高中试卷答案网九年级Unit 10 知识梳理、重要单词、语法及练习
九年级Unit 10 默写知识梳理
一、默写下列单词或单词的汉语意思。(一)识记类单词[名词]
1. custom 2.首都;国都
3.护照 4.粉笔.
5.黑板 6.海岸;海滨
7. elbow
[动词]
和……打招呼;迎接 2.表现;举止
[形容词] 基本的;基础的
[副词] gradually
[兼类词] 1. bow v. &n. 2. 亲吻;接吻v.&n
3.敲;击 v. 敲击声;敲击n. 4.交换n.&v.人
(二)拓展类单词
1.放松的;自在的adj. →放松;休息v.轻松的;令人放松的 adj.
2.重视;珍视v.价值n. →贵重的;很有用的;宝贵的 adj.
3.正午;中午 n. →下午n. →在中午(短语)
4. 很生气;疯的 adj. →(同义词) →
大动肝火;气愤(短语)
5. effort n. →作出努力(短语)
6.北方的;北部的adj. →
北方的;北部的adj.向北;朝北 adv.北;北方n.
季;季节n. →春天;春季n. →
夏天;夏季n. →秋天;秋季n. →冬天;冬季n.
8.东方的;东部的adj. →东方的;东部的 adj.向东;朝东 adv.东;东方n.
9.值得;有……价值(的)adj. →值得做某事(短语)
10.方式;方法n.礼貌;礼仪(pl.) →餐桌礼仪(短语)
11.空的;空洞的adj. →(反义词)
12. teenage adj. →(13 至19岁之间的)青少年n.
13.(外)孙女 n. →(外)祖母n. →(外)祖父 n.
→祖父(母);外祖父(母)n.
除……之外 prep.除了;只是conj. →(近义词)
15.建议n. →建议;提议 v.
二、默写下列短语。
1.首次 2. 一..…就……
3.伸出 4.令某人惊讶的是
5.在……的两边 6. 弄清楚
7. 日常生活 8.顺便访问;随便进入
9.毕竟;终归 10.脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞
11.尽可能多 12.指;指着
13.过得愉快 14.特地;格外努力
15.使(某人)感到宾至如归 16.用法语
17.起初 18.切碎
19.外出 20.盼望;期待 21.赶到;露面
三、根据汉语提示完成下列句子。
1.你应该握手。
You're .
2.我应该穿牛仔裤吗
I jeans
3.守时很重要。
important on time.
4.在印度,你应该用手拿东西吃。
In India， with your hands.
5.你不应该把面包放在你的盘子里。
your bread on your plate.
6. 我发现记住一切很难。
I find everything .
单元重要单词复习表格
单词 词性、词意 常见考点 知识拓展
1.relaxed adj.放松的；自在的 构词法： relax(v.放松)+-ed(形容词后缀) 以-ed结尾的形容词一般修饰人； 以-ing结尾的形容词一般修饰物； adj.令人放松的 relaxing I like listening to music， because it can make me feel . 同类单词： interested—interesting bored —boring excited —exciting surprised—surprising
2.value v.珍视；重视 n.价值 ①动词：value sb./sth for… 因…重视某人/某物 value sb./sth as… 把某人/某物视为 … ②名词： be of great value to … 对…有很大价值 adj. 宝贵的；有价值的 不值钱的；无价值的
3.northern adj.北方的；北部的 -ern是形容词后缀，意为“...的”，可以把方位名词变成形容词。 n. east—adj. 同类单词速记： south— west—
4.knock v.敲；击 n.敲击声；敲击 敲门：knock at/on the door knock into 与…相撞 knock down 撞倒 knock off停工；中断
5.empty adj.空的；空洞的 This is empty box. 反义词是full。 v.倒空；排空 反义词是fill（装满；填满） Just now he the cup, now the cup is empty.
6. worth adj.值得；有…价值（的） 后跟动词-ing形式或名词。 ①be worth doing：值得做，worth后面的动词-ing形式表示被动意义。 The book is worth reading. 主语一般是doing的宾语。 ②be worth+钱：值多少钱 ③be worth +名词：值得 很值得：well worth The book is well worth reading. adj.无价值的 worthless
7.except prep.除…之外；conj.除了；只是 We all here except Tom. （不包括Tom） 辨析except与except for 两者都有“除…之外”之意。 ①except：表示一种排除关系，强调在同类人或物中除去一个或几个，有“减去”之意； ②except for:表示对整体主要部分的肯定和对局部的否定。
8. suggestion n.建议 ①可数名词 give sb. some suggestions on … 在某方面给某人一些建议 take one’s suggestion(s) 采纳某人的建议 ②v. 建议，后跟动词-ing或从句，意为“建议做某事” 近义词 advise，常用advise sb. to do sth. 辨析suggestion与advice ①suggestion是可数名词，可以用a，many及数词修饰，复数形式为suggestions。 ②advice是不可数名词，不能直接用an，many及数词修饰，可借助于piece来表达，如a piece of advice，无复数形式。
重难点提优
重难点1 after all 的用法
1. Everyone should take action to save water. (毕竟)，the water resource is limited.
2.—This is so difficult that I want to give up.
—Take it easy. , it takes time to learn something new.
A. In that case B. For example C. By the way D. After all
重难点 2 effort的用法
1.China is making to help more developing countries fight against COVID-19.
A. a decision B. a mess C. an effort D. a mistake
2.请永远不要放弃! 世界上从来没有人未经努力就取得成功。
Never give up, please! No one in the world has ever succeeded without an .
重难点 3 take off的用法
1. — Hurry up! Our plane will soon.
—Don't worry. We still have enough time.
A. take down B. take off C. take up D. take after
2. You should your shoes before you enter the dancing room.
A. get off B. put off C. take off D. fall off
重难点4 worth的用法
1. Many people were touched by the film Hi , Mom. It (值得观看).
2. The lecture(讲座)is worth .Please tell John late.
A. attend; not be B. to attend; to be
C. attended; to being D. attending; not to be
3.这档脱口秀太无聊了,不值一看。(worth)
重难点 5 get used to的用法
1. She used to to work by car, but now she gets used to the bus.
A. go; take B. going; taking C. go; taking D. going; take
2.“你习惯和他们住在一起吗 ”
“不，我不习惯。”
—Do you with them
—No, I don't.
重难点6 suggestion的用法
—Sally, your are really helpful. Thank you!
—You're welcome.
A. suggestions B. advice C. news D .information
2.老师建议我每天学习一个小时的英语。(suggest)
重要语法
suppose 的用法
一、用 suppose 的适当形式填空。
1. I she is not yet thirty years old.
2. You were to be here at 2:00. I have been waiting for you for almost an hour!
3. My brother that he could get a good job, but he didn't.
二、句型转换。
1. She should arrive here at7:00.(同义句转换)
She arrive here at 7:00.
2. They are supposed to invite Mike to the birthday party next Sunday.(对画线部分提问)
they supposed to invite Mike to the birthday party
3. Students are supposed to greet the teacher when classes begin in China.(对画线部分提问)
students supposed to when classes begin in China
4. I suppose he will be back in an hour.(改为否定句)
I suppose he be back in an hour.
三、根据提示将下列句子译成英语。
1.他应该一个小时前就到那里了。(be supposed to)
2.在中国,人们第一次见面时应该握手。(for the first time)
3.“天将要下雨了。”“我看不一定。”(suppose)
作为青少年,我们应该学会照顾好自己。(look after)
5.青少年应该多与他们的父母沟通交流。(communicate)
句型“It is/was +adj.+ (for sb.)to do sth.”的用法
一、单项选择。
It's necessary masks(口罩)in public places during the COVID-19 period.
A. for us to wear B. for us wearing
C. of us wearing D. of us to wear
二、根据提示将下列句子译成英语。
1.对我们来说,努力学习英语是重要的。(important)
2.对他来说每天早起是没有必要的。(necessary)
3.在公共场合大声打电话是不礼貌的。(impolite)
Unit 10 默写知识梳理（答案）
一、(一)[名词] 1.风俗;习俗 2. capital 3. passport 4. chalk 5. blackboard 6. coast
7.肘;胳膊
[动词]1. greet 2. behave[形容词]basic
[副词]逐步地;渐进地
[兼类词] 1. 鞠躬 2. kiss 3. knock 4. exchanged
(二) 1. relaxed; relax; relaxing 2. value; valuable 3.noon; afternoon; at noon
4.mad; angry; get mad 5.努力;尽力;make an effort
6. northern; north7. season; spring; summer;autumn; winter
8. eastern; east 9. worth; be worth doing sth.10.manner; table manners
11. empty; full 12.十几岁的;青少年的; teenager/teen
13. granddaughter; grandmother/ grandma; grandfather/grandpa;grandparent
14. except; besides 15.suggestion;suggest
二、1. for the first time2. as soon as 3. hold out 4. to one's surprise5. on both sides of
6. find out9. everyday lives8. drop by9. after all 10. take off hi11. as many as possible
12. point at 13. have a great time14. go out of one's way 15. make ... feel at home
16. in French 17. at first 18. cut up 19. go out
20. look forward to21. show up
三、1. supposed to shake hands2.Am;supposed to wear
It's; to be 4. you're supposed to eat
You're not supposed to put 6. it difficult to remember
难点提优
重难点1
1. After all
2.D in that case那样的话;for example 比如;by the way 顺便说一下;after all 毕竟。
重难点2
1.C 句意:中国正在努力帮助更多的发展中国家与新冠肺炎作斗争。
2.making; effort
重难点3
1.B 句意:“快点儿! 我们的飞机要起飞了。”“别担心。我们仍有足够的时间。”
2. C get off 下车;put off 推迟;take off(飞机)起飞;fall off 掉下。
重难点4
1. is (was) worth seeing/watching
2.D 句意:这个讲座值得参加。请告诉John 不要迟到。固定搭配be worth doing sth.表示“值得做某事”,第一空应用动名词形式attending,表示“参加”;固定搭配 tell sb.(not) to do sth.表示“告诉某人(不)要做某事”。
3. This talk show is so boring that it isn't worth watching.
重难点5
1.C 句意:她过去常常开车去上班,但是现在她习惯了坐公交车(去上班)。used to do sth. 和 get used to doing sth.均为固定搭配,分别意为“过去常常做某事”和“习惯做某事”。
2. get used to living
重难点6
1.A 句意:“Sally,你的建议真有用。谢谢你!”“不客气。”根据 are 可知,空处是名词的复数,除suggestions外，其余都是不可数名词。
2. My teacher suggests that I learn English for an hour every day.
语法答案：
suppose 的用法
一、1.suppose 2. supposed 3. supposed
二、1.is supposed to 2. When are 3.What are; do4. don't; will
三、1.He is supposed to have got there an hour ago.
In China, people are supposed to shake hands when they meet for the first time.
3.-It will be rainy.- I suppose not. 4. As teenagers, we are supposed to learn
how to look after ourselves well. 5. Teenagers are supposed to communicate more with their parents.“It is/was + adj . + (for sb. ) to do sth.”的用法
一、A 句意:新冠疫情期间在公共场所我们有必要戴口罩。
二、1.It's important for us to study English hard.
2.It is not necessary for him to get up early every day.
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