.”翻译为“完成做某事”，所以此处填“take”的动名词形式“taking”，故选A。
6.答案：B
解析：句意：—你的裤子是什么做的？—棉花。考查介词辨析及主谓一致。is是，单数；are是，复数；of……的；from从……起。根据“What … your trousers made … ”可知句子叙述一件事实，时态用一般现在时，这里主语“ trousers ”是复数形式，系动词用are；be made of表示由成品能看出原材料，也就是物理变化；be made from则表示由成品看不出原材料，也就是化学变化，这里裤子的面料应该能看出原材料，用be made of。故选B。
7.答案：D
解析：句意：在吹灭生日蛋糕上的蜡烛之前许个愿。考查连词辨析。if如果；because因为；after在……以后；before在……之前。根据常识可知，吹蜡烛之前要许愿，故选D。
8.答案：B
解析：句意：—谁和你一起去的台湾，萨拉？—我父母。我们在那玩得很开心。考查特殊疑问词。what什么；who谁；where哪里；when何时。根据答句“My parents.”可知回答的是某人，询问人要用who。故选B。
9.答案：D
解析：句意：他们想去游泳，因为太热了。考查连词的辨析。and和；but但是；or或者，否则；because因为。根据“They want to go swimming”和“it is too hot”可知空格前后句为因果关系。前面是结果，后面是原因，故空格处应用because。故选D。
10.答案：D
解析：句意：—露西在哪里？—她在房间里忙着做作业。考查非谓语动词。be busy doing sth“忙于做某事”，现在分词作伴随状语。故选D。
11.答案：B
解析：句意：骆驼来自非洲，它生活在沙漠。考查介词。of……的，表示所属关系；from来自……，从……；in在……里面；at在小地点；in在大地点；for为了；on在……上。第一个空考查固定短语come from“来自某地”；第二个空是固定短语live in“住在某地”。故选B。
12.答案：D
解析：句意：—你们学校什么时候放学？—下午四点半放学，然后我回家吃饭。考查动词辨析。have有；take拿；want想要；finish结束。根据“Then I go home for dinner.”可知，学校放学后回家吃饭，“finish”符合题意。故选D。
13.答案：B
解析：句意：下午，我有两个小时的美术课。考查介词辨析。on在……之时；for为；in在……里；at在；for＋时间段，表示一段时间，其余on，in，at均无此意。故选B。
14.答案：C
解析：句意：我们起得很早，以便赶上火车。考查连词辨析。or或者；because因为；so that以便，目的是；but但是。根据“We got up early...we could catch the train.”可知，起得很早的目的是为了赶上火车。故选C。
15.答案：C
解析：句意：我的笔友托尼来自美国。但是他非常喜欢中国菜。考查名词以及形容词作定语。American美国人，美国的；America美国；Chinese中国人，中国的；China中国。第一空是表示来自某个国家，结合选项应用America，排除AD选项。第二空应作定语修饰名词food，Chinese符合，故选C。
二、完形填空
答案：16-20 DACBA 21-25 CACDB
解析：16.本题考查代词辨析。Tom是男名，所以形容词性物主代词用his。
17.本题考查语境理解及名词辨析。由下文提到的各种球类可知答案为A。
18.本题考查语境理解。此处表示"但是我不喜欢篮球"，but表转折。
19.本题考查形容词辨析。我不喜欢篮球的原因是它太难了。
20.本题考查语境理解。由" He has four basketballs."可知，汤姆喜欢篮球。
21.本题考查动词辨析。句意：他每天都打篮球。
22.本题考查名词词义辨析。从下文可知，此处表示"我们喜欢不同的食物"。
23.本题考查固定搭配。 for breakfast and dinner为固定搭配。
24.本题考查词义辨析。ice-cream是甜点。
25.本题考查语境理解。由" because we often play sports and eat good food"可知，此处表示"我们是健康的"。
三、阅读理解
A
答案：26-30 BBBCD
解析：26.题意:吉姆和提姆最喜欢的运动是什么 考查细节理解题。A. Basketball.篮球; B. Soccer.足球; C. Volleyball.排球; D. Baseball.棒球。根据Jim and Tim think it is boring to play basketball. Their favorite sport is soccer.可知, 他们最喜欢足球。故选B。
27.题意:玛丽最喜欢的运动是什么 考查细节理解题。根据Her favorite sport is volleyball.可知, 玛丽最喜欢排球。故选B。
28.题意:谁只有一个球 考查细节理解题。根据文意和句子But she has only one ball.可知, "我"有三个, 吉姆和提姆有四个, 而玛丽只有一个。故选B。
29.题意:玛丽认为踢足球很无聊吗 考查细节理解题。根据文意和句子Her favorite sport is volleyball. She plays it very well. It's relaxing for her to play volleyball., 文中没有提到玛丽认为踢足球是无聊的, 所以我们无从得知We don't know。故选C。
30.句意:我有多少个球 考查细节理解题。根据My favorite sport is basketball. I have three balls.可知, "我"有三个球。故选D。
B
答案：31-35 BBADC
解析：31.细节理解题:根据第一段中的"Welcome to the Town Park Lost and Found Office...come to our park"可知,这个失物招领处在一个公园里。
32.推理判断题:根据第一段内容可知,来公园游玩的人会丢东西,可推断他们设立失物招领处是为了帮助丢东西的人找到他们丢失的东西。
33.细节理解题:第一段中的"They often leave their things in the park, such as(例如) their bikes, their keys and their mobile phones"可知,在这个公园人们经常的丢失物品有自行车、钥匙和手机，举例中未提到孩子。
34.推理判断题:题干中提到的电话号码是失物招领处的电话.所以我们应该是在找不到东西的时候打这个电话。
35.主旨大意题:通读全文可知,本文主要向我们介绍了Town Park的失物招领处,故C项符合题意。
四、七选五
答案：36-40 CAGFD
解析：36.根据上文" Can I help you "可知，这里应说"我需要一条裙子"，故选C。
37.根据上文" I like black."可知，售货员应说"这是条黑色的"，故选A。
38.根据下文" Great! It's nice."可知，这里应说"这条怎么样？"，故选G。
39.根据下文" Ten dollars."可知，空格处应说"它多少钱？"，故选F。
40.根据下文" Here you are."可知，这里应说"我要买它"，故选D。
五、词汇互译
41.答案：term
42.答案：socks
43.答案：time
44.答案：festival
45.答案：trip
六、连词成句
46答案：What color is the ruler
47.答案：What is your birthday gift
48.答案：What is this in English
49.答案：The red pencil box is hers.
50.答案：The pencil is green and blue. /The pencil is blue and green.
七、书面表达
答案：
Dear Bob,
Our Sports Day is on October 16th. We have a volleyball game on that day. It begins at 4:00 in the afternoon. I know you like playing volleyball and watching volleyball games. Please come to our school and watch the game. See you there!
Yours,
Zhang Ning