Unit 3 Our animal friends
基础篇
一、单项选择。
1. -Your idea is really helpful to me.
-I'm glad you like it.
A. useful B. harmful C. hopeful D. careful
2.____your help, I can't get good grades.
A. With B. Without C. For D. In
3.Finally, he bought what he wanted.
A. At least B. At the end C. In the end D. At the latest
4. Dumplings are very delicious.____ of my parents like them.
A. All B. Both C. None D. Neither
5.-It's very kind of you to help me. Thank you very much. -____.
A. Thank you B. Don't thank me C. Sorry to help you very little D. You are welcome
6. Their parents don't allow them____ in the river because it's really dangerous.
A. swim B. swimming C.to swim D. swam
7.Hurry up! There is little time left and the train is____.
A. beginning B. starting C. ending D. opening
8.-Do you know who taught ____Russian
-Nobody. He learned it by____.
A .his; himself B. him; him C. him; himself D. his; him
9.-You look worried. You'd better ________your problem with others.
-Oh, yes. ______ a problem is like cutting it in half.
A. share;Sharing B. sharing; To share C.to share; To share D. share; Shared
10.He is a pilot. He works at the____.
A. train station B. hospital C. airport D. school
11.Nowadays China has made great achievements in many fields. We really______ our amazing China.
A. take pride in B. take care of C. take an interest in D. take in
12. Look! The bus stop is______ of the river.
A. on every side B. on other side C. on the other side D. on others side
13. — _____!
—Oh, no! Somebody’s shooting!
A. Get up B. Get down C. Get on D. Get off
14. I will take the driving test next week, so it is difficult for me to _____ these days.
—Take it easy. You can pass it if you practice more.
A. lead to B. wake up C. fall asleep D. get down
15. —When did the teacher arrive _____ the classroom, Jane
—Sorry, I don’t know _____.
A. at; also B. in; too C. at; either D. in , either
二、单词拼写。
1. The doctor doesn’t a__________ my father to drink wine.
2. Vera helps a b________ old man read books on the weekends.
3. Jimmy, could you l________ your new classmate to the teachers’ office, please
4. My sister wants to keep a dog as a p________.
5. F_________, they bought the magazine and left.
6. It is getting d___________. Let’s go home.
7.I always watch my favorite p_________ on TV at nine in the evening.
8.I don’t like to c_________ mountains because that makes me tired.
9.I can’t find my schoolbag a_________. I forget where I put it.
10.Some dogs like to b _________when they see the person they don’t know.
三、用单词的适当形式填空
1. I will never accept his________(apologize).
2.The movie was so boring that he fell________(sleep) in the cinema last night.
3.The traditional Chinese culture will be________(help)to us in the future if we can learn more.
4.One morning I________(wake) up and felt something was wrong.
5.Please tell me the________(mean) of the word,the word is ____________(mean) for me.
6.We should stop________(cut) down trees.
7. He is old enough to go to school by _________ (he).
8. With ______ (he) help, I could go across the river.
9. Your advice is _________ (help). We need another one.
10. The President hasn't made a public ___________ for the last three weeks. (appear).
四、连词成句。
1. party we enjoyed evening ourselves all at the yesterday (.)
_____________________________________________________________________
2. is any the water in there bottle ( )
_____________________________________________________________________
3. the next school bookshop is to our (.)
_____________________________________________________________________
4. herself is too look young Nancy to after (.)
_____________________________________________________________________
5. look can itself your cat for food by ( )
_____________________________________________________________________
四、完成句子
1. 李斯特对我帮助很大。
Lister ________ _________ ________ me.
2.“rescue”是什么意思?
_________ _______ “rescue” ________
3. 孩子们自己洗衣服。
The children wash the clothes ________ ____________.
4. 我不欢迎陌生人来我家。
Strangers ________ _________ _______my house.
5. 昨天聚会上我们都和 Peter 玩得很开心。
We all _________ ____________ ____________ Peter at the party yesterday.
6.在我的老师的帮助下,我的学习更好
_________ _________ ________ __________, I did better in my studies.
= ________ __________ _________ _________ ________ __________, I did better in my studies.
7.每天晚上我都需要很长时间入睡。
I need a long time to_________ _________ every night.
8. 你通常早上什么时候醒来?
When do you usually_________ _________ in the morning
9.我认为我没有错,所以我不想向他道歉。
I don’t think I am wrong, so I don’t want to_________ _________ _________.
10.你最好不要把你的车停在这里。
You________ ________ ________park your car here.
五、读课文,选择正确答案。
1 Who didn’t the receptionist allow to stay in the hotel
A. John. B. Charlie. C. Both A and B.
2 What does Charlie mean to John
A. John’s eyes. B. John’s pet. C. John’s ears.
3 Why cannot John go anywhere by himself
A. Because he doesn’t want to go without Charlie.
B. Because he is blind.
C. Because he cannot hear anything.
4 What did the receptionist do when he heard John’s words
A. He apologized and didn’t let John and Charlie in.
B. He said nothing and led John and Charlie to their room.
C. He apologized and led John and Charlie to their room.
5 What did John feel after he got to his room
A. He was tired and fell asleep quickly.
B. He was excited and couldn’t fall asleep for a long time.
C. He was tired but couldn’t fall asleep for a long time.
6 Why did Charlie bark in the evening
A. Because it couldn’t fall asleep.
B. Because it smelt smoke.
C. Because it wanted to go out.
7 Where did the smoke come from
A. Through the window. B. From above the door. C. From under the door.
8 Who helped John stop smoke from coming in
A. Charlie. B. The receptionist. C. No one.
9 Did the fireman save both John and Charlie at first
A. Yes, he did.
B. No, he only saved Charlie.
C. No, he only saved John.
10 What happened at last
A. Only John came out of the building.
B. Both John and Charlie came out of the building but Charlie died.
C. John and Charlie were both safe.
提高篇
六、短文填空
A、短文填词
One day, John and Charlie arrived at a hotel. The receptionist told John that they didn’t 1. a_________ pets to stay in the hotel. But John was 2.b_________ and couldn’t go anywhere without Charlie. So the receptionist 3.a__________ and led both of them to their room.
John soon fell asleep. Later he heard Charlie’s bark and 4.w________ up. He knew there was a fire because smoke was coming in from under the door. Then he put some wet towels along the 5. b______ of the door. Finally, the fireman came and saved both of them.
B、语法填空
Have you ever heard of friendships among animals At a zoo in Germany, an unusual friendship developed 1 a cat and a bear.
No one is quite sure how the friendship first began. day, some 2 (worker) in the zoo noticed a black cat was in the bear's cage(笼子),and the two animals were playing together peacefully. They were surprised at 3 well the small cat seemed to get along with the large bear. The bear keeper allowed the cat to stay with the bear. And later the pair and their unusual friendship 4 (become)a hot topic in the zoo.
After several 5 (year), a new cage was built for the bear. However, the cat was still in the same cage, so it walked around 6 ( angry) and cried to be with the bear. The bear keeper finally took pity on the cat 7 let it stay with the bear. The cat and the bear got 8 ( close)than before. They often sat together and shared meals in 9 sun.
Sometimes it may be natural for animals 10 ( have) their own ideas about who would be a good friend. These may surprise humans, who usually expect animals to form relationships with others of the same species.
1.___________ 2.___________ 3.__________ 4.___________ 5.___________
6.___________ 7.___________ 8.__________ 9.___________ 10.___________
七、完形填空
Only a miracle(奇迹) could save this black bear from falling off a 30-meter-high bridge.
The bear was on her ____1____ home after a long day in a California’s mountain. She was walking across the bridge when, suddenly, two cars entered from ____2____ sides. There was nowhere to run, so the ____3____ bear jumped onto the rail(护栏) and began to fall down. ____4____, the bear pulled herself onto an arch(拱门) under the bridge, but she was trapped(困住) there. A driver saw the unbelievable scene and ____5____ 911. Robert Brooks, an animal control officer from a nearby town, was sent to investigate(调查). “I thought it was a ____6____, ”he said. But it wasn’t a joke, so he called Dave Baker of the BEAR League, a group that helps bears in ____7____.
Unfortunately, the sky was getting dark, so the rescuers(营救人员) had to wait. Early the next morning, Brooks and Baker returned to the bridge with more ____8____. The bear was still there. Then, Baker had an idea: They should hang a net under the bear, push her into it, and then lower her to the ground.
Police officers ____9____ the road. Then Brooks injected a sleeping drug into the bear’s shoulder. When the bear was sleepy, a volunteer rock climber used his feet to push the bear off the arch, right into the middle of the net.
When the bear was gently lowered onto the ground, everyone ____10____. The rescuers then cleared all the people from the area and left the bear alone, so she could sleep. Since then, no one has seen the bear. “I don’t think she’s going near the bridge any more,” Brooks said.
1. A. road B. way C. trip D. travel
2. A. all B. both C. neither D. none
3. A. relaxed B. interested C. frightened D. excited
4. A. Unluckily B. Finally C. Luckily D. Sadly
5. A. called B. asked C. told D. wanted
6. A. joke B. lie C. story D. name
7. A. problem B. need C. trouble D. mind
8. A. engineers B. volunteers C. students D. food
9. A. opened B. fixed C. closed D. stood
10. A. asked B. shouted C. cheered D. cried
八、阅读理解
A
Friendship between animals sometimes seems stronger than that between men.
In France, a man had to move to a new job two hundred kilometers away. He had a dog and a cat, and he loved them both. But he thought that the cat would like to stay in the same house with new owners. So he moved and took only the dog.
About three weeks later, the dog was suddenly lost. For several days, the man looked for his dog, but didn’t find him. Then, seven weeks later, the dog came back but he was not alone. By his side was the cat. They were tired and hungry after their long trip. And they never left each other again.
Another story is about goldfish. We usually think fish are cold-hearted, but sometimes we may be wrong. A friend had to work in another country. So I took her pet goldfish and put it in a bowl with mine. They two lived together for six months. When the friend came back, she took her fish home.
Then, I found my goldfish was acting strangely, hitting against the side of the bowl. The next morning, he died. Later that day, my friend phoned to say that her goldfish was also dead. I believe they died of sadness.
1. What did the Frenchman take when he moved to a new job
A. A dog. B. A cat. C. A fish. D. A dog and a cat.
2. What do people usually think about fish according to the passage
A. They’re alone. B. They’re friendly. C. They’re beautiful. D. They’re cold-hearted.
3. What does the passage mainly tell us
A. Dogs and cats are good friends and they never leave each other.
B. Goldfish are clever than the other fish so they can make friends.
C. Men should be friendly to animals because they are our good friends.
D. Friendship between animals sometimes seems stronger than that between men.
B
In America, when people say “man’s best friend”, they don’t mean another person. Instead, they are talking about a lovely animal — the dog! These words show how people love animals. Dogs and other pets can bring fun to people’s lives. Some people think of their pets as their children. Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!
Animals can help people, too. Dogs can be the “eyes” for a blind person or the “ears” for a deaf person. Scientists have found that pets help people live longer! They make people happier, too. Because of that, animals are brought into hospitals for “visits”.
Americans have “Be Kind to Animals Week” in the first week of May. They have pet shows during the week. Even if (即使) you don’t live in America, you too, can do this. How First, think about how animals make your life lively. If you have a pet, spend more time this week playing with it. Remember to give it delicious food.
If you don t have a pet, be kind to animals around you. For example, if you see a street dog, just leave it alone, or make friends with it. If others around you do bad things to the animals, try to stop them. As human beings, we must protect animals, because they are our friends.
1. Some people will even leave all their money to their pets when they die, because ________.
A. animals have no money B. money can make pets happy
C. animals know how to keep and use money D. they think of pets as their children
2. According to the passage, scientists bring the dog the hospital because ________.
A. they are sick and they need to see the doctor
B. they can make the sick people happier
C. they can help the doctor find out the problems
D. they can help sick people just like doctors
3. During the “Be Kind to Animals Week”, the people in America ________.
A. have pet shows B. play with the pets the whole week
C. cook delicious food for pets D. make friends with other people’s pets
4. What is the article mainly about
A. A lot of people are interested in dogs.
B. Dogs can help people do many things.
C. Pets are lovely and they need care and being protected.
D. We have done a lot of things for pets.
精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
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Unit 3 Our animal friends
基础篇
一、单项选择。
1. -Your idea is really helpful to me.
-I'm glad you like it.
A. useful B. harmful C. hopeful D. careful
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——你的主意真的对我有帮助。——我很高兴你喜欢它。be helpful to意为“对……有帮助”,故A项符合题意。
2.____your help, I can't get good grades.
A. With B. Without C. For D. In
【答案】B
【解析】考查介词的用法辨析。句意:没有你的帮助,我不会取得好成绩。without意为“没有”。故B项符合题意。
3.Finally, he bought what he wanted.
A. At least B. At the end C. In the end D. At the latest
【答案】C
【解析】at least意为“至少”;at the end意为“在尽头,在末尾”;in the end意为“最后,终于”;at the latest意为“至迟,最晚”。finally意为“最后,终于”,与C项意义相同。故选C。
4. Dumplings are very delicious.____ of my parents like them.
A. All B. Both C. None D. Neither
【答案】B
【解析】句意:饺子很美味。我的父母都很喜欢。all“都”,指三者或三者以上;both两者都;none“没有一个”,指三者或三者以上;neither两者都不。故选B。
5.-It's very kind of you to help me. Thank you very much. -____.
A. Thank you B. Don't thank me C. Sorry to help you very little D. You are welcome
【答案】D
【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——你能帮助我真是太好了。十分感谢你。——不用谢。You are welcome意为“不客气,不用谢”。故选D。
6. Their parents don't allow them____ in the river because it's really dangerous.
A. swim B. swimming C.to swim D. swam
【答案】C
【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意:他们的父母不允许他们在河里游泳,因为这真的很危险。allow sb. to do sth. 意为“允许某人做某事”。故选C。
7.Hurry up! There is little time left and the train is____.
A. beginning B. starting C. ending D. opening
【答案】B
【解析】句意:快点!几乎没有时间了,火车就要出发了。由句意可知选B。
8.-Do you know who taught ____Russian
-Nobody. He learned it by____.
A .his; himself B. him; him C. him; himself D. his; him
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——你知道是谁教他俄语的吗?——没有人。他是自学的。第一个空是teach sb. sth. 结构,需用宾格代词him作动词teach的宾语;“by oneself”是固定搭配,意为“单独;独自”故选C。
9.-You look worried. You'd better ________your problem with others.
-Oh, yes. ______ a problem is like cutting it in half.
A. share;Sharing B. sharing; To share C.to share; To share D. share; Shared
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——你看起来很担心。你最好和其他人分享你的问题.——哦,是的。分享一个问题就像把它切成两半。had better do sth. 最好做某事,第二空是动名词作主语。故选A。
10.He is a pilot. He works at the____.
A. train station B. hospital C. airport D. school
【答案】C
【解析】句意:他是一名飞行员。他在机场工作。train station火车站;hospital医院;airport机场;school学校。故C项符合题意。
11.Nowadays China has made great achievements in many fields. We really______ our amazing China.
A. take pride in B. take care of C. take an interest in D. take in
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意:如今中国在很多领域都取得了巨大的成就,我们真的为我们这个神奇的国家而骄傲。take pride in为……感到自豪;take care of照顾,照看;take an interest in对……感兴趣。Take
in 吸收。由句意可知选A。
12. Look! The bus stop is______ of the river.
A. on every side B. on other side C. on the other side D. on others side
【答案】C
【解析】句意:看!公共汽车站在河的另一边,on the other side of…意为“在……的另一边”。由句意可知选C。
13. — _____!
—Oh, no! Somebody’s shooting!
A. Get up B. Get down C. Get on D. Get off
【答案】B
【解析】句意:蹲下,有人开枪!A. Get up 起床 B. Get down蹲下 C. Get on 上车 D. Get off 下车。根据语境答案选B
14. I will take the driving test next week, so it is difficult for me to _____ these days.
—Take it easy. You can pass it if you practice more.
A. lead to B. wake up C. fall asleep D. get down
【答案】
【解析】句意:下周驾驶考试,对我来说这些日子很难睡觉。A. lead to 带到 B. wake up 醒来,弄醒。 C. fall asleep 睡着。入睡 D. get down蹲下。答案选C
15. —When did the teacher arrive _____ the classroom, Jane
—Sorry, I don’t know _____.
A. at; also B. in; too C. at; either D. in , either
【答案】C
【解析】句意:Jane,老师什么时候到课室?对不起,我也不知道。Either 否定句中。答案选C
二、单词拼写。
1. The doctor doesn’t a__________ my father to drink wine.
【答案】allow
【解析】句意:医生不允许我父亲喝酒。
2. Vera helps a b________ old man read books on the weekends.
【答案】blind
【解析】句意:维拉在周末帮助一个盲人老人读书。
3. Jimmy, could you l________ your new classmate to the teachers’ office, please
【答案】lead
【解析】句意:吉米,你能带你的新同学去老师办公室吗?
4. My sister wants to keep a dog as a p________.
【答案】pet
【解析】句意:我姐姐想养条狗当宠物
5. F_________, they bought the magazine and left.
【答案】finally
【解析】句意:最后,他们买了杂志就走了。
6. It is getting d___________. Let’s go home.
【答案】dark
【解析】句意:天黑了,我们回家吧。
7.I always watch my favorite p_________ on TV at nine in the evening.
【答案】programme
【解析】句意:我总是晚上九点在电视上看我最喜欢的节目。
8.I don’t like to c_________ mountains because that makes me tired.
【答案】climb
【解析】句意:我不喜欢爬山,因为那使我很累。
9.I can’t find my schoolbag a_________. I forget where I put it.
【答案】anywhere
【解析】句意:不管我把书包放在哪里,我都找不到。
10.Some dogs like to b _________when they see the person they don’t know.
【答案】bark
【解析】句意:有些狗看到不认识的人就喜欢叫。
三、用单词的适当形式填空
1. I will never accept his________(apologize).
2.The movie was so boring that he fell________(sleep) in the cinema last night.
3.The traditional Chinese culture will be________(help)to us in the future if we can learn more.
4.One morning I________(wake) up and felt something was wrong.
5.Please tell me the________(mean) of the word,the word is ____________(mean) for me.
6.We should stop________(cut) down trees.
7. He is old enough to go to school by _________ (he).
8. With ______ (he) help, I could go across the river.
9. Your advice is _________ (help). We need another one.
10. The President hasn't made a public ___________ for the last three weeks. (appear).
【答案】1.apology 2.asleep 3.helpful 4.woke 5.meaning meaningful 6.cutting 7.himself 8.his 9.helpless 10.appearance
四、连词成句。
1. party we enjoyed evening ourselves all at the yesterday (.)
_____________________________________________________________________
2. is any the water in there bottle ( )
_____________________________________________________________________
3. the next school bookshop is to our (.)
_____________________________________________________________________
4. herself is too look young Nancy to after (.)
_____________________________________________________________________
5. look can itself your cat for food by ( )
_____________________________________________________________________
【答案】1. We all enjoyed ourselves at the party yesterday evening.
2. Is there any water in the bottle
3. The bookshop is next to our school.
4. Nancy is too young to look after herself.
5. Can your cat look for food by itself
四、完成句子
1. 李斯特对我帮助很大。
Lister ________ _________ ________ me.
2.“rescue”是什么意思?
_________ _______ “rescue” ________
3. 孩子们自己洗衣服。
The children wash the clothes ________ ____________.
4. 我不欢迎陌生人来我家。
Strangers ________ _________ _______my house.
5. 昨天聚会上我们都和 Peter 玩得很开心。
We all _________ ____________ ____________ Peter at the party yesterday.
6.在我的老师的帮助下,我的学习更好
_________ _________ ________ __________, I did better in my studies.
= ________ __________ _________ _________ ________ __________, I did better in my studies.
7.每天晚上我都需要很长时间入睡。
I need a long time to_________ _________ every night.
8. 你通常早上什么时候醒来?
When do you usually_________ _________ in the morning
9.我认为我没有错,所以我不想向他道歉。
I don’t think I am wrong, so I don’t want to_________ _________ _________.
10.你最好不要把你的车停在这里。
You________ ________ ________park your car here.
【答案】1.is helpful to 2.What does mean 3.by themselves 4.aren’t welcome to 5.enjoyed ourselves with 6. With the teacher’s help =With the help of the teacher 7.fall asleep 8.wake up 9.apologize to him 10.had better not
五、读课文,选择正确答案。
1 Who didn’t the receptionist allow to stay in the hotel
A. John. B. Charlie. C. Both A and B.
2 What does Charlie mean to John
A. John’s eyes. B. John’s pet. C. John’s ears.
3 Why cannot John go anywhere by himself
A. Because he doesn’t want to go without Charlie.
B. Because he is blind.
C. Because he cannot hear anything.
4 What did the receptionist do when he heard John’s words
A. He apologized and didn’t let John and Charlie in.
B. He said nothing and led John and Charlie to their room.
C. He apologized and led John and Charlie to their room.
5 What did John feel after he got to his room
A. He was tired and fell asleep quickly.
B. He was excited and couldn’t fall asleep for a long time.
C. He was tired but couldn’t fall asleep for a long time.
6 Why did Charlie bark in the evening
A. Because it couldn’t fall asleep.
B. Because it smelt smoke.
C. Because it wanted to go out.
7 Where did the smoke come from
A. Through the window. B. From above the door. C. From under the door.
8 Who helped John stop smoke from coming in
A. Charlie. B. The receptionist. C. No one.
9 Did the fireman save both John and Charlie at first
A. Yes, he did.
B. No, he only saved Charlie.
C. No, he only saved John.
10 What happened at last
A. Only John came out of the building.
B. Both John and Charlie came out of the building but Charlie died.
C. John and Charlie were both safe.
【答案】BABCA BCACC
提高篇
六、短文填空
A、短文填词
One day, John and Charlie arrived at a hotel. The receptionist told John that they didn’t 1. a_________ pets to stay in the hotel. But John was 2.b_________ and couldn’t go anywhere without Charlie. So the receptionist 3.a__________ and led both of them to their room.
John soon fell asleep. Later he heard Charlie’s bark and 4.w________ up. He knew there was a fire because smoke was coming in from under the door. Then he put some wet towels along the 5. b______ of the door. Finally, the fireman came and saved both of them.
【答案】allow, blind, apologized, woke, bottom,
B、语法填空
Have you ever heard of friendships among animals At a zoo in Germany, an unusual friendship developed 1 a cat and a bear.
No one is quite sure how the friendship first began. day, some 2 (worker) in the zoo noticed a black cat was in the bear's cage(笼子),and the two animals were playing together peacefully. They were surprised at 3 well the small cat seemed to get along with the large bear. The bear keeper allowed the cat to stay with the bear. And later the pair and their unusual friendship 4 (become)a hot topic in the zoo.
After several 5 (year), a new cage was built for the bear. However, the cat was still in the same cage, so it walked around 6 ( angry) and cried to be with the bear. The bear keeper finally took pity on the cat 7 let it stay with the bear. The cat and the bear got 8 ( close)than before. They often sat together and shared meals in 9 sun.
Sometimes it may be natural for animals 10 ( have) their own ideas about who would be a good friend. These may surprise humans, who usually expect animals to form relationships with others of the same species.
1.___________ 2.___________ 3.__________ 4.___________ 5.___________
6.___________ 7.___________ 8.__________ 9.___________ 10.___________
【答案】1. between between A and B意为“在A和B之间”。故答案是between.
2. workers 句中的some意为“一些”,其后接可数名词复数:故答案是workers。
3. how 表示“多么”,应用how。故答案是how。
4. became 根据上文可知为一般过去时,故谓语动词应用过去式became. 故答案是became.
5. years 由several(几个)可知,应用名词的复数形式。故填写years。
6. angrily 修饰动词,应用angrily,表示“生气地、愤怒地”。
7.and 前后两部分表示顺承关系,表示“和、且”,应用并列连词and、故答案是and。
8. closer 根据句中的than before可知此处应用close的比较级,即closer.故答案是closer。
9. the 固定短语in the sun,意为“在阳光下”。故答案是the。
10. to have 动词不定式在句中作真正主语,it为形式主语。
七、完形填空
Only a miracle(奇迹) could save this black bear from falling off a 30-meter-high bridge.
The bear was on her ____1____ home after a long day in a California’s mountain. She was walking across the bridge when, suddenly, two cars entered from ____2____ sides. There was nowhere to run, so the ____3____ bear jumped onto the rail(护栏) and began to fall down. ____4____, the bear pulled herself onto an arch(拱门) under the bridge, but she was trapped(困住) there. A driver saw the unbelievable scene and ____5____ 911. Robert Brooks, an animal control officer from a nearby town, was sent to investigate(调查). “I thought it was a ____6____, ”he said. But it wasn’t a joke, so he called Dave Baker of the BEAR League, a group that helps bears in ____7____.
Unfortunately, the sky was getting dark, so the rescuers(营救人员) had to wait. Early the next morning, Brooks and Baker returned to the bridge with more ____8____. The bear was still there. Then, Baker had an idea: They should hang a net under the bear, push her into it, and then lower her to the ground.
Police officers ____9____ the road. Then Brooks injected a sleeping drug into the bear’s shoulder. When the bear was sleepy, a volunteer rock climber used his feet to push the bear off the arch, right into the middle of the net.
When the bear was gently lowered onto the ground, everyone ____10____. The rescuers then cleared all the people from the area and left the bear alone, so she could sleep. Since then, no one has seen the bear. “I don’t think she’s going near the bridge any more,” Brooks said.
1. A. road B. way C. trip D. travel
2. A. all B. both C. neither D. none
3. A. relaxed B. interested C. frightened D. excited
4. A. Unluckily B. Finally C. Luckily D. Sadly
5. A. called B. asked C. told D. wanted
6. A. joke B. lie C. story D. name
7. A. problem B. need C. trouble D. mind
8. A. engineers B. volunteers C. students D. food
9. A. opened B. fixed C. closed D. stood
10. A. asked B. shouted C. cheered D. cried
【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. C
【解析】本文讲述了一只熊回家途中从桥上坠落,困在了桥的拱门里,营救人员想办法并成功营救了熊,真是一个奇迹。
1. 句意:在加州的一座山上度过漫长的一天后,一只熊踏上了回家的路。
road道路;way方法;道路;trip旅行;tour旅行,旅游。这里考查的是固定短语on one’s way home“在回家的路上”。故选B。
2. 句意:两辆汽车从两边进入。
all全都;both两者都;neither都不;none没有。根据空格后的sides和常识可知,一条路有两边,all全都,用于三者或三者以上,排除A;both表示两者都,符合句意。故选B。
3. 句意:没有路可跑,所以这只恐惧的熊跳上护栏,开始下落。
relaxed放松的;interested有趣的;frightened害怕的,恐惧的;excited感到兴奋的。根据上文“... suddenly, two cars entered from both sides”可知两辆车突然进入,推测熊应该是害怕的。故选C。
4. 句意:幸运的是,这只熊掉进了桥下的一个拱门里,但是被困在了那里。
Unluckily不幸地是;Finally最后;Luckily幸运地是;Sadly悲伤地。根据“the bear pulled herself onto an arch(拱门) under the bridge”可知,熊从桥上掉了下去,掉进了拱门里,但没有死亡,这对熊来说是很幸运的。故选C。
5. 句意:一名司机看到了这不可思议的一幕,并拨打911。
called打电话;asked问,要求;told告诉;wanted想要。根据常识,看到如此惊险的一幕,熊有获救可能,这名司机应该是拨打911报警寻求帮助。故选A。
6. 句意:我以为这是一个玩笑。
joke玩笑,笑话;lie谎言;story故事;name名字。根据下文“But it wasn’t a joke”提示他应该以为这是一个玩笑,实际上不是。故选A。
7. 句意:所以他给熊联盟的Dave Baker打电话,(雄联盟是)一个帮助陷入困境的熊的组织。
problem困难,难题;need需要;trouble困境;mind思维。根据下文Baker来营救这只困在拱门里的熊可以推测,Baker所在的组织应该是一个营救陷入困境的熊的组织。in trouble陷入困境。故选C。
8. 句意:第二天一大早,Brooks和Baker带着更多的志愿者返回了那座桥。
engineers工程师;volunteers志愿者;students学生;food食物。根据下文“a volunteer rock climber used his feet to push the bear off the arch, right into the middle of the net”可知,参与救援的还有志愿者。故选B。
9. 句意:警官封闭了道路。
opened打开;fixed修理,安装;closed关闭;stood站立。根据文意可知,救援人员们开始救熊,为了不受打扰,应该是封闭道路。故选C。
10. 句意:当熊被轻轻地降落到地面上的时候,每个人都欢呼起来。
asked询问;shouted大喊;cheered欢呼;cried大哭。根据文意可知,人们终于成功解救了这只熊,应该是积极正面的情绪。cheer“欢呼”为正面词汇。故选C。
八、阅读理解
A
Friendship between animals sometimes seems stronger than that between men.
In France, a man had to move to a new job two hundred kilometers away. He had a dog and a cat, and he loved them both. But he thought that the cat would like to stay in the same house with new owners. So he moved and took only the dog.
About three weeks later, the dog was suddenly lost. For several days, the man looked for his dog, but didn’t find him. Then, seven weeks later, the dog came back but he was not alone. By his side was the cat. They were tired and hungry after their long trip. And they never left each other again.
Another story is about goldfish. We usually think fish are cold-hearted, but sometimes we may be wrong. A friend had to work in another country. So I took her pet goldfish and put it in a bowl with mine. They two lived together for six months. When the friend came back, she took her fish home.
Then, I found my goldfish was acting strangely, hitting against the side of the bowl. The next morning, he died. Later that day, my friend phoned to say that her goldfish was also dead. I believe they died of sadness.
1. What did the Frenchman take when he moved to a new job
A. A dog. B. A cat. C. A fish. D. A dog and a cat.
2. What do people usually think about fish according to the passage
A. They’re alone. B. They’re friendly. C. They’re beautiful. D. They’re cold-hearted.
3. What does the passage mainly tell us
A. Dogs and cats are good friends and they never leave each other.
B. Goldfish are clever than the other fish so they can make friends.
C. Men should be friendly to animals because they are our good friends.
D. Friendship between animals sometimes seems stronger than that between men.
【答案】ADD
【解析】本文的两则故事介绍了动物们之间的伟大的友谊。
1. 细节理解题。根据文中“So he moved and took only the dog”可知,搬家时,法国人只带走了狗。故选A。
2. 细节理解题。根据文中“We usually think fish are cold-hearted, but sometimes we may be wrong.”可知我们通常认为鱼是冷淡无情的,故选D。
3. 主旨大意题。本文介绍了有时候动物们之间的友谊比人类间的友谊还要深厚。故选D。
B
In America, when people say “man’s best friend”, they don’t mean another person. Instead, they are talking about a lovely animal — the dog! These words show how people love animals. Dogs and other pets can bring fun to people’s lives. Some people think of their pets as their children. Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!
Animals can help people, too. Dogs can be the “eyes” for a blind person or the “ears” for a deaf person. Scientists have found that pets help people live longer! They make people happier, too. Because of that, animals are brought into hospitals for “visits”.
Americans have “Be Kind to Animals Week” in the first week of May. They have pet shows during the week. Even if (即使) you don’t live in America, you too, can do this. How First, think about how animals make your life lively. If you have a pet, spend more time this week playing with it. Remember to give it delicious food.
If you don t have a pet, be kind to animals around you. For example, if you see a street dog, just leave it alone, or make friends with it. If others around you do bad things to the animals, try to stop them. As human beings, we must protect animals, because they are our friends.
1. Some people will even leave all their money to their pets when they die, because ________.
A. animals have no money B. money can make pets happy
C. animals know how to keep and use money D. they think of pets as their children
2. According to the passage, scientists bring the dog the hospital because ________.
A. they are sick and they need to see the doctor
B. they can make the sick people happier
C. they can help the doctor find out the problems
D. they can help sick people just like doctors
3. During the “Be Kind to Animals Week”, the people in America ________.
A. have pet shows B. play with the pets the whole week
C. cook delicious food for pets D. make friends with other people’s pets
4. What is the article mainly about
A. A lot of people are interested in dogs.
B. Dogs can help people do many things.
C. Pets are lovely and they need care and being protected.
D. We have done a lot of things for pets.
【答案】1. D 2. B 3. A 4. C
【解析】本文主要向我们介绍了在美国宠物与人们之间的关系。一些宠物和孩子对于主人一样都很重要,宠物能够帮助人们并且已经成为人们生活中的一部分,热爱动物和保护动物已经成为每个人的习惯。
1.细节理解题。根据“Some people think of their pets as their children. Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die”可知一些宠物就像孩子一样对于主人很重要,故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据“Scientists have found that pets help people live longer! They make people happier, too. Because of that, animals are brought into hospitals for “visits””可知这些狗能使病人更高兴,故选B。
3.推理判断题。根据“Americans have “Be Kind to Animals Week” in the first week of May. They have pet shows during the week”可知人们会举行宠物表演,故选A。
4.主旨大意题。根据“Instead, they are talking about a lovely animal — the dog”和最后一段“we must protect animals, because they are our friends”可知动物是可爱的应该被关心和保护,故选C。
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