高中试卷答案网Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.
Section B & Self Check
基础过关全练
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出所缺单词
1.(2023四川内江中考)The library is o our school. To get there, we just need to cross the street.
2.【人与社会·和谐家庭】(2023四川内江中考)Chinese family members usually like to get together, e during the Spring Festival.
3.(2023四川成都武侯区期末)Grandma c the chickens and found one of them was missing.
4.【新独家原创】Children love to draw pictures with c .
5.【新独家原创】My (童年) memories are filled with laughter, games and family time.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空
6.Lily (have) the camera for 5 years.
7.That couple (marry) for 20 years.
8.【人与社会·家乡变迁】In the past twenty years, my hometown (change) a lot.
9.My grandpa (die) for 3 years.
10.Mr. Green (be) a teacher for 30 years.
Ⅲ.单项选择
11.[2023重庆南开(融侨)中学期末]Tim his ID card everywhere, but he still found nothing.
A.parted with B.gave away
C.cleared out D.searched for
12.【人与自我·职业精神】(2023山西运城河津期末)—Thousands of doctors and nurses risked their health and even lives to save the patients.
—Yeah. I always them as heroes in my heart.
A.look B.take C.regard
13.(2023安徽凤台期末)Shanghai is the biggest cities in the world. I look forward to visiting it.
A.over B.against
C.among D.through
14.【人与社会·名胜古迹】(2023吉林白城大安期末)—I’ve no idea where to go next month.
—Why not visiting Hangzhou There are so many places of interest there.
A.suggest B.plan
C.imagine D.consider
15.(2023河北石家庄长安区期末)The summer vacation is coming.Don’t swim in the lake, when you are alone.
A.probably B.possibly
C.especially D.exactly
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
16.(2022山东枣庄薛城舜耕中学期末)钟南山被认为是中国最好的医生之一。
Zhong Nanshan is one of the best doctors in China.
17.(2023陕西西安临潼区期末)我们应该多做户外活动,接近大自然。
We should do more outdoor activities and get
nature.
18.【探教材·P78】一些城市的学校也派出了教师来支教。
Some city schools have also teachers to out.
19.【人与社会·社会变迁】【新独家原创】如今,越来越多的乡村学校正在变得更好。
Nowadays, more and more rural schools are changing .
20.【新独家原创】我姐姐开了一家网店,卖家乡的美食。
My sister opened to sell delicious food from our hometown.
Ⅴ.按要求完成句子,每空一词
21.I have already finished my homework.(改为否定句)
I my homework .
22.She has cleaned the room.(改为一般疑问句)
she the room
23.Tina bought the car last year.(改为同义句)
Tina the car a year.
24.She has worked here since five years ago.(改为同义句)
She here five years.
25.Susan has been a volunteer for protecting animals for three years.(对画线部分提问)
has Susan been a volunteer for protecting animals
Ⅵ.任务型阅读
阅读短文, 根据要求完成文后的题目。
How to clear out your old things and make some money at the same time A yard sale may be just the best way. Yard sales are easy to plan. You can start by collecting things for sale. Search boxes and shelves for things you don’t need anymore. And here are some tips which may help you.
It can be hard to part with things, even if you never use them. If you haven’t used anything for over a year, it probably means that you will never use it anymore.
·Sell anything you don’t want or use anymore like clothes that don’t fit you, dishes that you never use and outdated(过时的)board games that you’ve played.
·People will buy just about anything. While there are certain hot sellers like children’s toys and old tools, don’t be afraid to try to sell things that you can’t imagine anyone buying. The worst thing is that nobody buys them and you’ll have to throw them away.
·Make sure the things are clean and not broken to keep them from hurting others. You might be surprised. Many people will buy broken cookers(炊具), old doors and other things you may consider putting out for free.
26.How can you start a yard sale (回答问题, 不超过6 个单词)
27.What are hot sellers (回答问题, 不超过 6 个单词)
28.Why things for sale should be clean and not broken (回答问题, 不超过7个单词)
29.将画线部分句子译成汉语。
30. 给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
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Ⅶ.单项选择
31.(2023湖南郴州中考,27,★★☆)—Oh, I’m really lost in this city.
—Yeah. The city a lot since you left.
A.has changed B.changed
C.changes
32.(2023广西贵港覃塘区期末,25,★★☆)—Where did you go just now I couldn’t find you anywhere.
—I the information about the passengers in the office.
A.ran out B.worked out
C.checked out D.cleared out
33.(2022福建中考,27,★★☆)— have you been a member of the Helpers’ Club
—For two years.
A.How soon B.How long
C.How often
34.(2022山东青岛市南区期末,14,★★☆)—I don’t know what to do this summer vacation.
—Why not reading some English novels
A.suggest B.consider
C.suggesting D.considering
35.(2022北京十四中期末,14,★★☆)Mr. Fan this watch in 2016. He it for several years.
A.bought;has had
B.bought;has
C.has bought;has had
D.has bought;had
36.(2023陕西师大附中期末,27,★★☆)Reading in the sun is bad for our eyes, for children’s eyes.
A.especially B.simply
C.recently D.actually
37.(2023新疆中考,31,★★☆)The Wandering Earth Ⅱ with the public since it came out.
A.has been successful
B.is successful
C.was successful
D.will be successful
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Ⅷ.语法填空
【人与社会·社会变迁】
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Our country has changed a lot. In the past, 38 (million)of people moved out of the hometown to study or work in the city. Here are some of 39 . Wang Lin 40 (leave) his hometown in 2015. His parents work in a big city, so he studies in 41 school there. He goes back to his hometown 42 (two) a year. Lin Hong has 43 (be) away from her hometown for five years. She moved 44 the city with her parents after childhood. She missed her hometown very much. In her hometown, she played with many children 45 (happy).
Nowadays the government builds many 46 (school). People do not need to leave their hometown. They can also get 47 (good) education there than before. Everyone is happy to see the change.
38. 39. 40. 41. 42.
43. 44. 45. 46. 47.
答案全解全析
基础过关全练
Ⅰ.1.opposite 2.especially 3.counted 4.crayons
5.childhood
Ⅱ.6.has had 7.has been married 8.has changed
9.has been dead 10.has been
Ⅲ.11.D 考查动词短语辨析。根据“but he still found nothing”可知,蒂姆到处找他的身份证,但仍然一无所获。search for意思是“寻找”,故选D。
12.C 考查动词辨析。句意:——成千上万的医生和护士冒着健康甚至生命危险来拯救病人。——是的。在我心中,我总是把他们当作英雄。regard...as...意思是“把……视作……”。故选C。
13.C 考查介词辨析。句意:上海是世界上最大的城市之一。我期待游览上海。根据“Shanghai”和“the biggest cities”可知,此处表示“……之一”。among意思是“在(其)中,……之一”,故选C。
14.D 考查动词辨析。句意:——我不知道下个月该去哪里。——为什么不考虑去杭州呢 那里有很多名胜古迹。根据“There are so many places of interest there.”可知,此处表达的是“为什么不考虑去杭州呢 ”。故选D。
15.C 考查副词辨析。句意:暑假就要到了。不要在湖里游泳,尤其是当你一个人的时候。根据语境可知,设空处表示“尤其”,应用especially,故选C。
Ⅳ.16.considered/regarded as 17.close to 18.sent;help 19.for the better 20.an online shop
Ⅴ.21.haven’t finished;yet 22.Has;cleaned 23.has had;for 24.has worked;for 25.How long
Ⅵ.[语篇解读] 这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了利用庭院拍卖会清理旧东西时的注意事项。
26.By collecting things for sale.
27.Children’s toys and old tools.
28.To keep them from hurting others.
29.如果你已经超过一年不用一件东西,很可能就意味着你永远也不会再用到它了。
30.A yard sale/How to plan a yard sale
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Ⅶ.31.A 考查动词的时态。句意:——哦,我真的在这个城市里迷路了。——嗯。自从你离开之后这个城市变化很大。根据空格后的连词since(从……以来)可知,本句要用现在完成时,主语是The city,故用has changed。故选A。
32.C 考查动词短语辨析。句意:——你刚才去哪里了 我到处都找不到你。——我在办公室核实乘客们的信息。check out意思是“核实,察看”,故选C。
33.B 考查特殊疑问词组辨析。根据答语“For two years.”可知是对一段时间提问,要用How long。故选B。
34.B 考查动词辨析及固定句型。句意:——我不知道这个暑假该做什么。——为什么不考虑读一些英文小说呢 “Why not do sth. ”意思是“为什么不做某事 ”,这是一个固定句式,C、D不正确;根据“I don’t know what to do this summer vacation.”可知,此处是让对方“考虑”读一些英文小说。故选B。
35.A 句意:范先生在2016年买了这块表,他拥有这块表已经好几年了。根据第一句的时间状语“in 2016”可知,第一空动词用过去式; 第二句中的“for several years”是一段时间,与现在完成时连用。故选A。
36.A 考查副词辨析。根据“for children’s eyes”可知,在阳光下看书对我们的眼睛有害,尤其是对孩子们的眼睛。especially意思是“尤其”,故选A。
37.A 考查时态判断。根据句中“since it came out”可知,since引导的从句使用一般过去时,主句应用现在完成时。故选A。
素养探究全练
Ⅷ.[语篇解读] 本文主要描述了我们国家农村地区发生的变化。
38.millions 句意:过去,数百万的人从家乡搬了出去,在城里学习或工作。 millions of是固定短语,意思是“数百万”,故填millions。
39.them 句意:这是他们中的一些人。根据前面的介词of可知,要用人称代词宾格作宾语。故填them。
40.left 句意:王林在2015年离开家乡。根据时间状语“in 2015”可知,要用一般过去时,故填left。
41.a 句意:他的父母在大城市里工作,所以他在那里的一个学校学习。这里是泛指,且“school”以辅音音素开头,故填a。
42.twice 句意:一年他仅回家乡两次。根据语境可知,要用副词twice。
43.been 句意:林红已经离开家乡五年了。根据前面的has可知,这里要用过去分词been。
44.to 句意:在童年时代以后她和父母搬到了城里。move to...是固定短语,意思是“搬到……”,故填to。
45.happily 句意:在家乡,她和许多孩子玩得很快乐。根据前面的动词played可知,这里要用副词happily修饰动词。
46.schools 句意:现在政府建造了许多学校。根据前面的many可知,这里要用名词复数schools。
47.better 句意:在那里他们也能得到比以前更好的教育。根据后面的than可知,这里要用形容词的比较级,故填better。
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