高中试卷答案网Unit 8·素养综合检测
(满分100分,限时60分钟)
Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1.5分,共15分)
1.(2023新疆农大附中期末)The bottle is full milk. Who filled it
milk
A.of;with B.with;of
C.with;with D.of;of
2.(2023山东青岛城阳区期末)Sally hasn’t finished her homework. she didn’t write a word at all.
A.Suddenly B.Hardly
C.Actually D.Finally
3.(2023山东青岛城阳区期末)—Are those books
—No,they are not mine.They belong to .
A.yours;he B.yours;his
C.yours;him D.your;he
4.【学习能力·学习策略】(2023安徽南陵期末)If you want to be a doctor like Zhong Nanshan, hard work is the key to .
A.treasure B.beauty
C.success D.health
5.(2023广东深圳福景外国语学校期末)—Every year, people cut down
trees.
—I can’t imagine in a world without trees so let’s take action to protect trees.
A.million of;living B.millions of;to live
C.millions of;living D.million of;to live
6.(2022河北文安联衡中学期末)—Why does Mary want the book Hamlet
—Because she is a big of Shakespeare.
A.member B.part
C.fan D.role
7.(2022辽宁沈阳中考)The Art of War is great and I it many times so far.
A.read B.have read
C.am reading D.will read
8.(2022安徽安庆期末)The umbrella at the bus stop John.
A.found;belongs to
B.found;is belonged to
C.to find;is belonging to
D.finding;belonged to
9.(2022山东青岛市南区期末)Tom, ! Your friends are waiting for you.
A.think up B.give up
C.put up D.hurry up
10.(2022黑龙江哈尔滨中考)— have you been in Beijing
—For two weeks. And I went to the Great Wall.
A.How soon B.How long
C.How often
Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)
【人与社会·文学作品】(2023四川南充中考)
If you love reading books, you must know about the book The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain. The book is quite interesting and popular among kids. Even if I am an adult now, the book is 11 one of my favorites. After re-reading the book recently, I have 12 an important lesson from Tom Sawyer.
In our daily lives, we are often given some boring or tiring 13 . What’s in your mind when your mother 14 you to do some chores Have you ever wanted to complain(抱怨) I think most people have.
Tom Sawyer, however, had a different thought when he was given a boring task. One day, Aunt Polly told Tom to 15 the fence(篱笆). Tom was doing his job, when his friend Ben Rogers happened to pass by. Instead of complaining, Tom told Ben that he felt “ 16 ” about the task. “Only one in a thousand—maybe even two thousand—boys can do this!” Tom said.
Tom’s words made Ben interested in the task. He even gave Tom his apple so that he could have a 17 to paint the fence. If Tom had thought about 18 but complaining, he would have had a bad day painting the fence.
This story teaches me a valuable lesson: Complaining is 19 . The next time you are given a boring or tiring task, don’t complain. Unlike what happens in the story of Tom Sawyer, it is unlikely that someone will come and do the work for you. So, don’t complain, 20 you’ll feel better and perhaps even do a better job!
11.A.just B.still C.even D.hardly
12.A.learned B.taught C.given D.attended
13.A.stories B.words C.tasks D.lessons
14.A.trusts B.allows C.helps D.asks
15.A.paint B.repair C.examine D.cross
16.A.bored B.excited
C.unexpected D.disappointed
17.A.method B.hobby
C.dream D.chance
18.A.everything B.anything
C.nothing D.something
19.A.useless B.endless
C.powerful D.wonderful
20.A.if B.or C.but D.and
Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题3分,共15分)
【新体裁·童话】(2023福建中考)
※Laurence in Hopeland —by Wilton Smith Laurence is a boy from Hopeland, a place with magic. He lives with his parents and beloved grandpa. One day when he can’t find his grandpa who has magic powers, Laurence teams up with his uncle to find out the truth. ※Gavin Talks to Birds —by Wayae Abel When 10-year-old Gavin joins a team of superheroes, he finds he has an unusual ability: he can talk to birds. Now a whole world has opened up to him, but can he use his new abilities to help save the birds’ world
续表
※Life of Dorothy —by Nelson Arthur After meeting a stranger, Dorothy finds herself in a place with deep mystery. She is now meeting with many strange things, from some sudden accidents to losing her friend’s pet pig. The ups and downs of the story will keep you laughing from beginning to end. ※The Last of Drumfield —by Gorgeous Morgan It’s about Ella who has got a book from her aunt. When she is reading the book with her good friend, they drop into the book and are taken to a fairytale(童话的) world. And they have to find a way back.
21.Which book is about looking for Grandpa
A.Laurence in Hopeland.
B.Gavin Talks to Birds.
C.Life of Dorothy.
D.The Last of Drumfield.
22.Who can talk to birds
A.Laurence. B.Gavin. C.Dorothy. D.Ella.
23.Dorothy gets into trouble after she .
A.meets a stranger B.loses her pet pig
C.reads a scary story D.laughs at her friend
24.The writer of Life of Dorothy is .
A.Wilton Smith B.Wayae Abel
C.Nelson Arthur D.Gorgeous Morgan
25.What do we know about Ella
A.She is good at magic.
B.She helps save the birds’ world.
C.She lives in a fairytale world.
D.She experiences an unusual trip.
Ⅳ.情景交际(每小题2分,共10分)
根据对话内容,在横线上填入适当的句子补全对话,使其完整、通顺。
A:Good afternoon. 26.
B:Sure. What’s the name of the book
A:I don’t know. But I know what the book is about.
B:27.
A:It’s about a boy called Harry Potter. He studies magic in a special school.
B:Oh,that’s Harry Potter. 28. .
A:Thanks a lot. 29.
B:You can keep it for seven days.
A:30.
B:You can come and renew(续借) it if you can’t finish reading it in seven days.
A:Oh, that’s wonderful. Thanks.
B:You’re welcome.
Ⅴ.根据句意及首字母提示写出所缺单词(每小题2分,共10分)
31.We are going to travel to Hainan I .
32.Who e did you go to Hong Kong with
33.She dreams of studying in France. Now she is learning to speak F .
34.The house b to my uncle. He bought it two years ago.
35.I’d like to i my good friend to you all.
Ⅵ.任务型阅读(每小题3分,共15分)
【新体裁·简版小说】
阅读短文,根据要求完成下列任务。
Have you read Anne Hart’s works Here’s something from her novel The Friday Everything Changed.
Our school didn’t have water. Every day, two boys would go to get it from the pump(泵)at the railway station.They had to walk a quarter of a mile each way.
It meant you were big and strong enough to carry the water bucket(桶). It also meant you could get away from school for half an hour each time.
Friday afternoons were for picking the two water boys for the next week. When our teacher, Miss Ralston, did that one afternoon, something strange happened.
Alma, my deskmate, raised her hand and said, “Why can’t girls go for the water, too ” Everyone was so surprised that they sat in silence.
After a while, Miss Ralston answered, “I’ll think about that, and I’ll let you know next Friday.” Then, school was over, and the trouble started.
The boys didn’t want to lose their job. So they made life difficult for Alma and the girls. They did many bad things, and they didn’t let the girls play softball after class.
Next Friday came, and Miss Ralston surprised everyone again. After class, she said, “Next week, Alma and Joyce will go for the water.”
36.Who is the writer of the novel The Friday Everything Changed
37.Where was the pump
38.How long did it take them to carry water each time
39.Did the boys want to carry water from the pump
40.翻译画线句子。
Ⅶ.书面表达(共20分)
(2023山东枣庄中考)
为了响应国家全民阅读的号召,你校将举办读书节。假如你是李华,请你以“My favourite book”为主题,写一篇英语发言稿,在读书分享会中介绍自己最喜欢的一本书,内容包括:
1.书名、书的类型和主要内容;
2.你喜欢这本书的理由。
注意:1.词数80~100(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Ladies and gentlemen,
I’m Li Hua. I’m very glad to share my favourite book with you.
That’s all. Thank you for your attention.
答案全解全析
Ⅰ.1.A 考查介词辨析。句意:瓶子里装满了牛奶。谁往瓶子里装的牛奶 be full of...意思是“满是……”,fill sth. with sth.意思是“往……装满……”,故选A。
2.C 考查副词辨析。句意:萨莉还没有完成她的作业。事实上她根本没写一个字。根据“Sally hasn’t finished...she didn’t write a word at all.”可知,此处表示事实上她根本没写一个字。故选C。
3.C 考查代词辨析。句意:——那些书是你的吗 ——不,它们不是我的。它们属于他。第一空意思是“你的”,空格后无名词,应填名词性物主代词yours;第二空前的to是介词,后接人称代词宾格him。故选C。
4.C 考查名词辨析。句意:如果你想成为钟南山那样的医生,努力工作是成功的关键。success意思是“成功”,故选C。
5.C 考查数词million的用法和非谓语动词。句意:——每年,人们砍伐数百万棵树。——我无法想象生活在一个没有树木的世界里,所以让我们采取行动保护树木吧。空前没有具体数字,故第一空填millions of。固定短语imagine doing sth.表示“想象做某事”。故选C。
6.C 考查名词辨析。句意:——玛丽为什么想要《哈姆雷特》这本书 ——因为她是莎士比亚的狂热粉丝。根据语境可知,玛丽是莎士比亚的粉丝,所以想要他的书。fan意思是“迷,狂热爱好者”,故选C。
7.B 考查动词时态。句意:《孙子兵法》很棒,到目前为止我已经读过很多遍了。根据so far可知,此句应用现在完成时have/has done的结构,此处主语为I,助动词用have。故选B。
8.A 句意:在公共汽车站找到的这把伞属于约翰。分析句子结构可知,第一个空是后置定语,umbrella和动词find之间是被动关系,所以需要用过去分词found,因此可以排除选项C、D;第二个空是句子的谓语,表示“某物属于某人”,不用被动语态,所以选项B也不正确。故选A。
9.D 考查动词短语辨析。句意:汤姆,快点!你的朋友们在等你。根据语境可知,设空处意思是“快点”,表示催促。故选D。
10.B 考查特殊疑问词组辨析。句意:——你在北京多久了 ——两周。我去了长城。根据“For two weeks.”可知,此处是对一段时间进行提问,用How long。故选B。
Ⅱ.[语篇解读] 本文主要讲述了作者重读《汤姆·索亚历险记》,并从汤姆·索亚那里学到了一堂重要的课,就是抱怨是没有用的。
11.B 考查副词辨析。根据“Even if I am an adult now, the book is...one of my favorites.”可知,即使成年后,这本书仍然是作者的最爱之一。故选B。
12.A 考查动词辨析。根据“I have...an important lesson from Tom Sawyer”可知,应是从中学到了一堂重要的课。故选A。
13.C 考查名词辨析。根据后文“Tom Sawyer, however, had a different thought when he was given a boring task.”可知,设空处表示“任务”,故选C。
14.D 考查动词辨析。根据“What’s in your mind when your mother...you to do some chores ”可知,妈妈让你做家务,故选D。
15.A 考查动词辨析。句意:一天,波莉姨妈让汤姆给篱笆刷漆。根据后文中的“paint the fence”可知,是给篱笆刷漆,故选A。
16.B 考查形容词辨析。句意:汤姆没有抱怨,而是告诉本,他对这项任务感到“兴奋”。根据“Only one in a thousand—maybe even two thousand—boys can do this!”和“Tom’s words made Ben interested in the task.”可知,汤姆觉得这项任务令人兴奋,故选B。
17.D 考查名词辨析。句意:他甚至把自己的苹果给了汤姆,好让他有机会粉刷篱笆。根据“He even gave Tom his apple so that he could have a...to paint the fence.”可知,此处是用苹果换一次粉刷篱笆的机会,故选D。
18.C 考查复合不定代词辨析。句意:如果汤姆满脑子都是抱怨的话,他粉刷篱笆的那一天就会过得很糟糕。根据“If Tom had thought about...but complaining, he would have had a bad day painting the fence.”可知,如果汤姆什么都不想,只会抱怨,他会过得很糟糕。故选C。
19.A 考查形容词辨析。句意:这个故事给我上了宝贵的一课:抱怨是没有用的。根据“Complaining is...”和“The next time you are given a boring or tiring task, don’t complain.”可知,抱怨是没有用的。故选A。
20.D 考查连词的用法。句意:所以,不要抱怨,你会感觉更好,甚至可能做得更好!分析“So, don’t complain”和“you’ll feel better and perhaps even do a better job”可知,设空处前后内容是顺承关系,用and连接。故选D。
Ⅲ.[语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了本周的四本图书。
21.A 细节理解题。由Laurence in Hopeland一书的介绍中的“One day when he can’t find his grandpa who has magic powers”可知,这本书是关于寻找爷爷的,故选A。
22.B 细节理解题。由第二本书的名字Gavin Talks to Birds可知,Gavin能和鸟说话,故选B。
23.A 细节理解题。由Life of Dorothy一书的介绍中的“After meeting a stranger, Dorothy finds herself in a place with deep mystery.”可知,Dorothy遇到一个陌生人之后惹上了麻烦,故选A。
24.C 细节理解题。由Life of Dorothy一书的介绍中的“by Nelson Arthur”可知,作者是Nelson Arthur,故选C。
25.D 细节理解题。由The Last of Drumfield一书的介绍中的“When she is reading the book with her good friend, they drop into the book and are taken to a fairytale (童话的) world. And they have to find a way back.”可知,Ella经历了一次不同寻常的旅行,故选D。
Ⅳ.26.May I borrow a book now
27.Well, what’s it about
28.I’ll get it for you
29.How long can I keep the book
30.What should I do if I can’t finish reading it in seven days
Ⅴ.31.Island 32.else 33.French 34.belongs 35.introduce
Ⅵ.[语篇解读] 这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了Anne Hart的小说The Friday Everything Changed中的内容。
36.Anne Hart. 根据第一段可知,小说The Friday Everything Changed的作者是Anne Hart。
37.At the railway station./It was at the railway station. 根据第二段中的“Every day, two boys would go to get it from the pump(泵)at the railway station.”可知,水泵在火车站。
38.Half an hour./30 minutes. 根据第三段中的“It also meant you could get away from school for half an hour each time.”可知,每次抬水需要半个小时。
39.Yes, they did. 根据第七段中的“The boys didn’t want to lose their job.”可知,男孩们愿意抬水。
40.大家都非常惊讶,他们静静地坐着。
Ⅶ.One possible version:
Ladies and gentlemen,
I’m Li Hua. I’m very glad to share my favourite book with you.
My favourite book is Journey to the West. The book tells us about stories of four main characters. They are Tang Sanzang, the Monkey King, Zhu Bajie and Sha Wujing. After getting over many difficulties on the way to the West, finally they made it. Among the four characters, the Monkey King is my favourite. He is so smart and brave that he can protect his master and brothers well. He never gives up when he faces difficulties and challenges.
The book is so interesting that I lose myself in it. It tells me that as long as I never give up, I can achieve everything.
That’s all. Thank you for your attention.
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