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Unit 1 What's the matter (Section B 3a-self check)同步练习(2课时含答案)

Unit 1 What’s the matter 同步练习
Section B 3a-self check第1课时
一、 重点单词词形变换。
1.break(名词)间歇;休息→     (动词)打破→     (形容词)破损的;残缺的
2.her(形容词性物主代词)她的→     (反身代词)她自己
3.our(形容词性物主代词)我们的→     (反身代词)我们自己
4.climb(动词)爬→     (名词)登山者;攀登者
5.mean(动词)意思是;打算→     (名词)意思
6.important(形容词)重要的→     (名词)重要性;重要
7.decide(动词)决定→     (名词)决定;抉择
8.death(名词)死;死亡→     (动词)死亡→     (形容词)死的
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Wash your ______(foot) every night before going to bed.
2. Mary is really a good girl. She didn't think about ________(her) when the accident happened.
3. People in Western countries often eat with ________(knife) and forks.
4. (lie) in bed after three -hour work is really relaxing.
5. Sally was sad because of her pet's _________(die).
三、单项填空
1. — I’m sorry, Bill. I took your notebook by mistake.
—     .They look almost the same.
A. You’re not right B. It doesn’t matter C. I hope not D. I’m not sure
2. You have a very sore throat now. You    talk too much.
A. Can B. must C. shouldn’t D. mightn’t
3. The student called her teacher for help because she couldn’t solve the problem by   .
A. himself B. herself C. yourself D. themselves
4. Fighting for your dreams is like climbing mountains. Whatever difficulties you meet, don’t    .Just move on. A. give up B. put up C. take off D. set out
5. — May I choose a summer course
— It’s up to you. You are old enough to make your own    .
A. question B. decision C. excuse D. mistake
四、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
1. 昨天晚上你量体温了吗?
Did you _______________________last night
2. 她决定给她的同伴一个实践的机会。
She ________________to give her partner a chance(机会) to practice.
3. 多亏了你的帮助,我考试及格了。
______________your help, I passed the exam.
4. 他在周五前完成报告有困难。
He _____________________his report before Friday.
5. 难道你不知道保持健康的重要性吗?
Didn't you know _________________________healthy
五、根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Did you hear about Kevin, Jack
B: 1.    .
A: During last week’s soccer game, he broke his leg.
B: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. 2.    .
A: Yes. He went to the hospital,but he went back home the next day.
B: Is he OK
A: 3.    But he still needs to have a rest at home.
B: I’d like to visit him tonight.
A: I think he’d like that. 4.    A broken leg makes it very hard to go out and enjoy himself.
B: I’ll bring him some magazines and CDs.
A: 5.    .
A. He’s getting bored. B. It’s very nice of you. C. Did he go to see a doctor D. Oh, that looks very serious. E. What made the problem happen F. No, what happened to him, Suzy G. I saw him yesterday and he looked well.
六、根据短文内容,按要求完成下列任务。
Wang Yonghai from Shandong,biking with only one leg,has made many people see his spirit of getting over physical problems.
(A)在刚满十九岁的时候,王永海在一场车祸后失去了一条腿。But he never thought of himself as a disabled(残疾的) person,and he learned how to drive a tricycle(三轮车).(B)Six years ago,he found something else more interesting—biking,and now he becomes crazy about it.
Because he was not part of the Qinghai Lake Tour,and he could not catch up with the other bikers,he rode on his own.“I hope to finish all the stages(阶段) in this race.I don't care how slowly I ride as long as I can finish,” said Wang.
During the third stage,Wang started early and biked quickly through the race,arriving at the finishing line before the other bikers.“I always start off before the others because there are mountains here and I am slowly biking in the mountains,” said Wang.
任务一:翻译句子。
1. 将文中(A)处画线句子翻译成英语。
. 2. 将文中(B)处画线句子翻译成汉语。
____________________________________________________________________________
任务二:判断正(T)误(F)。
3. People begin to know Wang Yonghai because of his spirit of getting over his physical problems.
4. In the end,Wang beat the other bikers and won the first place.
任务三:简要回答问题。
5. Why did Wang Yonghai have to start off before the other bikers
____________________________________________________________________________
Unit 1 What’s the matter 同步练习
Section B 3a-self check第2课时
基础过关
I根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
1. The little boy was crying because his sister    (打) him.
2. I have a    (疼痛的) back so I need to go to a doctor.
3. Tina has    (问题) in getting along well with new classmates.
4. My brother    (按) a button(按钮) and the door opened.
5. Some people don’t like    (岩石) climbing because it’s too dangerous.
II根据句意和首字母或汉语提示写出所缺单词。
9.He is sad because his grandfather is in danger of ________(死亡).
10.The______(问题,苦恼) is that he doesn’t have enough time to relax.
11.Smoking can increase the_____ (危险) of getting a heart problem.
12.I am not feeling well. I have a ____________(头痛).
13.I think you should think twice before you make ___________(决定).
14.A seat belt can help protect passengers in many car ___________(事故).
15.--What’s the m_______ with Jenny —She has a cough and a headache.
16.He is very tired. He s________ lie down and rest.
17.The child has p _______in learning math.
18.I can’t sleep well all the time. Can you give me some a_________
19.Most people work until they are 60 or 65 years old. Then they retire(退休)and have a lot of f_________ time.
20.Bob and Dale both want to be great mountain c________(climb).
IⅡ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
21.It's ______ (polite)to leave without saying "Goodbye" to teachers.22.Shenzhen is in the ______ ( south) part of China.
23.Jin Yong is one of the oldest __________ (live) writers in China.
24.The famous doctor moved to another flat after he got ______ (marry).
25.—Would you like some bananas —No, thanks. I ______ (eat)one already.
26.The old woman has a serious ________ (ill).
27.My brother’s _________ (speak) Chinese is very good.
28.Mr Guo tells us how to improve our _________ (speak).
29.If you want to be healthier, you must take ________ (much) exercise.
30.The boy really needs some conversation _________ (practice).
综合运用
1.Lily has a nosebleed.She should      .
 A.put her head back B.drink warm water
C.take her temperature D.see the dentist
2.Please tell the children      play soccer here.It’s dangerous.
A.to not B.don’t to C.to don’t D.not to
3.After I came in,he      his coat and went out.
A.wore B.put on C.in D.took on
4.—      —No,I don’t feel well.
A.What’s the matter B.What happened
C.Are you OK D.What’s wrong
5.—I heard that Paul hurt himself badly in the earthquake.
—Yes.The doctor had to _______ his right leg to save him.
A. cut up B. cut out C. cut off D. cut down
II根据汉语提示完成下列句子。
6.朱迪怎么了
What’s                Judy
7.我胃痛。
I               . 8.我应该量体温吗
    I      my temperature
9.你应该回家休息。
You           home and get some rest.
10.但是使他惊讶的是,他们所有人都同意和他一起去。
But to his surprise,they all                with him.
III.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
risk, blood, we, situation, almost
11.      all the boys like playing soccer.
12.He saved my life at the      of losing his own.
13.Nobody can help us,so we have to finish the work by      .
14.The man lost too much      and he was in great danger.
15.Tom found himself in a very dangerous      when climbing in Utah.
Ⅳ.阅读理解。
Swimming is good for our health.It's a nice thing to swim when the weather is fine.Many people think swimming is easy to learn,but it isn't.I learned to swim with my friends last summer.
It was our first swimming lesson.Our teacher was Mr.Yang.He taught us in a big swimming pool.At first,I really wanted to play in the water,but I was very afraid.It was difficult for me to go into the water.I planned to quit.
Mr.Yang swam so well like a fish.I liked watching him swimming.He was a nice teacher.He taught me a lot about swimming and often encouraged(鼓励) me.Thanks to his help,I began to feel relaxed.After taking some lessons,I found swimming was very interesting and not so difficult.I kept practicing.Now I'm not afraid of the water anymore.I enjoy swimming and do it quite well.
Mr.Yang says it's a good habit to swim often.And I do it now.Swimming has become an important part of my life.I want to be a famous swimming player one day.
16.How did the writer feel about swimming at first
A.Easy. B.Hard.C.Boring. D.Interesting.
17.What does the underlined word “quit” mean in Chinese
A.放弃 B.坚持
C.享受 D.忘记
18.What does the writer think of Mr.Yang
A.Smart. B.Kind.
C.Careful. D.Serious.
19.Which of the following is NOT true about the writer
A.She learned to swim last summer.
B.She practices swimming once a year.
C.She took swimming lessons with her friends.
D.She dreams of being a famous swimming player.
20.What's the best title for the text
A.My Future Dream
B.My Swimming Teacher
C.My Study of Swimming
D.My First Swimming Lesson
Unit 1 What’s the matter 同步练习
Section B 3a-self check第1课时
一、1.break;broken 2.herself  3.ourselves 4.climber 
5.meaning  6.importance 7.decision 8.die;dead
二、
1. feet
2. herself
3. knives 4. Lying
5. death
三、
1-5 BCBAB
四、
1. take your temperature
2. made a decision
3. Thanks to
4. has problems finishing
5. the importance of keeping
五、
1-5 FCGAB
六、
1. Wang Yonghai lost one of his legs after a car accident when he was just 19
2. 六年前,他发现了其他更有趣的事情——骑自行车。现在他变得酷爱骑自行车。
3. T
4. T
5. Because there were mountains there and he was slowly biking in the mountains.
Unit 1 What’s the matter 同步练习
Section B 3a-self check第2课时
基础过关
1. hit 
2. sore 
3. trouble 
4. pressed 
5. rock 
9.death 10.problem 11.danger 12.headache 15.decisions 14.accidents
15.matter 16.should 17.problems 18.advice 19.Free 20.climber
21.impolite 22.southern 23.living 24.married 25.have eaten
26.illness 27.spoken 28.speaking 29.more 30.practice
综合运用
1-5.ADBCC
6.the matter/trouble with 7.have a stomachache 8.Should;take 
9.should go 10.agreed to go11.Almost 12.risk 13.ourselves 14.blood 15.situation
16-20 BABBC

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