Module 8 Choosing presents(语篇组合提升练)
Part 1:语法+完型+阅读+短文选词填空 Part 2: 单元话题满分写作:庆祝生日
一、语法选择
Tim and Tom are twin brothers. This Saturday is 1 birthday. Tim and Tom 2 about it now.
Tim says, “Every year we 3 a birthday party. We play games and eat birthday cakes. It's always the same. This year I want a different one.”
“What is your plan ” Tom asks.
“Linda is our friend. You know, her father is not 4 . He must go to the hospital very often, 5 he doesn't have much money. So I want 6 him. What do you think 7 it, Tom ” Tim says.
“Great!” says Tom. “I think a flea market(跳蚤市场) is 8 good idea. And we can put many things there — books, clothes …”
“You’re right. People buy them and we 9 give the money to Linda’s father,” says Tim. When their parents hear this idea, they agree(同意) with them 10 . What a nice family!
1.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs
2.A.are talking B.talks C.talk D.talked
3.A.had B.have C.are having D.will have
4.A.health B.unhealthy C.healthily D.healthy
5.A.but B.if C.or D.because
6.A.help B.helping C.to help D.helped
7.A.of B.in C.at D.with
8.A.a B.an C.the D./
9.A.must B.can C.should D.need
10.A.happy B.unhappy C.happiness D.happily
二、完形填空
Today is the second Sunday of May. We all know it is Mother’s Day — a special day for people to show love to their 11 . Charlie is eleven years old. He gets up early this morning and he wants to buy a 12 for his mother. A big clothes shop is 13 his home. So Charlie walks to the shop. Wow, there are lots of nice clothes there, like sweaters, trousers, shorts, shoes…Charlie finds some nice 14 on the wall. A salesperson comes to him and asks, “Can I help you ”
“Yes, I need a T- shirt for my mum,” Charlie says.
“OK, there are four kinds here, green, yellow, brown and purple. What 15 do you want ” The salesperson smiles and asks.
“Purple,” Charlie says. “It’s my mother’s 16 colour.”
“How about this one ” The salesperson takes one of the T- shirts and asks.
“Great! It looks nice, and I’ll take it. How 17 is it ” Charlie looks at the T- shirt and likes it very much.
“10 dollars for one,” the salesperson answers.
Then Charlie buys the 18 T- shirt and comes back home. When his mother 19 the T-shirt, she really likes it and gives Charlie a kiss. What a happy day for her!
Some gifts are 20 too small, right So let your mum know your love on Mother’s Day.
11.A.fathers B.mothers C.parents D.children
12.A.dress B.ticket C.present D.scarf
13.A.far B.close C.next D.near
14.A.T -shirts B.coats C.sweaters D.dresses
15.A.colour B.size C.trousers D.money
16.A.lovely B.interesting C.favourite D.exciting
17.A.many B.money C.yuan D.much
18.A.yellow B.purple C.green D.brown
19.A.buys B.sells C.sees D.hears
20.A.always B.often C.usually D.never
A woman was at an airport waiting for her flight to start boarding. She still had a lot of 21 , so she went to a shop and 22 a book to read. While she was in the shop, she decided to buy a bag of 23 as well.
She arrived at her gate, sat down and started reading her 24 . She was so focused on her book that she didn't 25 what was going on around her. But she did see that a man had sat down 26 her and taken one of her cookies out of the bag.
She 27 not to notice, as she didn't want to make a scene. But then the man took more. He kept eating the cookies until there was just one left. The man took the 28 cookie and broke it in half. He tapped(轻拍)the woman on the shoulder and held out one half to her. The woman could not believe how much nerve(冒昧)this man had to 29 all of her cookies and then offer half a cookie in return. She angrily grabbed(夺取)the half cookie out of his hand and ate it.
Finally, it was time for her to board. But as she went to the gate, she 30 that her bag of cookies was still in her purse. The man had been eating his own cookies the whole time and simply wanted to share the last one with her. The woman blushed(脸红). She sincerely wanted to apologize to the man for her rudeness.
When we're not paying attention to the world around us, it can be easy to misunderstand what's happening or even become angry with others. It is better to keep our eyes open and think about every possibility when trying to understand a particular situation.
21.A.money B.energy C.time D.books
22.A.bought B.borrowed C.lent D.asked
23.A.candies B.cakes C.seeds D.cookies
24.A.newspaper B.book C.magazine D.novel
25.A.notice B.understand C.look D.consider
26.A.on B.over C.next to D.behind
27.A.practised B.pretended C.wondered D.offered
28.A.first B.last C.delicious D.rest
29.A.steal B.grab C.provide D.serve
30.A.knew B.tried C.realized D.moved
Today is October 10th, 2019. My best friend, Mary, is very 31 because it's her 15th birthday today. Every year she can get lots of gifts(礼物)on her birthday, and she usually has a birthday 32 and asks her friends to come to her house. But this year she wants to have a 33 birthday.
In the morning, she asks her 34 to come to her house. She tells her friends 35 she will spend her birthday. After that, they go to the Old People's Home. Now, it's ten o'clock and they 36 there. Quickly they start to help the old people 37 the house and do lots of other things for them.
At noon, Mary buys some food 38 her pocket money. She hopes she and her friends can have a good 39 with the old people.
At five in the afternoon, they go back home. Mary is 40 tired, but she is very happy because she has a special birthday.
31.A.afraid B.healthy C.sad D.happy
32.A.party B.cake C.dinner D.letter
33.A.exciting B.difficult C.special D.funny
34.A.teachers B.friends C.parents D.grandparents
35.A.what B.how C.when D.why
36.A.leave B.stand C.get D.sit
37.A.find B.buy C.build D.clean
38.A.on B.to C.from D.with
39.A.breakfast B.lunch C.supper D.dinner
40.A.a few B.a little C.few D.little
三、阅读单选
When people talk about birthdays, they usually think of cakes, presents, and a happy song called Happy Birthday to You. In fact, there are many kinds of ways to celebrate (庆祝) birthdays.
In China, some birthday children start the day by saying “Hello” to their parents. Some parents give their children toys as presents. And the birthday children usually eat noodles. It means (意味着) the birthday child has a long life (生命).
In Canada, children put butter (奶油) on their noses on their birthdays. The butter keeps children away from bad luck (运气). In some parts of Britain, people lift (举起) birthday children upside down and make them touch the floor for every year of their age.
In the US, the family makes a big birthday cake. There are candles on the cake. One candle is for one year. The birthday child makes a wish and blows out all the candles.
In Spain, people pull (拉) the birthday child’s ear to wish (希望) him a happy birthday. If he is thirty, his friends and his families pull his ear thirty times, once for each year. It’s very interesting. Different countries have different ways to celebrate their birthdays. But you can celebrate your birthday in your own way.
In some other countries, the birthday child sits on a special chair. All the adults lift the chair up and down. If the birthday child is eight years old, they will lift the chair eight times.
41.________ countries are mentioned (提及) in the passage.
A.Five B.Six C.Seven D.Eight
42.Children put butter on their noses on their birthdays in Canada ________.
A.because it is very interesting
B.because it means birthday child has a long life
C.because they make the birthday children touch the floor every year
D.because the butter keeps children away from bad luck
43.In the US, if a child is eleven years old, he should blow out ________ candles.
A.eleven B.twelve C.twenty D.thirteen
44.In ________, people pull the birthday child’s ear to wish him a happy birthday.
A.China B.Britain C.Spain D.Canada
45.The passage mainly talks about ________.
A.birthday songs of different countries
B.birthday presents of different countries
C.different ways to celebrate birthdays
D.birthday children of different countries
Today is May 8th. It’s Lisa’s birthday. She comes home and sees a card on the desk. It says, “There is a present for you, Lisa. Go and look for it in your bedroom.” Lisa runs to her bedroom. She sees a red box on her bed. She opens it. There is another card in it. Lisa takes it out and reads, “Dear Lisa, I’m your present. My first letter is in ‘sad’, but not in ‘bad’. My second letter is in ‘have’, but not in ‘save’. My third letter is in ‘live’, but not in ‘love’. My fourth letter is in ‘for’, but not in ‘of’. My fifth letter is in ‘take’, but not in ‘cake’. What am I ”
Lisa thinks for a while and then she says, “Aha, I see! But where is it ” Finally Lisa finds it behind the door.
46.Lisa’s birthday is in ________.
A.May B.July C.June D.March
47.Lisa finds the card ________.
A.on the desk B.in the bathroom C.in her school D.in her bedroom
48.The underlined word “letter” means “________”in Chinese.
A.信 B.字母 C.学问 D.书写
49.How many letters does the present’s name have
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
50.Where does Lisa find her present
A.On her bed. B.In her desk. C.Under a book. D.Behind the door.
Lily gives May an invitation card(邀请卡) for the birthday party. Read the invitation card.
Come to Jane,Sue and Lily’s Birthday Party! From: Lily Date: 6th June Time: 2: 00 pm to 5: 00 pm Place: Lily’s home We can play games and have a lot of yummy food at the party. Can you come Please call 234 554 and tell me.
51.When is the birthday party
A.On 26th June. B.On 16th June. C.On 6th June. D.On 5th June.
52.What time will the party end(结束)
A.At 5: 00 pm. B.At 4: 00 pm. C.At 3: 00 pm. D.At 2: 00 pm.
53.Whose birthday party is it
A.May and Lily’s. B.May’s. C.Jane, Lily and Sue’s. D.Jane, May and Sue’s.
54.What can they do at the party
A.Watch TV. B.Play games. C.Eat delicious food. D.Both B and C.
55.May wants to go to the party. Which telephone number can she call
A.234 545. B.234 554. C.235 445. D.235 454.
四、短文选词填空
spend run Australia watch special health scarf never make happy
My cousin Tina lives in 56 . She has lots of hobbies(爱好). She likes reading books, but she doesn’t like 57 TV. She likes movies, but she 58 goes to the cinema. She likes watching movies on television. She often buys new clothes, so she 59 a lot of money. She wants to stay 60 , so she goes 61 every morning. Her mother has a birthday party for her every year and 62 her a cake. It’s a 63 birthday cake. She always gets flowers, birthday cards and 64 on her birthday. She is very 65 . It’s her favourite day.
With, help, speak, she, cook, China, live, talk, afternoon, teach, drive, much
Ann comes from Canada.She is in Beijing 66 her parents now.She is a student of No.2 High School.She can 67 a little Chinese.Her English is very good. She likes to 68 her classmates with English. 69 father works in a hospital.He 70 to work every morning. His car is very nice. He gets home at 5:00 in the 71 .Her mother 72 in a school. She is a good teacher. She loves. her student a lot. The students are kind. All of her family like to be in China and all of them like 73 food very.much. Ann’s mother 74 Chinese food very well. Ann and Ann’s father like it very 75 . They’re very happy.
五、材料作文
76.John是我的好朋友。他总是在6:30起床,通常7点上学。在学校他经常帮助他的朋友,同学们都很喜欢他。他在家里经常听音乐。有时玩电脑游戏。这个星期天是他的生日。他的朋友们准备送他些礼物。
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77.明天的英语口语课上,老师将要求同学们围绕“给家人选购生日礼物”这一话题展开讨论。请你根据表格所给信息写一篇60词左右的短文,以备课上讨论。
家庭成员 喜好 生日礼物
爸爸 打篮球 运动鞋
妈妈 听音乐 音乐会票
姐姐 看杂志 英文杂志
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参考答案:
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了提姆和汤姆准备将今年的生日派对举办成跳蚤市场的形式募款帮助好朋友琳达。
1.句意:这周六是他们的生日派对。
they他们,人称代词主格形式;them他们,宾格形式;their他们的,形容词性物主代词;theirs名词性物主代词。此处需要填形容词性物主代词来修饰“birthday”。故选C。
2.句意:提姆和汤姆现在正在谈论这件事。
talk谈话,动词原形;are talking现在进行时形式;talks三单形式;talked过去式。根据后面的对话,可知他们正在讨论,应该用现在进行时,结构为be doing。故选A。
3.句意:提姆说:“我们每年都举办了生日派对。”
have举办,动词原形;had过去式;are having现在进行时形式;will have一般将来时形式。每年举办派对,可知是一种惯例,用一般现在时。故选B。
4.句意:你知道,她的爸爸身体不好。
health健康;unhealthy不健康的,形容词;healthily健康地,副词;healthy健康的,形容词。接在“is”后面接形容词作表语,前面已经有“not”。故选D。
5.句意:他必须经常去医院,但是他没有那么多钱。
but但是;if如果;or或者;because因为。前后句形成对比的关系,A选项表示“但是”;B选项表示“如果”;C选项表示“或者”;D选项表示“因为”。故选A。
6.句意:所以我想要去帮助他。
help帮助,动词原形;helping现在分词;to help不定式;helped过去式。表示”想要去做某事”,需用结构want to do。故选C。
7.句意:提姆说:“汤姆,你是怎么认为的?”
of属于;in在里面;at在;with和。根据语境,表示“认为”与“think”进行搭配,应用词组“think of”。故选A。
8.句意:我认为跳蚤市场是一个好主意。
a一个,不定冠词;an一个,不定冠词;the定冠词;/不定冠词。根据“idea”的单数形式,表示“一个”且不特指,位于“good”之前,应用a。故选A。
9.句意:人们购买这些东西,然后我们可以把赚的钱给琳达的爸爸。
must必须;can能够;should应该;need需要。根据语境,表示“可以,能够”,需要用情态动词;A选项表示必须;B选项表示能够;C选项表示应该;D选项表示需要。故选B。
10.句意:当他们的父母听到这个注意,他们愉快地同意了他们的想法。
happy愉快的,形容词;unhappy不快乐的,形容词;happiness愉快,名词;happily愉快地,副词。此处应该用一个副词修饰动词“agree”。故选D。
11.B 12.C 13.D 14.A 15.A 16.C 17.D 18.B 19.C 20.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了11岁的Charlie为妈妈买母亲节礼物的经过。
11.句意:我们都知道它是母亲节——一个为人们向他们的妈妈表达爱的特殊的日子。
fathers父亲;mothers母亲;parents父母;children孩子们。根据“it is Mother’s Day”可知是向母亲表达爱,故选B。
12.句意:今天早上他早早起床并且他想要为妈妈买一个礼物。
dress裙子;ticket票;present礼物;scarf围巾。根据“We all know it is Mother’s Day”可知今天是母亲节,所以Charlie想为妈妈买母亲节礼物,故选C。
13.句意:一个大的服装店在他家附近。
far远的,形容词;close接近的,形容词;next下一个,形容词;near附近,介词。根据“his home”可知此处应填介词,故选D。
14.句意:Charlie在墙上发现一些好看的T恤。
T -shirtsT恤;coats外套;sweaters毛衣;dresses裙子。根据“I need a T- shirt for my mum”可知Charlie看到墙上挂的是T恤,故选A。
15.句意:你想要什么颜色的?
colour颜色;size尺寸;trousers裤子;money钱。根据下文回答“Purple”可知此处问颜色,故选A。
16.句意:它是我妈妈最喜欢的颜色。
lovely可爱的;interesting有趣的;favourite最喜欢的;exciting令人兴奋的。Charlie选择紫色的T恤是因为紫色是他妈妈最喜欢的颜色。故选C。
17.句意:它是多少钱?
many许多;money钱;yuan元;much许多。根据“10 dollars for one”可知此处应是询问价格,how much“多少钱”符合语境,故选D。
18.句意:然后Charlie买了紫色的T恤并且回了家。
yellow黄色的;purple紫色的;green绿色的;brown棕色的。根据前文可知妈妈最喜欢紫色,故选B。
19.句意:当他的妈妈看见T恤时,她非常喜欢它并且给了Charlie一个吻。
buys买;sells卖;sees看见;hears听见。根据上文可知Charlie买了T恤回家,所以应是妈妈看到T恤觉得很喜欢它。故选C。
20.句意:一些礼物从不会太小,对吗?
always总是;often经常;usually通常;never从不。联系上下文语境可知此处是说只要是礼物就不会让人觉得它是小的,因为它代表你的爱。故选D。
21.C 22.A 23.D 24.B 25.A 26.C 27.B 28.B 29.A 30.C
【分析】文章主要讲述了正在候机的一个女人误以为一个男人吃了她所有的曲奇饼干,后来她发现曲奇饼干都在自己的包里,于是她想要跟那个男人道歉。
21.句意:她仍然还有很多时间。
money金钱;energy能量;time时间;books书。根据“A woman was at an airport waiting for her flight to start boarding. She still had a lot of…so she went to a shop ”可知,女人在候机,且她去了商店,因此她还有很多时间。故选C。
22.句意:她去了商店,并且买了一本书阅读。
bought买;borrowed借;lent借;asked问。根据“she went to a shop and…a book to read.”可知,她去了商店,因此是买了一本书。故选A。
23.句意:当她在商店时,她决定也买一袋曲奇饼干。
candies糖;cakes蛋糕;seeds种子;cookies曲奇饼。根据“…taken one of her cookies out of the bag.”可知,她买了一袋曲奇饼干。故选D。
24.句意:她开始读她的书。
newspaper报纸;book书;magazine杂志;novel小说。根据“she went to a shop and…a book to read.”可知,她买了一本书来读。故选B。
25.句意:她非常专注于读她的书,以致于没有看到周围发生的事情。
notice注意;understand明白;look看;consider考虑。根据“She was so focused on her book that she didn't…what was going on around her.”可知,她很专注,所以没有看到周围发生的事情。故选A。
26.句意:但是她看到一个男人坐在她旁边,并从袋子里拿走了她的一个曲奇饼干。
on在……上面;over在……上方;next to在……旁边;behind在……后面。根据“…see that a man had sat down…her and taken one of her cookies out of the bag.”可知,她能看到这个男人拿走她袋子里饼干,因此这个男人是坐在她旁边。故选C。
27.句意:她假装没有注意到,因为她不想在公众场合大吵大闹。
practised练习;pretended假装;wondered想知道;offered提供。因为女人不想在公共场合吵闹,所以才假装没有注意到。故选B。
28.句意:这个男人拿走最后一块曲奇饼干,并把它掰成两半。
first第一的;last最后的;delicious美味的;rest剩余的。根据“He kept eating the cookies until there was just one left.”可知,这个男人吃的只剩最后一块饼干了,故选B。
29.句意:女人不敢相信,这个男人怎能如此冒昧的偷她所有的曲奇饼干。
steal偷;grab抓住;provide提供;serve提供。根据“…taken one of her cookies out of the bag.”和“He kept eating the cookies until there was just one left.”可知,女人一开始就以为男人拿了她的饼干,直到她看到他吃的只剩最后一块饼干了,所以她认定男人是偷了她的饼干。故选A。
30.句意:但当她去登机时,她意识到曲奇饼干仍在她的包里。
knew知道;tried尝试;realized意识到;moved移动。根据“… her bag of cookies was still in her purse.”可知,她发现了自己的曲奇饼干在自己的包里。故选C。
31.D 32.A 33.C 34.B 35.B 36.C 37.D 38.D 39.B 40.B
【分析】这是一篇记叙文,文章讲述玛丽15岁生日,和朋友去老人院做善事,并和他们一起吃午饭,度过了一个特别的生日。
31.句意:我最好的朋友玛丽非常开心,因为今天是她15岁的生日。
afraid害怕的;healthy健康的;sad悲伤的;happy开心的。根据“Every year she can get lots of gifts”每年生日她能得到礼物,可知她很开心。故选D。
32.句意:每年她生日能得到很多礼物,她通常有生日聚会,并叫她的朋友来她家。
party晚会;cake蛋糕;dinner晚餐;letter信。根据“asks her friends to come to her house”可知表达的是开生日聚会,用名词party。故选A。
33.句意:但是今年她想有一个特别的生日。
exciting兴奋的;difficult困难;special特别的;funny有趣的,好笑的。根据最后一段“she has a special birthday”可知讲述今年她想要特别的生日,用形容词special。故选C。
34.句意:在早上,她叫她的朋友来她的房子。
teachers老师;friends朋友;parents父母;grandparents祖父母。根据后文“She tells her friends”可知,用名词friends表示“朋友们”。故选B。
35.句意:她告诉她的朋友她将怎样度过她的生日。
what什么;how怎样;when什么时候;why为什么。根据“she will spend her birthday”可知表达的是怎样度过,用“how”。故选B。
36.句意:十点钟的时候,他们到达那里。
leave离开;stand站;get到达,得到;sit坐。“there”指的是前文“they go to the Old People's Home”,可知表达到达老人院,用动词短语 “get there”。故选C。
37.句意:很快他们帮助老人打扫房子,为他们做很多其他的事情。
find找到;buy买;build建造;clean打扫。根据“the house”可知是在老人院帮忙打扫房子,用动词clean。故选D。
38.句意:中午的时候,玛丽用零用钱买了一些食物。
on在……上面;to向;from从;with用,有。根据“her pocket money”可知用介词“with”,表达用零用钱买食物。故选D。
39.句意:她希望她和她的朋友们和老人一起吃午餐吃得开心。
breakfast早饭;lunch午餐;supper晚饭;dinner正餐,晚餐。根据“At noon”可知讲述的是午饭,用名词lunch。故选B。
40.句意:玛丽有一点儿疲惫,但是她很开心因为她过了一个特别的生日。
a few少量,接可数名词;a little少量,一点儿,接不可数名词,作副词用的时候,可以修饰形容词;few几乎没什么,接可数名词;little几乎没什么,接不可数名词。 “ tired”是形容词,用“a little”修饰,表示“有一点儿疲惫”。故选B。
41.A 42.D 43.A 44.C 45.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了在不同的国家,人们庆祝生日的方式有所不同。
41.细节理解题。根据“In China”,“In Canada”,“In some parts of Britain”,“In the US”和“In Spain”可知,本文一共提到了5个国家。故选A。
42.细节理解题。根据“In Canada, children put butter (奶油) on their noses on their birthdays. The butter keeps children away from bad luck (运气).”可知,在加拿大,孩子们过生日时把奶油涂抹在鼻子上,因为奶油可以让孩子们远离坏运气。故选D。
43.推理判断题。根据“In the US, the family makes a big birthday cake. There are candles on the cake. One candle is for one year.”可知,1根蜡烛代表1岁,11岁的生日应插11根蜡烛。故选A。
44.细节理解题。根据“In Spain, people pull (拉) the birthday child’s ear to wish (希望) him a happy birthday.”可知,在西班牙,人们会拉过生日的孩子的耳朵,以此来祝他生日快乐。故选C。
45.主旨大意题。根据“there are many kinds of ways to celebrate (庆祝) birthdays.”和全文可知,本文主要介绍了在不同国家,人们会用不同的方式来庆祝生日。故选C。
46.A 47.A 48.B 49.C 50.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了今天是Lisa的生日,以及一件为她准备的礼物。
46.细节理解题。根据“Today is May 8th. It’s Lisa’s birthday. ”可知Lisa的生日在五月,故选A。
47.细节理解题。根据“She comes home and sees a card on the desk.”可知卡片在桌子上,故选A。
48.词义猜测题。根据“My first letter is in ‘sad’”可知在sad里的应该是字母,故选B。
49.细节理解题。根据“My fifth”可知总共有五个字母,故选C。
50.细节理解题。根据“But where is it ” Finally Lisa finds it behind the door.”可知在门后面找到了礼物,故选D。
51.C 52.A 53.C 54.D 55.B
【导语】本文是莉莉写给玛丽的生日派对邀请卡。 内容包括过生日的人名,生日派对的日期、时间、地点、活动和联系电话这些方面。
51.细节理解题。根据生日邀请卡中的“Date: 6th June”可知,生日派对在6月6日。故选C。
52.细节理解题。根据生日邀请卡中的“Time: 2: 00 pm to 5: 00 pm”可知,派对在下午5点结束。故选A。
53.细节理解题。根据生日邀请卡中的“Come to Jane, Sue and Lily’s Birthday Party!”可知,这是简,苏和莉莉的生日派对。故选C。
54.细节理解题。根据生日邀请卡中的“We can play games and have a lot of yummy food at the party.”可知,在生日派对上可以做游戏和吃美味的食物。故选D。
55.细节理解题。根据生日邀请卡中的“Please call 234 554 and tell me.”可知,玛丽想去参加聚会。她可以打234 554。故选B。
56.Australia 57.watching 58.never 59.spends 60.healthy 61.running 62.makes 63.special 64.scarves 65.happy
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的表姐蒂娜的相关信息。
56.句意:我表姐蒂娜住在澳大利亚。根据“lives in”可知,后跟地点,Australia“澳大利亚”符合。故填Australia。
57.句意:她喜欢看书,但不喜欢看电视。watch TV意为“看电视”,like doing意为“喜欢做”,故填watching。
58.句意:她喜欢电影,但从不去电影院。根据“She likes movies, but she…goes to the cinema.”可知,but表转折,说明从不去电影院,never意为“从不”,故填never。
59.句意:她经常买新衣服,所以她花了很多钱。根据“She often buys new clothes”可知,她花了很多钱,spend意为“花费”,本句为一般现在时,主语为she,应使用动词三单形式spends。故填spends。
60.句意:她想保持健康,所以她每天早上跑步。stay healthy“保持健康”,healthy为形容词。故填healthy。
61.句意:她想保持健康,所以她每天早上跑步。go running意为“去跑步”,故填running。
62.句意:她母亲每年都为她举行生日聚会,并为她做蛋糕。根据“...her a cake”可知,此处指做蛋糕,make意为“制作”,and前后动词形式保持一致,使用三单形式。故填makes。
63.句意:这是一个特别的生日蛋糕。根据“birthday cake”可知,使用形容词做定语修饰名词,special意为“特别的”,故填special。
64.句意:她总是在生日那天收到鲜花、生日贺卡和围巾。根据“gets flowers, birthday cards and”可知,此处填写复数名词,指鲜花、生日贺卡和围巾,scarves意为“围巾”,为scarf的复数。故填scarves。
65.句意:她很高兴。根据“She is very”可知,她收到了礼物,应该很高兴,使用形容词happy作表语。故填happy。
66.with 67.speak 68.help 69.Her 70.drives 71.afternoon 72.teaches 73.Chinese 74.cooks 75.much
【分析】文章介绍了安的一家。安来自加拿大,她现在和父母住在北京,她在二中上学,她会说一点汉语,她爸爸在医院上班,她妈妈在一个学校教书,她是一个好老师,她的学生非常喜欢她,她妈妈做中餐很好,安和爸爸都很喜欢,他们非常幸福。
66.句意:她现在和父母住在北京。
根据句意和选词,可知是with和,介词起伴随作用;故填with。
67.句意:她会说一点汉语。
根据a little Chinese和选词,可知是speak说,can情态动词,后用动词原形;故填speak。
68.句意:她喜欢帮助同学学英语。
根据句意和选词,可知是帮助,help sb with sth帮助某人做某事,like to do喜欢做某事;故填help。
69.句意:她爸爸在医院上班。
根据father可知用形容词性的物主代词来修饰,根据文章可知是女孩和选词;故填Her。
70.句意:他每天上午开车去上班。
根据His car is very nice和选词,可知是drive开车,主语he单三,谓语动词用单数形式;故填drives。
71.句意:他在下午5点到家。
根据句意和选词,可知是afternoon下午;故填afternoon。
72.句意:她妈妈在一个学校教书。
根据in a school和选词,可知是teach教书;主语Her mother单数,谓语动词用单数形式;故填teaches。
73.句意:他们都非常喜欢中餐。
根据Ann’s mother 9 Chinese food very well. Ann and Ann’s father like it very 10 .和选词,可知是Chinese中国的,形容词修饰food;故填Chinese。
74.句意:安的妈妈做中餐很好。
根据Chinese food very well. Ann and Ann’s father like it very 10 .和选词,可知是cook做饭,主语Ann’s mother单三,谓语动词用单数形式;故填cooks。
75.句意:安和爸爸都很喜欢它。
根据Ann’s mother 9 Chinese food very well. Ann and Ann’s father like it very 10 . They’re very happy.和选词,可知是very much非常;故填much。
76.John is my good friend. He always gets up at half past six. He usually goes to school at seven o’clock. At school, he often helps his friends. His classmates like him very much. He often listens to music at home. Sometimes he plays computer games. This Saturday is his birthday. His friends are going to give him some presents.
【详解】这是一篇要求介绍自己的好朋友约翰。动笔前先要认真阅读要点,围绕要点组织材料,然后用正确的英语句子把这些内容表达出来,在此基础上亦可适当发挥,注意不要遗漏材料中给出的要点。根据材料可知本文主要是应用第三人称,一般现在时态,注意谓语动词用单数形式,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。
重点短语:get up起床,go to schoo去上学,listen to music听音乐,play computer games玩电脑游戏,give sb sth给某人某物
77.My father likes playing basketball. He is good at it and usually plays it on Saturday. So I usually buy sports shoes for him on his birthday. My mother likes to listen to music and she often goes to concerts. I usually buy her a concert ticket. My sister likes reading magazines. I usually buy her an English magazine.
【详解】这篇作文要求我们根据表格中的提示写一篇作文。写作背景是老师要求学生们对“给家人选购生日礼物”这个话题展开讨论,我们应根据家里人的喜好,给他们选择适当的礼物。表格中呈现了你的爸爸、妈妈和姐姐的爱好,以及你给他们选的礼物,我们要将这些内容用正确的英语表达出来。写作前应仔细审题,确定文章的主体结构、时态、人称等。通过分析可知,这篇短文应使用第三人称单数叙述,一般现在时态,这时就应特别注意谓语动词第三人称单数形式的变化,这是学生们学习中的一个难点。写作时应注意英语句子的结构和汉语是不同的,不能按照汉语的思维逐词翻译,应从句子的整体结构出发,以简单句结构为主,穿插使用并列句或者复合句等。同时应注意语句之间使用恰当的连接成分,使文意连贯。
【分析】这是一篇优秀的作文,短文作者根据题目要求和表格提示,介绍了自己家人的爱好,以及自己为他们选择的生日礼物。首先短文内容全面、完整,包含了题目中要求的所有信息,且叙述层次清晰,结构合理。短文中分别介绍了“我”的爸爸、妈妈和姐姐的喜好,然后介绍了自己给他们买的礼物。其次短文中使用了正确的人称和时态,文章以一般现在时、第三人称来叙述,尤其注意了谓语动词第三人称单数形式的变化,语法规范、准确;实意动词、be动词、名词单复数等,形式、用词准确,语言得体,符合英语的表达习惯。短文中较好的句型有My father likes playing basketball. He is good at it and usually plays it on Saturday. So I usually buy sports shoes for him on his birthday、My mother likes to listen to music and she often goes to concerts等等。
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