Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
单元大观念素养目标
单元大观念素养目标 对应新课标内容
理解并掌握本单元相关词汇,并能简单运用 理解和领悟词汇的基本含义,以及在特定语境和语篇中的意义、词性和功能(P20)
掌握连词when和while的意义和用法,能在单元主题情境中运用过去进行时 初步意识到语言使用中的语法知识是“形式—意义—使用”的统一体;从形式、意义和使用三个角度关注和学习语法,善于发现语言规律,并能运用规律举一反三(P21、P33)
读懂关于难忘的事件话题的语篇,利用语篇的标题和插图,获取语篇主旨大意 理解常见应用文语篇和其他常见语篇类型的主要写作目的、结构特征、基本语言特点和信息组织方式,并用以传递信息(P22)
运用本单元所学知识描写有关难忘的事件的短文 在语境中运用所学语法知识进行描述、叙述和说明等;了解和运用基本的写作技巧和策略;乐于参与课内外英语实践活动,积极沟通表达(P21、P33、P34)
Section A
基础过关全练
Ⅰ.根据句意及所给提示写出所缺的单词
1.【人与自然·自然景观】(2023四川成都中考)Jiuzhaigou is one of the most popular places in China and the number of the visitors keeps r .
2.(2023新疆农大附中期末)While I was driving home, the rain beat
(碰,撞) the windows of the car.
3.【人与自然·灾害防范】(2023浙江杭州市文理中学期中)The road is i because of the snow and the low temperature. Please be careful.
4.【人与自然·自然灾害】(2023浙江杭州十中期中)After the rainstorm, f trees and broken windows were everywhere.
5.(2023广东东莞中学松山湖学校期中)Many young people can’t fall
(睡着) easily because of stress.
Ⅱ.单项选择
6.(2023湖南株洲中考)When my friend called me yesterday, I
my mom in the kitchen.
A.helped B.is helping
C.was helping
7.(2023重庆开州区期末)When Mom came into my room, I was lying in bed and waiting for the alarm to .
A.cheer up B.hand out
C.cut off D.go off
8.I think we should put the sofa the window. If so, there will be much space in the room.
A.during B.against
C.through D.between
9.【人与自我·劳动品质】(2023山东青岛李沧区期中) Jim was sweeping the floor in the classroom, Toby was taking out the rubbish.
A.When B.If
C.While D.Until
10.(2022山东济南高新区期中)—The wind is so strong. I’m afraid we can’t go for a picnic tomorrow.
—Don’t worry. The radio says it will in 7 hours.
A.put down B.turn down
C.die down D.get down
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
11.(2023天津中考)海伦拿起一本杂志,开始看起来。
Helen a magazine and began to read.
12.(2023湖北随州中考)暴风雨来临的时候,你正在做什么
What you when the rainstorm came
13.(2023湖北孝感中考改编)昨天这个时候学生们正在谈论机器人。(talk)
Students the robots at this time yesterday.
14.(2023湖北武汉武昌区八校期中)在凌晨三点左右,当风渐渐刮小时,他终于睡着了。
He finally when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m.
15.(2022山东金乡期中)我的闹钟没响,所以我起晚了。
My alarm didn’t so I got up late.
Ⅳ.补全对话
(2023安徽庐江期末)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A:How heavily it rained yesterday afternoon!
B:Yes. 16
A:I was reading a magazine in my bedroom. 17
B:I was playing basketball with my classmates.
A: 18
B:In the school playground.We played for an hour.
A: 19
B:No.We went to the dining hall and had something delicious.
A: 20
B:You’re right.
A.I was helping my mom cook.
B.It seemed that you had a good afternoon.
C.What about you
D.What did you eat
E.Where did you play
F.Did you go back to the classroom after that
G.What were you doing when the rain came
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
答案全解全析
基础过关全练
Ⅰ.1.rising 2.against 3.icy 4.fallen 5.asleep
Ⅱ.6.C 考查动词时态。句意:昨天我的朋友给我打电话时,我正在厨房帮妈妈。此处强调过去某个时间正在发生的动作,用过去进行时。故选C。
7.D 考查动词短语辨析。句意:当妈妈走进我的房间时,我正躺在床上等待闹钟响。go off意思是“(闹钟)发出响声”。故选D。
8.B 考查介词辨析。句意:我认为我们应该把沙发靠窗户放。如果这样,房间里就有很大空间了。根据“there will be much space in the room”可知,沙发要靠着窗户放。against倚着,靠着。故选B。
9.C 考查连词辨析。句意:吉姆在教室扫地的时候,托比在倒垃圾。两个动作用的都是过去进行时,用while连接。故选C。
10.C 考查动词短语辨析。句意:——风太大了。恐怕我们明天不能去野餐了。——别担心。收音机说七小时后风就会减弱。结合“Don’t worry.”可知,此处应该是好消息,故推测是七小时后风会减弱。die down减弱,逐渐平息。故选C。
Ⅲ.11.picked up 12.were;doing 13.were talking about
14.fell asleep 15.go off
Ⅳ.16.G 17.C 18.E 19.F 20.B
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