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Unit 5-8 阶段调研卷-英语六年级上册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．They _______ see my aunt tomorrow. ( )
A．are going to B．is going to C．went to
2．Many people like ________the city. ( )
A．living B．live C．living in
3．—What ______ the bedroom so messy ( )
—The _______ do.
A．make; clothes B．makes; toys C．making; books
4．There are a lot of ________ in the river. ( )
A．fish B．rubbish C．water
5．Look! There’s a big box in the middle of the road. Let’s ______ it away. ( )
A．move B．drive C．fly
6．There are _______ plastic bags on the ground. ( )
A．too much B．too many C．so much
7．—What ______ the city dirty ( )
—Smoke from cars ______ the air dirty.
A．make; make B．makes; make C．makes; makes
8．We should save _______. We shouldn’t drive so much. ( )
A．water B．oil C．trees
二、中英互译：单词/短语
英汉互译。
9．放学后 .
10．步行回家 .
11．住在城市里 .
12．使街道变脏 .
13．干净又美丽 .
14．on the ground .
15．pick up .
16．go to hospital .
17．put your rubbish in the bin .
18．like eating bananas .
三、词形转换
19．do (第三人称单数形式) .
20．sign (复数) .
21．swim (现在分词) .
22．litter (现在分词) .
23．can’t (完整形式) .
四、用单词正确形式填空
24．Sam (bring) a lot of bananas to the monkeys yesterday.
25．Yu Gong and his family (work) very hard. They (be) tired but happy.
26．The students (do) a project now.
27．All the teachers are very (exciting).
28．Who (make) our streets clean every morning
五、句子匹配
选出相对应的答句。
A．We can take the metro to school. B．Yes, there is. C． Yes, I can see many fish in it. D．Black smoke factories makes the air dirty. E. No, it isn’t.
29．Is our city clean, boys and girls ( )
30．What can we do to make our city clean ( )
31．What makes our city dirty ( )
32．Is there rubbish in the water ( )
33．How clean the river is! ( )
六、阅读选择
There are some easy things you can do to protect(保护) the environment(环境).
· Plant flowers, grass or trees.
· Whenever you visit a park or beach, take away what you bring there—keep rubbish in a bag until you can put it in a bin.
· Turn off the lights, TVs when you leave(离开) the room.
· Turn off the tap(水笼头) when you brush your teeth. You can save(节约) someWater.
· Keep the doors and windows closed in winter to keep warm.
· Give your old books and magazines to a library.
· Give your old clothes to poor children.
· Don’t pour dirty water into the rivers or the lakes nearby(附近).
If everyone makes a contribution(贡献) to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.
34．The articlel(文章) is _______. ( )
A．a sign B．a story C．a proposal
35．The writer tells us _______. ( )
A．to throw rubbish into a bin
B．to pour dirty water into the river
C．to save water by turning off TVS
36．We can _______ to save paper. ( )
A．use a glass cup B．turn off the lights C．give our old books and magazines to a library
37．Which is WRONG ( )
A．Turn off the lights when you leave the room.
B．Close the doors in winter.
C．Pour dirty water into the lake
38．The main idea(主要意思) of this article is how to _______. ( )
A．save money B．save water C．protect the environment
七、阅读判断
It is the Mid-Autumn Festival next Monday. Like other families, my family are going to get together too. We are going to watch the moon and eat lots of moon cakes. I think the moon cakes are yummy. My uncle is going to give some presents to me, and sing some English songs for us. He also is going to tell us some funny things in Australia.
39．It is the Mid-Autumn Festival today. ( )
40．My family aren’t going to get together this Mid-Autumn Festival. ( )
41．We’re going to watch a film together. ( )
42．My uncle is going to sing English songs. ( )
43．We think the moon cakes are yummy. ( )
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：明天他们要去看望我的姑姑。根据时间tomorrow可知该句是一般将来时，be going to do结构，主语They是复数，故be动词用are，故选A。
【点睛】
2．C
【解析】略
3．B
【详解】句意：——什么使房间如此乱？——__________。本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式和名词复数。主语what属于第三人称单数，动词也要用第三人称单数形式，make的第三人称单数形式makes，根据答语中的do可知答语主语为复数，故选B。
4．A
【详解】句意：河里有很多______。A鱼，B垃圾，C水。本题考查可数名词及其单复数，因为前面的系动词用的are，rubbish和water都是不可数名词，排除，故选A。
5．A
【详解】句意：看！路中间有一个大箱子。让我们把它移开。本题考查动词短语，move away挪开，drive away驱车离开，fly away飞离，A选项符合语境，故选A。
6．B
【详解】句意：地上的塑料袋太多了。结合句意可知，修饰可数名词plastic bag，应用too many，意为太多，much（很多）修饰不可数名词，AC均不符合要求，故选B。
7．C
【详解】句意：—什么使这座城市变脏了？—来自小汽车的烟雾使空气变脏了。What做主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式；答语中主语Smoke是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。C选项符合，故选C。
8．B
【详解】句意：我们应该节约____。我们不应该频繁开车。water水，oil油，trees树（复数），根据句意和选项，可知我们应该节约油，不应该频繁开车，故选B。
9．after school 10．walk home 11．live in the city 12．make the street messy 13．clean and beautiful 14．在地上 15．捡起来 16．去医院 17．把你的垃圾放入垃圾箱里 18．喜欢吃香蕉
【解析】略
19．does 20．signs 21．swimming 22．littering 23．can not
【分析】19．由所给单词do意为：做，可知其第三人称单数形式为does，故答案为does。
20．由所给单词sign意为：标志，可知其复数形式为直接加s，故答案为signs。
21．由所给单词swim意为：游泳，可知其是以辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节的动词变现在分词要先双写辅音字母，再加ing，故答案为swimming。
22．由所给单词litter意为：乱扔，可知其现在分词形式为直接加ing，故答案为littering。
23．由所给单词can't意为：不能，可知其是can not的缩写形式，故答案为can not。
【点睛】
24．brought
【详解】句意：萨姆昨天带来了许多香蕉给猴子。本题考查动词形式，根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，bring的过去式是brought，故答案为brought。
25． worked were
【详解】句意：愚公和他的家人努力的工作。他们很累但是很快乐。该句是一般过去时，work工作，过去式为worked，be是，主语They是复数，故be动词用were，故答案为worked；were。
【点睛】
26．are doing
【详解】句意：学生们现在正在做一个项目。根据句中的now，可知句子是现在进行时，be doing结构，主语The students是复数，be动词用are，do现在分词为doing，故答案为are doing。
【点睛】
27．excited
【详解】句意：所有的老师都很兴奋。exciting兴奋的，指事或物；excited兴奋的，指人；该句指人，故答案为excited。
【点睛】
28．makes
【详解】句意：谁每天早上把我们的街道打扫干净？who在这个句子中做主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故答案为makes。
【点睛】
29．E 30．A 31．D 32．B 33．C
【解析】略
34．C 35．A 36．C 37．C 38．C
【分析】该篇文章是关于一些保护环境的建议。
34．句意：这篇文章是__________。A一个标志，B一个故事，C一个建议。根据文中句子There are some easy things you can do to protect(保护) the environment(环境).可知该篇文章是关于一些保护环境的建议，故选C。
35．句意：作者告诉我们__________。A把垃圾扔进垃圾桶里，B把脏水倒进河里，C通过关掉电视节约用水。根据文中句子Whenever you visit a park or beach, take away what you bring there—keep rubbish in a bag until you can put it in a bin.可知作者告诉我们要将垃圾扔进垃圾桶里面，故选A。
36．句意：我们可以__________节约纸。A用玻璃杯，B关灯，C把我们的旧书和杂志捐给图书馆。根据文中句子 Give your old books and magazines to a library.可知我们可以把旧书和杂志捐给图书馆，故选C。
37．句意：哪一个是错误的？A当你离开房子时关掉灯。B在冬天关门。C把脏水倒进湖里。根据文中句子Don’t pour dirty water into the rivers or the lakes nearby(附近).可知不能把脏水倒进湖里，所以C选项错误，故选C。
38．句意：这篇文章的主要意思是怎么__________。A省钱，B省水，C保护环境。根据文中句子There are some easy things you can do to protect(保护) the environment(环境).可知该篇文章是关于一些保护环境的建议，故选C。
【点睛】
39．F 40．F 41．F 42．T 43．T
【分析】略
39．由短文中的关键句“It is the Mid-Autumn Festival next Monday.”可知是下周一中秋节，而不是今天是中秋节，故为F。
40． 由短文中的关键句“Like other families, my family are going to get together too.”可知和其它家庭一样，我们家人也打算一起聚聚，故为F。
41．由短文中的关键句“We are going to watch the moon and eat lots of moon cakes.”可知我们家人打算一起赏月和吃月饼，而不是一起看电影，故为F。
42．由短文中的关键句“My uncle is going to give some presents to me, and sing some English songs for us.”可知我的叔叔打算为我们唱一些英文歌曲，故为T。
43．由短文中的关键句“I think the moon cakes are yummy.”可知月饼很美味，故为T。
【点睛】略
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