高中试卷答案网九年级上学期英语检测题
2023.12
选择题(三大题,共计80分)
一.听力理解（30分）
Ⅰ.听下面5个单词。每个单词后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为该单词音标的正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个单词后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个单词读两遍。
1. A. [f ks] B. [f ks] C. [fe ]
2. A. [e tθ] B. [ empt ] C. ['en m ]
3. A. ['da l g] B. ['da ] C. [br ]
4. A. [welθ] B. [west] C. [w d]
5. A. [ed ] B. ['ef t] C. [ k spekt]
Ⅱ.听下面5个句子。每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。
6. A. By bike. B. Of course. C. Yes, I do.
7. A. It doesn’t matter. B. Nice idea. C. 348 metres old.
8. A. Over 250. B. Not bad. C. Have a look.
9. A. Yes. I do. B. Nearly finished. C. Me neither.
10. A. So am I. B. Worry. C. No, you don’t.
Ⅲ.听下面5个小对话。每个对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。
11. Where did Lingling go last week
A. Henan Province. B. Beijing. C. Hunan Province.
12. What time did Lily get to school this morning
A. At 6 am. B. At 6:10 am. C. At 5:50 am.
13. When did the girl have breakfast
A. An hour ago. B. Half an hour ago. C. For half an hour.
14. Who’s Tom talking to
A. His father. B. His mother. C. His teacher.
15. What is Julia going to do
A. Go camping. B. Do homework. C. Do housework.
Ⅳ.听下面三段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第16至18题。
16. What are they going to do this Sunday
A. Go skating. B. See a movie. C. Surf the Internet.
17. Who will be invited
A. James. B. Tony. C. Jackie Chan.
18. When will they meet
A. At two o’clock. B. At three o’clock. C. At four o’clock.
听下面一段对话，回答第19至21题。
19. What is our great enemy
A. Animals. B. Crops. C. Pollution.
20. Where does pollution from factories spread
A. Cities and villages. B. Factories. C. Schools.
21. Can cars cause pollution
A. Yes, they are. B. Yes, they can. C. No, they can’t.
听下面一段对话，回答第22至25题。
22. What does the man want to order
A. Dumplings. B. Orange juice. C. Dumplings and orange juice.
23. What size bowl would the man like
A. A large bowl. B. A small bowl. C. A small bottle.
24. How much is the food
A. 15 yuan. B. 16 yuan. C.17 yuan.
25. Where does the man live
A. On Bridge Street. B. On Peace Road. C. On Center Street.
Ⅴ.听下面一段独白。独白后有五个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。
26. How many children do most people have today
A. Only one. B. Two. C. Three.
27. Does the writer’s daughter have a good education
A. Yes, he does. B. Yes, she does. C. No, she doesn’t.
28. Why does the writer feel lonely
A. Because there is so much more traffic.
B. Because the writer’s daughter can’t go home often.
C Because Families have got smaller than they were in the past.
29. How does the writer go everywhere now
A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus.
30. Is it easy to cross the road now
A. Yes it is. B. No, it isn’t. C. Anything else.
二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
What will happen if a family is without the Internet for a month One American family decides to find out. They have sent a(n) 31 to a leading US television station expecting that it will send a film group to 32 their day-to-day life without technology for a month.
When the film group meets the Smiths, they find that Mr Smith, Mrs Smith and their two sons are so crazy about technology that they 33 do things together. At mealtimes, no one sits at the dining table for their food. "Everyone just runs into the kitchen, takes their food and then goes back to their bedrooms and then their eyes are fixed on their 34 . "Mrs Smith explains." 35 we don't make a change，our family will become strangers to each other!"
Getting back to the 36 life without the Internet is not easy, especially when the Smiths lose themselves in it. They have to make many 37 .For example, the two brothers have to go to the school library to 38 books for their science projects, and Mr and Mrs Smith need to go out shopping because they cannot buy things online. As the family have 39 the new lifestyle, they find that they can spend more time talking over meals，playing sports and doing all kinds of activities together.
No one knows how much 40 they will go on without using the Internet after the challenge.
A.gift B.invitation C.picture
A.fix B.change C.record
A.hardly B.often C.usually
A.tables B. screens C. books
A.If B.Though C.When
A.common B.ordinary C.normal
A.changes B.promises C.ideas
A.lend B.borrow C. store
A.put up B.looked up C.picked up
A.faster B.longer C.slower
三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
本题分为两节：第一节共5小题，计10分；第二节共15小题，计30分。
第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错，并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。选“对”涂A，选“错”涂B。
A
In China, the 12th month of the lunar calendar(阴历) is called Layue （腊月）. The month is full of interesting festivals and customs. Laba Festival falls on the eighth day of Layue. From this day on, people begin to get ready for the Chinese New Year. On Laba Festival, people eat hot Laba porridge（腊八粥）. There are usually eight things in the porridge: rice, red beans, peas, dried lotus seeds (莲子), dates(红枣), and three different kinds of fruits and nuts. The porridge is not just good for your health, but a blessing (祝福) for the coming of Chinese New Year. Laba porridge is not the only tasty food in Layue. Laba garlic (腊八蒜) is popular in the north. People eat it with dumplings during the Chinese New Year. Don't forget to clean your home. This is also an important thing to do to prepare for the Chinese New Year. It means sweeping away bad luck of the old year and welcoming a fresh start. Now, the last thing for you to do is to wait for the coming Spring Festival.
Laba Festival is on the 18th day of Layue.
A. Right. B. Wrong.
42. Laba porridge and Laba garlic are popular in South China.
A. Right. B. Wrong.
43. People begin to prepare for the Chinese New Year from Laba Festival.
A. Right. B. Wrong.
44. From the passage, cleaning our home means having a fresh start.
A. Right. B. Wrong.
45. The writer tells us about festivals and traditional things to do in Layue.
A. Right. B. Wrong.
第二节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项。
B
Long long ago, people lived a nomadic (游牧民族的) life. When the sun came up, people began to collect food. When the sun went down, they went to sleep.
All of that changed when they began to build towns. They needed a way to tell time and the first useful time-telling tool was invented─the sundial (日晷). As the sun travelled across the sky, it made shadows (影子) on the face of the time of day.
The hourglass (沙漏) was another time-telling tool. It was possible to get a general idea of the time.
In the 11th century, mechanical (机械的) clocks were invented. But they weren’t very accurate. They lost fifteen minutes each day and they became more accurate when small springs (小弹簧) were added to move the hands of the clock. As a result of this invention, clocks became smaller.
Over the next 300 years, many improvements were made to clocks and soon many people could afford a clock or watch. By the 1950s, digital (数字的) watches had been invented in 1967, the atomic (原子的) clock was developed. The atomic clock is accurate to within one second every twenty million years.
46. What’s the first time-telling tool
A. The sundial B. The hourglass
C. The water clock D. The mechanical clock
47. The underlined word accurate means “______” in Chinese.
A. 稳定的 B. 固定的 C. 波动的 D. 准确的
pared with the sundial, mechanical clocks with springs are ______.
A. Smaller B. heavier C. longer D. wider
49. According to the passage, ______.
A. the sundial was invented after the hourglass
B. mechanical clocks were invented in the 11th century
C. clocks were very expensive in the 11th century
D. atomic clocks were invented earlier than digital watches
50. What’s the best title for the passage
A. Why clocks were invented
B. How clocks were invented
C. The importance of time-telling tools
D The history of time-telling tools
C
I go to Satree Secondary school. It is located in the centre of Samut Prakan province. The school now has about 3,323 students in six grades, with 160 full-time teachers and 77 classrooms.
I go to school by bus at 6:45 am. My school starts at 8 o’clock, everyone must go to school before it starts. I have 7 classes in a day, 3 in the morning and 4 in the afternoon. After period 3 (about 11 o’clock) everyone goes to have lunch in the canteen. Not many people bring food to school because food in the canteen is cheap. Period 4 starts at 12:10 pm and period 7 finishes at 3:30 pm.
After period 7 some people go home, some play at school. The most popular sport at school is basketball. Some people usually go home by themselves but some do not. I go home at 8:00 pm because I usually play football or basketball and learn English with my teacher there and do my homework too, then I go home by bus. When I get home I sweep my room, then I take a shower and go to sleep.
51. There are about ______ students in the school.
A. 77 B. 160 C. 237 D. 3,323
52. The underlined word “canteen” means ______ in Chinese.
A. 餐厅 B. 阅览室 C. 体育馆 D. 实验室
53. There are ______ periods a day.
A. three B. four C. seven D. nine
54 The writer usually goes home at ______.
A. 3:30 B. 8:00 pm C. 9:00 pm D.12:10 pm
55. Which is NOT true according to the passage
A. The writer goes to school by bus.
B. Football is the most popular sport at school.
C. The writer does his / her homework at school.
D. The writer goes to learn English with his / her teacher at school.
D
How do you study each day You may answer it in one second: have classes at school, take notes and do homework. Feeling a little bored There are other ways that can make learning interesting and varied. It’s called digital learning (数字化学习).
Digital leaning is a way to help students learn by using the Internet. There are three important kinds of digital learning. Apps are computer software applications (应用程序). People can download them on their mobiles. The other two kinds are social networking services, including Weibo and WeChat and websites. Every one of them is like your teacher. They help you master what you learn at school.
Compared with traditional learning ways, digital learning has its advantages. Digital learning is also varied. It covers almost every school subject. More importantly, it always offers students the newest resources (资源) to learn from.
Digital learning is also personalized. You can choose what you like to learn. If you don’t master what you have learned at school, you can learn again through digital ways.
However, digital learning also has disadvantages. When you use digital ways to learn, you’ve got little chance of talking with teachers and classmates. As digital learning uses computers or smart phones, watching the screen too long may be bad for your eyes. It is better to take a rest every 20 minutes.
56. How do students usually study every day according to the story
A. Have classes at school and use online tools at home.
B. Have classes, take notes and do homework at school.
C. Learn through digital ways and have classes in the classroom.
D. Have classes at school, take notes and do homework.
57. Three important kinds of digital learning are mentioned in the passage. They are ______.
a. apps. b. smart phones c. computers
d. websites e. mobiles f. Weibo and WeChat
A. a b f B. b c e C. a d f D. c d e
58.The underlined word “master” most probably means “______”.
A. 掌握 B. 分析 C. 复习 D. 归纳
59. What is the problem of digital learning
A. You can’t communicate with your classmates or teachers.
B. You have to use both computers and smart phones.
C. You can’t decide what you want to learn by yourself.
D. It’s impossible to learn from the newest resources.
60. How can you protect your eyes when learning in digital ways
A. Try to learn through digital ways less than 2 hours a day.
B. Try to use traditional ways to learn as often as possible.
C. Try to take a break every twenty minutes if possible.
D. Try to take a rest for 20 minutes when watching the screen.
非选择题(三大题,共计40分)
四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空１个单词。
According to a recent survey, violence did(暴力)happen in schools. Students showed (61) (they) fear and parents and teachers also expressed their worries about it. Experts hope that(62) (冠词)whole society should pay more attention
to the mental(心理) health of teenagers.
Nowadays, school violence is a hot problem. I think this is also a big problem and we should take it (63) (serious). We should make every effort to stop violence (64) ( happen) in school, for more and more students would drop out of school if their (65) (person)safety couldn't be guaranteed(保证).
In fact, violence can be (66) (learn).Children learn violent behavior from adults or from what they see on television or on the Internet.
If I meet with school violence,I will not answer violence with violence; for it will
lead to (67) (much)fighting. If I meet with school violence, I will tell my teachers(68) (连词) parents about it. I think they will help me deal with it well
and they will protect me from bad (69) (guy).
All in all, every student should behave well and keep away (70) (介词)violence.
五、阅读表达(共10分；每题2分)
阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。
Everyone wants to be successful in life. As a ninth-grade student, you must be thirsty for success at school. However, it's difficult to learn all the lessons well. Here is some advice.
First, be sure to make up your mind to work hard. （A）尽最大的努力去学习是明智的. In that way, you may have a chance to enjoy success that belongs to you. After all, where there is a will, there is a way.
Second, it's necessary for you to have a good study habit. While studying, make sure to pay attention to it. After you finish your study, don't forget to find some time for fun in order to help to relax.
Third, you should try to learn every subject well. If there is a subject that you are not good at, you need to try to do well in it . You should often reminded yourself why you need to study.
Finally, you had better take notes in class because you cannot remember everything. These notes will be helpful for you to review or remember what you have learned. If you forget some points, you can go over them.
As a saying（谚语） goes,（B） “A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step”. If you follow the advice above and take action right away, your success is just around the corner!
71.将文中（A）处划线的汉语句子译成英语。 ___________________________________________________________
72. Why should we find some time for fun after finishing our study
___________________________________________________________
73.从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。
The notes will help you review or remember the points you have learned.
___________________________________________________________
74.What does the underlined word “it” refers to
___________________________________________________________
75.将文中划线的（B）处英语句子译成汉语。
___________________________________________________________
六.书面表达(20分)
假如你是张华，请根据以下提示写一篇英语短文。
内容包括：
1. 我们能想像没有纸和印刷的生活吗 纸最早出现在大约2000年前的中国。在它发明之后，人们开始在纸上写书。在那个时代，书籍只能手工一次制作一本。而且价格昂贵。所以，很少有人有机会学习阅读。
2. 虽然互联网还很年轻，但它发展得很快。我们用来阅读的机器现在又小又轻，通常比一本书还小更轻。
3. 我认为书籍不会被互联网取代。
注意： 1. 词数: 80左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
山东省聊城市阳谷县2018-2019学年上学期外研九年级英语上期末试题参考答案
听力
1-5 BCCAC 6-10 ABBAA 11-15 BBABC 16-20 DCAAC
21-25 BCBBC 26-30 ABBCB
二．完型填空
31-35 BCABA 36-40 CABCB
三．阅读理解
41-45 BBAAA 46-50ADABD 51-55 DACBB 56-60 DCAAC
四．语法填空
61.their 62. the 63.seriously 64.happening 65.personal 66.learned/learnt
67.more 68.and/or 69.guys 70.from
五．阅读表达
71. It’s wise to try your best to study.
72. In order to help to relax.
73. These notes will be helpful for you to review or remember what you have learned.
74. The (A) subject (that ) you are not good at.
75. 千里之行，始于足下。
六．书面表达
Can we imagine life without paper or printing Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago in China. After its invention, people started to write on paper to make books. In those days, books were only produced one at a time by hand. And they were expensive. So, few people had the chance to learn to read. Although the Internet is still young, it is growing very fast. And the machines we use to read it are now small and light, often smaller and lighter than a single book. I don’t think books will be replaced by the Internet.九年级英语上试题参考答案
听力(30分，每小题1分)
1-5 BCCAC 6-10 ABBAA 11-15 BBABC 16-20 BBACA
21-25 BCBBC 26-30 ABBCB
完型填空(10分，每小题1分)
31-35 BCABA 36-40 CABCB
三．阅读理解(40分，每小题2分)
41-45 BBAAA 46-50ADABD 51-55 DACBB 56-60 DCAAC
四．语法填空(10分，每小题1分)
61.their 62. the 63.seriously 64.happening 65.personal 66.learned/learnt 67.more 68.and/or 69.guys 70.from
五．阅读表达(10分，每小题2分)
71. It’s wise to try your best to study.
72. In order to help to relax.
73. These notes will be helpful for you to review or remember what you have learned.
74. The (A) subject (that ) you are not good at.
75. 千里之行，始于足下。
六．书面表达(20分)
Can we imagine life without paper or printing Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago in China. After its invention, people started to write on paper to make books. In those days, books were only produced one at a time by hand. And they were expensive. So, few people had the chance to learn to read. Although the Internet is still young, it is growing very fast. And the machines we use to read it are now small and light, often smaller and lighter than a single book. I don’t think books will be replaced by the Internet.
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