试卷答案
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九年级英语上册(牛津译林版)Unit7 Films 单元测试(含解析)

Unit 7 Films单元测试
英语
注意事项:
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷(选择题 共60分)
一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1.Great changes have taken place since China ________ WTO.
A.has entered into B.entered into
C.has entered D.entered
2.People in Suzhou are proud of ________ they have achieved in the past ten years.
A.how B.which C.what D.when
3.His sister is so fat ________ she eats too much and exercises little.
A.like B.that C.because D.though
4.How people design computer games is really ________ me.
A.over B.of C.across D.beyond
5.—Do you often watch the programme If You Are the One.
—Yes. It is ________ a successful programme that it attracts ________ many young people.
A.very; such B.such; so C.so; such D.so; so
6.The motorbike is so old ________ it can’t be used any more ________ some of its parts are changed.
A.that; if B.whether; or C.as; unless D.that; unless
7.There ________ lots of bad information which is not _________ for teenagers on the Internet.
A.seem to be; suitable B.seems to have; fit
C.seem to have; fit D.seems to be; suitable
8.I wonder ________ the baby. She is crying sadly.
A.what is the matter with B.what the matter is with
C.if what matter is with D.if what is the matter with
9.She ________ a singer before she ________ a superstar.
A.have been; became B.had been; become
C.had been; became D.has been; became
10.We work together to achieve our common purpose: ________ world that is safer, cleaner and healthier than ________ one we are living in.
A.the; / B.a; / C.the; the D.a; the
11.I often mistake Alice _______ Lily because they are twins and look the same.
A.for B.with C.of D.on
12.It is a pity that the music festival has been _______ because of the heavy rain.
A.cancelled B.held C.viewed D.covered
13.It is difficult for people to find space to ________ near the shopping mall at weekends.
A.hide B.ride C.leave D.park
14.It was a small village in the mountains. All the people there lived ________ and happily.
A.carefully B.peacefully C.successfully D.unusually
15.—Do you tell me ________
—Of course.
A.where’s there a good place to eat
B.where there’s a good place to eat
C.where is a good place to eat
D.where a good place is to eat
二、完形填空(共15小题:每小题1分,计15分)
阅读下面短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Beijing Opera is our national opera. It has a history of over 200 years. It is the 16 of Chinese national culture. It came into being after 1790 17 the four famous Anhui opera troupes (戏班) went to Beijing. Beijing Opera is 18 of historical stories, beautiful costumes and wonderful performances.
Its music and singing came from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei. There are mainly 19 kinds of roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. The Sheng is a 20 male actor. The Dan is a female role. The Jing is a male role 21 a painted face and the Chou is a comedy actor.
Beijing Opera presents plays and characters mainly by four artistic 22 . They are singing, speaking, acting and martial arts (唱、念、做、打). These ways 23 audience to be encouraged by the performers’ feelings, language, music and action.
Beijing Opera is 24 by generations (代) of Chinese people. Today, an increasing number of young people are becoming 25 in it. Foreign people are also visiting China to 26 Beijing Opera. I think the 27 makeup on Beijing Opera actors’ faces is very interesting.
What’s that
It is called facial painting. It is also 28 as “lianpu” in Chinese. Different colors of “lianpu’’ 29 different personality traits (性格). For example, red represents loyalty (忠诚), black represents honesty and white represents cunning (诡诈).
Beijing Opera contains the soul of Chinese national culture. Its special charm 30 generations of Chinese people. There is no doubt that it is really the treasure of Chinese culture.
16.A.spirit B.sign C.soul D.tradition
17.A.when B.before C.until D.so
18.A.full B.sure C.proud D.careful
19.A.three B.four C.two D.five
20.A.lively B.leading C.popular D.strange
21.A.in B.with C.of D.under
22.A.shows B.methods C.scenes D.works
23.A.have B.make C.enable D.let
24.A.enjoyed B.written C.called D.made
25.A.experienced B.interested C.weak D.rich
26.A.feel B.smell C.learn D.touch
27.A.colorful B.mixed C.meaningful D.bad
28.A.known B.called C.used D.considered
29.A.wait for B.stand for C.look for D.ask for
30.A.has B.shows C.tells D.encourages
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,计30分)
阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
My people, My country, a well -known Chinese classic, was first performed by singer Li Guyi in 1985. Now a movie also named My people, My country came out for China’s 70th birthday, in which pop singer Faye Wong sang the classic again. It includes seven short stories from seven directors and tells us those events since the very beginning of new China.
China’s top action star, Wu Jing, “reached” the top of Qomolangma. Wu stars in the film called The Climbers. It is based on the real life about four Chinese mountaineers in the 1960s. They were the world’s first to climb Qomolangma’s north successfully.
The Captain tells a real -life event that happened on May 14, 2018:during one flight, the glass of the driving room suddenly broke. At the moment of life and death, the captain and his mates kept brave and landed the plane safely. He saved his 119 passengers and 9 crew members.
31.Which of the movies are based on real life
①My people, My country  ②The Climbers ③The Captain
A.①②③ B.①② C.②③ D.①③
32.How many people got out of danger successfully in The Captain
A.9. B.119. C.128. D.129.
33.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.Faye Wong plays a role in My people, My country.
B.My people, My country tells us those events which happened in the 1980s.
C.Wu Jing acts as a Chinese mountaineer in the 1960s.
D.Wu Jing climbed Qomolangma’s north successfully.
B
You might be surprised to learn that India produces about 800 movies a year, and that number continues to grow. Just as the movie capital of the United States is Hollywood, the movie capital of India is Bombay (孟买), but it is usually called “Bollywood”, a combination (结合) of the words Bombay and Hollywood.
No Bollywood movie is thought complete without a few songs or dances. In fact, music is an important part of Bollywood movies. Even a bad movie can still do well if the music is good. Music directors are sometimes more popular than the film stars. A Bollywood movie has five to six songs with at least three songs to show what the dances mean.
Bollywood may be different from Hollywood in music, but it is very like Hollywood in several ways. If Tom Cruise can hold a gun, so can the Bollywood hero Shahrukh Khan. Bollywood stars are followed by news reporters just as often as Hollywood stars. The personal lives of actors and actresses catch the headlines (头版头条), just as they do in the United States.
The Oscars are a very exciting time of the year for actors and actresses in America. Bollywood has its own form of the Oscars, and they are also very exciting.
34.Bollywood is in ________.
A.the United States B.China C.India D.France
35.Bollywood is very like Hollywood except ________.
A.hero B.songs and dances C.news reporters D.headlines
36.A Bollywood movie use ________ to show what the dances mean.
A.songs B.film stars C.music directors D.actors and actresses
37.Which of the following is NOT true
A.Bollywood comes from the words Bombay and Hollywood.
B.Music is very important in Bollywood movies.
C.India produces about 800 movies a year.
D.The Oscars in India are as exciting as those in America.
C
“All right, are you ready Okay, the camera’s rolling.” I really made my dream. I stood inside the empty school hallway and held the script On Patrol. “For this scene, ”I explained, “all I need you to do is to walk quietly. ”In front of the camera was my best friend, Gavin, wearing a blue uniform. This was certainly not a Hollywood blockbuster. I didn’t have a producer, a script director, or even something as simple as a light set up. The only tools I had was my camera and my tripod(三脚架), but they were enough. “Okay, are you good ”I asked. Gavin nodded his head. “Okay. Action!” I said.
Since I was in kindergarten, movies have been my life. Some people may think back to their childhood as they hear the sound of table tennis or see a baseball flying into the blue sky during a backyard game. Some people may smell the salty air of the ocean during a family vacation. As for me, I hear the sound of the video recorder. The movie I watched most as a child was Sam Raimi’s Spider-Man. From then on, I watched as many movies as I could. When I began high school, I was wondering what I should choose as a job. After months of not having any idea of what I would become, an idea appeared: If I love movies so much, why not make it a career I began to write my first short film, On Patrol, a ten-minute silent video about a hall monitor trying to stop someone from throwing rubbish at a school. After I finished my first script, I was very excited. Then I was thinking, "Now it is up to me to make my first movie."
It was not a famous movie, but it was my stepping-stone. Now looking back at On Patrol still gives me a dream that could direct more good movies. Watching my first movie not only gives me a laugh, but also gives me the encouragement to continue running after a love I have had since I put Spider-Man into my video recorder many years ago.
38.What was the writer doing according to Paragraph 1
A.Writing a script. B.Directing a movie.
C.Taking photos of his friend. D.Acting a movie with his friend.
39.What is the writer’s memory of childhood
A.The sound of table tennis. B.The scene of a baseball.
C.The smell the salty air of the ocean. D.The sound of the video recorder.
40.What did the writer most probably think of his first film
A.It was his best movie. B.It was a big success.
C.It was an encouragement for him. D.It was a humorous story.
41.Which of the following words can best describe the spirit of the writer
A.Humorous. B.Careless. C.Dependent. D.Strong willed.
D
Do you know face changing The amazing skill in Sichuan Opera is used to express the changing feelings of characters.
There are over 300 kinds of local operas in China. Among them, Sichuan Opera is one of the oldest. As one of the most important and the most interesting opera forms from Southwestern China, it’s popular in Sichuan, Chongqing and some areas of Yunnan and Guizhou. A large number of Sichuan Opera performers are active around Sichuan, both in the countryside and in cities.
The opera has three special skills: changing faces, spitting (吐) fire, and rolling lights. Face changing is the most famous. It’s an important intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in China. Only several artists have picked up this skill. They know how to change Sichuan Opera masks magically. As they shake their arms and turn their heads, their painted masks change again and again.
Face changing started about 300 years ago. In the beginning, opera artists changed the color of their faces during performances by blowing into a bowl of red, black or gold powder. The powder would stick to their oiled faces quickly. In another way, actors would cover their faces with colored paste (浆糊) hidden in their hands. By the 1920’s, opera artists began using masks made of oiled paper. At present, the artists use full-face painted silk masks.
42.How do opera artists perform face changing
A.By spitting fire. B.By doing magic tricks.
C.By moving parts of their bodies. D.By singing along with the music.
43.What does the underlined word “powder” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese
A.画笔 B.奖牌 C.粉末 D.项链
44.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Not a lot of artists can perform face changing.
B.Sichuan Opera became popular 300 years ago.
C.People from the countryside like Sichuan Opera better.
D.Sichuan Opera is less interesting than Beijing Opera.
45.What does the writer mainly want to tell us
A.How to perform face changing. B.Face changing of Sichuan Opera.
C.How to enjoy face changing. D.The history of Sichuan Opera.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共60分)
四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
46. (尽管) he was a great player at university, the NBA was not interested in him.
47.The Smith family are (考虑) going abroad for a trip this summer.
48.The computer (工业) has been booming since we entered the information age.
49.We planned to meet for dinner but had to (取消) it at the last minute because of the bad weather.
50.With her great (努力), Emily has achieved almost everything.
51.Everyone in the neighbourhood gets along (peace).
52.Don’t judge by one’s (appear). A short man can even play well in the NBA.
53.Her hard work made a name for herself as one of the best (act).
54.The kids were happy to see so many cartoons in the amusement park. (attract)
55.Linda is so (care) that she often makes mistakes in her homework.
五、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题,每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。
How much do you know about Kunqu Opera This Chinese opera first appeared in Kunshan, Jiangsu. It has a history of more than 600 years. But can you imagine performing this traditional art form with some Western instruments
Zhang Jun is a famous artist. The 48-year-old is the headmaster of the Shanghai Opera School. On April 15 and 16, Zhang invited his musician friends to give a special performance (表演) in Shanghai. His friends played the guitar, the violin and more. A Pingtan artist and a rapper also took part in the show. Pingtan is another traditional Chinese art form.
Kunqu Opera is known for its beautiful songs and style. Traditionally, it takes the board and drum to control the speed of the singing. Other main instruments in Kunqu include the flute, the three strings and more.
Zhang started studying Kunqu when he was twelve years old. “For the past few years, I’ve been mixing Kunqu with other music types,” he said. He hopes to breathe new life into this traditional opera. In this way, it can attract more young audiences (观众).
56.Where did Kunqu Opera first appear
57.On April 15 and 16, who gave a special performance with Zhang
58.What is Kunqu Opera famous for
59.How old was Zhang Jun when he began studying Kunqu Opera
60.What do you think of Kunqu Opera
六、缺词填空(共10空;每空1分,计10分)
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整,完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
We all know that Mr. Bean is a foolish man. He is famous for being foolish and not very good at practical things. He is always getting into t 61 .
However, it’s surprising that Mr. Bean’s inventor Rowan Atkinson is a very clever man. In fact, he plays the r 62 of Mr. Bean himself. Rowan Atkinson was born in the northeast of England and studied Engineering at Newcastle University before e 63 Oxford University.
While he was studying at Oxford University, Rowan Atkinson started writing and performing comedies. He c 64 up with the idea for Mr. Bean in the 1970s, but he did not decide on a name for the character u 65 much later. Before he thought of the name Mr. Bean, he tried other names l 66 Mr. Cauliflower.
Mr. Bean was first shown on TV in 1990 and was a big s 67 . It has won many awards and made Rowan Atkinson famous all over the world. The film Mr. Bean’s Holiday was made in 2007. At that time Rowan Atkinson said it m 68 be his last appearance in the role. In fact, it wasn’t.
Rowan Atkinson has made so much money t 69 works of Mr. Bean that he can take up his hobby—c 70 fast cars. He has a collection of cars, including number of Aston Martins and Formula 1 racing cars. They are very different from Mr. Bean’s old Mini!
七、书面表达(计30分)
A. 句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
71.在英语学习上她已远远超过其他任何一个学生。
72.据说关于电影的讲座已经被取消了。
73.他的成就远不仅限于电影业。
74.David如此爱好阅读以至于他每天在这方面花一个小时。
75.莱昂纳多被选上在《了不起的盖茨比》中扮演主角。
B. 写作(计20分)
76.近年来随着影视业的蓬勃发展,看电影已成为一项非常受欢迎的娱乐方式。那么,青少年喜欢看哪些类型的电影呢?学校广播站针对初中生喜欢的电影类型及其原因进行了一次问卷调查。请你根据下面图表的调查结果,写一篇调查报告,并谈谈你自己在不同心情下分别喜欢什么类型的电影,可简单举例,并说明原因。
Favorite movies Reasons
Most boys science fiction movies, action movies exciting
Most girls dramas, comedies relaxing
You ... ...
要求:
1. 短文必须包括所有要点,可以适当补充;
2. 80词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
3. 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
The radio station in our school has made a survey on what kind of movies teenagers like and the reasons why they like them.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
1.D
【详解】句意:自从中国加入世贸组织以来,发生了巨大的变化。
考查时态和动词。since后用一般过去时;enter+组织,表示“加入某组织”;enter into“开始”。故选D。
2.C
【详解】句意:苏州人民为他们在过去十年所取得的成就感到自豪。
考查宾语从句引导词。how怎样;which哪个;what什么;when当……时。根据“they have achieved in the past ten years.”可知,此处指他们过去10年所取得的成就,应用what引导宾语从句,what在从句中作宾语。故选C。
3.C
【详解】句意:他妹妹太胖了,因为她吃得太多,锻炼很少。
考查原因状语从句。like像;that用于某些动词、形容词和名词后,引出各种从句;because因为;though尽管。根据“His sister is so fat...she eats too much and exercises little”可知胖的原因是吃得太多,锻炼很少,故选C。
4.D
【详解】句意:我真搞不懂人们是怎么设计电脑游戏的。
考查介词辨析。over在上方;of关于;across穿过;beyond超过。根据“How people design computer games is really...me.”可知,超出我的理解,用beyond,故选D。
5.B
【详解】句意:——你经常看《非常勿扰》这个节目吗?——是的。这是一个如此成功的节目,吸引了如此多的年轻人。
考查词义辨析。very非常;such如此,修饰名词;so如此,修饰形容词。第一空后中心词是名词programme,用such修饰。第二空后有many,应用so修饰,故选B。
6.D
【详解】句意:这辆摩托车太旧了,不能再使用了,除非更换它的一些零件。
考查状语从句。so ... that ... 表示“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句,第一个空填that;if表示“如果”,unless表示“除非”,都引导条件状语从句,根据语境,应该是“除非”更换零件,否则不能使用,第二个空填unless。故选D。
7.D
【详解】句意:互联网上似乎有许多不适合青少年的不良信息。
考查there be句型和形容词辨析。There seem to be句型是There be句型的变型,同样适用就近原则,be动词形式和最近的名词保持一致,空格后面“information”为不可数名词,seem用第三人称单数;There be句型不能和实义动词have连用;fit表示大小合适,suitable表示抽象上的合适。第二空表示不良信息不适合青少年,是抽象的。故选D。
8.A
【详解】句意:我想知道这个婴儿怎么了。她伤心地哭着。
考查宾语从句。此处是特殊疑问句构成的宾语从句,应使用陈述句语序,what’s the matter固定句型中,为陈述句,疑问代词what作主语,is系动词,the matter作表语,C、D表达错误。故选A。
9.C
【详解】句意:她在成为超级明星之前是一名歌手。
考查动词时态。成为超级明星是发生在过去,应用一般过去时,成为歌手是发生在成为超级明星之前,属于“过去的过去”,应用过去完成时,故选C。
10.D
【详解】句意: 我们一起努力来实现我们共同的目的:一个比现在我们生活的更安全,干净和健康的世界。
考查冠词。第一空用不定冠词a,泛指“一个”不一样的世界;第二空就定冠词the,特指我们之前的世界,故此题选D。
11.A
【详解】句意:我经常把艾丽丝误认为莉莉因为她们是双胞胎,看起来一样。
考查介词辨析。for为了;with带有;of属于……的;on在上面。此题是固定短语mistake sb for sb“把某人误认为某人”,故选A。
12.A
【详解】句意:遗憾的是,因为大雨音乐节被取消了。
考查动词辨析。cancelled取消;held举行;viewed查看,看;covered覆盖。根据“It is a pity that the music festival has been”可知,因为大雨取消音乐节;故选A。
13.D
【详解】句意:周末人们很难在购物中心附近找到停车的空间。
考查动词辨析。hide隐藏;ride骑;leave离开;park停车。根据“find space to...near the shopping mall at weekends.”可知是找地方停车,故选D。
14.B
【详解】句意:这是一个山里的小村庄。那里所有的人都过着平静快乐的生活。
考查副词辨析。carefully仔细地;peacefully平静地;successfully成功地;unusually不寻常地。根据“It was a small village in the mountains. All the people there lived...and happily.”可知,是平静快乐地生活,故选B。
15.B
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我哪里有吃的好地方吗?——当然。
考查宾语从句。本题tell后跟宾语从句,因此从句要用陈述句语序,A和C是疑问句,故排除A、C;选项D是没有逻辑的句子,因此也排除,故选B。
16.C 17.A 18.A 19.B 20.B 21.B 22.B 23.C 24.A 25.B 26.C 27.A 28.A 29.B 30.D
【分析】本文主要介绍了中国的国粹——京剧。它有着200多年的历史,是中国民族文化的灵魂。京剧主要有四种角色:生、旦、净、丑。文章还介绍了京剧脸谱。
16.句意:它是中国国民族文化的灵魂。
spirit精神;sign签名;soul灵魂;tradition传统。根据上文“Beijing Opera is our national opera.”可知,京剧是中国的国粹,是中国文化的灵魂,故选C。
17.句意:京剧是在1790年四个著名的安徽戏班进京表演后形成的。
when当……时;before在……之前;until直到;so因此。根据“It came into being after 1790...the four famous Anhui opera troupes (戏班) went to Beijing.”可知,京剧是在1790年四个著名的安徽戏班进京表演后形成的,用when引导时间状语从句。故选A。
18.句意:京剧中充满了历史故事,漂亮的服装以及精彩的表演。
be full of充满;be sure of确信;be proud of为……感到骄傲;be careful of小心。根据选项和“Beijing Opera is...of historical stories, beautiful costumes and wonderful performances.”可知,此处表示京剧充满了历史故事等,故选A。
19.句意:京剧中主要有四种角色:生、旦、净、丑。
three三;four四;two二;five五。根据“Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou”可知,此处表示京剧有四种角色,故选B。
20.句意:“生”是饰演主角的男演员。
lively生机勃勃的;leading主要的,主导的;popular流行的;strange陌生的,奇怪的。结合常识和选项可知,“生”指京剧中的男主角,故选B。
21.句意:“净”是个男性角色,有一张彩绘的脸。“丑”是一位喜剧演员。
in在……里面;with有;of……的;under在……下面。分析句子成分可知,“...a painted face”是后置定语用于修饰“male role”,介词with符合语境,故选B。
22.句意:京剧主要以四种艺术形式呈现表演和人物。
shows节目;methods方式;scenes场景;works作品。根据下文“They are singing, speaking, acting and martial arts (唱、念、做、打).”可知,此处指唱、念、做、打四种方式,故选B。
23.句意:这些艺术形式使观众被表演者的情感、语言、音乐和动作所鼓舞。
have有;make制作;enable使能够;let让。have/make/let sb. do sth.表示“让/使某人做某事”,enable sb. to do sth.表示“使某人做某事”,enable符合语境,故选C。
24.句意:京剧深受一代又一代中国人的喜爱。
enjoyed喜爱;written书写;called打电话;made制作。根据选项和“Beijing Opera is...by generations (代) of Chinese people.”可知,此处表示京剧深受喜爱,故选A。
25.句意:现在,越来越多年轻人对京剧感兴趣。
experienced有经验的;interested感兴趣的;weak虚弱的;rich富有的。become interested in表示“对……感兴趣”, 根据选项和“Today, an increasing number of young people are becoming...in it.”可知,此处表示越来越年轻人对京剧感兴趣,故选B。
26.句意:外国人也来中国学习京剧。
feel感受;smell闻;learn学习;touch触摸。结合选项和“Foreign people are also visiting China to...Beijing Opera.”可知,此处表示外国人也来中国学习京剧,故选C。
27.句意:我认为在京剧演员脸上五颜六色的妆容很有趣。
colorful五颜六色的;mixed混合的;meaningful有意义的;bad糟糕的。根据“makeup on Beijing Opera actors’ faces”可知,京剧演员脸上的妆容是五颜六色的,故选A。
28.句意:在汉语中,它作为“脸谱”而闻名。
be known as作为……而出名;be called as被称作;be used as被用作;be considered as被认为。结合选项和“It is also...as ‘lianpu’ in Chinese.”可知,京剧演员脸上的妆容在汉语中,以“脸谱”而闻名,故选A。
29.句意:“脸谱”中不同的颜色代表不同的性格。
wait for等待;stand for代表;look for寻找;ask for要求。根据下文“red represents loyalty (忠诚), black represents honesty and white represents cunning (诡诈)”可知,此处表示不同的颜色代表不同的性格,故选B。
30.句意:京剧特殊的魅力鼓舞了一代又一代中国人。
has有;shows展示;tells告诉;encourages鼓舞。根据下文“There is no doubt that it is really the treasure of Chinese culture.”可知,由于京剧鼓舞了一代又一代中国人,所以它是中国宝贵的财富,encourage“鼓舞”符合语境,故选D。
31.A 32.D 33.C
【分析】本文介绍了三部根据现实改编的电影。
31.细节理解题。根据“It includes seven short stories from seven directors and tells us those events since the very beginning of new China.”、“It is based on the real life about four Chinese mountaineers in the 1960s.”及“The Captain tells a real -life event that happened on May 14, 2018”可知,三部电影都是根据现实生活改编的。故选A。
32.细节理解题。根据“He saved his 119 passengers and 9 crew members.”可知,119名乘客,9名机组人员,再加上机长本人,共计129人成功脱离危险。故选D。
33.细节理解题。根据“Wu Jing, ‘reached’ the top of Qomolangma. Wu stars in the film called The Climbers. It is based on the real life about four Chinese mountaineers in the 1960s.”可知,吴京在电影中扮演了一位20世纪60年代的中国登山运动员。故选C。
34.C 35.B 36.A 37.C
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了印度孟买的电影制作中心——宝菜坞。音乐是宝莱坞电影的一个重要组成部分,音乐导演有时比电影明星更受欢迎,每一个完整的宝莱坞电影中都有几首歌曲和舞蹈。宝莱坞音乐不同于好莱坞,但它在某些方面很像好莱坞。印度奥斯卡和美国的有些不同,但一样令人兴奋。
34.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Just as the movie capital of the United States is Hollywood, the movie capital of India is Bombay (孟买), but it is usually called ‘Bollywood’, a combination (结合) of the words Bombay and Hollywood.”可知,宝莱坞在印度。故选C。
35. 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Bollywood may be different from Hollywood in music”可知,宝莱坞和好莱坞在音乐方面可能不同。故选B。
36.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“A Bollywood movie has five to six songs with at least three songs to show what the dances mean.”可知,宝莱坞电影用歌曲来表现舞蹈的含义。故选A。
37.推理判断题。根据第一段中的“You might be surprised to learn that India produces about 800 movies a year, and that number continues to grow.”可知,印度每年制作大约800部电影,而且这个数字还在继续增长,所以C项表述不正确。故选C
38.B 39.D 40.C 41.D
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述的是作者为实现自己的梦想而奋斗,最后终于实现了自己的梦想的故事。
38.细节理解题。根据“The only tools I had was my camera and my tripod(三脚架), but they were enough. ‘Okay, are you good ’I asked. Gavin nodded his head. ‘Okay. Action!’ I said.”可知,作者在导演一部电影。故选B。
39.细节理解题。根据“As for me, I hear the sound of the video recorder.”可知,童年时期,作者听到了录像机的声音,故选D。
40.细节理解题。根据“Watching my first movie not only gives me a laugh, but also gives me the encouragement to continue running after a love I have had since I put Spider-Man into my video recorder many years ago.”可知,作者观看自己的第一部电影,不但给自己带来了欢乐, 也对自己是一个鼓励。故选C。
41.推理判断题。根据“Since I was in kindergarten, movies have been my life.”和“The movie I watched most as a child was Sam Raimi’s Spider-Man. From then on, I watched as many movies as I could.”可知,从幼儿园开始, 电影就是作者的生活,作者小时候看得最多的电影是山姆 雷米的《蜘蛛侠》,从那以后,他尽可能多地看电影。由此可推断出, 作者是一个有着坚强意志,坚持不懈的人。故选D。
42.C 43.C 44.A 45.B
【分析】本文主要介绍了川剧中的变脸。
42.细节理解题。根据“As they shake their arms and turn their heads, their painted masks change again and again.”可知,变脸的时候是通过摇晃手臂和转头,改变他们的面具,因此是移动身体部位来完成变脸。故选C。
43.词句猜测题。根据“In the beginning, opera artists changed the color of their faces during performances by blowing into a bowl of red, black or gold powder. ”可知,起初,戏剧演员们在表演时通过吹进一碗红色、黑色或者金色的粉末来改变面部的颜色,结合blowing“吹”和选项可知,此处指的是粉末。故选C。
44.细节理解题。根据“Only several artists have picked up this skill.”可知,只有几个艺术家学会变脸这项技艺。故选A。
45.主旨大意题。根据“Do you know face changing The amazing skill in Sichuan Opera is used to express the changing feelings of characters.”及通读全文后可知,本文主要介绍了川剧中的变脸。故选B。
46.Although/Though
【详解】句意:尽管他在大学曾是一个好的运动员,但是NBA对他不感兴趣。根据中文提示可知,对应的英文表达是though或者although,连词,位于句首,首字母需大写。故填Although/Though。
47.considering
【详解】句意:Smith一家人正在考虑今年夏天出国旅行。根据汉语提示可知本题考查单词consider“考虑”,由are及主语和谓语为主动关系可知句子时态为现在进行时,故填considering。
48.industry
【详解】句意:自从我们进入信息时代以来,计算机行业一直在蓬勃发展。工业:industry,根据“has”可知名词用原形。故填industry。
49.cancel
【详解】句意:我们原计划晚餐见面,但由于恶劣的天气,我们在最后一刻不得不取消了它。根据提示“取消”可知,是动词cancel。这里had to后跟动词原形。故填cancel。
50.effort
【详解】句意:经过她的努力,艾米丽几乎取得了一切成就。根据中文提示可知,此处应该填入“努力”的英文表达“effort”,不可数名词。故填effort。
51.peacefully
【详解】句意:邻居们相处得都很和睦。此处需要副词修饰动词短语get along“相处”,故填peacefully。
52.appearance
【详解】句意:不要以貌取人,矮个男人在NBA也能打得很好。one’s后跟名词,所给词appear为动词,意为“出现”,其名词形式为appearance“外貌,外表”,这里指某个人的外貌,用单数形式。故填appearance。
53.actresses
【详解】句意:她的努力工作使她成为最佳女演员之一。根据“one of the best”可知,空格处应填一名词,表示“演员”,结合herself可知,主语是一位女性,应用act的名词形式actress“女演员”,one of后通常要加可数名词的复数。故填actresses。
54.attractive
【详解】句意:孩子们很高兴在游乐园里看到这么多有吸引力的卡通。此处修饰名词cartoons,应用形容词形式,attract意为“吸引”,是动词,其形容词为attractive,意为“有吸引力的”,故填attractive。
55.careless
【详解】句意:琳达太粗心了,以至于她经常在家庭作业中出错。分析句子可知,句子是含有so…that的结果状语从句,其结构为:so+形容词+that从句,又由“she often makes mistakes in her homework”可知,此处应该是说她做作业很粗心,careless“粗心的”,形容词。故填careless。
56.In Kunshan, Jiangsu./In Jiangsu./In Kunshan. 57.His musician friends. 58.Its beautiful songs and style. 59.He was twelve years old. 60.It’s traditional./...
【分析】本文介绍的是昆曲的历史和特点,并且著名艺术家Zhang Jun将昆曲与其他中西方音乐形式相结合,给昆曲这一传统戏剧增添新的活力,吸引更多年轻观众的喜爱。
56.根据文中“This Chinese opera first appeared in Kunshan, Jiangsu.”可知,昆曲最先出现在江苏昆山。故填In Kunshan, Jiangsu./In Jiangsu./In Kunshan.
57.根据文中“On April 15 and 16, Zhang invited his musician friends to give a special performance (表演) in Shanghai.”可知,Zhang是和他的音乐朋友一起进行了一次特别的演出。故填His musician friends.
58.根据文中“Kunqu Opera is known for its beautiful songs and style.”可知,昆曲以其优美的曲子和风格而出名。故填Its beautiful songs and style.
59.根据文中“Zhang started studying Kunqu when he was twelve years old.”可知,Zhang 是在12岁时开始学习昆曲的。故填He was twelve years old.
60.开放性作答,结合实际,言之有理即可。参考答案It’s traditional./...
61.(t)rouble 62.(r)ole 63.(e)ntering 64.(c)ame 65.(u)ntil 66.(l)ike 67.(s)uccess 68.(m)ight 69.(t)hrough 70.(c)ollecting
【分析】本文主要讲述了憨豆先生的发明者Rowan Atkinson,因为憨豆先生而出名,自己也扮演憨豆这个角色,这个角色帮助他成为百万富翁。
61.句意:他总是陷入麻烦。根据“He is famous for being foolish and not very good at practical things.”可知,此处是指他陷入麻烦,get into trouble“陷入麻烦”,固定短语。故填(t)rouble。
62.句意:事实上,他自己就扮演了憨豆先生这个角色。根据“Mr. Bean himself”可知,此处是指扮演角色,role“角色”,空处用名词单数。故填(r)ole。
63.句意:Rowan Atkinson出生于英格兰东北部,在进入牛津大学之前在纽卡斯尔大学学习工程学。根据“before e... Oxford University.”可知,是指进入牛津大学,enter“进入”,before是介词,后跟动名词。故填(e)ntering。
64.句意:他在20世纪70年代就提出了憨豆先生的创意,但直到很久以后才决定给这个角色取个名字。根据“the idea”可知,此处是come up with“提出”,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填(c)ame。
65.句意:他在20世纪70年代就提出了憨豆先生的创意,但直到很久以后才决定给这个角色取个名字。根据“he did not decide on a name for the character u...”可知,此处是not ... until“直到……才”。故填(u)ntil。
66.句意:在他想到“憨豆先生”这个名字之前,他试过其他的名字,比如“菜花先生”。根据“Mr. Cauliflower”可知,此处是在举例子,介词like“像,比如”符合语境。故填(l)ike。
67.句意:1990年,《憨豆先生》首次在电视上播出,获得了巨大的成功。根据“It has won many awards and made Rowan Atkinson famous all over the world.”可知,此处是指获得了成功,空处用名词success“成功”,a后跟单数。故填(s)uccess。
68.句意:当时Rowan Atkinson说,这可能是他最后一次出演这个角色。根据“it m... be his last appearance in the role. In fact, it wasn’t.”可知,此处是指可能是他最后一次出演这个角色,may“可能”,时态是一般过去时,用过去式might。故填(m)ight。
69.句意:Rowan Atkinson通过憨豆先生的作品赚了很多钱,以至于他可以开始他的爱好——收集跑车。根据“has made so much money t... works of Mr. Bean”可知,是指通过憨豆先生的作品赚了很多钱,介词through“通过,凭借”符合语境。故填(t)hrough。
70.句意:Rowan Atkinson通过憨豆先生的作品赚了很多钱,以至于他可以开始他的爱好——收集跑车。根据“He has a collection of cars”可知,是收集跑车,collect“收集”,空处用动名词作同位语。故填(c)ollecting。
71.She has gone far beyond any other student in English study.
【详解】she她,go far beyond远超过,any other student其他任何一个学生,in English study在英语学习上。表示在过去不确定的时间发生并完成的动作对现在造成的影响,应用现在完成时,主语为she,故应用“has +过去分词”结构,动词go的过去分词为gone。故填She has gone far beyond any other student in English study.
72.It’s said that the talk on films has been cancelled.
【详解】It’s said that...“据说……”;the talk on films“关于电影的讲座”;cancel“取消”,根据句意可知句子是现在完成时,且是被动语态,结构为have/has been done,主语是复数,助动词用have,故填It’s said that the talk on films has been cancelled.
73.His achievements go far beyond the film industry.
【详解】成就:achievements;远不仅限于/超过:go far beyond;电影业:the film industry。根据语境可知,用一般现在时。故填His achievements go far beyond the film industry.
74.David is so crazy about reading that he spends an hour on it every day.
【详解】be crazy about“对……着迷”,about是介词,后接动名词;read“阅读”;修饰形容词要用so…that表示“如此……以至于”;spend time on sth“花费时间做某事”;an hour“一个小时”;every day“每天”,句子用一般现在时,故填David is so crazy about reading that he spends an hour on it every day.
75.Leonardo was chosen to play the lead role in The Great Gatsby.
【详解】Leonardo“莱昂纳多”,be chosen to do sth“被选上做某事”,play the lead role in The Great Gatsby“在《了不起的盖茨比》中扮演主角”,时态是一般过去时,主语是第三人称单数,be动词用was。故填Leonardo was chosen to play the lead role in The Great Gatsby.
76.例文
The radio station in our school has made a survey on what kind of movies teenagers like and the reasons why they like them.
Most boys like science fiction movies and action movies. Because they think they are very exciting and they can also experience experiences that are not in life. They say they go to the cinema when the new action movie is on. Most girls like dramas and comedies. Because they feel very relaxed. Besides, they held the idea that they can make them laugh. I like watching documentary films, because I can learn a lot of knowledge from them. I can also broaden my horizons.
【详解】总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇说明文,为材料作文;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中每一项内容,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍大多数男孩喜欢的电影类型以及原因;
第二步,介绍大多数女孩喜欢的电影类型以及原因;
第三步,最后说说你喜欢什么电影以及原因。
[亮点词汇]
①Besides此外
②make sb do sth使某人做某事
③broaden my horizons开阔我的视野
[高分句型]
①They say they go to the cinema when the new action movie is on.(when引导的时间状语从句)
② I like watching documentary films, because I can learn a lot of knowledge from them.(because引导的原因状语从句)

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