高中试卷答案网Unit 8 Natural disasters-Integrated skills
第1课时同步练习
I、根据句意用所给汉语或单词的适当形式填空。
1. Can you tell me the way to the nearest __________________ (铁路) station
2. When crossing the road, we should always follow these traffic _____________ (规则).
3. Write as __________________ (care) as possible and try not to make any mistakes.
4. I _______ (burn) my hand yesterday! Look at the ________ (burn). I need some cream.
5. The old man often misses his ________________ (孙子) and visits them twice a week.
6. _________ (cover) the crops on cold winter days, the farmer prepared some dried grass.
7. The _____________ (家务活) seems endless, but my mother never complains about it.
8. I had a bad__________________ (头痛) and my nose ran a lot.
9. His little__________________ (女儿) are as lovely as angels (天使).
10. Let’s clean the __________________ (木板) before we paint it.
11. I want to put some strawberry sauce on the__________________ (薄饼).
12. My grandparents lived a quiet life in the __________________ (乡下).
13. I work on ____________ (工作日) and have a rest on _______________ (周末).
14. The boy wants to learn more about__________________ (fix) computers.
15. ____________ ( hide ) under a tree is dangerous when there is thunder and lightning
Ⅱ.根据句意，用所给词的适当形式填空
1．Take care! Don't burn ________(you), Linda and Jim.
2．I saw the traffic accident ________(happen) yesterday.
3．It's dangerous __________(use) a lift during a fire.
4．We should protect ourselves from ____________(fall) objects during an earthquake.
5．We should do everything we can________(keep) ourselves safe.
6．The old man has three ________(grandson)．
7．I've got no idea about how ________(stay) alive in the wild.
8．From the talk, I learned a lot about ________(protect) myself.
9．Please write down the ________(gentleman) names on the paper.
10．May I use your mobile phone __________(call) my father
Ⅲ.根据句意，用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
protect sb from, learn from, stay away from, walk through, break the school rules
1．As students, we shouldn't ________________．2．What did you ________________ the talk about wild animals
3．You should ________________ fire, or it may burn you.
4．Remember that we shouldn't try to ________________ the flood water.
5．He doesn't swim across the river in order to ________________ being washed away by the water.
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1．你知道当我们烫伤自己时，首先应该做什么吗？
Do you know ________________ when we ________________？
2．如果我们的房子着火了，我们要尽快跑出去。
We should run out ________________ if our house is ________________．
3．如果人们遵守交通规则，就会有更少的交通事故了。
If people ________________， there will be ________________．
4．用湿毛巾捂住你的嘴和鼻子，以便保护你自己免受浓烟的伤害。
________________ your mouth and nose with a wet towel________________ thick smoke.
5．我们应该尽我们所能保持自身安全，远离危险。
We should do everything we can ________________ danger.
Ⅴ.单项填空
( )1.—I don't care what people think.
—Well, you ________. You're not alone in this world.
A．can B．may C．should D．will
( )2.—Look! An old man is lying on the road.
—His leg is badly hurt. Let's call ________．
A．118 B．119 C．120 D．122
( )3.—I hear you have to get up early every morning.
—Right.It's one of the________ of my family.
A．plans B．jobs C．programmes D．rules
( )4.—Did you hear the shouts ________ people nearby
—Yes. When I arrived there, I found Jim's house ________ fire.A．from; in B．at; on C．from; on D．at; in
( )5.—Dad, my computer doesn't work. Can you have it repaired
—________. I will call Uncle Wang later.
A．Good idea B．It's a pity C．It's hard to say D．All right
Ⅵ.完形填空
A little boy named Harry became very ill. He had to lie in bed all day, unable to move. He spent his days feeling 1 and blue.
There wasn’t much he could do except look out of the 2 . Time passed, and his illness frustrated him. Until one day he saw a strange 3 in the window. It was a penguin eating a sausage sandwich. The penguin got in 4 the open window, and said “good afternoon” to Harry, turned around, and 5 quickly.
Of course, Harry was very 6 . He was still trying to work out what had happened. Outs ide his window he saw a monkey busy blowing up a balloon. At first Harry asked himself 7 that could possibly be, but after a while, as more and more crazy-looking 8 appeared outside the window, he couldn’t help 9 and found it hard to stop.
An elephant jumped on a stone, or a dog wore a pair of glasses and acted in a 10 way. The little boy didn’t tell anyone about this. Those strange characters ended up putting joy back in his heart, and in his body. Before long, his health had 11 so much that he was able to go back to school again.
There he told his classmates all that he had 12 . While he was talking to his best friend, he saw 13 coming out of his friend’s school bag. Harry asked his friend what it was, and he was so insistent (坚持) that 14 his friend had to show him what was in the bag.
There, inside, were all the things that his best friend had been using to try to 15 the little boy!
And from that day on, Harry always did his best to make sure that no one felt sad and alone.
( )1. A. happy B. sad C. excited D. cool
( )2. A. roof B. hole C. window D. wall
( )3. A. photo B. painting C. sign D. shape( )4. A. above B. below C. over D. through
( )5. A. left B. slept C. flew D. drove
( )6. A. annoyed B. surprised C. bored D. tired
( )7. A. what B. which C. when D. where
( )8. A. people B. students C. children D. characters
( )9. A. crying B. laughing C. running D. coughing
( )10. A. funny B. rude C. dull D. strict
( )11. A. grown B. improved C. increased D. developed
( )12. A. acted B. heard C. experienced D. dreamed
( )13. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
( )14. A. quickly B. suddenly C. immediately D. finally
( )15. A. cheer up B. give up C. make up D. put up
VII.阅读理解
What are you going to do if you are in a burning house How will you escape Do you know how to save yourself Please read the following passage.
Escaping from a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life.
It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but not lifts.
From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possible. Learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury.
The first floor window is usually not very high from the ground. Though it is a little dangerous, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.
Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. Or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may have leaked(渗) into the room.
On a first or second floor, the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof. From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto cement(水泥) might end in injury. Bushes(灌木丛) and grass can help to break a fall.
( )1.It is possible to escape through the windows .A.if there are some bushes on the ground
B.if you are strong enough
C.if you live on a lower floor
D.if you have a long rope
( )2.Which of the following escaping ways is NOT right
A.You can escape through stairways.
B.You can choose fire escapes.
C.You can escape from the windows that open onto a roof.
D.You can use a lift to come down at once.
( )3.Open the window so that if the building is on fire.
A.you can get fresh air B.you can not be burned
C.you can easily jump off D.you can be seen first
( )4.The best title of the passage is “ ”.
A.Escaping from the Windows
B.Save Yourself in the Burning House
C.Knowledge on Fire
D.Waiting for Help
Unit 8 Natural disasters-Integrated skills
第2课时同步练习
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1．There will be a ________(铁路) between Qingdao and my hometown.
2．Many people like eating ________(烙饼) in Xuzhou.They're their favourite food.
3．Everyone should obey the traffic________(规则)．
4．We usually work on ________(工作日) and rest at weekends.
5．Do you help your mum with the ________(家务活)
6．They often go to the __________(乡下) to visit their grandparents.
7．It is very terrible to have a ________(牙痛)．
8．I had a ________(头痛) yesterday.
9．Can you see the ________(木板) over there
10．The girl in blue is my ________(外孙女)．
二、单项选择。
( ) 16. When there’s a fire, stay _______ the ground.
A. high B. low C. high to D. low to
( ) 17. When there’s an earthquake, we should hide under a strong table _______ ourselves.
A. protects B. to protect C. protected D. protecting
( ) 18.When an earthquake happens, you should go to an open area as _______ as ______.
A. slowly; possible B. quiet; possible C. quickly; possible D. quick; possibly
( ) 19. --- I don’t know _______ to do it. --- Let me tell you _______ to do first.
A. how; how B. how; what C. what; what D. what; how
( ) 20. _______ you know all the subjects are important, you must try your best to learn them well.
A. Before B. Then C. Since D. Though
( ) 21. Don’t walk _______ the flood water when there’s a flood and hide _______ a strong desk or table when there is an earthquake.
A. on; near B. across; from C. over; between D. through; under
( ) 22. An ordinary (普通的) cold can soon _______ a fever.
A. prevent B. keep C. lead to D. stay away from
( ) 23. Students_______ the dining hall for lunch at lunchtime.
A. run out B. run into C. run away D. run in
( ) 24. They thought_______ dangerous to stand near a window during an earthquake.
A. it B. it’s C. that’s D. this
三、句型转换。
25. We should use a clean towel to cover the burn after that.
We should ____________ the burn __________ a clean towel after that.
26. We must know what we should do first when we get burnt.
We must know what __________ __________ first when we ___________ _________.27. The man didn’t know which way he could go after he went across the road.
The man didn’t know which way ___________ ____________ after ____________ the road.
28. You should get out as quickly as you can if your house is on fire.
You should get out as quickly as _____________ if your house ___________ __________.
四、翻译句子。
29. 我从昨天的讲座中学到了关于在浓烟中保护自己免受伤害。
I learned about ______________________________________ from __________________.
30. 我们应该遵守交通规则，记住不要在铁轨上行走或骑车。
We should _________________________. Remember ______________________________.
31. 到高地等着我，我会尽快到的。
________________________ and wait for me. I’ll _________________________________.
五、阅读理解。
About five hundred years ago, an earthquake happened in a small village. Luckily for them, nothing was destroyed(毁坏) and no one was hurt. But a huge stone fell from a nearby mountain and stopped in the middle of the road. When the earthquake stopped, many people came to the road and saw the stone. Some of the strongest men tried to move away the stone. But they couldn’t move it. They tried to push it but failed. They tried to pull it with ropes but nothing worked. “Well,” they said sadly. “There’s nothing we can do about it. We’ll have to change the way.” At this time a boy about 12 years old said. “I think I can help you to move the stone away.” “You ” they shouted. “What are you talking about ” The men all laughed at the boy.
The next morning, some people came to the road. One of them shouted, “The stone is gone.” More people ran out to see what had happened. It was true. The stone wasn’t on the road any longer. It wasn’t even near the road. The boy walked over to where the stone had been and said, “I buried it.”
The people looked very surprised “You see,” he said, “I dug a deep hole next to the stone and I dug a small incline (斜坡) up to the stone and the stone rolled down into the hole itself. Then I covered it with earth (土).” The villagers shouted, “Clever boy! Clever boy!” And some of them said, “Why didn’t we think of this good idea ”
( ) 32. Around 500 years ago, this story happened in a small ________.
A．town B. village C. city D. country
( ) 33. After the earthquake, ________.
A. many people in the village died B. nothing happened
C. the whole village was covered with big stones
D. a huge stone fell from the mountain and stood in the middle of the road
( ) 34. The stone was moved away by ________.
A. an old man B. a young man C. a boy D. a girl
( ) 35. In the end, the huge stone was ________.
A. in the earth B. in the house
C. in the river D. on the road side
( ) 36. From the passage, we can see that________.
A. the boy was stronger than the villagers
B. the villagers were very lazy
C. the boy was very bright and good at thinking
D. the villagers were pleased with the boy before the earthquake happened
24. 我们应该尽快逃出着火的大楼。
We should get out of the building _____________________________________________.
25. 我想尽快见到你。
I would like to see you .
26. 我们应该总是遵守交通规则。
We should .
27. 不要在铁轨上走路和骑自行车。
Don’t .
28. 洪水冲走了那座桥，把整个地区都淹没了。
The flood water and covered .
20. 当火灾发生的时候，保持自身安全免受浓烟的侵袭对我们来说是重要的。
It’s important for us __________________________________ when a _________________.
21. 擦一点乳霜在你的脸上和手上，它能保护你免受强烈阳光的伤害。
_____________________ your face and hands. It can __________________ strong sunlight.
五、完型填空。
Adam Lee is a very popular man in Ottawa. He is not famous in sports or the arts, 22 people in the streets know about him, especially (尤其地) the 23 .
For those people, he is “Gloves Lee”. 24 did he get that name He looks like 25 businessman, wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase (公文包). But he’s 26 . His briefcase always has some gloves.In winter, Mr. Lee walks in the streets, looking around at people. He stops when he sees 27 with no gloves. He gives them a pair and then he moves on, looking for more people with cold 28 .
On winter days, Mr. Lee 29 gloves. During the rest of the year, he buys gloves. People who have heard about him 30 him gloves, and he has many in his apartment.
Mr. Lee began doing this 21 years ago. Now, many poor people in the city know him and 31 his behavior (行为). But people who don’t know him are sometimes surprised by him. They don’t realize (意识到) that he just wants to make 32 happy. A pair of gloves may be a 33 thing, but it can make a big difference in winter.
( ) 22. A. or B. so C. but D. and
( ) 23. A. old B. young C. rich D. poor
( ) 24. A. What B. How C. When D. Who
( ) 25. A. the other B. another C. any other D. others
( ) 26. A. calm B. different C. crazy D. honest
( ) 27. A. anything B. everyone C. someone D. nothing
( ) 28. A. hands B. feet C. faces D. ears
( ) 29. A. searches for B. picks up C. gives away D. puts on
( ) 30. A. call B. send C. lend D. show
( ) 31. A. understand B. dislike C. prevent D. study
( ) 32. A. us B. them C. her D. you
( ) 33. A. big B. good C. small D. useful
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