Unit 7 It's raining!
Section B & Self Check
基础过关全练
Ⅰ.根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1.The ground is too (干燥的)and it needs water.
2.It's very (寒冷的)in winter.
3.We all want to move to a (温暖的)place.
4.It is a beautiful place and there are some (高山)there.
5.China is an old (国家)with a long history.
Ⅱ.单项选择
6.(2023江西中考)—What's that noise, Tom
—Oh, some children in the yard.
A.play B.are playing
C.played D.will play
7.—We are vacation in Sanya now;we can take photos and lie on the beach.
—Have a good time!
A.in B.at C.on D.to
8.(2022湖北武汉一初慧泉中学月考)Dave never fights with his classmates,
A.does he B.doesn't he C.isn't he D.is he
9.【人与社会·游览体验】【新独家原创】My parents are the Palace Museum(故宫博物院) now. They feel very tired but happy.
A.sharing B.playing C.visiting D.living
10.(2023吉林师范大学附中月考)Most of the students are having a great time at the Art Festival.
A.singing B.to sing C.sing
Ⅲ.按要求完成句子,每空一词
11.How's the weather in Chongqing (改为同义句)
the weather in Chongqing
12.Is your sister doing her homework (作肯定回答)
Yes, .
13.They enjoy themselves at school.(改为同义句)
They at school.
14.【人与自我·热爱劳动】She washes her clothes on Sunday. (用now改写)
She her clothes now.
15.David's parents are having their dinner at home.(改为否定句)
David's parents their dinner at home.
能力提升全练
Ⅳ.单项选择
16.(2023河北中考,38,★☆☆)Some students Taiji over there. Let's go and join them.
A.play B.played
C.are playing D.were playing
17.(2023福建中考,24,★☆☆)—How is the today
—It's hot. You don't need to wear the coat.
A.weather B.traffic
C.price
18.【人与社会·人际交往】 (2023湖北鄂州中考,22,★★☆)—Mum, where is my father I want to give a gift.
—Oh, he is out.
A.me B.your C.him D.her
19.(2023吉林师范大学附中月考,21,★★☆)—Is Miss Wang at home
—Sorry. She is on vacation in Sanya now. Can I take message for her
A.a;the B./;the C.a;a
20.(2022江苏镇江中考,4,★★☆)What a day! Luckily, I bring an umbrella to protect myself from the sunlight and heat.
A.windy B.snowy
C.sunny D.rainy
Ⅴ.阅读理解
【跨学科·地理】
(2022重庆江津区十二校联盟学校月考,★★☆)
How do we know the weather We learn it on the radio and TV every day. Different(不同的) countries have different weather. For example, the weather in Australia is different from that in China because the seasons(季节) in Australia are the opposite(相反的). Its summer is from December to February. But in our country, it's winter at this time. And its winter is in June, July and August. So when it's spring in China, it's autumn in Australia. When you visit the country, you'd better choose the best time.
21.In Australia it's summer in .
A.December B.June
C.July D.August
22.From the passage, we know different countries have different .
A.animals B.weather
C.food D.people
23.When it's autumn in China, it's in Australia.
A.spring B.summer
C.autumn D.winter
素养探究全练
Ⅵ.语法填空
【跨学科·地理】(2023四川广元月考改编)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,每空不多于3个单词。
It's December. It's 24 (snow) and the weather 25 (be) really cold in the north of China. You can see many 26 (child) playing with snow. Some of them are making snowmen. Some are 27 (skate) on the river, because it's so 28 that the water in the river freezes(结冰). It's a white world. How beautiful! But in Australia now, the weather is 29 . Many people go swimming in the sea. They are having 30 good time. Jim and his friends are playing soccer near the sea. They want 31 (swim) after playing soccer. Why are they swimming in December That is winter, 32 (is) it Yes, it is in China. But it isn't in Australia. That's 33 China and Australia have different seasons(季节) in a year.
24. 25. 26. 27. 28.
29. 30. 31. 32. 33.
答案全解全析
基础过关全练
Ⅰ.1.dry 2.cold 3.warm 4.mountains 5.country
Ⅱ.6.B 考查动词时态。由语境可知,很多孩子正在院子里玩,从而发出了声音。句子要用现在进行时态。故选B。
7.C 句意:——我们现在在三亚度假,我们可以拍照和躺在沙滩上。——玩得愉快!on vacation意为“度假”,是固定搭配,故答案选C。
8.A 本题考查反意疑问句的用法。根据句中的never可知陈述部分是否定形式,那么反意疑问部分就用肯定形式,fight是行为动词,故反意疑问部分用does he,故答案选A。
9.C 句意:我的父母现在正在参观故宫博物院。他们感觉很累但很开心。根据句意可知此处表示“参观”,故visiting符合题意。
10.A have a great time/have a good time意为“玩得开心;过得愉快”,后跟动词-ing形式,故答案选A。
Ⅲ.11.What's;like 12.she is 13.have a good/great/wonderful time 14.is washing 15.aren't having
能力提升全练
Ⅳ.16.C 考查时态辨析。句意:一些学生正在那边打太极,咱们去加入他们吧。根据“Let's go and join them.”可知动作正在进行,应该用现在进行时。故选C。
17.A 考查名词辨析。weather意为“天气”;traffic意为“交通”;price意为“价格”。由答语“天气很热,你不需要穿那件外套”可知此处询问天气状况,故答案选A。
18.C 考查代词用法。由上句“妈妈,我爸爸在哪里 ”和答语“哦,他出去了”可推知,设空处指代“我的爸爸”。动词give后使用人称代词的宾格形式,故使用him。
19.C on (a) vacation意为“度假”,是固定搭配;take a message意为“传话;捎个口信”,也是固定搭配。
20.C 考查形容词辨析。windy 刮风的;snowy 下雪的;sunny 晴朗的;rainy 下雨的。后一句句意:幸运的是,我带了一把伞来保护自己免受阳光和高温的伤害。句中的the sunlight and heat说明天气很好,故选C。
Ⅴ.[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。短文介绍了不同国家的天气是不同的,文中特别说了中国和澳大利亚的天气的不同之处。
21.A 根据文中句子“...Its summer is from December to February.”可知在12月澳大利亚是夏季。
22.B 根据文中句子“Different countries have different weather.”可知不同的国家有不同的天气。
23.A 根据文中句子“So when it's spring in China, it's autumn in Australia.”可知我国春季时澳大利亚是秋季。反之,我国秋季时那儿是春季。
素养探究全练
Ⅵ.[语篇解读] 本文介绍了中国与澳大利亚天气的不同之处。
24.snowy/snowing 根据语境可知此处指下雪了,是个下雪天,故答案填写snowy或snowing。
25.is 主语the weather是第三人称单数,故be动词用is。
26.children 根据前面的many可知此处要用child的复数形式children。
27.skating 句子时态是现在进行时,故此处填写skating。
28.cold 根据后面的freezes可知水都结冰了,天气应该是很冷的,故此处填写cold。
29.hot 根据后面的句子“Many people go swimming in the sea.”可知澳大利亚的天气是热的。
30.a have a good time意为“玩得开心”,是固定短语。
31.to swim want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”。
32.isn't 此处是反意疑问句,遵循“前肯后否”原则,故此处填写isn't。
33.because 此处说的是两个国家天气不同的原因,故填写because。
转载请注明出处高中试卷答案网 » Unit 7 It's raining Section B & Self Check素养提升练习(含解析)