高中试卷答案网2022—2023 学年度第一学期学情调研
八年级英语试题
温馨提示:
1. 本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分, 共10页。满分120分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后, 将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
2. 答卷前, 考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置上。
3. 第I卷每小题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑; 如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试题卷上。
4. 第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答, 答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置, 不能写在试题卷上; 如需改动, 先划掉原来的答案, 然后再写上新的答案; 不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共 80 分）
一、听力选择（共20小题, 计20分）
（一）录音中有五个句子, 听句子两遍后, 从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. It doesn't matter. B. What a good idea. C. Anything else.
2. A. Yes, it is. B. If you like. C. I'll be ready.
3. A. In a month. B. Only once. C. Two years ago.
4. A. Yes, I'd be glad to. B. No, thanks. C. You are right.
5. A. I had dinner. B. I'm not at home. C. I was having a shower.
（二）录音中有五组对话, 听对话两遍后, 从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6. What club does Mary want to join
A. Soccer. B. Volleyball. C. Basketball.
7. How does Tina usually get to school
A. By bike. B. By car. C. On foot.
8. Where does the man want to go
A. The library. B. The post office. C. The bank.
9. When did Grace get up this morning
A. At 6:15. B. At 6:45. C. At 7:00.
10. Who did Tom go to the beach with last weekend
A. His uncle. B. His parents. C. His friend.
（三）录音中有一段对话和五个问题, 听对话和问题两遍后, 从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
11. How old is Sam
A. 11 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 15 years old.
12. What time does Sam's birthday party start this evening
A. At 6:45 p. m. B. At 7:15 p. m. C. At 7:45 p. m.
13. What gift is David going to buy Sam
A. A radio. B. A watch. C. A dictionary.
14. Where does Robert come from
A. Canada. B. Australia. C. America.
15. Who will sing an English song at the party
A. David. B. Mike. C. Dale.
（四）录音中有一篇短文和五个问题, 听短文和问题两遍后, 从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
16. How old was Alex when he lost his arms and legs
A. 10 years old. B. 11 years old. C. 12 years old.
17. Why did Alex refuse to make friends with the students
A. They were not hardworking. B. They laughed at him. C. They made a lot of mistakes.
18. How was Alex at college
A. Sad. B. Bored. C. Excellent.
19. What did Alex travel to many countries to do
A. To teach kids. B. To give speeches. C. To visit interesting places.
20. What does Alex think is important for a great life
A. What you have. B. What you don't have. C. What you will have.
二、选择填空（共15小题, 计15分）
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21. Linda plays____________ piano, and I play____________ basketball every day.
A. /, / B. the, the C. /, the D. the, /
22. —Will you go boating this Saturday
—____________. We will camp by the lake.
A. Yes, we will. B. No, we won't. C. Yes, we do D. No, we don't.
23. Last Sunday we didn't go out___________ the rain.
A. because B. because of C. in front of D. before
24. Is this a photo of your daughter She looks___________ in the pink dress!
A. lovely B. quietly C. politely D. happily
25. ___________it is snowing, it isn't very cold.
A. Although B. If C. When D. Because
26. The two books are not the same. There are many___________ between them.
A. lessons B. languages C. differences D. diaries
27. The fifth lesson has___________ new words, but it is very difficult for me.
A. many B. little C. much D. few
28. Mike decided___________ the museum this Sunday.
A. visit B. visits C. visiting D. to visit
29. Susan is___________ at English than Lucy.
A. good B. better C. well D. best
30. — Why do you like this kind of movie
—Because it always has___________.
A. nothing enjoyable B. enjoyable nothing
C. something enjoyable D. enjoyable something
31. — Are you going to climb the mountain tomorrow
— Yes. But if it___________, I___________ at home.
A. rains, stay. B. will rain, stay.
C. will rain, will stay. D. rains, will stay
32. There___________ a parents' meeting sometime next week.
A. is going to have B. is going to has
C. is going to be D. are going to be
33. —My New Year's resolution is to study computer science.
—___________
A. Sounds good! B. What about you
C. I'm sorry to hear that. D. Sure, I'd love to.
34. — Do you like soap operas, Ellen
—No, I can't___________ them. They are too boring.
A. care B. hate C. mind D. stand
35. —___________are you going to be a football player
—I'm going to practice playing football every day.
A. When B. What C. How D. Why
三、完形填空（共10小题, 计10分）
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。
We all know Bill Gates is a very rich person and good at computer science. But do you know he has another 36 —reading He is so interested in reading that he always tries to find a book to read when he is 37 on weekends. And in his large and beautiful house, you can see a big 38 with so many books.
Why does Bill Gates 39 reading a lot He thinks good books can tell us much about life. As we know, he is fond of 40 about the world. He says books may bring him many smart ideas. A good book is just like a teacher. You always learn 41 than you can think.
Gates is kind to young people. He's always doing his best to help them: He thinks reading can teach young people a lot. 42 every year he recommends a good book to them. If he decides which book young people 43 read, he'll spend his money buying many of such books and give them for free.
This year his favorite book is Factfulness, a book tells us the world is better than 44 think. He hopes all young people can know more about the world. Which book will be the 45 one Gates wants to recommend to young people Let's wait and see.
36. A. job B. idea C. story D. hobby
37. A. free B. busy C. tired D. sick
38. A. kitchen B. library C. park D. bathroom
39. A. hate B. mind C. enjoy D. risk
40. A. asking B. making C. thinking D. worrying
41. A. more B. little C. slow D. bad
42. A. So B. Or C. But D. Because
43. A. may B. could C. would D. should.
44. A. we B. you C. he D. she
45. A. first B. next C. best D. last
四、阅读理解（共20小题, 计30分）
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
One day, Tom's parents told him that his grandpa would retire after working for forty years. They were going to have a surprise party for him.
Tom loved his grandpa and wanted to do something special for him. He remembered his grandpa gave him a business card two years ago. He knew that his grandpa would no longer have the job on the card, so he decided to make a new one for him.
When the big day came. Tom was ready. He didn't want to put his gift together with others'. He carried it with him in the evening. When all the other people left after dinner, he gave the gift to his grandpa.
His grandpa smiled, "Well, it must be a beautiful gift. May I open it now " "Sure!" Tom said happily.
As Grandpa opened the gift, tears came into his eyes. He got the greatest gift. It was a business card with his new position: FULL-TIME GRANDPA!
"What can I get every day, my dear " his grandpa asked. "As many hugs as you want!"
With these words, Tom gave Grandpa a warm hug. "Thank you. I'm the richest man in the world!" said Grandpa happily.
46. What does the underlined word "retire" mean in Chinese
A. 晋级 B. 提拔 C. 疗养 D. 退休
47. Tom decided to____________ for his grandpa.
A. buy a gift B. sing a song C. plan a party D. make a card
48. When did Tom's family have the surprise party
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon.
C. In the evening. D. At night.
49: How did Grandpa feel when he got the gift
A. Surprised. B. Excited. C. Sad. D. Worried.
50. Which of the following is TRUE
A. The full-time grandpa will get lots of hugs.
B. The grandpa had worked for less than forty years.
C. Tom was the first one to give his gift to his grandpa.
D. Tom gave his gift to his grandpa together with others'.
B
Having a hobby is a great way to relax after work or after school. Here are three hobbies for you to try.
◇Flower arranging（插花）
If you like plants, think about flower arranging. Many flower shops have classes for beginners, so you can learn it in one of them. It's also a good idea to read books or visit websites. After you learn flower arranging, you can use the flowers to make gifts or make your home more beautiful.
◇ ▲
Do you dream of being a writer Well, now it is the nice time to make your dream come true. To start with, you don't need to be very good at writing. Spend some time writing something in a notebook every day. You can also try. making a short story. By practicing, you can make your writing better and better.
◇Painting
Painting is a fun and relaxing thing, but many people think it is hard. In fact, it is not. At first, you may find it is not easy to draw, but it doesn't matter. The most important is that when you draw, you are enjoying the beauty of art. If you have. a busy life, this is a nice hobby for you to relax yourself.
51. Where can we learn flower arranging according to the text
①In a flower shop. ②At school. ③On the Internet. ④From a friend. ⑤From a book.
A. ①②⑤ B. ②③⑤ C. ①③⑤ D. ①③④
52. Which of the following can be put into " ▲ "
A. Telling a story: B. Reading a book
C. Writing something D. Learning from a writer
53. Who should take painting as a hobby according to the writer
A. A man who lives a relaxing life. B. A girl who likes beautiful flowers.
C. A Student who likes reading stories. D. A person who is very busy with her work.
54. What does the writer think of painting
A. Difficult but fun. B. Relaxing but difficult.
C. Interesting and relaxing. D. Important and necessary.
55. In which part of a newspaper can we read the text
A. Sports. B. Interests. C. Health. D. Travel.
C
Children and adults（成年人）don't always agree with each other. They often have different ideas about living. But in a special group in London, children and adults live together in a friendly way.
Each summer, 200 children and 50 adults live together for eight weeks. Everyone works for a few hours each day. They do so not just to keep busy. They want to find enjoyment in work. Some children work in the forests or on the farms near the village and some learn to make things like tables and chairs. Adults teach them to do these things.
There are a few free hours each day. Weekends are free, too. When they aren't busy, some of the children learn to take photos or draw and some sit around to talk or sing. All children choose their own ways to spend their free time.
When people live together, they should have rules. In the group children and adults make the rules together. If someone breaks a rule, the group will talk about it.
One of the children says, "I have to stop thinking only about myself. I need to learn how to think about the group."
56. What can we know about children and adults in the special group
A. They don 't work well together. B. They have to work on weekends.
C. They spend eight weeks together. D. They learn new ways of building houses.
57. What does the underlined word "enjoyment" mean in Chinese
A. 问题 B. 压力 C. 困难 D. 乐趣
58. Why do children and adults work for some time every day
A. Because they want to get fun from work.
B. Because they want to make some money.
C. Because they want to know the life on the farms.
D. Because they want to learn something about farming.
59. Which of the following isn't children's activity during their free time
A. Learning to take photos. B. Learning to make tables.
C. Learning to draw pictures. D. Sitting around to talk or sing.
60. What does the writer want to tell us
A. We should only think about our parents.
B. We should learn to make a special group.
C. We should think about ourselves more than others.
D. We should think about both others and ourselves.
D
A most valuable player（MVP）award（奖）was what I hoped to get. If I had won one, others would have considered me to be the best player on the team.
Back in Grade 6, soccer became my favorite sport. At the beginning, I wasn't the best player on the team. After a lot of hard work, by the end of the year, I felt that I was the most valuable player. As the soccer season went on, our team made it to the playoffs（季后赛）and we finished second.
The next evening, there was a dinner party at school. Most people received awards for outstanding performances（表现）. Everyone on the team felt that I would receive the MVP award for I got the most goals. However, at the end of the party, the coach stood up and said, "The winner of the MVP award is Kenny." Everyone was shocked. Later, the coach came up to me and explained, "Jimmy, you were the best player on the, team, but you didn't pass the ball. You were out there for yourself but not for the team. You have to realize（意识到）that soccer is a team sport.”
That night, I did receive an award. It was the most improved player award. I learned that a team sport was not just about "you": it was about "us". Now I am in Grade 9 and the captain of the school soccer team. I am both a better player and a better captain.
61. The underlined word "outstanding" means "__________" in Chinese.
A. 优秀的 B. 执着的 C. 感人的 D. 动人的
62. Why didn't Jimmy get the MVP award
A. Because he made little progress.
B. Because he wasn't the best player.
C. Because he didn't pass the ball to the other members.
D. Because the soccer coach didn't like him.
63. How did Jimmy feel when he heard that Kenny won the MVP award
A. Excited. B. Afraid. C. Relaxed. D. Surprised.
64. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Jimmy began to play soccer in Grade 6.
B. Jimmy's team got first place in the playoffs.
C. Kenny got the most goals in the soccer game.
D. Kenny didn't expect that he would get the MVP award.
65. What does the passage mainly tell us
A. How to become a good player. B. The importance of teamwork.
C. How to pass the ball to others well. D. The secret of taking up a new hobby.
五、口语交际（共 5 小题, 计5分）
根据对话内容, 从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处, 使对话完整, 合乎情景（有两个多余选项）。
A: Hello! This is CCTV. We're making a survey of TV watching habits. （66）____________________
B: Sure.
A: OK. What's your job, please
B:（67）____________________
A: Well, and how many hours do you watch TV each day
B: Um, about one hour each day.
A: What's your favorite TV. program
B:（68）. ____________________
A: Do you watch TV at any other time
B: Not really.
A: All right!（69）____________________
B: No, I really don't watch talk shows very often.
A: May I ask why
B: Well, I don't think they are interesting for me.
A:（70）____________________Anyway, thank you very much.
B: You're welcome.
A. Do you like watching talk shows B. I don't like watching TV. C. I'm sorry to hear that. D. I like to watch sports and films in the evening. E. May I ask you some questions F. How often do you watch TV G. I'm a worker.
第II卷（非选择题 共40分）
六、词汇应用（共10小题, 计10分）
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个合适的单词或用括号内所给词的适当形式填空, 必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
We've all had bad experiences with restaurants, stores, or hotels. Maybe you went to a restaurant that（71）_________（serve）terrible food. Perhaps you went to a store that had bad service. Or maybe you booked a hotel and（72）__________（find）out later that the room was nothing like the ad.
These（73）__________（day）, we have a better chance of stopping these unpleasant surprises. We can do this by using Apps. An App is a computer program on a smart phone. You can use Apps（74）__________（do）almost anything. In your daily life, Apps can help you play games and talk to friends. Apps make your life much（75）__________（easy）.
If you want to find information（76）__________ a store or a hotel, you can use a review（评论）App. Review Apps help us know something about services and products before we pay. The idea（77）__________（be）very simple. After you go to a restaurant, you can send a review with one of your Apps. You can say（78）__________（something）you want.（79）__________you like a hotel that you stayed in, you can tell people that it was wonderful. If you think that the food in a restaurant was bad, then you can tell people not to eat there. Other people can use（80）__________（they）Apps to read your reviews.
七、英汉互译（共5小题, 计5分）
将下列英语句子译成汉语, 汉语句子译成英语。
81. In most countries, people usually eat traditional food on special days.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
82. Some scientists believe there will be more robots in the future.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
83. 因为恶劣天气, 我们不得不在家看电视。（because of）
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
84. Bob太粗心, 在英语考试中出了很多错误。（so…that…）
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
85. 不是所有人都知道怎样使他们的梦想变为现实。（come true）
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
八、阅读表达（共5小题, 计5分）
阅读下面短文, 并根据短文内容回答问题。
I'm Ted. I'd like to tell you something about my birthday. Last Sunday was my 12th birthday. I planned to have a birthday party on Saturday night. I sent 50 invitations to my friends on Monday. About 25 people told me they would come. On Saturday afternoon, I went to the supermarket to buy some food and drinks. I came home at around 17:30. I was really glad my parents helped clean the house.
The first person arrived at 18:00, and the others came later. Instead of the small number of 25, 40 people came: I didn't have enough food or drinks for them, so I had to have a party in town.
The party in town was fun. The music was beautiful. We danced for a long time. We were all very happy.
The next day I spent my birthday with my parents. And I talked with my grandparents on the phone. I really had a great time.
86. When was Ted's birthday
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
87. What did Ted do on Saturday afternoon
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
88. How many people were sure to come to Ted's party at first
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
89. Why did Ted have a party in town at last
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
90. What's the best title of the passage
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
九、书面表达（共1题, 计20分）
用英语写一篇短文, 预测一下你未来的生活, 请以"My life in 20 years "为题, 写一篇小短文。
提示: 1. 想像你未来会从事什么职业;
2. 想像你未来的生活会是什么样子;
3. 为了实现未来的生活, 你现在应该怎么做;
4. 多用将来时态。
要求 1. 适当发挥, 条理清楚, 表达无误, 词数不少于80个词;
2. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名, 否则以零分计。
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