人教版PEP 六年级英语下册
Unit 1 How tall are you 单元知识重点及重难易错训练
Ⅰ单元知识重点
一、单词
young— younger 更年轻的 old -older 更年长的
tall- taller 更高的 short-shorter 更矮的
long-longer 更长的 thin-thinner 更瘦的
heavy-heavier 更重的 big-bigger 更大的
small -smaller 更小的 strong -stronger 更强壮的
二、 句子
1. That's the tallest dinosaur in this hall. 那是这个厅里最高的恐龙。
2. You're older than me.你比我大。
3. How tall are you?你有多高? I'm 1.65 meters.我身高 1.65 米。
4. What size are your shoes 你穿多大号的鞋。
5. My shoes are size37.我穿 37 号的鞋。
6. Your feet are bigger than mine.你的脚比我的大。
7. How heavy are you 你有多重?
8. I'm 48 kilograms.我体重 48 公斤。
三、 语法复习要点(形容词的比较级 )
1、形容词比较级在句子中的运用:两个事物或人的比较用比较级,比较级后面一般带有单词 than。than 后的人称代词用主格(口语中可用宾格)。
2.形容词加 er 的规则:
⑴一般在词尾加 er ;
⑵以字母 e 结尾,加 r ;nice---nicer ⑶以一个元音字母和一个辅音字母结尾,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再 加 er ;big--- bigger thin---- thinner
⑷以“辅音字母+y”结尾,先把 y 变 i,再加 er 。heavy----heavier
3.不规则形容词比较级: good/well-better
例句:(1).It's taller than both of us together.它比我俩加起来还高。
(2).Your feet are bigger than mine.你的脚比我的大。
(3).I'm heavier than you.我比你重。
Ⅱ 重难易错题及常考题训练
一、单选题
1.Mike _____his clothes everyday.( )
A.wash B.washes C.washed
2.I’m _______ than you. ( )
A.strong B.thin C.thinner
3.Kate is than Sarah .( )
A.two years old B.two year older C.two years older
4.That elephant is bigger ________ the horse. ( )
A.and B.than C.then D./
5.The yellow dog is and than the black one.( )
A.tall; old B.taller ; older C.tall ; older
二、用下列形容词的正确形式填空。
1.Wu Yifan is _____ (tall) than Amy.
2.My mother is 35 years _____ (old).
3.Mr. Guo is _____ (short) than Miss Li.
4.Father tiger is _____ (strong) than mother tiger.
5.The clown is so _____ (funny). We like him very much.
三、写出下列单词的比较级。
1.happy ______________ 2.windy ______________
3.sunny ______________ 4.hot ______________
5.low ______________
四、给下列句子排序。
(_____) Hello! What size are your shoes
(_____) And how heavy are you
(_____) I’m 52 kilograms.
(_____) Wow. You’re heavier than me. I’m 50 kilograms.
(_____) My shoes are size 39.
五、读问句,选择相应的答句。
( )1.How heavy is your brother
( )2.How tall is your sister
( )3.How old is your father
( )4.Who is older than Lucy
( )5.Are your shoes size 37
六、连词成句
1.your, what, are, shoes, size
_________________________________________________
2.mine, your, are, bigger, feet, than.
_________________________________________________
3.look, you, than, taller, me.
________________________________________________
4.you, how, are, heavy
_________________________________________________.
5.38, I, wear, shoes, size.
________________________________________________.
七、按要求改写句子。
1.John is younger than me. (改为同义句)
__________________________________________________________.
2.Are you older than Sarah (作肯定回答)
_________________________________________________________._
3.Jenny is taller than Lily. (对划线部分提问)
__________________________________________________________.
4.My father is 1.82 metres. (对划线部分提问)
_________________________________________________________._
5.Is that the tallest dinosaur in this hall (作肯定回答)
__________________________________________________________.
答案部分
一、单选题
B C C B B
二、用下列形容词的正确形式填空。
1.taller
2.old
3.shorter
4.stronger
5.funny
三、写出下列单词的比较级。
1.happier
2.windier
3.sunnier
4.hotter
5.lower
四、给下列句子排序。
1 3 4 5 2
五、读问句,选择相应的答句。
C A E B D
六、连词成句
1.What size are your shoes
2.Your feet are bigger than mine.
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